Everyone always wants a healthy body. To see a healthy physical condition, it is certainly necessary to check the blood sugar levels in the body in order to maintain a balance with physical exercise so that there is no accumulation of sugar levels in the blood. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of physical exercise on blood sugar levels in children. 2020 students at the Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi LMII, Medan. This research is a descriptive study of 20 students from the class...
Topic: Physical Exercise And Blood Sugar Levels
The objective of this study was to investigate the changes caused by an aerobic exercise program, scientifically methodized, in the glycemic values of individuals with Type 2 Diabetes Melitus (DMT2), initiating pharmacological treatment and diet therapy.The sample consisted of 39 sedentary subjects, of both sexes and with DMT2, who formed 2 study groups: a) An Experimental Group (EG), composed of 22 individuals who during the experiment were regularly submitted to the exercise program physical...
Topics: Diabetes Melitus, Glycemic Index, Physical Exercise.
The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of Manual Massage Lymphatic Drainage (MMLD) performed in association with an Aerobic Physical Exercise Program (APEP), in the arterial blood pressure (PSA) values of hypertensive subjects submitted to pharmacological treatment. The population of this study was composed of hypertensive subjects of both sexes and patients from SESI Clinic of the Municipality of Cacoal in Rondônia / RO, with the sample consisting of 28 subjects in the age...
Topics: Hypertension, Manual Lymphatic Drainage Massage, Physical Exercise.
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197
Jul 6, 2010
07/10
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KHABIBULLIN, S. T.; CHIKANOV, Y. A
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THE DISCREPANCY BETWEEN THE VALUES OF THE C20 AND C22 COEFFICIENTS (WHICH DEFINE THE POLAR AND EQUATORIAL FLATTENING OF THE DYNAMIC CONFIGURATION OF THE MOON) OBTAINED BY GAPCYNSKI, BLACKSHEAR, AND COMPTON (1969) AND PREVIOUS VALUES OBTAINED BY LORELL AND SJOGREN (1968) AND BY MICHAEL ET AL. (1969) IS ANALYZED. IT IS PROPOSED TO CALCULATE THESE COEFFICIENTS ON THE BASIS OF THE MOST PROBABLE VALUES OF THE CASSINI-EQUATOR INCLINATION AND OF THE G (PRIME) PARAMETER DEFINING THE RADIAL DENSITY...
Topics: CONDUCTIVE HEAT TRANSFER, SWEAT, THERMOREGULATION, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, REST
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694
Jul 11, 2010
07/10
by
Samson, J. A. R.; Gardner, J. L
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The ionization potential of O2 was measured by the technique of high resolution photoelectron spectroscopy taking into account the influence of rotational structure on the shape of the vibrational bands. A value of 12.071 or - .001 eV (1027.1 or - 0.1 A) was found for the ionization potential. A lowering of the ionization potential caused by a branch-head when delta N = -2 gave an appearance potential for ionization of 12.068 or - .001 eV (1027.4 or - 0.1 A).
Topics: CIRCULATORY SYSTEM, HAND (ANATOMY), PHYSICAL EXERCISE, BLOOD VESSELS, MUSCLES, PLETHYSMOGRAPHY
Pedalling a bicycle at least ten minutes a day at 85% of maximum pulse rate, three days a week for ten weeks will produce moderate increases in overall strength and physical work capacity in college-age females. The longer the training session, up to thirty minutes per session, the greater are the increases in physical work capacity that result when college-age females are trained three days a week for ten weeks at 85% of their maximum heart rate.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), FEMALES, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, PHYSICAL FITNESS, BICYCLE, HEART...
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May 21, 2011
05/11
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Offord, Bruce W
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In addition to the widely recognized advantages of full dielectric isolation, e.g., reduced parasitic capacitance, transient radiation hardness, and processing simplicity, fully-depleted silicon-on-sapphire offers reduced floating body effects and improved thermal characteristics when compared to other silicon-on-insulator technologies. The properties of this technology and its potential impact on advanced VLSI circuitry will be discussed.
Topics: EDUCATION, MEDICAL SERVICES, NASA PROGRAMS, PHYSICAL EXAMINATIONS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, CONTRACTORS,...
An actuator for an exercising machine employable by a crewman aboard a manned spacecraft is presented. The actuator is characterized by a force delivery arm projected from a rotary imput shaft of an exercising machine and having a force input handle extended orthogonally from its distal end. The handle includes a hand-grip configured to be received within the palm of the crewman's hand and a grid pivotally supported for angular displacement between a first position, wherein the grid is disposed...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), ACTUATORS, ASTRONAUTS, MECHANICAL ENGINEERING, PHYSICAL...
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544
Jun 2, 2011
06/11
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Watts, Michael E.; Mosher, Marianne; Barnes, Michael; Bardina, Jorg
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A processing system has been developed to meet increasing demands for detailed noise measurement of individual model components. The Microphone Array Phased Processing System (MAPPS) uses graphical user interfaces to control all aspects of data processing and visualization. The system uses networked parallel computers to provide noise maps at selected frequencies in a near real-time testing environment. The system has been successfully used in the NASA Ames 7- by 10-Foot Wind Tunnel.
Topics: INFORMATION MANAGEMENT, WORLD WIDE WEB, DATA BASES, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, FRUSTRATION, HISTORIES
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Jul 10, 2010
07/10
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Ragan, J. G.; Green, J. H
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NASA aerial photography, primarily color infrared and color positive transparencies, is used in a study of marsh management practices and in comparing managed and unmanaged marsh areas. Weir locations for tidal control are recommended.
Topics: PHYSICAL WORK, PULMONARY FUNCTIONS, RESPIRATORY RATE, DOGS, HUMAN BEINGS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE
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2.3K
Jul 11, 2010
07/10
by
NON
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For abstract, see N75-22301.
Topics: AMBIENT TEMPERATURE, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, TEMPERATURE MEASUREMENT, BODY TEMPERATURE, MUSCLES, WATER...
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249
Jul 10, 2010
07/10
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Lee, K.; Sawatzky, D. L
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The author has identified the following significant results. Extracting geologic information from ERTS and Skylab/EREP images is best done by a geologist trained in photointerpretation. The information is at a regional scale, and three basic types are available: rock and soil, geologic structures, and landforms. Discrimination between alluvium and sedimentary or crystalline bedrock, and between units in thick sedimentary sequences is best, primarily because of topographic expression and...
Topics: BED REST, CLINICAL MEDICINE, THERAPY, HEALTH, PATIENTS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS
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Jul 6, 2010
07/10
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Ratwani, M.; Gupta, G. D
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The plane strain problem of a multi-layered composite with parallel cracks is considered. The main objective is to study the interaction between parallel and collinear cracks. The problem is formulated in terms of a set of simultaneous singular integral equations which are solved numerically. The effect of material properties on the interaction between cracks is also demonstrated.
Topics: CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM, CLINICAL MEDICINE, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, THERAPY, VASOCONSTRICTION, ARTERIES,...
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Jun 27, 2010
06/10
by
Spiegler, D. B.; Greaves, J. R
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Development of four dimensional atmospheric models from global data for predicting atmospheric attenuation encountered by earth resources observation sensors
Topics: MUSCLES, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, POTASSIUM, SODIUM, BLOOD, GLASS ELECTRODES, IONIC MOBILITY, RABBITS,...
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245
May 22, 2011
05/11
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Harmon, B. Alan; Parnell, Thomas A.; Laird, Christopher E
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We review the status of induced radioactivity measurements for the LDEF spacecraft which includes studies of the nuclide, target, directional and depth dependences of the activation. Analysis of the data has focused on extraction of the specific activities for many materials to develop a global picture of the low Earth orbital environment to which the LDEF was subjected. Preliminary comparisons of data in a previous review showed that it was possible to make meaningful intercomparisons between...
Topics: EXPANDABLE STRUCTURES, OSCILLATIONS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, WEIGHTLESSNESS, AIR FLOW, COLLAPSE,...
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Jul 11, 2010
07/10
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TSENTSIPER, A. B.; VASILYEVA, R. P
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A STUDY HAS BEEN MADE OF THE KINETICS OF DECOMPOSITION OF CALCIUM SUPEROXIDE PREPARED BY VACUUM DECOMPOSITION OF THE COMPOUND CAO2.2H2O2. AN ACTIVATION ENERGY FOR THE PROCESS EQUAL TO 44 KCAL/MOLE HAS BEEN FOUND. MOREOVER, THERE IS INITIALLY A RISE IN THE SUPEROXIDE/PEROXIDE RATIO (SAMPLES OF THE SUPEROXIDE ARE NEVER PURE, AND USUALLY CONTAIN 50% OR LESS OF THE SUPEROXIDE); THIS RISE IS ATTRIBUTED TO A CONTINUATION OF THE SAME TYPE OF REACTION AS THAT INVOLVED IN THE INITIAL PREPARATION, A...
Topics: CLINICAL MEDICINE, HYPODYNAMIA, NERVOUS SYSTEM, BIOMEDICAL DATA, HUMAN REACTIONS, HYPOKINESIA,...
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May 29, 2011
05/11
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Davis, Mark C.; Pahle, Joseph W.; White, John Terry; Marshall, Laurie A.; Mashburn, Michael J.; Franks, Ric
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NASA Dryden Flight Research Center has developed a flush airdata sensing (FADS) system on a sharp-nosed, wedge-shaped vehicle. This paper details the design and calibration of a real-time angle-of-attack estimation scheme developed to meet the onboard airdata measurement requirements for a research vehicle equipped with a supersonic-combustion ramjet engine. The FADS system has been designed to perform in flights at Mach 3-8 and at -6 deg - 12 deg angle of attack. The description of the FADS...
Topics: COUNTERMEASURES, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, BONE DEMINERALIZATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, WEIGHTLESSNESS,...
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May 29, 2011
05/11
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Moses, Robert W.; Huttsell, Lawrenc
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Fin buffeting is an aeroelastic phenomenon encountered by high performance aircraft, especially those with twin vertical tails that must operate at high angles of attack. This buffeting is a concern from fatigue and inspection points of view. To date, the buffet (unsteady pressures) and buffeting (structural response) characteristics of the F-15 and F/A-18 fins have been studied extensively using flow visualization, flow velocity measurements, pressure transducers, and response gages. By means...
Topics: PHYSICAL EXERCISE, OSTEOPOROSIS, SIMULATION, SIMULATORS, TREADMILLS, WEIGHTLESSNESS, BIODYNAMICS,...
Background : Regular physical activity increases physical fitness and lowers ventilation during mild and moderate exercise thereby reducing the likelihood of provoking exercise-induced asthma. Regular exercise may also reduce the perception of breathlessness through a number of mechanisms including strengthening respiratory muscles. Subjectively, many asthmatics report that they are symptomatically better when fit, but results from trials have varied and have been difficult to compare because...
Topic: Pulmonary Rehabilitation Using Regular Physical Exercise for the Management of Patients with Asthma
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Jul 10, 2010
07/10
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AYZENBERG, A. L.; SHATOKHIN, B. V
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UNDER THE APPROXIMATIONS OF GEOMETRIC OPTICS, EXPRESSIONS WERE OBTAINED FOR THE AVERAGE OBSERVATION RANGE AND ITS DISPERSION. GRAPHS WERE CONSTRUCTED WHICH CHARACTERIZED THE DETERIORATION OF THE DIRECTIONAL PROPERTIES OF THE SCANNING ARRAY, WHOSE OBSERVATION RANGE IS FORMED WITH THE USE OF AN UNDERLYING SURFACE HAVING DIFFERING CONDUCTIVITY, IN THE CASE OF VERTICAL AND HORIZONTAL POLARIZATIONS OF RADIATION, AND DIFFERENT VERTICAL DIMENSIONS OF THE ANTENNA ARRAY IN THE WAVELENGTHS. THE...
Topics: HEART MINUTE VOLUME, HYPODYNAMIA, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, TACHYCARDIA, CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM, DYSPNEA,...
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May 31, 2011
05/11
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Zibordi, Giuseppe; Berthon, Jean-Francoise; Doyle, John P.; Grossi, Stefania; vanderLinde, Dirk; Targa, Cristina; Alberotanza, Luig
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The Coastal Atmosphere and Sea Time Series (CoASTS) Project aimed at supporting ocean color research and applications, from 1995 up to the time of publication of this document, has ensured the collection of a comprehensive atmospheric and marine data set from an oceanographic tower located in the northern Adriatic Sea. The instruments and the measurement methodologies used to gather quantities relevant for bio-optical modeling and for the calibration and validation of ocean color sensors, are...
Topics: ELECTROMYOGRAPHY, MUSCULAR FUNCTION, THERAPY, TECHNOLOGY UTILIZATION, ELECTRODES, GRAVITATIONAL...
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Jun 21, 2010
06/10
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Kippenhahn, R., et al
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No Abstract Available
Topics: BIOASTRONAUTICS, PROPHYLAXIS, WEIGHTLESSNESS, CONFINEMENT, HUMAN REACTIONS, IMMOBILIZATION, BED...
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Jul 11, 2010
07/10
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CHELKOV, Y. P.; CHARUGIN, V. M
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A STUDY IS MADE OF INDUCED COMPTON SCATTERING BY RELATIVISTIC ELECTRONS AS A PROCESS PLAYING A ROLE IN HIGH LUMINOSITY COSMIC SOURCES, AND OF THE INFLUENCE OF SUCH SCATTERING ON THE RADIATION SPECTRUM AND ENERGY LOSSES OF ELECTRONS. CONSIDERATION IS CONFINED TO ISOTROPIC RADIATION AND ELECTRON DISTRIBUTION AND TO THE CLASSIC THOMPSON APPROXIMATION.
Topics: OPERATORS (PERSONNEL), PHYSICAL EXERCISE, REACTION TIME, VISUAL FIELDS, AUDITORY STIMULI, COLOR...
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Jul 10, 2010
07/10
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KONDRATYEV, K. Y
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REPORTS ON THE PROBLEM OF UTILIZATION OF SATELLITES FOR STUDYING NATURAL RESOURCES OF THE EARTH, PRESENTED AT THE 22ND INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON ASTRONAUTICS, ARE REVIEWED.
Topics: ALTITUDE ACCLIMATIZATION, HYPOXIA, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, TOLERANCES (PHYSIOLOGY), ADENOSINE...
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Jun 13, 2011
06/11
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Kim, Jinwon; Dickey, Jean; Marcus, Steven; Chin, Toshio Mike; Farrara, John D.; Danielson, David; Yu, Jin-Y
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Project goals are: Build a regional weather and streamflow prediction system for improving the operational flash flood and fire-weather forecasts at the NWSO-LA/Oxnard and the Ventura County Watershed Protection District (VCWPD) for southern California. The weather and streamflow prediction system will be based on one-way coupling of an NWP model to be operated at the NWSO-Los Angeles/Oxnard and a streamflow model developed and operated by Ventura County Watershed Protection District (VCWPD). A...
Topics: BIODYNAMICS, MISSION PLANNING, TREADMILLS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, PHYSIOLOGICAL EFFECTS, KINEMATICS,...
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Jul 5, 2010
07/10
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Rynin, N. A
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A review of rocket flight studies, calculations, and predictions up to the year 1929 is presented. The earth's gravitational and atmospheric envelopes are considered, along with the physiological effects of acceleration, deceleration, and weightlessness. The reactive craft and propellant properties are described and equations of motion are given. The rocket thrust calculations and theories of Tsiolkovskii are discussed for flight inside and outside a gravitational field. The rocket flight...
Topics: MUSCULAR STRENGTH, ORTHOPEDICS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, ATROPHY, MUSCULAR TONUS, NERVOUS SYSTEM,...
The topics discussed include the following: the Marshall Space Flight Center Physical Education Program and the physical fitness and health breakout session.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), FACILITIES, HEALTH, NASA PROGRAMS, PHYSICAL EXERCISE,...
The previous two reports in this series gave details of the general. scope of the pilot exercise and methods by which it was carried out. In addition the nature of the information obtained was illustrated by preliminary analyses of the house and industrial fires surveyed. Some brief comments on the use of the information were made. This report indicates a method of assessing the nation wide effects of applying conclusions drawn from the results of limited numbers of surveys and considers the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), BUILDINGS, FIRES, COST EFFECTIVENESS, REGULATIONS, SURVEYS,...
A former Ames Research Center engineer, Dr. Robert Whalen, invented a treadmill that he licensed to a Menlo Park, California company, Alter-G Inc. The company s G-Trainer is an enclosed treadmill that uses air pressure to help patients feel up to 80 percent lighter, easing discomfort during rehabilitation. A patient desiring more weightlessness during a workout can simply press a button and the air pressure increases, lifting the body and reducing strain and impact. The U.S. Food and Drug...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE, MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM, TREADMILLS,...
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271
Jun 26, 2011
06/11
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Harman, Richard R
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The Space Technology (ST)-5 satellites were launched March 22, 2006 on a Pegasus XL launch vehicle into a Sun-synchronous orbit. The three micro-satellites which constituted the ST-5 mission were kept in a formation which allowed three successive measurements taken of the Earth s magnetic field in order to study short term fluctuations of the field. The attitude of each satellite was computed on the ground using data from the science grade magnetometer as well as the miniature spinning Sun...
Topics: KINEMATICS, TREADMILLS, LOADS (FORCES), PHYSICAL EXERCISE, BODY WEIGHT, LOCOMOTION, GRAVITATION,...
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346
May 31, 2011
05/11
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Stroud, W. Jefferson; Krishnamurthy, T.; Mason, Brian H.; Smith, Steven A.; Naser, Ahmad S
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An approach is presented for carrying out reliability-based design of a metallic, plate-like wing to meet strength and flutter requirements that are given in terms of risk/reliability. The design problem is to determine the thickness distribution such that wing weight is a minimum and the probability of failure is less than a specified value. Failure is assumed to occur if either the flutter speed is less than a specified allowable or the stress caused by a pressure loading is greater than a...
Topics: TEMPERATURE DISTRIBUTION, CONFINEMENT, MICROCOMPUTERS, INJECTION, DISPLAY DEVICES, CROSS FLOW,...
NASA's Johnson Space Center is a big place, encompassing 1,620 acres and more than a hundred buildings. Furthermore, there are reportedly 15 thousand employees, all of which have somewhere to be. To facilitate the movement of all these people JSC has historically relied on human power. Pedaling their way towards deep space, bicycles have been the go to method. Currently there are about 200 Free Range Bicycles at JSC. Free Range Bicycles belong to nobody, except NASA, and are available for...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), TRANSPORTATION, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, LOW COST, SAFETY,...
A constant-force resistive exercise unit (CFREU) has been invented for use in both normal gravitational and microgravitational environments. In comparison with a typical conventional exercise machine, this CFREU weighs less and is less bulky: Whereas weight plates and associated bulky supporting structures are used to generate resistive forces in typical conventional exercise machines, they are not used in this CFREU. Instead, resistive forces are generated in this CFREU by relatively compact,...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), PHYSICAL EXERCISE, MICROGRAVITY, SHAFTS (MACHINE ELEMENTS),...
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192
Jun 13, 2011
06/11
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Cram, Thomas A.; Persing, John; Montgomery, Michael T.; Braun, Scott A
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The transport and mixing characteristics of a large sample of air parcels within a mature and vertically sheared hurricane vortex is examined. Data from a high-resolution (2 km grid spacing) numerical simulation of ''real-case'' Hurricane Bonnie (1998) is used to calculate Lagrangian trajectories of air parcels in various subdomains of the hurricane (namely, the eye, eyewall, and near-environment) to study the degree of interaction (transport and mixing) between these subdomains. It is found...
Topics: PHYSICAL EXERCISE, MICROGRAVITY, LOWER BODY NEGATIVE PRESSURE, CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM, ARTIFICIAL...
NASA Langley recognizes the importance of healthy employees by committing itself to offering a complete fitness program. The scope of the program focuses on promoting overall health and wellness in an effort to reduce the risks of illness and disease and to increase productivity. This is accomplished through a comprehensive Health and Fitness Program offered to all NASA employees. Various aspects of the program are discussed.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), FACILITIES, HEALTH, NASA PROGRAMS, PERSONNEL, PHYSICAL...
The Orbotron is a tri-axle exercise machine patterned after a NASA training simulator for astronaut orientation in the microgravity of space. It has three orbiting rings corresponding to roll, pitch and yaw. The user is in the middle of the inner ring with the stomach remaining in the center of all axes, eliminating dizziness. Human power starts the rings spinning, unlike the NASA air-powered system. Marketed by Fantasy Factory (formerly Orbotron, Inc.), the machine can improve aerobic...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), MICROGRAVITY, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, TRAINING SIMULATORS,...
The Kennedy Space Center (KSC) Fitness Program began in Feb. 1993. The program is managed by the Biomedical Operations and Research Office and operated by the Bionetics Corporation. The facilities and programs are offered to civil servants, all contractors, temporary duty assignment (TDY) participants, and retirees. All users must first have a medical clearance. A computer-generated check-in system is used to monitor participant usage. Various aspects of the program are discussed.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), FACILITIES, HEALTH, NASA PROGRAMS, OPERATIONS RESEARCH,...
This paper presents a discussion on a new rehabilitative device that promises to improve physical therapy for patients working to regain the ability to walk after facing traumatic injuries or a degenerative illness. Produced by Enduro Medical Technology, of East Hartford, Connecticut, the Secure Ambulation Module (S.A.M.) creates a stable and secure environment for patients as they stand during ambulation therapy.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), BIOTECHNOLOGY, WALKING MACHINES, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, THERAPY,...
To keep astronauts' airtight spacesuits from becoming hot and humid, Ames Research Center developed liquid cooling garments that were integrated into each suit's long underwear. Vasper Systems, in San Jose, California, is using the technology in its liquid-cooled compression cuffs, which help people exercise more efficiently by concentrating lactic acid in their muscles.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), LIQUID COOLING, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, GARMENTS, ASTRONAUTS,...
The topics covered include the following: educational component; activity ratings; lecture topics; program evaluation; Nutrition Intervention Program; and research.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), EDUCATION, FACILITIES, HEALTH, NASA PROGRAMS, PHYSICAL...
Some researchers and practitioners have touted the benefits of including eccentric exercise in strength training programs. However, others have challenged its use because they believe that eccentric actions are dangerous and lead to injuries. Much of the controversy may be based on a lack of understanding of the physiology of eccentric actions. This review will present data concerning eccentric exercise in strength training, the physiological characteristics of eccentric exercise, and the...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), CONTRACTION, INJURIES, MUSCLES, PHYSICAL EXERCISE,...
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815
Jul 11, 2010
07/10
by
NON
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The author has identified the following significant results. From the data that have been analyzed thus far, it is apparent that certain parameters of the vegetation (green biomass and vegetation moisture content) are well correlated with ERTS data at some sites, yet the relationship is poor at other locations. The analyses indicate that the green wave development (spring) can be readily detected in the Great Plains Corridor. Consequently, ERTS-1 data provide a new tool for monitoring range...
Topics: ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE, REST, OXYGEN CONSUMPTION, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, PRESSURE REDUCTION, RESPIRATORY...
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May 23, 2011
05/11
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Meakin, Robert L
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A study of numerical attributes peculiar to an overset grid approach to unsteady aerodynamics prediction is presented. Attention is focused on the effect of spatial error associated with interpolation of intergrid boundary conditions and temporal error associated with explicit update of intergrid boundary points on overall solution accuracy. A set of numerical experiments are used to verify whether or not the use of simple interpolation for intergrid boundary conditions degrades the formal...
Topics: MUSCULAR TONUS, TREADMILLS, CORTICOSTEROIDS, PITUITARY HORMONES, GROWTH, FEMALES, PHYSICAL...
Decelerator problems of the knee are emphasized since the lower leg musculature is known to atrophy in response to weightlessness. However, other important decelerator functions are served by the shoulder muscles, in particular the rotator cuff muscles. Problems in these muscles often result in tears and dislocations as seen in baseball pitchers. It is noteworthy that at least one device currently exists that can measure concentric and eccentric muscle loading including a submaximal simulated...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), ADAPTATION, DECELERATION, MUSCLES, SHOULDERS, WEIGHTLESSNESS,...
The Exer-Genie program utilizes familiar types of exercise, such as isometrics (pushing or pulling against an immovable object) and isotonics (motive exercises such as calisthenics or weight lifting) but with the important added factor of controlled resistance. The device is an arrangement of hand grips and nylon cord wrapped around an aluminum shaft. Controlled friction determines the resistance and the user can set the amount of resistive force to his own physical conditioning needs. Since...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), PHYSICAL EXERCISE, FRICTION, MUSCLES, PHYSICAL FITNESS,...
Recently, I worked on creating a one-of-a-kind device for a Space Station group studying exercise physiology at another NASA Center. They approached my department at Ames Research Center to design and build an exercise bed that allowed users to perform the motions that they needed for ground-based research. The real challenge was that they needed the device designed, built, and delivered in just one month. The bed was intended to simulate doing squats while in a horizontal position as if on a...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), EXERCISE PHYSIOLOGY, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, CLOCKS, BEDS, SPACE...
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May 23, 2011
05/11
by
Ke, Hua Zhu; Li, Mei; Jee, Webster S. S
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The object of this study was to determine whether prostaglandin E2, (PGE2) can prevent ovariectomy induced cancellous bone loss. Thirty-five 3-month-old female Sprague-Dawley rats were divided into two groups. The rats in the first group were ovariectomized (OVX) while the others received sham operation (sham-OVX). The OVX group was further divided into three treatment groups. The daily doses for the three groups were 0,1 and 6 mg PGE2/kg for 90 days. Bone histomorphometric analyses were...
Topics: PROTEINS, FREQUENCIES, GROWTH, FEMALES, ANIMALS, RATS, PROTEIN SYNTHESIS, PITUITARY HORMONES,...
This slide presentation reviews ways that NASA uses technology in training astronauts and how these can assist in training athletes.
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), ASTRONAUT TRAINING, ATHLETES, PHYSICAL FITNESS, PHYSICAL...
This paper examines the possibility that dance games such as Dance Dance Revolution or StepMania enhance the cognitive abilities that are critical to academic achievement. These games appear to place a high cognitive load on working memory requiring the player to convert a visual signal to a physical movement up to 7 times per second. Players see a pattern of directions displayed on the screen and they memorise these as a dance sequence. Other researchers have found that attention span and...
Topics: NASA Technical Reports Server (NTRS), MENTAL PERFORMANCE, COGNITION, VISUAL SIGNALS, ABILITIES,...
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Jul 23, 2010
07/10
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Whitlow, Woodrow, Jr
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Aerodynamic methods for aeroelastic analysis are applied to various flow problems. These methods include those that solve the three dimensional transonic small disturbance (TSD) potential equation, the two dimensional (2-D) full potential (FP) equation, and the 2-D thin layer Navier-Stokes equations. Flutter analysis performed using TSD aerodynamics show that such methods can be used to analyze some aeroelastic phenomena. For thicker bodies and larger amplitude motions, a nonisentropic FP...
Topics: BED REST, PHYSICAL EXERCISE, CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM, ELECTROLYTE METABOLISM, LONG TERM EFFECTS,...