and how can we prevent that same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belongs. that's because the ancient greeks believed the planets to be wandering star, which orbited the earth. then i will view changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved. but for a long while, just 6 planets were known. it took the invention of the telescope for uranus and neptune to be discovered later, they were joined by plato, but the planet status, it was granted in 1930 was we thanked again in 2006. so when it comes to planet many questions remain. the awesome columbia has this one for us. is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly? our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has for terrestrial planets. and for that don't have a compact rocky surface. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're tiny in

he built his 1st earth house, 1974 for his own family. today there are about a 100 and switzerland, austria, germany, and on the crimean peninsula. he also designed an earth house style public park in the small town of d. decamp near zurich. generally, he's wary of the trend to integrate ever more high tech elements in architecture. is the savvy that i know there's a returns in nature to simplicity and why all these expectations people are born from the womb after all thrift. i had just felt like no clue. why do we keep building everything, square it, dive into the room bowing. if he had a key, ah, he's been retired for a long time, but that's not slowing him down. even at age 79. he's always working on new projects. he's currently designing an environmentally friendly apartment building. robin, this is about this building method involves very few materials. i don't need to be all let precisely, i'm not fitting boards down to the centimeter. so i can follow my intuition a lot more. i've had to build houses a bit like a kid to playing in a

and how can we prevent that same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belongs. that's because the ancient greeks believed the planets to be wandering starve, which orbited the earth. then i will view changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved. but for a long while, just 6 climates were known. i took the invention of the telescope for uranus and neptune to be discovered later, they were joined by plato. but the planet status, it was granted in 1930 was we felt again in 2006. so when it comes to planet many questions remain. the awesome columbia has this one for us. is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly? our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has for terrestrial planets. and for that don't have a compact rocky surface. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're tiny in

and how can we prevent that same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belongs. that's because the ancient greeks beneath the planets to be wandering stars, which orbited the earth. then i will view changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved. but for a long while just 6 climate were known. it took the invention of the telescope for you, ramos, and neptune to be discovered later, they were joined by plato, but the planet status, it was granted in 1930, was without again in 2006. so when it comes to planet many questions remain. the awesome columbia has this one for us. is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly? our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has for terrestrial planets. and for that don't have a compact route you service. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're t

sealed off as a laboratory to study earth's ecology. van thillo: we had a million-gallon ocean with an entire coral reef that came from southern mexico, from yucatan. we started to look at the health of the corals. what we discovered--and gaie was in the ocean every day--what she discovered was that if we are healthy, our biosphere is healthy, or if our biosphere is healthy, we are healthy. it became written in our bodies, so to speak, because our little biosphere cycled so much faster. carbon cycled faster, water cycled faster, all o of these things, so it became a real way of thinking about how everything connects, how the water connects everything, how the atmosphere connects everything. what was amazing was you could actually look at the health of your biosphere by looking at the corals. biosphere foundation was founded inside biosphere 2 with the idea--if our coral is healthy, our biosphere is healthy, well, l's go take a look at the health of our corals in biosphere 1. a ship is the best analogy for a biosphere because you have a

the first stage is making its way back to earth and the second stage will continue. another good call, trajectory nominal. >> copy. >> confirmation from the commander. you can also sort of see the space coast in the background the first stage on the left-hand side of your screen and you could actually see the thrust plume created by the first stage as it rotates just out of screen. >> second stage will continue firing until a little over eight minutes into the flight, really doing the heavy lifting right now into orbit. >> things look nominal on first and second stages. the first stage will make a landing on one of our drone ships part 100 miles off the coast of bermuda in the atlantic ocean. a good confirmation that we have trajectory. >> the second stage traveling over 5400 miles per hour. the crew is pulling a little bit more than 1g which will continue to ramp up peaking before we get to second stage cut off in a few minutes from now. >> first stage will be performing two separate burns, a reentry burned where we reignite three of the engines on the first stage a

and how can we prevent that same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belong. that's because the ancient greeks believed the planets to be wandering stars, which orbited the earth. then i will view changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved back for a long while. just 6 planets were known. it took the invention of the telescope for you. ramos, and neptune to be discovered later they were joined by pluto, but to planted status it was granted in 1930 was without again in 2006. so when it comes to planet many questions remain a view from columbia has this one for us? is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly? our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has 4 terrestrial planets. and 4 that don't have a compact rocky surface. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're tiny in comp

and how can we prevent that same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belongs. that's because the ancient greeks believed the planets to be wandering star, which orbited the earth. then our world view changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved. but for a long while, just fix planets were known. it took the invention of the telescope for you, ramos, and neptune to be discovered later they were joined by plato, but the planet status, it was granted in 1930, was without again in 2006. so when it comes to planet many questions remain a beautiful columbia huss. this one for us, is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has for terrestrial planets. and for that don't have a compact rocky surface. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're

well, it's always, you know, hard to look down on earth, on to earth, from space and seeing things that we do down there, receive war from the outside. we see how people treat the planets at the same time . we see how fragile it is and even more importantly, we see how alone we are. you know, when we grow up or down here on earth, it looks infinite. but if you see it from the outside, on the backdrop of a black, hostile cost loss, where there is nothing there just from a few our, of our neighbor, neighbor, rocks and planets. but apart from that, there's nothing there. you see that and put it in perspective. it usually fills us, did certainly with me and my colleagues usually say the same. it feels us with concern that we're not treating our planet in the way we should to be sustainable to make sure it's doing biosphere. it's doing what it's doing for us, even in the future, and that's something that's a message that we want to bring out is one of the most important things that we bring back as human humans to fly to space is the perspective. but at the same time, we're trying to make th

they didn't b o mad you don't notice you're on the earth. you've got these big windows and you see greenery everywhere you look. oh, i'm comfortable living here. and the indoor climate is very steady. it indeed is esteem at us, glided clean moth. these stone carved houses in tunisia or these and cap and osha. turkey serve as inspiration for peter fetch. he built his 1st earth health and 1974 for his own family. today there are about a 100 and switzerland, austria, germany, and on the crimean peninsula. he also designed an earth house style public park in the small town of d. decamp near zurich. generally, he's wary of the trend to integrate ever more high tech elements in architecture. is the savvy, the, and there's a returns in nature to simplicity and why all these expectations people are born from the womb after all thrift. i had just felt like no clue why do we keep building everything square, deep dive. yeah. what about if he had a key? ah, he's been retired for a long time, but that's not slowing him down. even at age 79. he's always w

o. mad you don't notice you're on the earth. you've got these big windows and you see greenery everywhere you look all i'm comfortable living here and the indoor climate is very steady it in. is he steve middle school? i think cream off these stone carved houses in tunisia or these and cap and osha turkey serve as inspiration for peter fetch. he built his 1st earth house, 1974 for his own family. today there are about a 100 and switzerland, austria, germany, and on the crimean peninsula. he also designed an earth house style public park in the small town of d dakota near zurich. generally, he's wary of the trend to integrate ever more high tech elements in architecture. is the savvy, the, and there's a returns in nature to simplicity and why all these expectations people are born from the womb after all, you have to have just felt like you clicked. why do we keep building everything? square shaped eyes. yeah. what about if he had a key? ah, he's been retired for a long time, but that's not slowing him down. even at age 79. he's

and how can we prevent that same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belongs. that's because the ancient greeks beneath the planets to be wandering stars, which orbited the earth. then i will view changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved. but for a long while, just 6 planets were known. it took the invention of the telescope for you, ramos, and neptune to be discovered later they were joined by plato, but the planet status, it was granted in 1930, was without again in 2006. so when it comes to planets, many questions remain. this is from colombia, has this one for us. is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has for terrestrial planets. and for that don't have a compact rocky surface. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're ti

well, that's always, you know, hard to look down on earth, on to earth, from space and seeing things that we do down there, receive war from the outside. we see how people treat the planet at the same time. we see how fragile it is. and even more importantly, we see how alone we are. you know, when we grow up or down here on earth, it looks infinite. but if you see it from the outside, on the backdrop of a black, hostile cost loss, where there is nothing there just from a few our, of our neighbor, neighbor, rocks and planets. but apart from that, there's nothing there. if you see that and put it in perspective, it usually fills us, did certainly, with me and my colleagues usually say the same. it feels us with concern that we're not treating our planet in the way we should to be sustainable to make sure it's doing biosphere. it's doing what it's doing for us, even in the future, and that's something that's a message that we want to bring out is one of the most important things that we bring back is human. humans to fly to space is the perspective. but at the same time, we're trying t

and how can we prevent the same happening on earth? even in classical antiquity, people knew of the existence of mars. it was one of the 7 luminaries all classical planets, to which the sun and moon also belongs. that's because the ancient greeks believed the planets to be wandering starve, which orbited the then i will be changed. the sun was now the 6 star around which the planets revolved. but for a long while, just 6 climates were known. i took the invention of the telescope for you, ramos and neptune to be discovered later they were joined by plato, but the planet status, it was granted in 1930 was we felt again in 2006. so when it comes to planets, many questions remain. the awesome columbia has this one for us. is there a 9th planet in our solar system? and if so, where exactly? our solar system is only one of billions in the milky way galaxy and has for terrestrial planets. and for that don't have a compact rocky surface. the terrestrial planets are the 4 closest to the sun, mercury, venus, earth, and mars. they're tiny in comp

well. earth, how likely is that? well, it's one natural _ earth, how likely is that? well, it's one natural disaster- earth, how likely is that? well, it's one natural disaster we - earth, how likely is that? well, it's one natural disaster we can j it's one natural disaster we can potentially do something about. it will eventually happen, may be hundreds of years, maybe thousands, but it's good to be ready before you need to be because, as the report said, having enough warning time is the key to this sort of approach. we can give an asteroid a little bit of a knowledge and changes orbit, and if you got many years warning, that's enough to miss the planet. how was your team involved in this operation? it’s how was your team involved in this 0 eration? v . , how was your team involved in this oeration? �*, . , ., ., ., operation? it's a big international collaboration. _ operation? it's a big international collaboration. we _ operation? it's a big international collaboration. we have _ operation? it's a big international collaboration. we have observers| collabora

all of a sudden you see the earth come up to you and i the earth come up to you and it does _ the earth come up to you and it does feel— the earth come up to you and it does feel like _ the earth come up to you and it does feel like it _ the earth come up to you and it does feel like it is _ the earth come up to you and it does feel like it is coming - the earth come up to you and it does feel like it is coming up i does feel like it is coming up to you — does feel like it is coming up to you because _ does feel like it is coming up to you because you - does feel like it is coming up to you because you are - to you because you are descending _ to you because you are descending so- to you because you are descending so quickly. | to you because you are - descending so quickly. and so even — descending so quickly. and so even before _ descending so quickly. and so even before seeing _ descending so quickly. and so even before seeing any- descending so quickly. and so even before seeing any part . descending so quickly. and so| even before seeing any part of man-made _ even before see

he built his 1st earth house, 1974 for his own family. today there are about a 100 and switzerland, austria, germany, and on the crimean peninsula. he also designed an earth house style public park in the small town of d dakota near zurich. generally, he's wary of the trend to integrate ever more high tech elements in architecture. is the savvy that i know there's a returns in nature to simplicity and why all these expectations people are born from the womb after all the rest of it just felt like no clue. why do we keep building everything square? it died? yeah. what about if he had a key? ah, he's been retired for a long time, but that's not slowing him down. even at age 79. he's always working on new projects. he's currently designing an environmentally friendly apartment building. robin, this is about this building method involves very few materials. i don't need to be all that precise. i'm not fitting boards down to the centimeter. so i can follow my intuition a lot more. to build houses a bit like a kid to playing in a sandbox, incre

the station is roughly 250 miles above earth. you can think of that as the distance from los angeles to san francisco or from the kennedy air center to miami. we have completed waypoint one. waypoint two is expected in about five minutes. initial contact between dragon and the international space station is expected to occur at about 1:57. they conducted a go, no go pole. that will allow dragon to again its approach inside one of those imaginary shapes we keep talking about. that is about 20 meters away from the space station. >> all visiting vehicles take this approach to the station. stopping to run quick checks on vehicle performance before approaching the space station. when it comes to bringing spacecraft together, slow and steady really wins the race. we are making sure we are keeping the spacecraft and the crusades. >> dragons approach will slow and will begin to ally -- aligned itself with the adapters. >> dragon will first make initial contact with the soft capturing. that will then retracted to bring dragon in for the h

he built his 1st earth house, 1974 for his own family. today there are about a 100 and switzerland, austria, germany, and on the crimean peninsula. he also designed an earth house style public park in the small town of d dakota near zurich. generally, he's wary of the trend to integrate ever more high tech elements in architecture. is the savvy, the, and there's a returns in nature to simplicity and why all these expectations people are born from the womb after all, to ripped out. it just felt like it will clear, why do we keep building everything square? it died? yeah. what about if he had a key? ah, he's been retired for a long time, but that's not slowing him down. even at age 79. he's always working on new projects. he's currently designing an environmentally friendly apartment building. robin, this is about this building method involves very few materials. i don't need to be all that precise. i'm not fitting boards down to the centimeter. so i can follow my intuition a lot more. i've had to build houses a bit like a kid to playing in

and it was too costly to return to the earth things which should be returned to the earth that we created. instability helped us out as a cuba, but we might not all end up with earth worms at home to eat our excrement. this idea that faces should return to the ground, but we can't content ourselves with getting rid of these substances without transforming them. and re integrating them into the life cycle. will certainly be the foundation for the launch of the upcoming toilet revolution. doesn't go jose beaumont well, that doesn't go as a verbal oh, i will look at more. no more at home. that room with blue me ah, a teachers are searching for their students in a fatherland, brazil. many children have not contacted the school. a consequence of the school closures during the pandemic. the teachers are campaigning for them to return the know without education. these children have no chance. global $3000.00 in 30 minutes on dw is the end of the pandemic in site. we show what it could look like. will return it in the normal. and we visit those who are finding it difficult. he sees his successes

well, that's always, you know, hard to look down on earth, on to earth, from space and seeing things that we do down there. we see war from the outside. we see how people treat the planets at the same time. we see how fragile it is and even more importantly, we see how alone we are. you know, when we grow up or down here on earth, it looks infinite. but if you see it from the outside, on the backdrop of a black, hostile cost loss, where there is nothing there just from a few our, of our neighbor, neighbor, rocks and planets. but apart from that, there's nothing there. if you see that and put it in perspective, it usually fills us, did certainly, with me and my colleagues usually say the same. it feels us with concern that we're not treating our planet in the way we should to be sustainable to make sure it's doing biosphere. it's doing what it's doing for us, even in the future, and that's something that's a message that we want to bring out is one of the most important things that we bring back is human. humans to fly to space is the perspective. but at the same time, we're trying to

pendangered earth its planet of the year. there was a national awakening to the escalating hotlist of global environmental crises - freshwater scarcity, toxics, biodiversity crash, public health threats, archaic infrastructures, environmental justice, wealth extremes, and on and on. a focus on solutions began to arise from every corner of the country. civil society surged with a renaissance of burgeoning social movements, ngos, and citizen action. bioneers was born amidst that ferment in 1990. jim hansen had hoped to provoke a national mobilization. he did, but it came from above all, from exxon and the fossil fuel industry, which spent the next 30 years sowing doubt and delay. it was the biggest and most expensive disinformationppcampaign in history. it was a catastrophic success. simultaneously nafta unleashed corporate economic globalization, triggering the insatiable plunder of every corner of the planet. then as now, it's the same old song. it's the corporations, stupid. just 100 companies called carbon majors account f

of course the station and now dragon are orbiting earth. it looks like they lost the sunlight there. a live view from spacex mission control, here in hawthorne, california. >> if you are just tuning in with us, crew-5 has safely completed talking to the international space station. that docking occurred at 4:01 p.m. just off of the west coast of africa, there journey -- their journey started yesterday afternoon after lifting off of the kennedy space center in florida, three first time flyers and one veteran astronaut from the japan aerospace expiration agency. the three first time flyers are nasa astronomical man, the first ever female commander of dragon, once she has upon the space station will be the first native american to visit the international space station as was nasa ash not josh, first-time flyer as well, the other first time liar is a cosma -- flyer, is a cosmonaut. >> we have a little bit over five and it's before docking is considered complete. sandra was mentioning the three first time space goers on this mission, i would hav

v laser scans, the area between the satellite and the earth's surface. it uses the reflection of molecules beneath it to measure their speed. the satellite has been orbiting the earth since 2018 that the light knits institute for troposphere research in leipzig, holger boss, and sebastian bly regularly check the data from the a all the satellite that these are last week's measurements. can all yes i you guys decide within commission if it's measurements become available about 3 hours after he oldest passes over any given region on industry that i say. each of these rectangles represents a wind measurement taken by alice and alice measures about 30 kilometers from the ground up or visit. we can see blue colors and yellowish red colors. what you can see here on the scale, in this example, red colors show easily wind and blue colors. show westerly wind. does it? darker rectangles indicate stronger wind. that dark blue strip represents the jet stream or as nets. and it is a bit of color variation. that's visualized here quite nicely. beautiful. well, that's

it's all the last 20% of earth's history. and that time there's been five major extinctions where virtually everything living died. they're all basically cataclysmic events. 65 million years ago, when the dinosaurs disappeared, the dinosaurs had a massive asteroid, the yucatan fractured. it said tsunamis all the way up to north dakota. there was a thousand years of volcanic activity in india through sulfur dioxide in the atmosphere, blocked the sun. that was photosynth was gone. the dinosaurs eight plants and the earth expanded are expanding. our theory science. why dinosaurs were too big to exist in a more intense gravitational more gravity. so the idea that we're going to extinguish ourselves by using hydrocarbon fuels is ridiculous. the third part of my book deals with the economics, but i'll leave that for the discussion because we've already covered that. you cover the economics very well and we will cover it, but i agree entirely. all the these other technologies not strong enough to make one point. if you had a battery

one of the things is earth _ draw? it's interesting for us. one of the things is earth and - draw? it's interesting for us. one of the things is earth and mars i draw? it's interesting for us. one i of the things is earth and mars have different trajectories and life flourished on earth, and if there had been life it probably would have died out and there are different atmospheres etc, so on earth we don't know very much about how life initiated because we don't have rocks of that age well preserved. they other moves on a plate tectonic cycle and the rocks have been destroyed but mars is full of is well preserved and what we have coming up are several missions and there is one mission coming up, the perseverance robot that will collect samples and return to earth in the early 20 30s that might harbour micro life evidence and we have just collected samples now and there will be a return mission and then europe is planning a mission in the late 20 20s, which the uk plays a big part in, and what that will do is drill down into the martian subsurface up to six metres and do chemistry e

pendangered earth its planet of the year. there was a national awakening to the escalating hotlist of global environmental crises - freshwater scarcity, toxics, biodiversity crash, public health threats, archaic infrastructures, environmental justice, wealth extremes, and on and on. a focus on solutions began to arise from every corner of the country. civil society surged with a renaissance of burgeoning social movements, ngos, and citizen action. bioneers was born amidst that ferment in 1990. jim hansen had hoped to provoke a national mobilization. he did, but it came from above all, from exxon and the fossil fuel industry, which spent the next 30 years sowing doubt and delay. it was the biggest and most expensive disinformationppcampaign in history. it was a catastrophic success. simultaneously nafta unleashed corporate economic globalization, triggering the insatiable plunder of every corner of the planet. then as now, it's the same old song. it's the corporations, stupid. just 100 companies called carbon majors account f

most— sea drives the earth's climate. most of— sea drives the earth's climate. most of the _ sea drives the earth's climate. most of the oxygen _ sea drives the earth's climate. most of the oxygen produced i sea drives the earth's climate. | most of the oxygen produced is from _ most of the oxygen produced is from marine _ most of the oxygen produced is from marine plankton, - most of the oxygen produced is from marine plankton, so- from marine plankton, so changes— from marine plankton, so changes in— from marine plankton, so changes in the _ from marine plankton, so changes in the ocean - from marine plankton, sol changes in the ocean have from marine plankton, so. changes in the ocean have a huge — changes in the ocean have a huge impact _ changes in the ocean have a huge impact over— changes in the ocean have a huge impact over the - changes in the ocean have a huge impact over the whole| huge impact over the whole globe _ the team always says, you know, there's no guarantee you will see the bell, there is no guarantee you will get down there because

the imports 90 percent of rare earth and magnesium it uses from china. rare earth elements are crucial and running smartphones, wind turbines, and electric vehicles. supplies could dry up quickly in case of a conflict with china, like over taiwan or other matters, and metals like nickel and aluminum, the ear continues to import from russia despite the war and ukraine. because you officially, no european industries depend on these materials. earlier i spoke to micah shelter, a researcher on sustainable commodities supply chains at the german institute for international and security affairs. and i asked her how germany and the you could lore their dependence on russia and china. but recommendation would be a to 1st increase knowledge about minimal supply chains and dependency, an increased transparency in the sin of a supply chains and definitely of european and german level and needs a stronger like china strategy that considers dependencies and establishes instruments add to degrees. but also a frame, it's and diplomatically, quite important. diversifying their possible, but also consi

and we united states have huge deposits of rare earth minerals. and back in the 1980s we were the ones who know how to get those minerals out of ground and process it. we have the technology. then what happened is when china opened up as so many other businesses, the rare earth energy said we should go to china because it is cheaper there. our business been what to china taught the chinese how to process the rare earth minerals and let them have it. and then hear back home because of environmental laws and difficult, it become very expensive for mineral extraction so we gradually exit out of the industry. so china now has, control 90% what i should say say not now but in recent years china controlled 90% of the worldwide rare earth mineral supply. not because china has the biggest deposit. because china has a monopoly of the technology of how to extract the minerals, okay? so china has been using its control of the rare earth mineral because they play important role in digital economy china has used it to course of the countries. australia as well

it's the earth worms that are hard at work all over duke worms, all fire reactors. all the gaudy blue doctors won't be considered. even that shape prevails that their long intestine and newly more come the law even more so than us that just parked in a thin skin embody, didn't put it crushed to put their even better by reactors than we are. yolk act up and there was so much so that this fecal matter inhabited and colonized by mushrooms and earth worms in your becomes edible again for one fact the, when you commit to eat what they excrete that 4 times or 5 times it gap was on a foot feeling malaysian who uses earth worms in his home, made toilets to kill bacteria and render the fecal matter harmless. eat relieves himself in a tube to give his vegetables the good nutrients contained in his urine. oh, you might think that this professor calculus of the restroom, this earthworm fanatic isn't a very serious person and that he's not going to so the global toilet problem. ah, then phillipe invited us to follow him to geneva. ah, this is a building in the heart of the city

it's the earth worms that are hard at work. don't over do worms. i'll fire reactors, all the gaudy blue doctors won't be considered, even their shape reveals that their long intestine and newly more come they lovin more so than us that guts, packed in a thin skin. somebody didn't put it cushion to put their even better by reactors than we are. yolk act up and then the so much so that this fecal matter got inhabited and colonized by mushrooms and earth worms in your becomes edible again for one of the when you commit to eat what they excrete about that, that 4 times a 5 times it gap was on a foot feeling malaysian who uses earth worms in his home, made toilets to kill bacteria and render the fecal matter harmless. 8 relieves himself in a tube to give his vegetables the good nutrients contained in his urine. oh, you might think that this professor calculus of the restroom, this earth whim fanatic isn't a very serious person and that he's not going to so the global toilet problem. then phillipe invited us to follow him to geneva. ah, this is a buildin

, and that created the earth. they weren't done. they wanted something to be on there, and so they envisioned water, and they sang water songs, and there was water. they looked at it, and it's beautiful, but it just needs more. so they did it again, and they thought of creatures and beings, and then they put in the life in the water, all the fish. well, they looked at it, and they still weren't done because they have all this land. they used the power of their mind, and they created all the beings that live on the land, all the deer, everything that we see here. they created that, and they still weren't done, and so they filled the skies with birds, air, but those things can't help each other. so they created humans, and you can help each and every one of these entities that these beings created. that's our job because they can't help each other. they could live there, and stuff will get out of whack, but that's our puose, to keep stuff in balance, to help l of them. woman: california has always been a populace pl

and even the idea earth was 65 million years old was a radical idea. and i wanted to find human stories to that. and hopefully and luckily i did, which was barnum brown, who was the main character in this book, but way i always like to describe it as you know even after doing this book, i'm not a paleontologist. i know more about paleontology than i did before, but it's still very compared to an actual paleontologist. what i like to make the comparison to in this book is that, you know, some people get into astronauts or the space race and all of that thing, and they really get focused on the spacecraft, you know, how did the rockets actually get us to the moon? and some people are really interested in the astronauts, and i'm more interested in the astronauts who were the people that opened up idea of dinosaurs to all of us and did they you know, what pushed them to go montana and south dakota and what pushed people to build these museums? we now enjoy every day? yeah, you mentioned i also took my daughter to the space and rocket center in huntsville n

and there was earth in all its majesty. without the color-coded countries that we were trained on in elementary school, so that you know who your friends are and who your enemies are. think about how inculcating that is in an educational trajectory. so here you are, there's earth, as only nature intended you to see it with oceans and land and clouds. that changes you. and, in fact-- by the way, we went there in 1969. stopped going in '72. you know what happened over those three years? we created the environmental protection agency, the national oceanic and atmospheric administration, n.o.a.a., the first earth day. all of that happened in the four-year period. there was a firmware upgrade. >> stephen: in our perception. >> there was a firmware upgrade in our perception of earth as a holistic entity that we have to protect. >> stephen: we is have to take a break, but when we come back, i'll ask neil how one might acquire a cosmic perspective. stick around. ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ♪ ( applause ) do you struggle with occasional n

the situation is somewhat different for other raw materials though the imports 90 percent of rare earth and magnesium it uses from china. rare earth elements are crucial and running smartphones, wind turbines, and electric vehicles. supplies could dry up quickly in case of a conflict with china, like over taiwan or other matters, and metals like nickel and aluminum, the ear continues to import from russia despite the war in ukraine. because you officially know european industries depend on these materials. earlier i spoke to mike a shorter, a researcher on sustainable commodity supply chains at the german institute for international and security affairs. and i asked her how germany and the you could lore their dependence on russia and china. but recommendation would be to 1st increased knowledge about minimal supply chains and dependency, an increased transparency if the sin of a supply chains and definitely of european and german level and needs a stronger like china strategy that considers dependencies and establishes instruments add to degrees, but also a frame, it's and diplomatical

v laser scans, the area between the satellite and the earth's surface. it uses the reflection of molecules beneath it to measure their speed. the satellite has been orbiting the earth since 2018 at the light in its institute for troposphere research in leipzig, holger boss, and sebastian bly, regularly check the data from the a all the satellite that these are last week's measurements. can all yes i you guys decide within commission if it's measurements become available about 3 hours after he oldest passes over any given region on industry that i say. each of these rectangles represents a wind measurement taken by alice and alice measures about 30 kilometers from the ground up or visit. we can see blue colors and yellowish red colors. what you can see here on the scale, in this example, red colors show easily wind and blue colors. show westerly wind is it is darker rectangles indicate stronger wind. that dark blue strip represents the jet stream and its nets. and it is a bit of color variation that visualized here quite nicely. beautiful. well, that's be

on space, you see earth, especially from distances such as the moon. you see earth not as the school room globe would you have see it but as nature would have intended with just oceans, land and clouds. that can change you, but permanently in a whole other kind of way, you'll see other humans as fellow participants in an attempt to just be better shepherds of the earth. i mean it all changes. >> there's a great quote that begins your book, edgar mitchell, an paolo xiv as toe not. i'll put it on the screen, from out there in the moon, international politics look so petty you want to grab a politics by the scruff of the neck and drag him a quarter of a million miles out and say "look at that, you son of a bitch." expand on that. >> that's right. you don't have to read the book, just that quote. the whole book issues forth from that. but another dimension of this is just simply are you formulatie ing your opinions from any rational foundation? by the way, the diversity of opinions in our culture is part of what enriches what it is to be american. i mean,

how many of you heard about rare earth animal -- and minerals. rare earth minerals or group of 17 minerals. they are crucial. they are widely used in building batteries and electronic cars in their crucial. and we the united states have huge deposits of rare earth minerals. back in the 1980s we were the ones who knew how to get the minerals out of the ground because we have the technology. when china opened up so many businesses many said we should go to china because it would a cheaper. basically our businessmen went to china and taught the chinese how to process rare earth minerals. then here back home because of environmental laws it would be very expensive. so we opted out of that industry. china now has control 90% in recent years china controlled 90% of the world wide rare earth minerals supply. china has the biggest deposits. china hasas a monopoly the technology of how to extract the minerals. so china has been using its control. those minerals play such an important role for energy. china has used it to coerce other countries. australia

v laser scans, the area between the satellite and the earth's surface. it uses the reflection of molecules beneath it to measure their speed. the satellite has been orbiting the earth since 2018 at the lightness institute for troposphere research in leipzig, holger boss, and sebastian bly regularly check the data from the eye. all the satellite stuff that these are last week's measurements can all, yes, i am kind of tied with think amazon is it's measurements, become available about 3 hours after a oldest pass is over any given region on indices that i say each of these rectangles represents a wind measurement taken by alice and alice measures about 30 kilometers from the ground up or visit. we can see blue colors and yellowish red colors. what you can see here on the scale, in this example, red colors show easterly wind and blue colors show westerly wind is indeed darker rectangles indicate stronger wind. that dark blue strip represents the jet stream, or anything that is in it is a bit of color variation that visualized here quite nicely. beautiful. we