. >> reporter: it's stories like peter's, ryan kerrs, and clark's that encouraged sociologists to delve into the problem of poverty. associate professor of sociology at sju studies community change. >> to me, this is not just a sociological analysis that i do. to me, it's a moral outrage in that we have 19% of all u.s. children living in poverty, and i think it's important to see that in the richest country in the world. >> reporter: rich country, rich silicon valley, but a poor system to deal with poverty. >> when the banks, wealthiest people needed money, we gave the wealthiest banks over $3 trillion in matters of weeks that was given. but when the poorest americans and the low income americans, and when average americans need help, where is the bailout for them? >>> when we come back, we'll show you what nonprofit organizations are doing to help those in need. >> it's a solvable problem. >>> we'll look at those battling the war on poverty, and the people who have found their way because of them, when equal time returns. % >>> the poverty level in santa clara county is hi