459
459
May 29, 2011
05/11
by
NON
texts
eye 459
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Since 1964, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) has supported a program or summer faculty fellowships for engineering and science educators. In a series of collaborations between NASA research and development centers and nearby universities, engineering faculty members spend 10 weeks working with professional peers on research. The Summer Faculty Program Committee of the American Society for Engineering Education supervises the programs. Objectives: (1) To further the...
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS, TOXICOLOGY, INTERPLANETARY SPACE,...
135
135
May 31, 2011
05/11
by
Ross, Muriel D
texts
eye 135
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The advent of powerful graphics workstations and computers has led to the advancement of scientific knowledge through three-dimensional (3-D) reconstruction and imaging of biological cells and tissues. The Biocomputation Center at NASA Ames Research Center pioneered the effort to produce an entirely computerized method for reconstruction of objects from serial sections studied in a transmission electron microscope (TEM). The software developed, ROSS (Reconstruction of Serial Sections), is now...
Topics: ANIMALS, LIFE SCIENCES, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, PHYSIOLOGY, BIOTELEMETRY, AEROSPACE ENGINEERING,...
304
304
May 5, 2010
05/10
by
Mc Farland, R. K., Jr
texts
eye 304
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Limit analysis of collapse of hexagonal cell structures under axial load
Topics: BLOOD FLOW, BLOOD PRESSURE, SUSPENDING (HANGING), TISSUES (BIOLOGY), FATIGUE (BIOLOGY), MUSCLES,...
Source: http://hdl.handle.net/2060/19620000216
348
348
Jun 11, 2008
06/08
by
Roberts Bartholow
texts
eye 348
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Book digitized by Google from the library of Oxford University and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: morphia, atropia, injection, hypodermatic, cases, physiological, subcutaneous, action, effects,...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=RgEAAAAAQAAJ&oe=UTF-8
657
657
Jul 10, 2010
07/10
by
SCHUMANN, U
texts
eye 657
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A NUMERICAL DIFFERENCE SCHEME IS DESCRIBED TO SIMULATE THREE-DIMENSIONAL, TIME-DEPENDENT, TURBULENT FLOWS OF INCOMPRESSIBLE FLUIDS AT HIGH REYNOLDS NUMBERS IN A PLATE CHANNEL AND IN CONCENTRIC ANNULI. THE NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS AVERAGED OVER GRID VOLUMES ARE INTEGRATED. A MODEL HAS BEEN DEVELOPED WHICH TAKES INTO ACCOUNT STRONGLY INHOMOGENEOUS TURBULENCE AND GRID VOLUMES OF UNEQUAL SIDE LENGTHS. STABILITY CRITERIA ARE ESTABLISHED FOR THIS METHOD AND FOR SIMILAR DIFFERENCE SCHEMES. FOR...
Topics: HUMAN REACTIONS, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, REST, AUDITORY SIGNALS, HUMAN PERFORMANCE, HYPODYNAMIA,...
698
698
May 31, 2009
05/09
by
Douglas Graham
texts
eye 698
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comment 0
Book digitized by Google from the library of Harvard University and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: massage, patient, cases, muscles, treatise, treatment, muscular, passive, practical, pain,...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=Gl8QAAAAYAAJ&oe=UTF-8
693
693
May 18, 2008
05/08
by
Douglas Graham
texts
eye 693
favorite 1
comment 0
Book digitized by Google and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: massage, patient, cases, muscles, treatise, treatment, muscular, passive, practical, pain,...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=lhUCAAAAIAAJ&oe=UTF-8
417
417
Sep 6, 2008
09/08
by
International Correspondence Schools
texts
eye 417
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comment 0
Book digitized by Google and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: current, currents, static, electrode, electric, faradic, physiology, coil, tlie, technique, direct...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=AOshWK5V2NQC&oe=UTF-8
250
250
May 27, 2011
05/11
by
Wood, George P.; Carter, Arlen F.; Lintz, Hubert K.; Pennington, J. Byro
texts
eye 250
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The theory is developed from the individual equations of motion of the three components of the plasma. The effect of the ion cyclotron angle (omega tau), which is the product of the ion cyclotron frequency and the ion mean free time between collisions with neutral particles and which is proportional to the axial component of the ion slip velocity, on both Joule heating rate and accelerator length is included in the results and is shown to be small only for values of about 10(exp -3) radian or...
Topics: BIBLIOGRAPHIES, PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS, TOXICOLOGY, PHARMACOLOGY, MANNED SPACE FLIGHT, AEROSPACE...
701
701
May 18, 2008
05/08
by
Douglas Graham
texts
eye 701
favorite 1
comment 0
Book digitized by Google and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: massage, patient, muscles, cases, treatise, treatment, muscular, practical, pain, passive,...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=YzKVt5AOqw4C&oe=UTF-8
352
352
Jul 11, 2010
07/10
by
BONGRAND, J
texts
eye 352
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TESTS ARE DESCRIBED WHICH ARE PERFORMED IN THE A17 ANECHOIC CHAMBER. MEASUREMENT OF THE SOUND FIELD AND FREQUENCY SPECTRA, COMPARISON OF SOUND LEVELS AND OTHER PHYSICAL PARAMETERS REPRESENTATIVE OF TURBULENCE, ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF SEVERAL TYPES OF NOISE SUPPRESSORS, AND USE OF SPECIALIZED METHODS TO PINPOINT SOUND SOURCES WITHIN THE JET ARE INCLUDED.
Topics: LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS, MANNED SPACE FLIGHT, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, SPACE FLIGHT STRESS, AEROSPACE...
179
179
Jul 25, 2010
07/10
by
FONTENILLE, M
texts
eye 179
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A SERIES OF EXPLOSIVE FIRINGS WITH DIFFERENT POWDER COMPOSITIONS (B, GX, AND UG), DIFFERENT TEMPERATURES (20, -20, AND 51 C), AND DIFFERENT PYROTECHNICAL COMPOSITIONS (PN, ZR/PBCRO4, AL/KCLO4, AND AL/CUO) WERE ANALYZED. BASED ON MEASUREMENTS OF THE PRESSURE DEVELOPMENT, THE POWDER CONSUMPTION LAW IS DERIVED, AND THE TEMPERATURE BEHAVIOR IS STUDIED. NO CLEAR RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN IGNITION COMPOSITION AND THE TEMPERATURE BEHAVIOR OF THE POWDER WAS DEMONSTRATED BY THE RESULTS, THOUGH MORE SCATTERED...
Topics: GET AWAY SPECIALS (STS), RATS, REPORTS, SPACE SHUTTLE MISSION 41-B, STUDENTS, ARTHRITIS, INDEXES...
271
271
Jun 21, 2010
06/10
by
Kotovskaya, A. R., et al
texts
eye 271
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High altitude acclimatization effects on human tolerance to radial acceleration
Topics: ACCELERATION TOLERANCE, HYPOXIA, MICE, PHYSICAL WORK, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, OXYGEN...
234
234
Jul 25, 2010
07/10
by
Steadman, Kar
texts
eye 234
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The performance of an experimental adaptive array is evaluated using signals from an existing geostationary satellite interference environment. To do this, an earth station antenna was built to receive signals from various geostationary satellites. In these experiments the received signals have a frequency of approximately 4 GHz (C-band) and have a bandwidth of over 35 MHz. These signals are downconverted to a 69 MHz intermediate frequency in the experimental system. Using the downconverted...
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS, BIOASTRONAUTICS, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, INDEXES...
4
4.0
Feb 26, 2020
02/20
by
Institute of Medicine (U.S.). Division of Health Promotion and Disease Prevention
texts
eye 4
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viii, 195 pages ; 28 cm
Topics: Alcohol -- Physiological effect, Alcoholism, Health Services Needs and Demand, Research Support,...
407
407
May 29, 2011
05/11
by
Molin, Paulette F
texts
eye 407
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comment 0
The American Indian Educational Opportunities Program (AIEOP) at Hampton University was formed to provide scholarship and other support to eligible students from state and federally recognized tribal groups on campus. During the reporting period, AIEOP worked to enhance American Indian participation at Hampton through a variety of means, including recruitment and retention of students, outreach activities, curatorial efforts, course instruction, and sponsorship of educational programs. Dr....
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, BIBLIOGRAPHIES, INDEXES (DOCUMENTATION), DATA BASES, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS,...
27
27
Apr 20, 2021
04/21
by
Arbuthnot, John
texts
eye 27
favorite 2
comment 0
xi, [5], 224 p.; 22 cm.
Topics: Air, physiological effects, Atmospheric chemistry
300
300
Jul 11, 2010
07/10
by
Verber, C. M.; Vahey, D. W.; Kenan, R. P.; Wood, V. E.; Hartman, N. F.; Chapman, C. M
texts
eye 300
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The successful fabrication and demonstration of an integrated optical circuit designed to perform a parallel processing operation by utilizing holographic subtraction to simultaneously compare N analog signal voltages with N predetermined reference voltages is summarized. The device alleviates transmission, storage and processing loads of satellite data systems by performing, at the sensor site, some preprocessing of data taken by remote sensors. Major accomplishments in the fabrication of...
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, AEROSPACE ENVIRONMENTS, MANNED SPACE FLIGHT,...
273
273
Sep 10, 2008
09/08
by
Joseph W. Patton
texts
eye 273
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comment 0
Book digitized by Google and uploaded to the Internet Archive by user tpb.
Topics: ether, chloroform, nitrous, administration, anaesthesia, oxide, patient, operations, respiration,...
Source: http://books.google.com/books?id=8u2YvoB5ZIAC&oe=UTF-8
8
8.0
texts
eye 8
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comment 0
1 online resource (xvii, 560 pages) :
Topics: medicine, farmacie, pharmacy, biomedische wetenschappen, toxicology, pijn, pain, geneeskunde,...
193
193
Jul 25, 2010
07/10
by
Dilsavor, Ronald Loui
texts
eye 193
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An adaptive array is used to receive a desired signal in the presence of weak interference signals which need to be suppressed. A modified sample matrix inversion (SMI) algorithm controls the array weights. The modification leads to increased interference suppression by subtracting a fraction of the noise power from the diagonal elements of the covariance matrix. The modified algorithm maximizes an intuitive power ratio criterion. The expected values and variances of the array weights, output...
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS, BIOASTRONAUTICS, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, INDEXES...
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237
May 23, 2011
05/11
by
Nadarajah, Aruna
texts
eye 237
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This project was originally conceived to analyze the extensive data of tetragonal lysozyme crystal growth rates collected at NASA/MSFC by Dr. Marc L. Pusey's research group. At that time the lack of analysis of the growth rates was hindering progress in understanding the growth mechanism of tetragonal lysozyme and other protein crystals. After the project was initiated our initial analysis revealed unexpected complexities in the growth rate behavior. This resulted in an expansion in the scope...
Topics: WATER IMMERSION, STRAIN GAGES, PRESSURE SENSORS, ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY, DIASTOLIC PRESSURE, URINE,...
359
359
Jul 6, 2010
07/10
by
Laganelli, A. L
texts
eye 359
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The results of three turbulent heating predictions (Van Driest II, Spalding-Chi, and Walker Eckert reference enthalpy) have been compared to the data of several re-entry vehicles. Details and comparisons of each technique with the data are presented. The data analyzed cover a range of local Mach numbers of 3.3 to 15.2, wall to boundary layer edge temperature ratio of 0.46 to 2.6 and local Reynolds number of 7 times 10 to the 6th power to 5.3 times 10 to the 8th power. Data were transformed to...
Topics: NUCLEAR RADIATION, SAFETY FACTORS, NUCLEAR REACTORS, RADIATION HAZARDS, RADIATION SHIELDING, SAFETY...
180
180
Jun 13, 2011
06/11
by
Kim, Jinwon; Dickey, Jean; Marcus, Steven; Chin, Toshio Mike; Farrara, John D.; Danielson, David; Yu, Jin-Y
texts
eye 180
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Project goals are: Build a regional weather and streamflow prediction system for improving the operational flash flood and fire-weather forecasts at the NWSO-LA/Oxnard and the Ventura County Watershed Protection District (VCWPD) for southern California. The weather and streamflow prediction system will be based on one-way coupling of an NWP model to be operated at the NWSO-Los Angeles/Oxnard and a streamflow model developed and operated by Ventura County Watershed Protection District (VCWPD). A...
Topics: BIODYNAMICS, MISSION PLANNING, TREADMILLS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, KINEMATICS,...
65
65
Jan 13, 2012
01/12
by
H. J. Roberts
texts
eye 65
favorite 2
comment 0
Topics: Aspartame -- Physiological effects, Aspartame -- Health aspects
271
271
Jun 21, 2010
06/10
by
Levashov, V. V., et al
texts
eye 271
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Basic astronaut requirements for personal hygiene
Topics: ALGAE, DIETS, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, ALLERGIC DISEASES, CHEMICAL COMPOSITION, HUMAN REACTIONS,...
Awareness 1970 12 December
Topics: ussr, cosmos, debris, payload, september, october, object, rocket, ops, titan, ussr cosmos, rocket...
266
266
Jun 20, 2010
06/10
by
Boreva, L. I.; Panova, E. M
texts
eye 266
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Annotated bibliography on Aerospace Medicine and Bioastronautics
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, BIOASTRONAUTICS, EXOBIOLOGY, LIFE SUPPORT SYSTEMS, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS,...
265
265
May 23, 2011
05/11
by
Pope, Kevin O
texts
eye 265
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A comprehensive analysis of volatiles in the Chicxulub impact strongly supports the hypothesis that impact-generated sulfate aerosols caused over a decade of global cooling, acid rain, and disruption of ocean circulation, which contributed to the mass extinction at the Cretaceous/Tertiary (K/T) boundary. The crater size, meteoritic content of the K/T boundary clay, and impact models indicate that the Chicxulub crater was formed by a short period comet or an asteroid impact that released 0.7-3.4...
Topics: FLIGHT CONDITIONS, PREGNANCY, MICROGRAVITY, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, SPACE SHUTTLES, HUMIDITY,...
202
202
Jul 5, 2010
07/10
by
Aldrich, R. C
texts
eye 202
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Although the research reported is in its preliminary stages, results show that: (1) infrared color film is the best single multiband sensor available; (2) there is a good possibility that forest can be separated from all nonforest land uses by microimage evaluation techniques on IR color film coupled with B/W infrared and panchromatic films; and (3) discrimination of forest and nonforest classes is possible by either of two methods: interpreters with appropriate viewing and mapping instruments,...
Topics: HUMAN PERFORMANCE, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, SIMULATION, WEIGHTLESSNESS, EQUIPMENT SPECIFICATIONS,...
387
387
Jul 11, 2010
07/10
by
Hart, S. G.; Wempe, T. E
texts
eye 387
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A number of candidate computer-generated cockpit displays of traffic information (CDTI) displays and display options were simulated statically and were shown to 23 airline pilots who were asked to respond to more than 250 questions about them. The pilots indicated that the amount and complexity of navigation information displayed should increase with altitude and map scale. Terrain information should appear automatically if a pilot's own aircraft descends below the minimum safe altitude and...
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, AEROSPACE ENVIRONMENTS, MANNED SPACE FLIGHT,...
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195
Aug 2, 2010
08/10
by
Bansal, Narottam P
texts
eye 195
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Eleven different compositions in the system YBa2(Cu(3-x)Al(x))O(y) (x = 0 to 0.3) have been synthesized and characterized by electrical resistivity measurements, powder x-ray diffraction, and scanning electron microscopy. The superconducting transition temperature T sub c (onset) was almost unaffected by the presence of alumina due to its limited solubility in YBa2Cu3O(7-x). However, T sub c(R = 0) gradually decreased, and the resistive tails became longer with increasing Al2O3 concentration....
Topics: CELLS (BIOLOGY), CYTOLOGY, INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION, RADIATION EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, EXPERIMENT...
483
483
Jul 21, 2010
07/10
by
Kazaroff, John M.; Repas, George A
texts
eye 483
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The combustion chamber liner of the space shuttle main engine is made of NARloy-Z, a copper-silver-zirconium alloy. This alloy was produced by vacuum melting and vacuum centrifugal casting; a production method that is currently now available. Using conventional melting, casting, and forging methods, NASA has produced an alloy of the same composition called NASA-Z. This report compares the composition, microstructure, tensile properties, low-cycle fatigue life, and hot-firing life of these two...
Topics: BED REST, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, SPACE FLIGHT, TOLERANCES (PHYSIOLOGY), FEMALES, MENSTRUATION,...
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322
Jun 26, 2010
06/10
by
Berkovits, A
texts
eye 322
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Linear viscoelastic analysis of incremental load test data on AU-4G1 aluminum alloy sheet subjected to tensile creep at 473 deg K
Topics: CYANATES, HUMAN BODY, RENAL FUNCTION, TOXIC DISEASES, AEROSPACE MEDICINE, CLINICAL MEDICINE,...
602
602
Jul 25, 2010
07/10
by
Bansal, Narottam P.; Hyatt, Mark J
texts
eye 602
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Barium aluminosilicate glasses are being investigated as matrix materials in high-temperature ceramic composites for structural applications. Kinetics of crystallization of two refractory glass compositions in the barium aluminosilicate system were studied by differential thermal analysis (DTA), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). From variable heating rate DTA, the crystallization activation energies for glass compositions (wt percent) 10BaO-38Al2O3-51SiO2-1MoO3...
Topics: AEROSPACE MEDICINE, PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS, BIOASTRONAUTICS, BIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, EXOBIOLOGY, INDEXES...
The capabilities of the infantry rifle were explored. Data wer e obtained on the frequency and distance by which riflemen missed targets, and the distribution of hits at different ranges; the ranges of engagement in battle; and the physiological wound effects of shots with differing ballistic characteristics. A study of the data led to the following conclusions: (1) Hit effectiveness with the M-1 rifle is satisfactory only up to 100 yds. and declines rapidly to low order at 300 yds., the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Hitchman, Norman A, Forbush, Scott E, Blakemore, Jr, George J, RESEARCH ANALYSIS CORP...
A young male chimpanzee was restrained on a plastic couch and isolated from the usual laboratory distractions for 14 dys. Assuming a 90 minute orbit, the subject performed a complex psychomotor task for approximately nine hours each day and received all of his food and water as rewards for his performance. Skin temperature, pulse, and respiration were monitored throughout the test and urine and feces were collected outside the isolation cubicle and measured. The subject lost no weight for the...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Rohles, Frederick H , Jr, AIR FORCE MISSILE DEVELOPMENT CENTER HOLLOMAN AFB NM,...
The production of symptoms in specific body regions to whole-body vibrations is dependent upon physiological alterations resulting from the mechanical stimulation of various organ-tissue complexes of the body. We investigated subjective response to gain an insight into the mechanical properties of the body. Fifteen subjects experienced with whole-body vibrations were included in a two-phase study in an attempt to measure qualitatively and quantitatively subjective response to longitudinal...
Topics: DTIC Archive, MAGID, EDWARD B, AIR FORCE AEROSPACE MEDICAL RESEARCH LAB WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH,...
A serious clothing problem is imposed on aircrew personnel because of space limitations in the cockpits of many jet aircraft. It is often difficult or impossible for flight crews to wear adequate clothing for protection in extremely cold environments that may be encountered during an emergency survival situation. The possibility of replacing certain garments of the standard AF winter flying assembly with newer and better insulated garments within the Air Force inventory was investigated as one...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Veghte, James H, ARCTIC AEROMEDICAL LAB FORT WAINWRIGHT AK, *COLD WEATHER TESTS,...
An experiment and a partial replication were conducted to relate the change of motivation due to dissonance reduction and committment to physiological changes. The experimental technique was based on food deprivation studies which showed that already deprived individuals who committed themselves to further fasting under conditions of low reward decreased their self-estimates of hunger, while the reverse was true for those given high rewards. In the present study the further deprivation was...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Brehm, Mary L, DUKE UNIV DURHAM NC, *FOOD DEPRIVATION, *APPETITE, ENERGY, CHEMISTRY,...
A dose range study and an acute intraperitoneal toxicity study were performed with tetrahydrocannabinol. The purpose was to determine whether any differences in physiological activity or acute intraperitoneal toxicity (LD50) could be observed in mice housed at room temperatures of 70 degrees and 40 degrees F. Mice receiving tetrahydrocannabinol at a room temperature of 40 F exhibited the same physiological effects as mice receiving tetrahydrocannabinol at a room temperature of 70 degrees F. The...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Frochlich, Harry L, CHEMICAL RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT LABS EDGEWOOD ARSENAL MD,...
Blood gas tensions, pH, plasma chloride, sodium and potassium, blood urea, ammonia and amino-acid nitrogen were measured in mature Sprague-Dawley rats at various intervals during and after exposure to pressures equivalent to depth at 50 and 60 feet, lasting for 60 and 35 days, respectively. In both experiments, a consistent decrease in pH values to about 7.30 and a rise in CO2 tensions to 55-60 mm Hg in the arterial blood were found. Plasma bicarbonate was elevated 5-7 mEq and chloride...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Heavers, Barbara A, NAVAL SUBMARINE MEDICAL RESEARCH LAB GROTON CT, *ACID BASE...
Tests were conducted in the All Weather Test Facility to determine the physiologic penalty of wearing the fire fighter's proximity suit for a 2- hour alert cycle in the crash truck. Hot-dry and hot-humid environments were produced in the chamber which duplicated the most severe thermal conditions anticipated at hot weather bases. Three subjects wearing the proximity suit (except for gloves and helmet) were exposed (twice each) to either the hot-dry or hot-wet environments for 2 hours. In half...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Kissen, Abbott T, AIR FORCE AEROSPACE MEDICAL RESEARCH LAB WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH,...
The objective of the study was to determine audiometric reliability in two unselected samples of Army personnel. A mobile audiometric laboratory was used to test and retest the hearing of protected basic combat trainees before and after firing a machine gun and of tank mechanics before and after a weekend of rest. Air conduction audiograms were used. Audiometric reliability was high in both groups, leading to the conclusion that a previous report of low audiometric reliability in individuals...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Luz, George A, ARMY MEDICAL RESEARCH LAB FORT KNOX KY, *AUDIOMETRY, *COMBAT NOISE,...
This specialists' meeting was held to follow on the meeting on 'Aircraft Engine Noise and Sonic Boom', held jointly with the Propulsion and Energetics Panel in May 1969. Emphasis on this ocassion was on the fundamental problems of noise generation and attenuation; main aspects considered were noise generation and damping, combustion and jet noise, sonic boom theory and noise due to boundary and shear layer effects. The meeting concluded with a round table discussion.
Topics: DTIC Archive, ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT NEUILLY-SUR-SEINE (FRANCE),...
The report summarizes design, fabrication, and testing efforts conducted in conjunction with the development of a man-portable, variable velocity projectile launch device. The device was configured to launch one-inch diameter rubber balls (high-Q-spheres) at variable velocities designed to harass, stun or extensively damage point and area personnel targets found in typical scenarios where less lethal weapons would be employed. This would give the tactical commander a so called 'green light',...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Zelina, R S, AAI CORP BALTIMORE MD, *LAUNCHERS, *CIVIL DISTURBANCES, *RIOT CONTROL,...
Effects of total sleep loss, partial sleep loss, and sleep stage deprivation are reviewed with particular attention to performance decrement and operational consequences. Physiological changes are minimal during moderate sleep loss, but mood changes are clearly noticeable. The most likely sleep problems for aircrew members are those associated with disruption of sleep- wakefulness cycles and partial sleep loss. Consistent performance decrement is difficult to find, but marked increase in...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Johnson, Laverne C, ADVISORY GROUP FOR AEROSPACE RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT...
The report presents an analysis of measured physiological effects resulting from impacts of several different types of allegedly less lethal projectiles. The analysis gives indications as to which projectile characteristics tend to correlate most highly with damage and which critical parts of the body are most susceptible to damage/undesirable effect from the various projectiles. In addition, some preliminary findings are given as to what characteristics tend to optimize a 'kinetic-energy'...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Shank, Ellsworth B, ARMY LAND WARFARE LAB ABERDEEN PROVINGGROUND MD, *PROJECTILES,...
Riot control agents (tear gases) cause intense eye irritation and reflex squeezing of the eyes. The intraocular pressure under these circumstances is unknown, but animal and human studies of ocular irritation and forces acting upon the eye indicate a transient increase in intraocular pressure which is not necessarily detrimental to vision.
Topics: DTIC Archive, Rengstorff, Roy H, EDGEWOOD ARSENAL ABERDEEN PROVING GROUND MD, *EYE, *RIOT CONTROL...
Ultra low volume aerial application of naled (Dibrom 14) at 0.7 and 1.5 oz per acre were made at Robins AFB GA on 31 July 1974. The effects of the spray on non target aquatic organisms were monitored utilizing caged fish, shoreline sampling, drift traps, drop traps, acetylcholinesterase levels in fish brain and other observations. Acetylcholinesterase activity in fish brains was depressed in the treated areas but no significant mortality of fish was noted. No gross effects on the normal fauna...
Topics: DTIC Archive, Livingston, James M, ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH LAB KELLY AFB TX, *AQUATIC ORGANISMS,...