every construction site. for tourists. as we explore the history of this imposing house of worship. starting march twentieth thanks d.-w. . welcome to focus on europe i'm michelle henery thanks for joining us after defecting to the west a former russian double agent is found poisoned on a park bench in england this isn't the plot to aspire movie nor is it a tale from the cold war this is attack happened in modern day britain and the government is convinced that that the kremlin is behind it in the city of solsbury

in southern england the former russian spy circuit script seen here shortly before the assault and his daughter were found unconscious after being exposed to the deadly nerve agent nervous shock both are now fighting for their lives just a few days later another russian exile fell victim to a suspicious attack nicholai glitch caught a businessman one that in russia on fraud allegations was found strangled in his home in london these attacks are both a chilling echo of the murder of alexander litvinenko in two thousand and six the russian spy was considered a traitor after settling with his family in britain he too was poisoned our reporter met with his widow who talked about how other exiled russians now fear for their safety. it's a difficult time to be a russian exile in london marina litvinenko is a critic of the kremlin her husband alexander was killed in london by russian

agents and now another friend of hers has been murdered. is a person i knew very well and. i just can't just believe . who wanted his this and why he was killed. off was a russian businessman who's fallen out with the kremlin now police are investigating who killed him in his house in south london. litvinenko shows us a list on the website of the russian embassy in london the kremlin had accused of fraud and wanted him to be tried in russia. and they gave a list the names of people who they want to be extradited and that's just list. of it's a leg humor but with all this what we saw in the russian websites it's look like he's least. litvinenko own husband a former spy who turned against the kremlin fled to britain with his family in

london he was poisoned with radioactive polonium the later inquiry ruled that president putin probably approved his assassination it was. message very serious russian. crime i don't like we need to wait for this on the stand what we have to do. alexander litvinenko the widow is now meeting with british politicians she wants the u.k. to take a tougher stance against russia the chair of the all party parliamentary russia group m.p. chris bryant is on her side. he has himself been the target of attacks by the russian ambassador in london. he has tried to get the speaker to stop debates on russian affairs he's tried to interfere in the internal elections of the house of commons he's tried to get me removed as chair of the all party russia group because i'm gay. is

a very old way of doing diplomacy. the new attacks made many in london's russian community in mayfair uneasy alexander litvinenko was poisoned here another putin critic you have guinea to track him has set up a luxury wine shop here nothing will stop to kill the next person the secret service has killed few people and the idea that people who live here have to believe in fear and. mountains of. probable. together with politicians like chris bryant marina litvinenko is lobbying for tougher sanctions against russia such as personal sanctions like piece of restrictions against putin's entourage. we need to show to people who. take a minute from russia state from ordinary russian and drink this to u.k.

enjoying this all luxury lifestyle and most of them there are members of the close circle of me separate it as this need to be a distinctive in the whole of europe and nato needs to take a very long steady look at how the russian state is trying to eat away at the soft underbelly of the liberal democracies of the west is trying to turn what is good about our countries in britain and in germany against ourselves because we do believe in fair play and the rule of law. for marina live in yonkers it's about continuing her husband's fight against dirty money being brought to the u.k. and against corruption in russia which she feels is behind the murders in london streets. turkey's conflict with kurdish nationalist is at a boiling point in a free a kurdish majority city in syria and ongoing turkish military operation to gain control over the area has angered many kurds and that anger is spilling over into

germany people of kurdish origin here say they feel like down by the lack of response from europe now tension between the two communities is a skeleton. every day more images of carnage and bloodshed in african syria appear on chance of us as computer in berlin he's dedicated himself to the struggle for the independence of his kurdish people he can barely control his outrage but sometimes even how would you feel if you saw people injured like this in the field and it just keeps going on and especially when you realize it's being done with arms from germany i'm completely disappointed i really am. germany's kurdish minority are taking action not always peacefully german authorities suspect and not just in the berlin office of the not dam which has ties to the p.k. k.

. the kurdistan workers party is banned in germany investigators are following up indications that the kurds might be behind a series of attacks on businesses and facilities. blames the turkish dominated mosques with a ten cent this fear. every week they reach tens of thousands if not hundreds of thousands of people in the solomons things like that can ruin our democratic coexistence here and have very direct consequences for us activists. it can be personal threats or just the not atmosphere or personal animosity of. one such mosque or what's left of it stands a few hundred meters away in berlin seventy can go off district in early march it was destroyed in an arson attack it had been run by the turkish detained corgan ization a branch of the religious affairs presidency in one korea. the head of the youth league at the mosque would rather not say who he suspects was behind the attack.

they want to stir up hatred. but we won't be provoked until as you can see by the posters we won't fight. they can only be defeated with love. friday prayers are held on the street in front of the burnt out mosque in frosty temperatures there's talk of love and understanding but worshippers in detail at mosques have also prayed for victory for the turkish military in northern syria representatives of turkey's governing party don't see anything wrong with that. in spite of the appeals for peace and understanding young turks in germany are increasingly calling for retribution case we call it one of them red handed why not . there could be trouble of course there could be trouble. and german authorities hope to prevent trouble between the two fronts by posting more police in front of turkish instead. the berlin neighbors are worried that

a guest want to have them fight it out in germany is just not right and this whole gathering is all out of proportion but if something had happened in a church you certainly wouldn't see such a crowd here that was to be for the people here. the police are also out in force for the main event celebrating the kurdish new year in hanover. emblems of the band p.k. cape keep turning up so the police threaten to close down the event. tensions are rising. any. chance of us from berlin follows the event from inside the organizers sound druck he sees the band of the p.k. k. is kotto into the turkish government at the same time you can't accept p.k. k. linked websites calling for attacks on turkish facilities and even offices of germany's governing parties but he does see germany as an ally of the kurds turkish enemies i

think we're getting a lot of sympathy but the state and government are pursuing the wrong policies and we oppose that just like we oppose the turkish state and government but not the turks themselves. while the german government tries to appease ankara the rage among kurds like john c. of us is growing as is the danger of more violence between kurds and turks in germany streets. imagine discovering that you lost your job by finding someone else sitting at your desk that's exactly what happened to one of poland's most famous t.v. personalities she was known for being impartial objective and critical in her reporting values that many say upset the ruling law and justice party as poets government seeks to gain more control over the media journalists like beata toddler are coming under increasing pressure. journalist and presenter.

is getting ready for an apparent some private broadcast on t.v. . she was once among the most recognizable faces on the public channel t.v. p.c. but then the broadcaster came under the control of the right wing conservative government to have pictured her future differently. in the morning i came to work in the newsroom but sitting at my computer was somebody else who was supposed to go on air for me. that the director said he liked and valued me but unfortunately i didn't fit into the new concept i think is that the concept issues when you were. a concept. the new concept was largely the government line from one moment to the next she and over two hundred coworkers had been replaced by broadcast journalists close to the ruling party the government labeled the measure of the mine a media avail those that hear the battles of the scales it was

a very touching moment for me to see all the people take to the streets in protest against it. to know that people didn't want propaganda and they knew very well that this bill would make polish television the mouthpiece of the government of its they've what. the new director general of loyal to the governing party was appointed for t.v. since then the broadcast schedule has undergone major changes but the news reporting reflects state interests wanting out that the party has kept its word on building new roads while frequently criticizing the european union and germany. yano densities a former t.v. journalist as the head of a journalist's association he's been watching the restructuring of the nation's media with some concern. but the very same is absolute control of the mass media the standardization of news reporting of the kind the government wants to see. there's another association of journalists closer to the government they describe

the changes that t.v. as an almost natural process. of the public media have indeed changed radically now there is a kind of media balance in poland. the private media tend to follow the opposition and the public media stay closer to the government camp. private broadcast t.v. and has been questioning the government's political motives and feeling the consequences in the form of demands for back taxes penalties for legibly illicit reporting on a demonstration of the podcast is owned by an american investment group under pressure from the united states the charges were dropped. oppositional newspapers have not been spat the get the ads have the poor child was born in the solidarity union movement of the one nine hundred ninety s. the government keeps a close and suspicious eye on its editorials now it's konami this coming under

attack. editor in chief jaroslav course looks over the articles for the next edition. one deals with the power of the state security services the paper has already had a response to its criticism. that there's that they won't let us run advertising anymore with this we're having problems with circulation because we can't sell of the state airports are filling stations anymore and the state agencies have cancelled their subscriptions. there were even plans to break up the entire publishing group on the pretext that paper's internet and video portals should no longer run under the same corporate. but with right wing conservative media using the. very same structure as this attempt has been nipped in the bud what remains is an initiative to limit foreign ownership to fifteen percent beyond to tantalize current employer broadcasts

a mix of politics local content and entertainment and it serves as a refuge for her and other coworkers coming from the public t.v. . show about it that she's thought it's too bad it happened like this i wouldn't call the current staff a t.v. journalist any more. but unique us journalism is supposed to describe the world and tell us how it really is but they only repeat the party line. yes but they're not all the workers find from t.v. we're lucky enough to find other jobs in journalism some gave up and went into other professions. time is a very hard right now for journalists in poland. having a holiday home on a beautiful island is a dream for many people but for some owners and new yorker it's become a nightmare squatters are blighting the balearic island and getting them out is often slow and costly squatting has become more common in spain since the financial

crisis due to the rise in poverty but some of the so-called occupiers and new yorker are simply doing it not out of desperate need but because they can. normally anyone with a holiday home on the belly eric island of majorca is the envy of their friends but many of these owners are currently faced with an unenviable problem squatters known here as. its officer carlos or roscoe's job to track them down here he's checking on a community north of the capital palma. what i was just now from this is a newer housing development comprised of detached or semi detached homes i suppose this one here number twenty four is a squatted house but you can see it's a large single family home but there's no one who's going to be out and on. most of the squatters are here tanos says spain's romani people are called. but if

they either climb over the gate or break it down here they remove the lock and they do the same with the entrance doors then they install new locks so no one else can break out in a little they rip out electricity and water meters then tap into these utilities illegally. if beaucoup does aren't driven off the property within the first forty eight hours it's hard for officials to have them removed responsible for the work either spanish constitution says every spaniard has the right to a decent home clearly that stands in direct contradiction to the ownership rights of those affected but the police aren't free to make the decision about whether the person inside the home has a right to be there or not that's the job of the justice system in this. this property and played upon my belongs to frank's in a month from hamburg but the last time he came to majorca there was a nasty surprise awaiting him. more i arrived i was

a little surprised to see what looked like a mattress lying in my courtyard at first i thought maybe a homeless person or climbed over the wall and was i don't want a gate three dogs came running at me forcing me to get back into my car well doesn't mean that's all that i called the police. hopped on the porch and so i go. meanwhile the home invaders are sitting at his kitchen table sleeping in his beds and selling off his possessions like his t.v. . no idea what it's like inside now or whether anything is still there at all. we try to find out. well that's where you are keeping this house it belongs to my aunt the kids how many of you are there just my aunt and her daughter and that's all and do you know that this house belongs to a german magazine this is a monument. and then the situation escalates. clear out or i'll

call the cops and i will or i delete everything unturned the camera off. delete that you can't fill me up when i got some very weird scram or you get a punch in the face you get them and put that down. meanwhile officer roscoe has received another tip this house is still being squatted but its occupants will be evicted soon. would you like to come in. has he got how long have you lived here. the moment as you will say mr moody greener for around six months. so the rich in order came but we haven't left because we have nowhere to go i don't have a job. and i live from selling scrap metal and more or less whatever comes my.

son edward oh is seventeen and lives the life of a vagabond and other people's expense and what he wants to change that. well. i quit school but now i want to look for job training so i can get work eventually with a hearty. living on the margins of society they take what they can get. for me and i would be worse if i had to sleep in a car or under a bridge. and that's why i was quite houses. it's more humane. that's where i see it. but few owners of squatter homes are likely to share his point of view. the spanish parliament are working on a law to implement fast track trials for squatting and apply stiffer penalties when i lived in paris friends and i would spend evenings doing that the french are known

for whiling away countless hours over a leisurely meal in a base true all in the name of la belle but of course this was before the advent of smoking bans and smartphones when not all communication could be done virtually nowadays the traditional french bistro is slowly dying but the mayor of a small village in champaign is fighting to keep them alive. the small town of bars in the champagne region of northeastern france was once home to twenty two b. strobes. today just six remain. for mayor fifty board part of the french way of life is disappearing with the beast rose so to make sure the remaining establishment survive he's doing all he can to help their owners. how rudy how are you.

going to next year you're getting a really big terrorists the view. the cafe du ballet closed two years ago now the mayor has purchased the business with the town's money he wants to reopen it otherwise it's liquor license will be lost for good. personally i think it's important to say that this tradition because the beast row is a meeting place with people of historically in france the be strong as a place to meet after work or on weekends. we do we get the mayor's remarks reflect the sentiments of many residents of the town especially the older ones who have already lost their favorite haunts. not yet there was once a by hand. on the cafe diplomats i think it was really nice but it closed that now it's an optical glasses that something else entirely i'm supposed to because it

was a really nice place that had been before. but things have changed in bar sort of. the strong owner of bruno laurie and his daughter nina say that people aren't as spontaneous as they used to be and they fail to appreciate the nicer things in life . short of these menaces things in life are unexpected that you meet someone in the best row have a drink and leave only three hours later that's the unexpected side of life this is . the town's mayor is pinning his hopes on the younger generation he likes the concepts proposed by met you or by the twenty three year old wants to open a champagne bar here in the heart of the champagne region he aims to attract tourists and locals alike. who for a champagne bar. that's something people here haven't seen before.

you've got to make people want to see what's going on inside and to give them the desire to come back again. when they walk in the door they should say wow. but bloom a lot yeah who's tried just about everything to draw more guests to his establishment has his doubts about that idea. but i've got an old interview that we're in a town in the champagne region you can find champagne are never resellers see it everywhere but no it's not like opening a bar in a place without champagne and by ok. the town's mayor says the experience is about more than the beverage served it's about the company. you all that when we go on holiday what do we do in the evening. we go out to the village square to be among people who all did not sit all alone in our little hotel room every

night little from those social will. be nice if people did then a bit more often in boston because without it to be stroh's france would lose much of its beef. it would be hard to imagine france without the stroh's let's hope that day never comes if you'd like to find out more about today's stories visit our facebook page stories or better yet send me a tweet thanks for watching. the

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this the out. hundreds of thousands of people have rallied in cities in the u.s. and across the world calling for stricter gun control laws the action follows the massacre of seventeen students and staff at a school in florida last month. the police officer who traded places with a hostage in at.