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Full text of "Greenhouse and garden plants : |b 1915 / A.N. Pierson Inc. ; [Cromwell Gardens]."

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Historic, Archive Document 

Do not assume content reflects current 
scientific knowledge, policies, or practices. 




1915 

A.N. Pierson, me. 

Cromwell gardens 





Index 



Page 

Abutilon 43 

Acalypha 43 

Achillea 53 

Achyranthes 43 

Adenophora 53 

Adiantum 38, 39 

Adonis . . 53 

iEgopodium 53 

Agapanthus 39 

Ageratum 44 

Agrostemma 54 

Ajuga 64 

Alkanet 54 

Allamanda 39 

Alpine 68 

Alternanthera 44 

Althsea 61, 72 

Alum Root 60 

Alyssum 54 

Ampelopsis 71 

Anchusa 54 

Androsace 54 

Anemone 54 

Anthemis 54 

Antirrhinum 39, 44 

Aquilegia 55 

Arabis 55 

Araucaria. . . 38 

Arborvitae 76 

Ardisia 38 

Arenaria 55 

Arendsi 69 

Armeria 55 

Arrhenatherum 55 

Artemisia 55 

Asclepias 55 

Asparagus 39 

Asphodelus 55 

Asplenium 39 

Asters... .44, 55, 56, 69 

Astilbe 69 

Aubrietia 56 

Auricula 56 

Avens 60 

Azalea 72 

Baby’s Breath 60 

Bachelor’s Button 68 

Baptisia 56 

Barberry 72, 74 

Beard Tongue 65 

Bedding Plants... .43-49 

Beech 73 

Begonias 40, 44 

Bell Flower... 53, 56, 67 

Berberis 72, 74 

Bignonia 71 

Bird’s-Nest Fern . . . .39 

Bishop’s Weed 53 

Blanket Flower 59 

Bleeding Heart 59 

Blue Bells 63 

Boltonia 56 

Boston Fern 39 

Bouvardia 40 

Boxwood 72 

Buddleia.40, 41, 56, 72 

Bugle 54 

Buttercup 68 

Butterfly Bush 72 

Buxus 72 

Caladium 44 

Campanula 56 

Campion 54, 63, 69 

Candytuft 61 

Cannas 45 

Carnations 23, 24 

Catananche 67 



Page 

Catchfly 69 

Centaurea 44, 57 

Cerastium 57 

Chamomile, False. ... 56 
Chrysanthemums.25-36, 

57 

Cibotium 39 

Cigar Plant 46 

Cinquefoil 67 

Clematis 71 

Climbing Plants 71 

Coat Flower 70 

Coleus 46 

Compass Plant 69 

Coneflower 68 

Convallaria 57 

Coral Berry 75 

Corchorus 72 

Coreopsis 57 

Cornflower 57 

Cornus 72 

Coronilla 57 

Cranberry, High Bush 

75 

Cyrtomium 39 

Cuphea 46 

Cup Plant 69 

Cyclamen 41 

Dahlias 50, 51 

Daisy .48, 55, 57, 60, 68 

Delphinium 57, 58 

Desmodium 73 

Deutzia 73 

Dianthus 58 

Dielytra 59 

Diervilla 75 

Digitalis 59 

Dogwood Flowering.. .72 

Draba 59 

Dracaena 46 

Dracocephalum 59 

Dragon’s Plead 59 

Echinops 59 

Edelweiss 63 

Elephant’s Ear 44 

Erigeron 59 

Erinus 59 

Eryngium 59 

Euonymus 71 

Eupatorium 59 

Euphorbia 59 

Evergreens, Coniferous 

76 

Fagus 73 

Ferns 38, 39 

Ficus 38 

Flax 63 

Flea Bane 59 

Floss Flower 44 

Forsythia 73 

Foxglove 59 

Fuchsia 46 

Funkia 59 

Gaillardia 59 

Galega 59 

Gardenias 41 

Genista 41 

Gentiana 60 

Geraniums 46, 47 

Geum 60 

Gladioli 49 

Globe Flower 70 

Globularia 60 

Goat’s Rue 59 

Golden Bell 73 

Greenhouse Flowering 
Plants 39-42 



Page 

Groundsel 69 

Gypsophila 60 

Hedera 71 

Hedge Plants 74 

Helenium 60 

Helianthemum 60 

Helianthus 60 

Heliopsis 60 

Heliotrope 47 

Hemerocallis 60 

Hesperis 60 

Heuchera 60 

Hollyhock 61 

Honeysuckle, Shrub. ..74 

House Leek 69 

Hutchinsia 61 

Hydrangea.. .41, 73, 74 

Hypericum 61 

Iberis 61 

Indigo, False 56 

Inula 61 

Iris 61, 62 

Ivy 47, 71 

Jacob’s Ladder 68 

Juniper 76 

Juniperus 76 

Kentia 38 

Kerria 72, 75 

King’s Spear 55 

Kudzu Vine 71 

Lamium 63 

Lantanas 47 

Larkspur, Hardy .57, 58 

Latania 38 

Lavender Cotton 68 

Leadwort 67 

Leontipodium 63 

Liatris 62 

Ligustrum 74 

Lilac 74 

Lilium 62 

Lily, Day 60 

Lily of the Nile 39 

Lily of the Valley .... 57 

Linaria. . 63 

Linum 63 

Lobelias 63 

Lonicera 74 

Loosestrife 63 

Love Plant, Greek. . .57 

Lupines 63 

Lupinus 63 

Lychnis 63 

Lysimachia 63 

Lythrum 63 

Mad wort 54 

Magnolia 75 

Mallow 69 

Maple 43, 74 

Marguerite 48, 54 

Meadow Rue 69 

Meadow Sweet 69 

Megasea 68 

Mertensia 63 

Mock Orange 75 

Monarda 64 

Montbretia 63 

Mullein 70 

Myrtle, Trailing 70 

Nephrolepis 39 

Nettle, Variegated. . .63 

(Enothera 64 

Old Woman 55 

Onopordon 64 

Orchids 37 



Ornamental Plants.. .38 



. Page 

Oswego Tea 64 

Paehysandra 64 

Paeonia 65 

Palms 38 

Pansy 48, 70 

Papaver 64 

Pelargoniums 47 

Pennisetum 48 

Pentstemon 65 

Peony 65 

Periwinkle 48, 70 

Perennials 52-70 

Petunias 48 

Phalaris 65 

Philadelphus 75 

Phloxes 66 

Phoenix 38 

Picea 76 

Pincushion Flower. . .68 
Pine, Norfolk Island. 38 

Pinks, Hardy 58 

Plantain Lily 59 

Platycodon 67 

Plumbago 42, 67 

Poinsettias 42 

Polemonium 68 

Poppy 64 

Potentilla 67 

Primrose 64, 67 

Primula 42, 67 

Privet, California .... 74 

Prunella 68 

Pueraria 71 

Pyrethrum 68 

Ranunculus 68 

Red Hot Poker 70 

Retinispora 76 

Rheum 68 

Rhododendrons, Hardy 
75 

Rhodotypus 75 

Rhubarb, Ornamental 
68 

Ribbon Grass 65 

Rock-Cress 55 

Rock Jasmine 54 

Rock Rose 60 

Rose of Sharon 72 

Roses 3-22 

Rudbeckia 68 

Sage 48, 68 

St. John’s Wort 61 

Salvia 48, 68 

Sand-Wort 55, 69 

Santolina 68 

Saxifraga 68 

Scabiosa 68 

Sea Holly 59 

Sea Lavender 69 

Sedum 68, 69 

Self-heal 68 

Sempervivum 69 

Senecio 69 

Sidalcea 69 

Silene 69 

Silphium 69 

Shrubs, Hardy. . . .72-75 

Small Ferns 39 

Smilax 39 

Snapdragon 39, 44 

Sneezewort 60 

Snowberry 75 

Snow in Summer 57 

Speedwell 70 

Spergula 69 

Spiraea 69, 75 



Spruce, Colorado Blue76 



o t Pa8e 

Spurge, Japanese. ..64 

Stachys 69 

Statice 69 

Stephanotis 42 

Stevia 42, 48 

Stokesia 69 

Stonecrop 68, 69 

Sunflower 60 

Swainsona 42 

Swallowwort 55 

Sweet Pea Shrub 73 

Sweet Rocket 60 

Sweet William 58 

Symphoricarpos 75 

Syringa 74 

Taxus 76 

Tecoma 71 

Thalictrum 69 

Thistle 59, 64 

Thrift 55 

Thunbergia 42 

Thuya 76 

Tickseed 57 

Toad Flax 63 

Tritoma 70 

Trollius 70 

Trumpet Vine 71 

Tunica 70 

Verbascum 70 

Veronica 70 

Vetch, Crown 57 

Viburnum 75 

Vinca 48, 70 

Vines, Hardy 71 

Viola 70 

Virgin’s Bower 71 

Wall Pepper 68 

Weigela 75 

Whitlow Grass 59 

Wind Flower 54 

Wistaria 71 

Woundwort 69 

Yew 76 

Yulan 75 

SUNDRIES 

Aphine 3rd Cover 



Cement, Portland 

3rd Cover 
Cut-Worm Food 

3rd Cover 

Fungine 3rd Cover 

Hose, Rubber3rd Cover 
Magnolia Leaves, 

Bronze .... 3rd Cover 
Moss, Sphagnum 

3rd Cover 
Nico-Fume Liquid 

3rd Cover 
Nico-Fume Paper 

3rd Cover 
Pumps, Spray3rd Cover 

Raffia 3rd Cover 

Sealine 3rd Cover 

Shears, Pruning 

3rd Cover 

Silkaline 3rd Cover 

Sprinkler 3rd Cover 

Sulphur Tobacco Soap 
3rd Cover 

Tinfoil. 3rd Cover 

Toothpicks, Wired 

3rd Cover 
Twine, Florist3rd Cover 

Vermine 3rd Cover 

Wire Designs.3rd Cover 



ORDER SHEET 

A. N. PIERSON, Inc. 

CROMWELL GARDENS 

CROMWELL, CONN. 

Ship to 

name 

Street 

Ordered by 

Express office 

Post office State 

Forward by 



Amount enclosed Cash — 

Check- 



Quantity 



Money order 
Postage stamps 

Price 







GARDEN PLANTS 





BIRDS-EYE VIEW OF PLANT N° 2 



mm 



AN- PIERSON, INC. 



CROMWELL , 
CORN. 



mm&m 



Foreword 



send you our Annual Catalogue, trusting that it may interest you in Cromwell 
Gardens and its product. This publication, being a Catalogue, is a plain 
statement of what we have to offer. We have endeavored to keep descrip- 
tions accurate and to abet these written descriptions with photographs showing varieties 
and types as true to nature as is possible. 

Back of the plants offered are over forty years of a business reputation for honesty 
and fair dealings, which reputation we shall maintain. 



The following simple rules will be of assistance to us and eventually to our cus- 
tomers: 

ORDER EARLY. It will enable us to better prepare for the Spring trade if we have 
your order on file. 

CORRESPONDENCE. We endeavor to answer all correspondence, but owing 
to the pressure of business during the Spring we request that questions be clearly and con- 
cisely stated. t '; 

CASH WITH ORDER. Kindly send money sufficient to cover the entire bill. We 
do not make shipment C. 0. D. unless remittance has been made on account To guarantee 
acceptance. 

REMITTANCES. Remittances should be made by Post-Office Money Order or 
by New York drafts. If money is sent, the letter should be registered. All prices quoted 
in this list are strictly net. All cheques must be payable to A. N. Pierson, Inc. 

CREDIT. If credit is desired, give references and allow us time to look them up. 

SHIPPING INSTRUCTIONS. Give your name, post-office, county and state, and 
the name of your nearest express office to which shipment is to be made. 



EXPRESS COMPANIES. We have only the Adams Express Company from 
Cromwell. We make connections with the American Express at Springfield, Mass. 

ERRORS. Keep a copy of your order. We aim to have our orders correctly 
filled. Where we are at fault we shall make satisfactory correction. 

QUANTITIES. Three of a variety will be sold at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety 
will be sold at the 100 rate; 250 of a variety will be sold at the 1000 rate. 

NON-WARRANTY. We aim to give the best possible service and to ship stock 
that will be up to our high standard of excellence. We endeavor to keep varieties true to 
name, but do not guarantee this, nor do we in any way guarantee the success of the 
grower purchasing the stock offered in this Catalogue. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



3 



Greenhouse Roses 




be a success under glass a variety must be one that will produce 
flowers with strong stems, of pleasing color both under natural and 
artificial light, and one that is sufficiently productive to make it 
worth the valuable space which it occupies. 

It is to be regretted that these varieties for greenhouse use are 
limited in number, but the absolute necessity of fulfilling the above 
conditions will always keep the list of greenhouse Roses down to a 
few of the very best. Many of our finest garden varieties would 
be valuable acquisitions owing to the coloring, were it not essential 
to place productiveness as the prime requisite. 

We are offering you in this list the true and tried varieties and, 
in addition, the newer Roses which appear to be worthy of green- 
house space. 

With few exceptions, these varieties are better when grafted 
on manetti than on their own roots. In ordering be sure to specify 
which you wish, as different soils and localities change conditions, 
and there is no universal rule to apply to Rose growing. 




Novelties of 1915 

Hoosier Beauty. ( Dorner .) Introducer’s description: In 

color a rich, velvety crimson with deeper shadings. It is 
as fragrant as Richmond, has more petals and better keep- 
ing qualities. In production of bloom it ranks with any 
forcing variety. It naturally throws two- and three-foot 
stems; never has a dormant period, starting new growth 
very quickly at any time of the year. Without exception, 
it is the strongest grower of forcing Roses, making plants 
well clothed with foliage, perfectly healthy and never show- 
ing a trace of mildew or black-spot. 

GRAFTED ONLY 

234-inch: 60c. each, $6.00 per doz., $40.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., .$50.00 per 100. 

4- inch: $1.00 each, $9.00 per doz., $60.00 per 100. 

George Elgar. A dainty yellow Polyantha Rose. Very 
similar to Cecile Brunner in habit of growth and formation 
of bud clusters. Valuable for corsage and table work. 

GRAFTED 

234-inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $35.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 60c. each, $6.00 per doz., $40.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $50.00 per 100. 

OWN ROOT 

2J4-inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $35.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 



Hoosier Beauty 




4 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



Newer Varieties for Greenhouse Use 




Killarney Brilliant 



Killarney Brilliant. A sport from Killarney; the best 
of all varieties of this type. Has the same habit of 
growth and the same freedom of bloom as its parent, 
while the flower is twice as , large, having 25 to 40 
full-sized petals. It will be as useful for Summer 
blooming as for Winter forcing. The color is a very 
brilliant pink and varies like Killarney. In bright 
weather it is almost crimson and in dull weathfir, 
when Killarney is so pale, it is as bright as Killar- 
ney at its best. GRAFTED 
234-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

3- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $27.50 per 100. 

4- inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $35.00 per 100. 

OWN ROOT 



234-inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100|. 

4- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $25.00 per lOOj. 

Francis Scott Key. An American seedling, raised by 

John Cook. It is a heavy double Rose of great sub- 
stance. In color, red. It shows good growing char- 
acteristics and is undoubtedly a valuable variety. 
Throughout the Summer this Rose was unequaled 
as a cut Rose and it is proving now in Midwinter 30 
be an excellent grower, opening perfectly and worthy 
of unqualified recommendation. 



GRAFTED 



2 J4 -inch: 


30c. each, $3.00 


per 


doz., 


$22.50 


per 


100. 


3-inch : 


40c. each, $4.00 


per 


doz., 


$27.50 


per 


100. 


4-inch : 


50c. each, $5.00 


per 


doz., 


$35.00 


per 


100. 




OWN ROOT 








2 3 4-inch: 


25c. each, $2.25 


per 


doz., 


$17.50 


per 


100. 


3-inch : 


30c. each, $3.00 


per 


doz., 


$22.50 


per 


100. 


4-inch : 


40c. each, $4.00 


per 


doz., 


$30.00 


per 


100. 



Hadley. Red Roses must not be confused 
with a variety that is in color a deep, vel- 
vety crimson. Hadley retains its brilliancy 
at all seasons of the year. The variety is 
double and buds are well formed. The fra- 
grance is excelled only by America Beauty. 
It is a strong, rapid grower and the flowers 
are borne on long stiff stems. It has proven 
itself under thorough trial to be an all-the- 
year-round forcing variety. For the private 
estate we believe Hadley to be the best of 
the red or crimson roses. For the com- 
mercial place Hadley will prove a profitable 
Rose to grow. For its fragrance alone- the 
variety would be popular, but it is also an 
average producer, and the flowers are of 
fine quality. 



GRAFTED 

234-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 

per 100. 

3- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $27.50 per 

100 . 

4- inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $35.00 per 

100 . 

OWN ROOT 

234-inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 
per 100. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 
100 . 

4- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $25.00 per 

100 . 




Hadley 






CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 5 

NEWER VARIETIES FOR GREENHOUSE USE— Continued 




Ophelia. Among the new Roses grown for greenhouse flowering, 
Ophelia has merited the praise which the variety has received and is 
a welcome addition to the list. It is not a large Rose, but has 
beautiful form and a color that is very pleasing. It may be described 
as salmon flesh, shaded with rose. The growth is satisfactory in 
every respect and the variety is very prolific. 

GRAFTED 

214-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., .$22.50 per 100. 

3- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $27.50 per 100. 

4- inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $35.00 per 100. 

OWN ROOT 

2M-inch: 25c. each, $2.25 per doz., $17.50 per 100. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

4- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 



Ophelia 

American Beauty. This popular Rose is almost too widely 
known to need a description. The name^would imply that 
the variety is of American origin, but the fact remains that 
to France belongs the credit of having produced American 
Beauty. It properly belongs to the Hybrid Perpetual or 
Remontant class and yet differs from others of this class 
in that as a garden Rose it is an almost universal failure. 
As a greenhouse Rose, American Beauty has a host of 
friends. The flowers are large and full petaled. The deep 
pink color is wonderfully effective, but for its fragrance 
alone American Beauty would be a favorite. It likes a 
deep soil with abundance of room for root action and 
abundant ventilation. As the variety is considered better 
on its own roots we do not list it grafted. For certain soils 
infected with eel worm, grafted plants are better. It does 
equally well, in our opinion, on manetti, and we will graft 
Beauty to order, if so desired. 

OWN ROOT 

2 1 4 -inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 20c. each, $2.25 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. ‘$25.00 per 100. 



Francis Scott Key — See page 4 

Sunburst. In color, orange copper or golden yel- 
low. Very intense shades and brilliant in coloring. 
It is a strong-growing variety and belongs to the 
class of big Roses. The foliage and stem are ex- 
cellent. Owing to the fact that Sunburst has 
not been a general success grafted, we are offer- 
ing the variety on its own roots only. 

OWN ROOT 

2 14 -inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

4- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 



American Beautv 




6 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN 



NEWER VARIETIES FOR GREENHOUSE USE— Continued 



Mrs. Chas. Russell. A strong-growing Rose. The foli- 
age is heavy and leathery, inclined to curl slightly on the 
older wood; is almost mildew proof. The bud is fully as 
large as American Beauty but longer and pointed, and 
opens into a flower of unusual beauty. The color is a 
bright rose pink, deeper toward the center. Is a remarkable 
keeper and shipper. We do not offer own root plants of this 
variety. 

GRAFTED 

2J4-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 40c. each, $4700 per doz., $25.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

Cecile Brunner. This dainty little Polyantha Rose has 
been long in securing the recognition which it deserves. 
The flowers are a bright rose color and are produced in 
great profusion. It has much value for corsage bouquet 
work and is being sold under the names “Mignon” and 
“Sweetheart.” Although a Polyantha, it is not as hardy 
as the class of Roses to which it belongs and undoubtedly 
for this reason has remained for so many years in obscurity. 



GRAFTED 

2^-inch: 25c. each, $2.25 per doz., $17.50 per 100. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

4- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

OWN ROOT 

2^-inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 



My Maryland. Clear pink in color with long, pointed buds. 
One of the finest of the Summer-flowering varieties and 
wonderfully productive. It is the finest Summer rose of its 
color. 

GRAFTED 

2 34-inch : 25c. each, $2.25 per doz., $17.50 per 100. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

4- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

OWN ROOT 

234-inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $25.00 per 100 




Cecile Brunner 




Prince E. C. d’Arenberg 



Prince E. C. d’Arenberg. The color is a very clear red, no 
trace of blue in it, and it is very distinct from the crimson 
Roses of which Hadley and Milady are examples. The 
growth is good and the bud nicely formed, resembling 
American Beauty. Among the new Roses which have come 
into prominence this past season this Rose, from present 
indications, will be one of the most popular. We planted 
7,000 in the belief that as a producer it would exceed Rich- 
mond and that the quality of the bloom would be the 
equal, at least, of this old-time favorite. Results with this 
Rose have been gratifying. It has shown strong growth 
and productiveness. There is apt to be dissatisfaction 
with new Roses, owing to the fact that the individual 
requirements of these varieties are not immediately recog- 
nized. Prince d’Arenberg has shown that it needs careful 
cutting. If cut in too tight a bud it fails to show its true 
characteristics. It should be cut as it begins to unfold 
its center petals. After reaching this stage it opens 
quickly if left on the plant. This means frequent cutting, 
but the better quality of bloom will repay the extra effort. 



GRAFTED 



23 -i-inch: 


30c. 


each, $3.00 


per 


doz., 


$20.00 


per 


100. 


3-inch: 


40c. 


each, $4.00 


per 


doz., 


$25.00 


per 


100. 


4-inch: 


50c. 


each, $5.00 


per 


doz., 


$30.00 


per 


100. 






OWN ROOT 








234 -inch: 


20c. 


each, $2.00 


per 


doz., 


$15.00 


per 


100. 


3-inch: 


30c. 


each, $3.00 


per 


doz., 


$20.00 


per 


100. 


4-inch: 


40c. 


each, $4.00 


per 


doz., 


$25.00 


per 


100. 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



7 





ROSES — Continued 



General List 
of 

Greenhouse Varieties 



The accompanying illustrations 
show the difference in strength and 
character between plants grafted on 
manetti and plants on their own 
roots, these photographs being taken 
of plants in 234 'inch pots. 

For private work we advise the use 
of 3-inch plants shipped when ready 
for planting or at least a month be- 
fore needed if to be repotted into 
4-inch. 

When you wish us to repot your or- 
der, allow four weeks for the shift from 
2J<t-inch to 3-inch pots, and six weeks 
for the shift from 3-inch to 4-inch. 
After May 1st we are usually able to 
fill orders of any varieties listed from 
3-inch pots. 

Order your Roses now. Have them 
the size you want them when you are 
ready for them. 

For prices refer to page 8 



Bon Silene. One of the 
small Roses. Cherry red 
in color and very fragrant. 
A profuse bloomer and an 
old-time favorite. Grafted 
only. 

Bride. Pure white in color, 
but for general growing 
White Killarney is to be 
preferred. Grafted only. 

Bridesmaid. Clear pink 
and an old favorite, but 
generally replaced by new- 
er varieties. Grafted only. 

Cardinal. Light red or deep 
cerise in color. Very beau- 
tiful in all stages of de- 
velopment but requiring a 
high temperature for suc- 
cessful culture. Grafted 
only. 

Double White Killarney. 

The Budlong strain of 
White Killarney has more 
petals than the Waban 
White Killarney and these 
petals have more substance 
and are purer white in col- 
or. It needs more heat 
than the Waban strain, 
and is a better Rose when 
properly grown. 

Golden Gate. Light pink 
in color. Very strong in 
growth and exceedingly 
productive. Grafted only. 




Killarney 



Irish Fire Flame. A single 
Rose with only five petals. 
It flowers profusely during 
the Winter months. The 
bud is an intense, fiery 
crimson at the top, shad- 
ing at the base of the petals 
to a rich orange salmon. 
The open flower is bright 
salmon. Own root only. 

Ivory. The cream-white 
sport of Golden Gate. 
Grafted only. 

Jonkheer J. L. Mock. Deep 
cerise pink in color, pro- 
ducing large flowers. As! a 
Summer Rose it is good ; as 
a Winter Rose it requires 
extra heat. 

Kaiserin Augusta Victoria. 

An old favorite where good 
white Roses are wanted in 
Summer. It is not a Win- 
ter Rose and should be 
gotten into the bench 
early to get the benefit of 
the entire growing season. 
Grafted plants are to be 
preferred. 

Killarney. This beautiful 
Rose varies in color with 
weather conditions but is 
attractive at all times. 
Clear, brilliant pink when 
at its best. A big pro- 
ducer. By sports Kil- 
larney has developed into 
a race of Roses instead of 
a variety. 



8 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



GENERAL LIST OF GREENHOUSE VARIETIES— Continued 



Killarney Queen. This variety can be grown to wonderful 
perfection. As a general rule it is most beautifully colored, 
being a deep pink of wonderful brilliancy. The foliage is 
large and handsome. It is not so heavy a producer as the 
other Killarneys and should be planted double, that is, 
two plants together, to get results from a certain space. 

Lady Alice Stanley. Deep, clear rose color; inside of the 
bloom pale flesh. A very attractive Rose. The blooms 
are large, of great substance, and are produced freely. 

Lady Hillingdon. Deep coppery yellow in color and very 
free flowering. The open bloom is its most attractive 
stage. 

Milady. The habit of growth is strong and sturdy and foli- 
age excellent. The flower is large and double and opens 
perfectly at all seasons of the year. In color it is similar 
to Richmond, although richer in color in the bud. In form 
of flower and fragrance it resembles Gen. Jacqueminot and 
combines with this, excellent color, strong growth, great 
productiveness, and wonderful keeping qualities, which 
strongly recommend the variety as an excellent forcing Rose. 

Mrs. Aaron Ward. This variety is, in our opinion, the best 
Rose ever disseminated by Pernet-Ducher. Every year 
since its introduction it has increased in popularity. Its 
Indian-yellow bud, changing with the expanding of the 
flower, is a great favorite. This deep yellow bud is at- 
tractive, but no more so than the open Rose, which in many 
cases is a shell pink. As a garden Rose and greenhouse 
Rose, Mrs. Aaron Ward is our best yellow. 

Mrs. George Shawyer. A brilliant pink in color with long, 
pointed buds that are fairly full and which open perfectly 
at all seasons. The growth is tall and the stems carry the 
flowers perfectly. The foliage is good but inclined to be 
soft when grown with an over-abundance of heat. It is a 
Rose that is one of the finest when properly handled. 

Mrs. Pierpont Morgan. This is one of the old-time favor- 
ites. Very productive and a strong grower. Shell pink in 
color. Grafted only. 

Mrs. Taft. The variety called Mrs. Taft is properly Antoine 
Rivoire. It is shell pink in color. The flowers are nicely 
formed and the growth during the warmer weather is very 
satisfactory. It requires extra heat in the Winter. 





Double White Killarney— See page 7 



Radiance. Deep cerise pink in color and very productive. 
A good Rose for general growing and in addition is one of 
the finest outdoor varieties ever grown. 

Richmond. Up to the advent of Milady and Hadley, this 
was the most widely grown crimson Rose. The buds are 
finely shaped and the growth is excellent. 

White Killarney. The Waban strain of White Killarney 
for general purposes is the finest white variety. The growth 
is stronger than that of Killarney, from which it is a sport. 
The buds in Summer are apt to come pinkish but this fault 
is made up for by the quality of the flowers during the 
balance of the year. 

The foregoing list includes practically every variety of any 
prominence that is being grown for greenhouse use. In 
ordering please note that we sell 3 plants of a variety at the 
dozen rate, 25 plants of a variety at the 100 rate. 



PRICES 

GRAFTED 



2-J^inch: 


25c. 


each, $2.25 


per 


doz., 


$17.50 


per 


100 . 


3-inch : 


30c.. 


each, $3.00 


per 


doz., 


$22.50 


per 


100 . 


4-inch : 


40c. 


each, $4.00 


per 


doz., 


$30.00 


per 


100 . 






OWN ROOT 








234 -inch: 


15c.. 


each, $1.50 


per 


doz., 


$10.00 


per 


100 . 


3-inch : 


20c. 


each, $2.00 


per 


doz., 


$15.00 


per 


100 . 


4-inch: 


30c. 


each, $3.00 


per 


doz., 


$20.00 


per 


100 . 



PLEASE NOTE 

3 plants of a variety will be sold at the dozen rate. 
25 plants of a variety will be sold at the 100 rate. 
This rule applies to all Roses for greenhouse use. 



Milady 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



9 



Hardy Everblooming Garden Roses 

The Roses offered for garden use are, without exception, two-year-old plants and are offered from large pots 

for May and later delivery 

Hybrid Teas of Recent Introduction 



British Queen. This variety was awarded a Gold Medal 
by the National Rose Society of England, and is sent out 
as one of the finest white Roses yet introduced. In the bud 
form it is slightly tinged with pink. Very free and fragrant. 
We have not tested this Rose thoroughly and, therefore, 
can not recommend it, but offer it to meet a rather wide- 
spread demand. 

75c. each, .$7.50 per doz. 

Colleen. Another European introduction, described as an 
improved Ivillarney. Color rose pink, heavily shaded 
rosy crimson. Large, full, well-formed flowers. We have 
not as yet tested this variety and cannot fully recommend 
it, but believe it is a promising garden addition. 

$2.00 each. 

Edgar M. Burnett. Light flesh pink on the inside petals; 
reverse deep, rosy pink. Not yet tested, but recommended 
to us as an improved flower of the Lady Alice Stanley type. 

$2.00 each. 

Hadley. This magnificent Rose, introduced by us in 1914, 
has proved, after another season’s trial, to be one of the 
best garden varieties of its color, a rich crimson, varying to 
deep, velvety crimson. Descending directly from such 
famous parents as Liberty, Richmond and General Mac- 
Arthur, it inherits many excellent qualities, free, vigorous, 
branching growth, terminating in well-formed, intensely 
fragrant flowers, produced continuously during the season. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: $1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

Irish Fire Flame. A new, remarkably free-flowering and 
showy variety when used for massing in the garden. We 
believe it to be the best of the single-flowering type. The 
bud is an intense, fiery crimson, shading at the base of the 
petals to a rich orange salmon. The open flower is bright 
salmon. It is of strong, vigorous growth, with dark green 
foliage, reverse of leaf deep bronze. 

75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Iona Herdman. An entirely new “ Gold Medal ” Rose of 
promise. We must quote the raisers’ (S. McGredy & Sons) 
description: “A pure, clear, orange flame, the greatest 

lift in color yet attained in Roses, surpassing Rayon d’Or 
in clearness and brightness, with the true Hybrid Tea growth 
and character. Without question, the most beautiful 
yellow, decorative Rose in existence, and a Rose that must 
be seen in order to grasp its wonderful coloring. Sweetly 
scented, very tree flowering, and of beautiful shape and 
form.” 

$2.00 each. 

Lady Cromwell. A fine, cream-colored sport of My Mary- 
land, originating with us, and which, after testing thorough- 
ly, proves a bedding Rose of many excellent qualities. The 
flower is large and full, of My Maryland form, but distinct 
in color, and more prolific; growth vigorous, branching 
erectly, every growth producing a flower. A grand garden 
Rose. 

Strong plants, 5-inch pots: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Lady Mary Ward. Rich orange, shaded deep apricot 
orange, with a pronounced metallic veneering. A very bril- 
liant and attractive coloring. This is a distinct, free-flower- 
ing, sweetly-scented Rose that promises to become immensely 
popular. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: $1.50 each. 




Madame Chas. Lutaud 



Madame Chas. Lutaud. Chrome-yellow center, slightly 
tinted rosy scarlet on the outer petals. Long, pointed 
flowers, carried on stiff, erect stems; very large, full and 
globular. An improved Marquise de Sinety, from which 
it is easily distinguished by its deeper coloring and more 
vigorous growth. A fine exhibition Rose. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Madame Edmond Rostand. A free-growing Rose that 
has given excellent results during an extensive trial and 
promises to be a valuable bedding Rose. Color pale flesh, 
shaded with salmon and reddish yellow in the center. 
Large, very full, globular flowers; an improvement on 
Prince de Bulgarie. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: $1.00 each. 

Mme. Edouard Herriot. The Daily Mail Rose. A free- 
branching, new variety, producing its flowers in great 
profusion. In the bud form the color is a beautiful coral 
red, shaded with yellow, opening to a deep, terra cotta or 
reddish copper. A very beautiful and unique flower. 
We will be pleased to quote special prices in quantity. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: $1.00 each. 

Mrs. Andrew Carnegie. Described by the introducers in 
Europe as a very large, beautiful flower. White, occasion- 
ally tinged lemon yellow. 

Strong, 2-year-old p'ants: $1.00 each 



10 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 





HYBRID TEAS AND RECENT INTRODUCTIONS— Continued 



Willowmere 



Old Gold 

Robin Hood. Soft, bright, rosy scarlet, changing to bright 
scarlet crimson as the season advances. Vigorous, robust 
growth, entirely free from mildew. The flowers are large, beau- 
tifully formed, and produced freely throughout the season. 

75c. each. 

Willowmere. A truly magnificent, vigorous-growing Rose 
of erect, branching habit. In color a rich, shrimp pink, 
toning to carmine pink toward the edges o( the petals. The 
beautiful coral-red buds are carried on stout flower stalks, ■ 
and open into very large, full flowers. A decided improve- 
ment on the popular “ Lyon ” Rose, which it much 
resembles. 

Strong, 2- year plants: $1.00 each. 



Mme. Edouard Herriot — See page 9 

Mrs. Charles E. Pearson. A European Rose sent out as a 
variety of good bedding habit. The color is a delightful 
combination of orange, red, apricot and fawn. Very free 
and fragrant. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: $1.00 each. 

Mrs. Charles Russell. Rosy carmine with rosy-scarlet 
center; a very large, full flower of magnificent form. 
Vigorous in growth and free flowering. Excellent ex- 
hibition or garden Rose. 

75c. each. 



Mrs. F. W. Vanderbilt. Deep orange red, shaded bronzy 
apricot red; long, pointed flower, with petals cf excellent 
texture. Very free and continuous in flowering; quite 
fragrant. A fine garden and decorative Rose. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: $1.00 each. 



Natalie Bottner. Although not entirely new, the 
good qualities oi this variety do not appear to be, 
as yet, sufficiently appreciated. We find it an un- 
usually good bedding variety. The flowers, soft, 
pearly white, are of large size, excellent form, and 
remain in good condition much longer than the 
average garden Rose. Very free and persistent in 
flowering. An excellent Rose for garden decoration 
or for cutting purposes. 

75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Nerissa. Creamy yellow, shaded white, center oi 
flower tinted peach; extia large, full, and of good form. 
Although this variety has an excellent reputation, it 
has been somewhat of a disappointment in our trial 
gardens, but may prove better when thoroughly 
established . 

75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Old Gold. A free and dainty garden Rose, producing 
graceful, semi-double flowers profusely throughout 
the season. Color reddish orange, with coppery red 
and apricot shadings, particularly beautiful in the 
bud stage. Healthy, dark green foliage, entirely 
free from mildew and very fragrant. To those who 
appreciate the beauty of the single or semi-double 
flower, we confidently recommend this exquisite 
variety. We are fortunate in having a large stock of strong, 
2-year, 5-inch pot plants, and will be pleased to quote 
special prices in quantity. 

$1.00 each 







CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



The “Cromwell Gardens Best Twelve” 



Frequently we are requested to name a limited number of the best varieties for garden purposes. To assist patrons in a 
more general way, we have selected twelve of what we believe to be the best all-around varieties for the garden. In making 
this selection, we have carefully considered the three qualities that are most essential to a desirable bedding Rose. 

1. Freedom in flowering, by which we mean varieties that will flower profusely, not only in June, but until the season closes. 

2. Constitution. Hardy enough to over- Winter with slight protection and sufficiently vigorous to resist fungous pests. 

3. Color. Although this important feature is largely a matter of taste, the selection includes only the colors that are 
generally popular. 

It should be understood that under adverse conditions almost any Rose is subject to mildew. Under ordinary cul- 
ture, the varieties selected are mildew-resisting kinds, extremely free in flowering, and altogether the most desirable in their 
particular shade or color; varieties that have proved of such merit for garden culture that we are pleased to associate with 
them the name “ Cromwell Gardens,” as an evidence of final approval. 

These Roses are all two-year-old plants and are offered from large pots for May and later delivery: 50c. each, $5.00 

per dozen. The collection of twelve varieties for $5.00. 




Radiance. An American-bred Rose of so many excellent qualities 
that it may be considered the best bedding Rose in this color. The 
flowers are large, perfect in form, and are produced with exceeding 
freedom, the strong, vigorous, branchy growths invariably terminating 
in one or more flowers of a bright, carmine salmon shade, mingled 
wdth rose, shading to a coppery yellow" at the base of the petals. The 
American Rose Society officially recognized its merit by awarding it a 
Silver Medal, 1914, as the most valuable addition to the Rose for 
garden culture in this climate; the highest distinction yet awarded 
a bedding Rose in America. 

Madame Leon Paine. An entirely distinct and beautiful Rose. 
Silvery salmon, center shading from yellow to orange, elongated 
bud opening into a large, full flower. Fragrant, very floriferous, 
and of easy culture. A fine garden or bedding variety. 

Miss Cynthia Forde. Deep, brilliant, rose pink, shading to an attract- 
ive, light, rosy pink. An unusually w^ell-built, large Rose, of good 
habit, flowering profusely at all times. Delightfully fragrant. 

Laurent Carle. Brilliant, velvety carmine; long bud, opening into 
a large, well-formed, fragrant flower; vigorous and very free flowering. 
Roses of this color that are good bedders are all too scarce, but we 
have no hesitation in recommending this sterling variety as one of 
the best for garden purposes. 



Madame Leon Paine 



Radiance 



Mrs. Aaron Ward. Deep Indian yellow at the center of 
the flower, shading to primrose yellow toward the edges 
of the petals, the whole occasionally washed soft salmon 
pink as the flow r er expands. Hardy and very floriferous. 
In our estimation this is one of the best Roses in this color. 



Killarney Queen. The “ Killarney ” Rose is perhaps the 
most w'idely known and popular garden Rose. Killarney 
Queen, an improved variety, is in every way superior as a 
bedding variety. The growth is stronger and more robust 
in appearance, the foliage being larger and of a deep, healthy 
hue. Color, sparkling, cerise pink, shading to a lighter 
pink at the base of the petals; long, pointed bud which 
opens into an exceedingly large, well-formed flow r er, if any- 
thing, more handsome when full blown than in the bud form. 

Kaiserin Augusta Victoria. Soft, pearly white, shading to 
creamy yellow. Very double and sweetly fragrant. The 
formation of the flower is exquisite; growdh erect and 
strong. A distinct and beautiful Rose, possessing many 
sterling qualities. Highly recommended, but one that 
requires more careful protection during the Winter, being a 
trifle less hardy than the others of this set. With ample 
protection it invariably Winters well. 




Miss Cynthia Forde — See page 11 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



PLEASE NOTE 

The Roses offered in this collection can be supplied 
in any reasonable quantity as individual varieties. 

50c. each, $5.00 per dozen, $40.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at 
the 100 rate. 



THE “CROMWELL GARDENS BEST TWELVE” — Continued 



General MacArthur 

Mrs. Wakefield Christie Miller. Soft, pearly blush, shaded 
salmon; the outside of the petals clear vermilion-rose color. 
A remarkable color combination. Flowers resemble the 
Hybrid Perpetual form. 

Jonkheer J. L. Mock. Carmine, changing to imperial pink, 
with a silvery rose-white reflex. The flowers are produced 
with the greatest freedom on strong, erect stems, and the 
general growth is erect and vigorous. Very fragrant. 
This Rose has been awarded two gold and one silver medals. 



My Maryland. One of the finest American Roses. Very 
free blooming, every shoot bearing one or more flowers. It 
is very double, perfect in form, and bright, clear pink in 
color. Delightfully fragrant. 

Caroline Testout. Satiny rose, with bright center; large, 
full, globular flower; very free and fragrant. This Rose is 
grown more extensively than any other one variety, and we 
are of the opinion that it is yet one of the finest garden 
Roses in cultivation. 

General MacArthur. Large, deep, velvety, scarlet flowers 
usually borne singly on long, rigid stems, but of a good 
branching habit. Remarkably free in flowering, even under 
the most unfavorable weather conditions. One of the very 
best Roses of its color. 



For prices on “The Cromwell Gardens Best 
Twelve" refer to page 1 1 



Caroline Testout 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



13 



HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES— Continued 

Hybrid Teas— General List 

Price of the following varieties: Strong, 2-year plants from 5- or 6-inch pots: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., 

$40.00 per 100, except where otherwise noted. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 



Antoine Rivoire. An ideal Rose of large size and exquisite 
form; the color is a soft, rosy flesh on a yellow ground, shaded 
with a border of carmine. This Rose is better known under 
the name of Mrs. Taft. It is extensively grown for cut 
flowers, which are sold under this name. As a garden Rose 
it is a variety of exceptional merit in our climate, being 
hardy, immune from disease, and one that will flower 
continually. The flowers are carried on erect, vigorous 
stems, and are, therefore, particularly desirable for cut 
flowers. 

Bertha Gaulis. China Rose, with deeper center; flowers 
very large, full, and of perfect form. A superb Rose. 

Bessie Brown. Creamy-white flowers of immense size; 
good substance; very fragrant. A strong, vigorous grower; 
particularly good in Autumn. 

Betty. Coppery yellow, overspread with golden rose; long, 
pointed bud and large, fairly fidl flower. When established 
this is a strong-growing and unusually prolific variety. 

Cardinal. Rich, cardinal red; large, full, and very free. A 
garden Rose of excellent habit. 

Dean Hole. Silvery carmine, shaded salmon; large, full 
flowers of fine form. A garden Rose of great merit. 

Defiance. A new American garden Rose, the result of 
crossing Etoile de France with Grass an Teplitz. Deep, 
velvety crimson, shaded maroon, resembling the Hybrid 
Perpetual Abel Carriere. We find it one of the most free- 
flowering varieties yet sent out, and unusually fragrant. 
Its habit of growth is somewhat spready and branching, 
to the detriment of the variety. With a better-growing 
habit, this would be a wonderful garden Rose. On account 
of its freedom, deep coloring, and exquisite fragrance, it is 
worth a place in the garden. 




Defiance 




Mme: P Euler — See page 14 



Dorothy Page Roberts. Coppery pink, suffused apricot 
yellow. A unique, large-petaled Rose of indescribable 
shadings; a garden variety of great merit. 

Duchess of Wellington. A grand, free-flowering, garden 
Rose of an intense saffron-yellow color, stained with rich 
crimson, becoming deep coppery yellow as the bloom 
expands. Fairly full, with petals of great substance and 
delightfully fragrant. One of the finest decorative varieties. 

Earl of Warwick. Rich, soft, salmony pink, shaded in the 
center with vermilion. A showy and magnificent variety, 
doing well under adverse climatic conditions. 

Ecarlate. A vigorous, free-branching Rose, flowering pro- 
fusely throughout the season. The flower is not full, but 
is of an intensely brilliant scarlet, which, combined with its 
freedom, places the variety among the best of the purely 
decorative garden varieties. Inasmuch as it is very hardy 
and more free and showy than the popular Grass an Tep- 
litz, we consider it a Rose of great merit for garden decora- 
tion. 

Edward Mawley. A splendid bedding Rose; color beautiful, 
rich crimson, shaded velvety maroon. The flowers are of 
good substance and produced freely. Strong, vigorous 
growth. Strong, 2-year plants: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Etoile de France (Star of France). Deep, velvety crimson; 
large petals of unusual substance; fragrant and of good 
form. 

George C. Waud. Large, full, perfectly-formed, tea-scented 
flowers, opening well. The color, glowing orange vermilion, 
is distinct and unique among Roses.. Free and continuous. 
A fine garden and bedding Rose. 

Gruss an Teplitz. Bright scarlet crimson with vivid, fiery 
red center; quite hardy and extremely free flowering. 
This variety is essentially a garden Rose, and we recommend 
it with the utmost confidence. 






14 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 





HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES — Continued 



Mme. Ravary. Very distinct in color, which is deep yellow, 
shading lighter as the flower opens. 

Mrs. A. R. Waddell. An attractive, rosy salmon in the bud 
and reverse of petals, opening suffused golden yellow. A 
very lovely combination of colors; fine for bedding. 



Mrs. George Shawyer. An extensive trial has proved this 
excellent forcing Rose to be an ideal bedding variety. In 
color it is a bright, clear rose pink, carrying large, full, well- 
formed flowers on stiff, erect stems. Free and good. 



Manuel P. Azevedo. Fresh, cerise red; large, full flowers on 
erect stems. 



Lady Alice Stanley 

General Superior Arnold Jannsen. Deep, glowing car- 
mine; large, full, deep flowers; finely formed buds, carried 
on erect, robust stems; very fragrant. An excellent Rose 
for bedding and cut flower purposes. 



Paul Lede. Carmine rose, shaded yellow; large, fairly full, 
cup-shaped, sweetly-scented flowers, produced freely. An 
attractive garden Rose. 



Killarney. Perhaps the most %videly known and popular 
Rose in existence. Color bright, sparkling pink, shading 
to white; long, pointed buds, opening into a large, well- 
formed flower; very fragrant, hardy, and extremely free 
flowering. A most desirable garden Rose. 



Lady Alice Stanley. Deep, clear rose color; inside of the 
bloom pale flesh. A very attractive Rose. The blooms are 
large, of great substance, and are produced freely. The 
Rose is exceptionally hardy. 



Lady Ashton. Soft rose pink, shading to yellow at the base 
of the petals. A splendid, free-flowering, long-stemmed 
garden Rose. Useful for cutting. 

Lady Pirrie. Outside of petals coppery, reddish salmon; 
apricot yellow, flushed fawn, and copper on the inside. Not 
a very double flower, but an excellent bedding Rose. 



Lady Downe. Buff, shading to deep yellow, changing to a 
pale yellow; large flowers carried on vigorous growths. A 
good garden and decorative variety of recent introduction. 



Luise Lilia. A charming, semi-double, garden Rose of an 
intense blood-red color. Free flowering, and one ot the 
most fragrant varieties in existence. 

Madame Abel Chatenay. Carmine rose, shaded salmon. 
One of the most satisfactory garden and bedding Roses. 

Mme. Jennie Guillemot. A soft, delicate shade of yellow. 
Has long buds, developing into large flowers of good sub- 
stance. A very attractive Rose, and a most excellent bed- 
ding variety. 

Mme. Jules Grolez. Beautiful satiny China Rose, shaded 
yellow at the base of petals; long, pointed buds, opening to 
large, well-formed flowers; remarkably free. One of the 
very best bedding Roses. 

Mme. Melanie Soupert. A soft blending of salmon yellow, 
suffused pink and carmine, petals almost transparent. 
Beautiful in bud; free and vigorous. A superb Rose in 
every respect. 

Mme. Paul Euler. Vermilion silvery pink in color. Perfect 
in form; large, full and very fragrant. This Rose is being 
sold on the Pacific Coast under the name Prima Donna. 



Konigin Carola. An enormous, but well- formed flower, in 
the way of Caroline Testout. Color satiny rose, reverse of 
petals silvery white. A free-flowering Rose of excellent 
habit. 



La France. One of the oldest and most popular Hybrid 
Tea Roses, occasionally found difficult to grow, but one of 
the best Roses under congenial conditions. Color beauti- 
ful pale pink, with silvery reflex; a large, full, fragrant 
flower, very highly perfumed. 



Mme. Melanie Soupert 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



15 



HARDY EVERBLOOMING 

Rhea Reid. Vigorous in growth, with heavy, double flowers. 
Color cherry crimson, strongly resembling General Mac- 
Arthur. An excellent Rose for bedding and cut flowers. 
Richmond. A well-known, scarlet crimson forcing and 
garden variety; very fragrant and free. Particularly good 
in early Summer. 

Senateur Mascurand. Amber yellow, with yolk-of-egg 
center, toning to light sulphur yellow; large, full and 
globular in form. 

Souvenir de President Carnot. Flesh, shaded white. An 
attractive flower of large size and excellent form. 
Sunburst. Grown in the garden, this variety is not very 
free in flowering, but the blooms, particularly during the 
Autumn, are of excellent color, being suffused orange cop- 
per and golden yellow; vigorous and a fine exhibition Rose. 

Tea Roses 

On their Own Roots 

Among the few bedding Roses that really do well on their 
own roots, the three following varieties are the best. 

For the benefit of those who do not like the budded Rose, 
we offer strong, 2-year, field-grown plants, own root. With 
protection they will over-Winter as readily as the hardy Hybrid 
Tea varieties. 

Maman Ccchet. Beautiful rose pink, outer petals splashed 
bright rose; extra strong in growth, flowering in the greatest 
profusion; very double and equally fine in the bud or open 
flower. This variety is generally known as Pink Maman 
Cochet, and is one of the most reliable bedding Roses. 




GARDEN ROSES — Continued 




Richmond 



White Maman Cochet. A pure white sport of Maman 
Cochet, that is a counterpart of its parent, except in color. 
It is highly recommended as one of our best white garden 
Roses. Occasionally tinged blush or rose. 

Wm. R. Smith. One of the finest garden Roses of American 
origin. Color creamy white, flushed and suffused w ith 
bright, rosy pink; somewhat similar to Maman Cochet, 
but distinct in point of growth and habit. This Rose is 
sometimes offered under the synonyms, Maiden’s Blush, 
Charles Dingee and Jeanette Heller. A fine, free, garden 
Rose. 

Price of Tea Roses on their own roots: 2-year-old plants, 
5-inch pots: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 



Budded 

Harry Kirk. Bright primrose, amber yellow, passing to a 
lighter shade at the edges of the petals; very fragrant. A 
vigorous, free-branching Rose of excellent habit. One of 
the best Tea Roses. 

Lady Hillingdon. Deep golden yellow in color; the finest 
and most highly colored of all the yellow Roses. The 
growth, though not robust, is remarkably vigorous and of a 
desirable branching habit. The deep apricot buds are 
long and pointed, and most dainty when cut before the 
flower opens fully; the flower, when open, is not too full, 
and is very beautiful. Hardy if well protected. 

Price of Tea Roses budded: 2-year-old plants from 

5-inch pots: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., .$40.00 per 100. 



White Maman Cochet 




16 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 

HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES— Continued 



Hybrid Remontant or Perpetual 
Roses 

Strong, 2-year plants from 5- and 6-inch pots: 50c. each, 
$5.00 per doz., $40.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at 
the 100 rate. 

Alfred Colomb. Bright cherry red, shaded with crimson; 
of fine, globular form and very sweet. 

American Beauty. We cannot recommend this fine green- 
house Rose for garden planting. It is frequently ordered 
for this purpose, but as a garden Rose it is invariably a 
disappointment. 

Anne de Diesbach. Clear, bright carmine rose; fragrant, 
free and continuous. An exceptionally large and finely- 
shaped flower. 




Ulrich Brunner 



Baron de Bonstetten (syn. Monsieur Boncenne). Velvety, 
blackish crimson; large and full. 

Baroness Rothschild. Pale flesh; very large, full, superb 
in form. A chaste and beautiful Rose. 

Captain Hayward. Bright carmine crimson; large-petaled 
flowers opening well; fragrant and free. A fine garden 
Rose. 

Clio. Very delicate flesh color, center shaded pale pink; 
large, full and globular. A fine garden variety, resembling 
Margaret Dickson in growth, but more free and certain in 
flowering. 

Fisher Holmes. Rich crimson, shaded scarlet; large, full, 
and of good form. Very free and showy. 

Frau Karl Druschki. Pure white in color, perfect in form, 
and very free flowering. The best white variety. 




Baroness Rothschild 



General Jacqueminot. This magnificent variety, known 
for over half a century as the Jack Rose, is still one of the 
best and most popular of the bedding Roses, and entirely 
too well known to require description. Flaming scarlet 
crimson. 




Hugh Dickson — See page 17 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



17 





HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES— Continued 



AUSTRIAN BRIARS 



George Arends. A comparatively new seedling from Frau 
K. Druschki, with the same freedom in blooming. Large, 
full, delicate rose-pink flowers, deliciously scented. Very 
tree; one of the finest recent additions. 

Gloire de Chedane Guinoisseau. Brilliant vermilion red, 
shaded velvety red; large, full and perfectly formed. A 
fine new Rose. 

Gloire Lyonnaise. White, tinted pale yellow or lemon. 
Large, full flower ol good form. A grand Rose. 

Hugh Dickson. Brilliant crimson, shaded scarlet. A 
magnificent Rose of good size and excellent form; free and 
fragrant. 

J. B. Clark. Although sent out as a Hybrid Tea, this Rose 
has the characteristics of the Hybrid Remontant in this 
climate, and grown as such it is a magnificent garden Rose. 
Large, double, intense scarlet flowers, produced profusely 
during June and July and occasionally later, on heavy, 
caned growths. Requires very light pruning only. A good 
pillar Rose. 

Mme. Gabriel Luizet. Large, full flowers, cup-shaped in 
form. Pale, clear pink in color. Very fragrant. 

Magna Charta. Bright pink, suffused with carmine; vigor- 
ous in growth and very hardy. A beautiful and well-known 
variety. 

Mrs. John Laing. Well-formed flowers, soft pink in color; 
long-stemmed flowers produced freely throughout the 
season. One of the best bedding Roses. 

Mrs. R. G. Sharman Crawford. Clear, rosy pink, outer 
petals shading to pale flesh; full and perfectly formed; free 
and continuous. A grand Rose. 

Oskar Cordel. Brilliant, deep rose pink, varying to cherry 
pink; very large, cup-shaped flowers, produced freely 
throughout the Autumn on good stems. 

Paul Neyron. An enormous flower, frequently measuring 
six inches; although the petals are large and flaky, the flower 
is not coarse. The color is a bright, shining pink, and very 
attractive. A grand garden Rose of excellent habit; vigor- 
ous, smooth growths, nearly thornless; free and quite hardy. 



Mrs. Sharman Crawford 

Austrian Briar Hybrids or 
Pernetiana Roses 



A distinct, new type, resulting from intercrossing the 
Austrian Briar varieties w< ith the bedding types, varying some- 
what in habit and containing new and wonderful shades of 
ora ge, yellow, apricot, etc. They require the same treat- 
ment as the Hybrid Tea and Remontant Roses, but should 
be pruned less severely. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants, 50c. each, $5.00 per dozen. 
Juliet. Large, full flowers of novel and distinct coloring. 
Outside of petals old gold, interior rich, rosy red, changing 
to deep rose as the flower opens. Fragrant and beautiful 
when well established. 

Rayon d’Or. Yellow carmine, toning to Sunflower yellow; 
long, pointed buds, opening into large, full flowers. At- 
tractive, bronzy -green foliage. 

Soliel d’Or (Sun of Gold). Orange yellow, varying to 
Nasturtuim-red and reddish gold; large, full flowers. Very 
hardy. 



Hardy, semi-climbing or bush Roses, requiring no pruning 
other than the removal of dead or surplus wood. Flow ering 
early in the season. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 
Harrison’s Yellow. Pretty, semi-double, golden yellow 
flowers. 

Persian Yellow. Deep, golden yellow. Large and fairly 
full. Very good. 



Mrs. John Laing 







CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES— Continued 



HYBRID SWEET BRIARS 



The wild Sweet Briar fragrance is undoubtedly the sweetest 
perfume found in nature. These Hybrid varieties possess the 
same sweet fragrance, and in addition, have a wide range of 
delicate color. Prune very lightly. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: 40c. each. 

Brenda. Peach-blossom pink, with bright yellow anthers- 
Very free and fragrant. 

Lady Penzance. Beautiful, soft, copper tint, with bright, 
metallic luster; yellow at base of petals. Very fragrant 
and beautiful. 

Lord Penzance. Soft shade of fawn or ecru, tinted yellow 
and pink; very free and sweetly scented. 

Meg. Merrilies. Very free flowering and robust. Color a 
gorgeous crimson. One of the best and most showy. 



Moss Roses 



Roses that are very attractive in the border or shrubbery 
planting. The buds are surrounded by a mossy covering 
that makes the flower attractive and unique. The addition 
of a few Moss Roses adds variety to the collection. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 
Blanche Moreau. Pure white; large, full and very fragrant. 
Crested Moss. Pink in color. Very distinct. 

Red Moss. The best of the type. Very hardy and vigorous. 



Standard or Tree-Shaped Roses 

Roses grown on stems three and one-half to four and one- 
half feet in height, where they branch into shapely heads. 
They are effectively used in carrying out formal effects or as 
specimen plants in the Rose beds. We offer the following 
choice varieties, which are particularly adapted to this method 
of training and which we are sure will prove most satisfactory. 

Hybrid Perpetual and Hybrid Teas 

Caroline Testout Ulrich Brunner 

Duchess of Wellington Frau Karl Druschki 

Gruss an Teplitz Soleil d’Or 

Kaiserin Augusta Victoria 

From large pots: $1.25 per plant. 



Baby Ramblers 

We can supply the popular Baby Ramblers in well-grown 
half standards on 18- to 20-inch stems. In the varieties: 

Annchen Muller Catherine Zeimet 

Mme. Norbert Levavasseur 

75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 



Rosa Rugosa and Hybrids 

These exceedingly hardy Roses are natives of Japan and 
thrive in almost any soil or situation. They are used ex- 
tensively for hedging, massing among shrubbery, and sea- 
shore planting. The flowers are mostly single and keep open- 
ing until frost, when the bright red seed pods keep the plantings 
attractive through the Winter. Prune closely the first season 
only; subsequent prunings merely remove dead wood. 
Rugosa. Bright pink, single flowers. 



Pink Moss 

Rugosa alba. A pure white form. 

Blanc Double de Coubert. Large, white, showy double 
flowers. 

Conrad F. Meyer. Clear silvery rose; resembling the va- 
riety La France; very vigorous grower; fragrant. 

Price of Rosa rugosa and Hybrids: 

Strong, 2-year plants: 40c. each, $4.50 per doz., $35.00 
per 100. 



Rosa rugosa 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



19 





Polyantha Roses, Baby Ramblers 
and Dwarf Types 

Strong plants from 4- or 5-inch pots, except where noted: 
40c. each, $4.00 per doz., S30.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at 
the 100 rate. 

Annchen Muller. Brilliant rose-pink flowers in large clus- 
ters. 

Bordure. An unusually free-flowering variety of dwarf, 
spready growth. Attractive pink flowers in large clusters. 
Always in flower. 

Baby Elegance. Pretty, single, salmon-pink flowers with 
bright orange anthers. An effective edging variety. 

Cecile Brunner. An exquisite small double flower of ex- 
cellent form. Bright, rose shaded pale pink; one of the 
finest of this type, but should have additional protection. 
Also known as Mignon and Sweetheart. 

Strong, 2-year-old plants: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., 

$40.00 per 100. 

Extra strong: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Clothilde Soupert (Tea Polyantha). This variety, which 
has been a favorite for many years, is still deserving a place 
in the garden. It is a wonderful producer and is in bloom 
continuously. It is hardy enough to withstand the New 
England Winters. The outer petals are pure white, shad- 
ing to a delicate pink at the center. W e have a very fine 
stock of this favorite. 



‘Triomphe Orleanais — See page 20 



Ellen Poulsen 

Echo. (New.) Described as an everblooming, dwarf form 
of Tausendschon; free flowering; an excellent bedding Rose. 

$1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

Ellen Poulsen. Brilliant rosy pink, large, full, sweetly 
scented flowers. The foliage is healthy, dark green and 
does not mildew. A fine bedding Rose. 

Erna Teschendorf. Bright carmine in color and very free 
flowering. It is the brightest and one of the best of this 
type. 

50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

George Elgar. (New.) Clear, coppery, golden-yellow, pass- 
ing to clear yellow on opening. Flowers produced in large 
corymbs. Very free flowering and of good upright habit. 
The best yellow variety in this class. 

Price: See Greenhouse Roses. 

Hermosa (China). An old garden favorite. Large flowers, 
very double and fragrant, bright rose color. A constant 
bloomer. 

Jessie. Bright cherry red in color, with a white eye. 

Katharine Zeimet. The white Baby Rambler. 

Marie Pavic. An exquisite little Rose and one of the best in 
this class. Color white, with flushed rose center; of excel- 
lent habit, flowering continuously. Always in bloom. 

Mme. Jules Gouchault. (Turbat.) Superb variety ; wood 
and foliage clear green, producing long, erect panicles of 
25 to 50 perfectly formed flowers of long-keeping qualities. 
Buds are bright vermilion red, shaded clear orange red. 
Invaluable for bedding, potting and forcing purposes. 

Strong, 2-year plants: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Mme. Norbert Levavasseur. The original Baby Rambler 
and the best known of the type. 

Mrs. Louise Welter (Baby Tausendschon). A charming 
Rose that is similar to Tausendschon in flower, with the 
habit of the Polyantha varieties. It is a perpetual bloomer 
and a valuable acquisition to any Rose garden. 

Mrs. Wm. Cutbush. A beautiful shade of pink in color and 
a very profuse bloomer. 





\ 





Suzanna 

Hardy Climbing and Rambler Roses 



20 CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 

HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES— Continued 



Suitable for training over arbors, porches, fences, or other objects. They all bloom profusely and are hardy under al- 
most any conditions. The addition of the single varieties to your Rose garden will add much to its attractiveness. 

For prices refer to page 22. 



Alberic Barbier. Creamy white, shaded yellow, buds deeper 
yellow, almost double; early flowering. It is a very free, 
beautiful Rose, but somewhat tender and should have 
a protected situation. • _■ 

75c. each 



We can supply the popular Baby Ramblers 
in well-grown half standards on 18- to 24- 
inch stems. For varieties and price refer to 
Standard Roses on page 18. 



American Pillar 



American Pillar. A single-flowered variety, bearing pink 
flowers in heavy trusses. It retains its foliage until late in 
the Fall and is very ornamental. 

Baltimore Belle. Pale blush, passing to white; very double 
flowers in beautiful, large clusters. A fine old climbing 
variety. 

Christine Wright. This beautiful new Wichuraiana Hy- 
brid, of which the variety Caroline Testout is a parent, 
takes its fine color — a bright wild rose pink — from the latter, 
and, in part, the form, which is quite double and will meas- 
sure from three and one-half to four inches in diameter. 
The flowers are produced in quantities, coming singly and 
in clusters. The period of display is of greater duration 
than in the majority of the climbers. Growth strong and 
of a rugged, branching character. We regard this as one 
of the most attractive climbing Roses. 

From 5-in. pots: 75c. per plant. 

Climbing American Beauty. A fine, new, free-blooming 
climber of excellent habit. Strong and vigorous in growth, 
making heavy canes from 10 to 15 feet in a single season. 
Rosy crimson flowers, produced freely in June and occasion- 
ally throughout the season. Very fragrant; a fine Rose. 

From 5-in. pots: 75c. per plant. 

Crimson Rambler. A well-known and very popular vari- 
ety. A strong, rank grower that produces heavy trusses of 
brilliant, double, crimson flowers in great profusion. 



Orleans. Brilliant cerise in color, with white 
eye at center. A very fine variety. 



Suzanna. (New). A dwarf variety produc- 
ing trusses of light pink flowers in the great- 
est abundance. The introducer recommends 
it as one of the best Baby Ramblers for bed- 
ding yet introduced. 



$1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 



Triomphe Orleanais. Large, individual 
flowers in splendid trusses. Attractive, vig- 
orous growth. Color, bright cherry red 
which does not fade or purple. A great 
improvement on the popular Baby Rambler. 



50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



21 





HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES — Continued 



Dorothy Perkins. A splendid variety. Bright, glossy 
foliage that always looks healthy, and beautiful clusters of 
pink flowers. It is to be highly recommended for general 
planting, owing to its hardiness under all conditions. It 
is used extensively for arches and pergolas, as it is a very 
strong-growing variety. 



Excelsa (Red Dorothy Perkins). Having the dark, glossy, 
disease-resisting foliage peculiar to the Wichuraiana type. 
This new variety is not susceptible to mildew and other 
fungous diseases affecting the Crimson Rambler. The 
growth is very vigorous and healthy in appearance, resem- 
bling in this respect Dorothy Perkins. Flowers are very 
double, produced in large trusses of thirty to forty blossoms, 
which, individually, are unusually large for a climbing 
Rose. The color is intense crimson maroon, tinged scarlet 
on the edges of the petals. Without doubt the best red 
Rambler. 



Gardenia. Bright yellow, paler as flower expands. The 
nearest approach to a full, yellowy climbing Rose. Very 
vigorous. A desirable variety. 



Dr. Van Fleet. Flesh pink on the outer surface, deepening 
to rosy flesh in the center. The flowers are full, very 
double, and carried on good stems, resembling Souvenir de 
President Carnot (one of the parents) in color. The flower, 
when open, will measure four inches or more in diameter, 
and is highly built in the center. Strong and handsome in 
growth. A superb variety. 

From 5-inch pots: 75c. per plant. 



Hiawatha. The most brilliant-colored single Rose. In 
color a brilliant carmine, with a clear white eye and a mass of 
golden stamens. It is a glowing combination of color and a 
variety you must know to appreciate. 

Lady Gay. Vigorous in growth, with flowers of delicate 
cerise pink in heavy clusters. The combination of deep 
pink buds, shading to softer pink in the open flower, com- 
bined with the glossy, green foliage, makes this variety one 
of the most charming of the Ramblers. 

Leuchstern. Bright rose, large, white eye. A very beauti- 
ful, single Rose of the Rambler type. Flowers early, and 
remains in bloom a long time; attractive even when fading. 
A superb Rose. 

Minnehaha. Deep rose; very double flowers, produced 
freely in small panicles. From 5-inch pots: 75c. per plant. 

Miss G. Messman. A strong-growing, climbing form of the 
Baby Rambler; flowers profusely in June, and more or less 
through the Autumn. 

Newport Fairy. With flowers of deep pink, shading lighter 
toward the center, this is one of the most valuable single 
Roses. Its large clusters are borne in great profusion, 
and the variety is a strong grower. 

Sodenia. A scarlet Wichuraiana, producing its flowers in 
large trusses like Dorothy Perkins, and in great profusion. 
Its foliage is hard and not susceptible to mildew, and it is 
hoped that this novelty will fill a long-felt requirement as a 
scarlet Wichuraiana. 

Silver Moon. This new Rose is of the same strong growth as 
Dr. Van Fleet. Foliage beautiful bronze green; mildew 
proof. Flowers are very large, and produced on strong 
stems. Color silvery white, with prominent yellow stamens. 
Very fragrant and attractive. Strong plants from five- 
inch pots. 75c. each. 



Dr. Van Fleet 



Minnehaha 




22 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



HARDY EVERBLOOMING GARDEN ROSES — Continued 



Tausendschon. An entirely distinct Rose. The individual 
flowers are large and of a most elegant and graceful form. 
In color, a most delightful shade of soft pink. Produced in 
trusses. It is to many the most attractive and charming of 
the climbing Roses. 

White Dorothy Perkins. A counterpart of Dorothy Perkins, 
except in color. Showing a faint trace of pink in bud, 
opening to a pure white flower, it is the most choice of the 
White Ramblers. 

Wich-Moss. An interesting hybrid, between Wichuraiana 
and the Moss Rose Salet. Color pink, reverse of petals 
dark pink; flowers sweetly scented and finely mossed. The 
vigorous branches are covered with small thorns, like the 
Moss Rose. A truly mossed, climbing Rose, flowering in 
trusses. From 5-inch pots: 75c. per plant. 

Wichuraiana. (The True Memorial Rose.) A valuable 
trailing species recently introduced from Japan. Pure 
white, single flowers, with showy, golden-yellow anthers, 
produced in clusters. The growths creep rapidly on the 
ground, forming a dense mat of glossy, dark green foliage. 
A very useful Rose for cemetery planting, covering steep 
banks, rockwork, or for masking unsightly ground objects. 

Price of Climbing and Rambler Roses: Strong, 2-vear 
plants from 5-inch pots: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., 
$35.00 per 100, except where noted. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at 
the 100 rate. 




Silver Moon — See page 21 




Excelsa — See page 21 



Tausendschon 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN, 



23 






Carnations 

We present to you this list of 
Carnations, knowing it to be the 
choice of all existing varieties. 

New additions appear in our 
Carnation list from year to 
year, supplanting older varie- 
ties whose usefulness has in a 
considerable measure been 
outlived, or which do not 
equal the newer varieties 
in valuable characteristics. 

We do not offer 
all the novelties of 

the year, believing it 
wise to select only those 
which, after inspection, 
we think will find a per- 
manent place in our Carna- 
tion houses and be valuable 
to our customers. Colors that 
are desirable, backed by plant 
habit that will insure pro- 
ductiveness and a calyx that 
will not burst are essentials 
not overlooked in choosing 
new Carnations. 

Part of our stock is grown 
for cuttings only. This gives us, clean, 
healthy cuttings, and insures our being 
able to meet the demand. 



New Carnations for 1915 

Alice. (Fisher.) Beautifully formed flowers of medium size; shell pink 
in color. As a plant the variety shows freedom of growth that is 
remarkable and the formation of flower and calyx insures freedom 
from splits. It is a variety that any one may plant with perfect con- 
fidence. 

Rooted Cuttings: .$2.25 per doz., $16.00 per 100. 

2J<4-inch : 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

Good Cheer. ( Dorner .) In color a true rose pink. The flowers are of 
medium size and perfect in form. The plant makes no surplus growth, 
but every growth is a flowering shoot. We consider Good Cheer 
to be the finest variety in this most desirable color. 

Rooted Cuttings: $2.25 per doz., $16.00 per 100. 

234-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

Sensation. (Dorner.) A fight pink that will class with the fancy 
varieties. The flowers are large and nicely formed. 

Rooted Cuttings: $2.25 per doz., $16.00 per 100. 

23^-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 



Introductions of 1914 

Champion. According to the general experience of all who have 
grown it, this new scarlet has lived up to the predictions of the intro- 
ducers. It is very bright in color, beautifully formed, and has shown 
itself to be of vigorous habit and a big producer. 

Rooted Cuttings: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100 

234-inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

Gorgeous. This is the “ American Beauty ” of the Carnation family. 
It is a giant in growth and flowers freely, but not so profifically as 
smaller varieties. In color it may be described as rich, glowing crim- 
son suffused with brilliant vermilion. 

Rooted Cuttings: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

23^-inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 



Matchless — See page 2-1 



PLEASE NOTE: 



3 of a variety at the dozen 
rate; 25 of a variety at the 
ico rate. 



Princess 

Dagmar — See page 24 



Alice 




24 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



CARNATIONS — Continued 

Standard Varieties 

Rooted Cuttings: ioc. each, 75c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 234-inch: 
15c. each, $1.00 per doz., S7.50 per 100. 

Beacon. In color, a glowing scarlet; excellent habit; Beacon has for 
years been the standard for scarlet Carnations. 

Benora. The best variegated variety ever introduced. It also is 
extremely free. Flower large, full, and of perfect form. Color cream 
white, beautifully penciled with bright red. Stem long and wiry, 
with narrow foliage. This Carnation stands head and shoulders 
above anything else in its class. 

Enchantress. Shell pink in color. It makes an excellent plant 
and is one of the standard varieties. We consider Enchantress 
Supreme to be an improvement on this variety, from which it is 
a sport. 

Eureka. Scarlet seedling from Beacon. Habit similar to Beacon, 
flower a trifle smaller with better calyx. 

May Day. An excellent commercial variety. It is very free and its 
even shade of pink is much desired. 

Mrs. C. W. Ward. In color a very pleasing shade of pink. In 
growth and habit it is all that could be desired, being thrifty and 
clean and making an abundance of flowering shoots. 

Rosette. A dark pink in color. Flower large, full, and deep; calyx 
perfect. Strong, healthy, clean-growing plant. 

White Enchantress. Pure white in color. For general use 
there is none better than White Enchantress. 

. White Wonder. Large pure white bloom borne on long 

NOVELTIES OF 1914 Continued stems. The habit of the plant is to form all flowering shoots 

Matchless. As a plant maker and a producer of high grade w } th no surplus growth. It is one of the finest white vari- 

bloom, Matchless has shown itself to be one of the finest eties and very widely grown, 

white Carnations ever introduced. In form of flower it is 
ideal and it makes strong stems which hold the flowers erect. 

We do not hesitate to recommend Matchless. We have 
8000 planted and it is showing itself to be all that was 
claimed for it. It shows a trace of pink during the colder 
months which adds to rather than detracts from its beauty. 

In keeping qualities it is unsurpassed. 

Rooted Cuttings: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

234-inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

Princess Dagmar. In color a very rich deep crimson. The 
habit of the plant is excellent and it is as good a producer 
as any variety could be expected to be which produces 
flowers of this quality. Strong heavy stems hold the 
flowers erect and place the variety alone in its class as the 
best fancy crimson carnation. 

Rooted Cuttings: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

234- inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

Philadelphia. Clear rose pink in color; flowers large and 
well-formed; stems long and straight. The calyx is of the 
best. It is a variety with a strong constitution. 

Rooted Cuttings: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

234-inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

Enchantress Supreme. This sport of Enchantress was 
disseminated in 1913. Enchantress and the sports of this 
variety have been of the highest value to all Carnation 
growers and our results are proving Enchantress Supreme 
to be the most valuable of this family. It is a light salmon 
pink, not only an attractive color but a color which endures 
exposure to the sun without bleaching. The calyx is longer 
than that of the parent variety and has shown no tendency 
to burst. There are less petals which insures better formed 
flowers. The growth is almost identical with that of the 
parent, making it a dependable variety and worthy of a 
place in every Carnation house. 

Rooted Cuttings: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

234-inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 




Champion — See page 23 






CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



25 




Chrysanthemums 

Novelty Exhibition Varieties 



Algonac. (Smith.) From the same seed head as Silver 
King but more dwarf in growth, five and one-half feet. A 
high rounded incurved exhibition variety of special merit. 
White with slightly creamy tint at center. Best bud 
August 20th. W ell adapted for specimen plants, being semi- 
dwarf in growth; beautiful foliage; double flowers from 
early September buds. 

234-inch: $1.50 each, $15.00 per doz. 

Bob Pulling. Distributed in limited quantities last season. 
This orange yellow seedling of Mrs. Lopes has been the 
sensation wherever shown. The flower is large and deep; 
foliage up to the flower. It is a variety easy to grow and 
one of the finest. Take bud August 1st. 

234-inch: $1.00 each, $9.00 per doz. 

Calumet. (Smith.) A solid incurved bloom, light bronze 
in color. Might be briefly described as a bronze Elberon ; 
admirably adapted to exhibition use, shown either in col- 
lection or vases. Planted early in May, attains six to seven 
feet in height. Secure bud August 20th to 30th. 

234-inch: $1.50 each, $15.00 per doz. 



Algonac 

Kewanee. (Smith.) An entirely new color, buckskin or 
chamois, eight and one-half inches in diameter. High 
rounded incurved form. A fit companion for Nakota, 
Nerissa and Odessa. Its size, fine form and finish will in- 
sure its popularity, especially when staged in collections. 

234-inch: $1.50 each, $15.00 per doz. 

Mankato. (Smith.) May be briefly described as an im- 
proved Reginald Vallis, nearly or quite the same color 
(purplish rose or amaranth). Its sturdy upright growth 
will permit staging on long stems without the aid of artifi- 
cial supports to hold them erect. Easy of propagation; 
height five feet, from early planting. Best bud August 
20th. Will make splendid specimen plant. 

234-inch: $1.50 each, $15.00 per doz. 

Mrs. R. C.'Pulling. A fine lemon-yellow incurved. Take 
bud August 10th. 

$1.00 each, $9.00 per doz. 

Silver King. (Smith.) An exhibition variety of special 
merit owing to its large size, strong, upright growth and 
rigid stem. Like Nakota, Nerissa, Elberon and Odessa, 
this will be an important feature at the coming exhibitions. 
White, with long, broad petals. From early planting will 
reach eight feet in height. Best bud August 30th. 

234-inch: $1.50 each, $15.00 per doz. 



Silver King 



26 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 




CHRYSANTHEMUMS — Continued 

Exhibition Varieties—Novelties of 1914 

2} 4 -inch: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $35.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 

Daily Mail. Incurved in form. Yellow in color. Growth 
tall. 

Flamingo. Exquisite shade of crimson; reflex, showing only 
the upper surface of the petals. Destined to become one 
of the best exhibition crimsons. 

James Fraser. This may be described as an improved F. S. 

Vallis. Bright yellow in color with large bloom; excellent 
stem and foliage. 

Meudon. An immense flower, bright pink in color. Habit 
dwarf with foliage up to the flower. 



Odessa 



NOVELTIES OF 1914— Continued 

Nerissa. Very broad petals, forming a high-rounded, in- 
curved bloom of the largest size. Rosy mauve in color. 
Strong, upright growth and rigid stem, maturing second 
week of November. Four feet. Bud September 5th. 

Mrs. Paul Moore. In color a light yellow. Stem and foliage 
excellent. 

Mrs. Ernest Wild. Chestnut crimson, with bronze reverse. 

Odessa. Late mid-season variety, maturing November 10th 
to 15th. Bright yellow seedling from Merza, but much 
freer in growth. Incurved form. Five feet. Best bud 
September 5th. 

Wm. Vert. A very fine red variety with golden reflex to 
the petal. 



Flamingo 

Other New Exhibition Varieties 

z^-inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Gertrude Peers. Very fine crimson. One of the finest 
in its color. 

Gorgeous. Golden yellow in color. Foliage short and 
leathery. Stem excellent. 

Mrs. G. W. C. Drexel. Incurved pink. Stem and foliage 
excellent. 

Mrs. G. Lloyd Wigg. Light yellow in color and reflexed 
in type. 



Nerissa 






CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



27 



CHRYSANTHEMUMS— Continued 

General List Exhibition Varieties 

Rooted Cuttings: ioc. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 214-inch: 10c. each, Si. 00 per doz., S6.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 




Wm. Turner 



Beatrice May. Pure white on early buds; tinged with pink on ter- 
minal buds. Good for early shows. 

C. H.Totty. In color, a chestnut scarlet. Flower large and growth strong. 

Elberon. A large Japanese incurved; a very pleasing shade of pink. 
Strong grower with good, rigid stem. 

Frank Payne. A large pink flower of reflexed type. 

F. E. Nash. Light pink Japanese of large size. 

F. S. Vallis. A very large yellow. Dwarf in growth. 

F. T. Quittentcn. Deep crimson in color. Reflexed in type. Strong 
growler. 

Gen. Hutton. Large Japanese yellow with bronze shadings. Tall. 

Glenview. Semi-dwarf in growth and making large bloom. Deep 
bronze in color. It is a good variety for general growing. 

H. E. Converse. Petals crimson, with golden bronze reverse. 

Hon. Mrs. Lopes. Very large flower, golden yellow' in color. Early 
buds necessary. 

Lady Hopetoun. Light pink in color. Flowers large and beautifully 
formed. Dwarf in habit. 

Lenox. Loosely incurving in type and of a bright pleasing shade of 
yellow. One of the largest. 

Mary Donellan. Very tall in growth. Flower large, incurved; deep 
golden yellow in color. 

Mary Mason. Rosy bronze, with lighter reverse. Dwarf. 

M. Louiseau Rousseau. Very large incurved pink. Tall. 

Miss Miriam Hankey. Very fine Japanese incurved; semi-dwarf. Late. 



Mrs. G. C. Kelley. Rosy cerise, with a reverse of old rose 
color. An easy variety to grow, having excellent stem and 
foliage. 

Mrs. Gilbert Drabble. Pure white in color, of the largest 
exhibition size. 

Mrs. J. C. Neil. Soft canary yellow. Easy to grow; one of 
the best. Semi-dw'arf. 

Mrs. J. E. Dunne. A Japanese salmon terra cotta in color. 
Tall in growth. 

Mrs. PI. Stevens. A large golden bronze. Finely formed 
flowers which finish perfectly. Dwarf. 

Mrs. Wm. Duckham. Japanese reflexed; very deep yellow 
on early buds. Late buds, petals edged with bronze. 

Nakota. Very large incurved bloom. The color described 
as orange buff and is classed as a dark yellow. Excellent 
foliage and stem. 

Pockett’s Crimson. Crimson with gold tips to the petals. 

Reginald Vallis. Very large Japanese. Plum color, with 
lighter reverse. Tall. 

Rose Pockett. Light yellow, show'ing an occasional tint of 
bronze. Semi-dwarf. 

W. E. Mease. Very deep lavender in color; reflexed in type. 
Bloom large. 

Wells’ Late Pink. Clear bright pink in color. Easy of 
culture. November 1st to 5th. 

W. Woodmason. Very large bloom. Red in color, but not 
bright enough to be called crimson. 

Wm. Turner. Pure white, incurved ; very large bloom. One 
of the finest of the large-flowered Chrysanthemums and a 
general favorite. 

Yellow Miller. Very large bloom, light yellov/ in color. 
Semi-dwarf habit. 



Elberon 





28 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



CHRYSANTHEMUMS— Continued 




Crystal Gem 




Golden Queen 



General Purpose Varieties —Novelties 

Crystal Gem. (Smith.) An early white of special merit. In con- 
sidering all its good qualities, we believe it is the best white to follow 
Smith’s Advance. Large in size, nearly pure white, very artistic in 
form, good stem and foliage, maturing October 15th. In growth, 
resembles Comoleta (from w r hich it is a seedling), only somewhat 
taller. Best bud August 15th. 

234-inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 

Early Frost. ( Dorner .) A very early commercial white. A cross 
between Golden Glow and October Frost. Height three feet. Pure 
white with an incurved petal. Perfect form and full to the center. 
Has the Golden Glow habit to set early buds which develop into per- 
fect blooms. 

2}4-inch: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

Golden Queen. (Smith.) A commercial yellow, same shade as Golden 
Glow, maturing October 1st to 10th. In many ways superior to 
Chrysolora (from which it is a seedling); is ten days earlier, of fine 
incurved form and fully double from either early or late buds. Six 
inches in diameter; three and one-half feet high. Good stem and 
foliage. Best bud August 10th. 

2J4-inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 

Marigold. (Smith.) The most phenomenal early yellow ever offered. 
Brighter than Golden Wedding, equal to Golden Age and Golden 
Robin in color. Fully up to exhibition size (nine inches in diame- 
ter), maturing October 15th. Stem and foliage perfect. Very 
short jointed. Stock planted May 5th attained five feet in height. 
Buds secured August 15th to 25th give best blooms. 

234-inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 

Modello. (Smith.) In form like a huge decorative Dahlia. In color 
very striking golden bronze or golden amber, as near as this color 
can be described. Best bud early September. Flower matures first 
week in November. Height four feet. 

234-inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 

Mount Greenwood. (Johnson.) A midseason pink. Exceptionally 
fine color. In form resembles Chadwick. A seedling from W. H. 
Duckham. 

234-inch: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

Tekonsha. (Smith.) A bronze for Thanksgiving trade has been in 
constant demand for years and Tekonsha will supply this want. 
Loosely incurved form and a beautiful shade of golden bronze. 
Strong upright growth, four feet high. Best bud September 5th 
to 10th. Makes good bush plant, either as specimen or for market 
purposes. 

234-inch.: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 







CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



29 



CHR Y SANTHEMUMS — Con t inued 



General Purpose Yarieties—Novelties of 1914 



Edwin Seidewitz. An incurved pink that will mature for 
Thanksgiving Day cutting. It will fill a place in the 
Chrysanthemum world that has been open for a long time. 
In color and form the flower is all that can be desired. 
Late plantings are to be preferred and perfection can be 
secured by planting not earlier than the middle of June. 

Golden Eaton. A sportof the old favorite, Yellow Eaton, being 
several shades darker, making it a clear bright yellow in color. 

Greystone. A beautiful shade of chamois-bronze; dwarf 
habit; to be recommended for pot plants and an excellent 
variety when grown to single stems. Reflexed type; flower 
very distinct from any other variety in cultivation. 




Edwin Seidewitz 



Improved Golden Chadwick. Judging from 10,000 plants 
of this sport grown side by side with the same quantity of 
Golden Chadwick, the difference between them is in coloring 
more than in any other charactersitic. It is brighter yel- 
low by several shades. It matured a week later and with 
blooms of practically the same size. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

234-in.: $1.25 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

Indian Summer. This variety is a sport from Golden 
Chadwick, originating with us in 1911. We have grown 
the variety in quantity to make certain that the odd color 
is in demand. The wonderfully beautiful effects which can 
be had by the proper setting will be recognized by those 
who understand floral art and it is to these men that a 
novelty of this sort will appeal. In color the ground work 
is yellow^ but into this is blended the terra cotta and salmon 
shades with a tinge of bronze. The color of Autumn foliage 
during Indian Summer in a measure describes the coloring. 




improved Golden Chadwick 



Mistletoe. A commercial incurved variety, maturing at 
Thanksgiving or later. In color, white, tinged with pink. 

Oconto. A white Japanese incurved, of large size, with 
strong, rigid stem and perfect foliage. This will be a 
companion for Chrysolora, coming into perfection October 
15th. Height four feet. Best bud August 30th. 

Smith’s Ideal. A commercial white of exceptional merit, 
possessing those qualities which have made Major Bonnaf- 
fon so popular. Dwarf, upright growth with strong wiry 
stem. Like Bonnaffon, flowers medium in size. In perfection 
November 1st, and later. Three feet. Best bud August 30th. 

Price of General Purpose Varieties 
Novelties of 1914 — except where noted 
Rooted Cuttings: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 
234-inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 




Oconto 




30 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 





CHRYSANTHEMUM S— Continued 



Choice Commercial Varieties - Named in order of blooming 

Rooted Cuttings: 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 234-inch: $1.25 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 



Lynnwood Hall 

YELLOW 

Comoleta. Clear bright yellow with perfect form. The 
foliage is not heavy and it can be planted somewhat closer 
than the heavier varieties. 

Tints of Gold. One of the choice varieties for early October. 
Incurved flower, soft golden bronze in color. A worthy 
companion to Oconto and Chrysolora for general growing. 

Chrysolora. A very fine commercial yellow. Medium to 
tall in growth. Foliage heavy. Considered the finest 
early yellow variety ever introduced. 

Yellow Ivory. A clear, bright yellow sport of Ivory. 

Merry Jane. Bright clear yellow in color; incurved type. 

Roman Gold. Foliage and stem of excellent character. 
The flower is finely formed and a deep, rich yellow in color. 
October 20th to November 1st. 

August Dasse. A dwarf, stiff-stemmed variety ready Nov- 
ember 1st. Very solid flower of extra keeping qualities; 
globular in form. Color intense yellow. 

Col. Appleton. An old favorite yellow used for exhibition 
and for general growing. 

Yellow Eaton. Owing to its strong growth and large bloom,. 
Yellow Eaton is a general favorite. 

Nagoya. Perfect stem and foliage, combined with richness 
of color in the bloom and ease of culture make Nagoya a 
safe variety to grow in quantity. It matures with us 
November 20th. Reflex type. 

Golden Chadwick. When high-class blooms are the object 
this variety reigns supreme. Its rich yellow color, com- 
bined with the good characteristics of the Chadwicks, 
places it as one of the best late yellow varieties. 

Dolly Dimple. Clear yellow; large flowers. Matures Nov- 
ember 25th to December 1st. j 

Gold Mine. Large flowers reflex in type. Very deep golden 
yellow. Matures November 20th. 



WHITE 

Early Snow. Pure white in color with perfect form and foli- 
age. 

Mary E. Meyer. Pure white in color, coming to perfec- 
tion about November 1st. The growth is short-jointed and 
foliage large and heavy. From three to four feet tall. 

Chas. Razer. Pure white with strong stem ; foliage as 
handsome as Eaton; flower much like Bonnaffon in form, 
but larger. A very easy doer. Blooming date Novem- 
ber 1st. 

Naomah. Pure white in color. Large, well-formed, in- 
curved bloom. November 10th. 

Timothy Eaton. Strong and vigorous with large white 
bloom; it has been the leader in its class for years. 

Lynnwood Hall. A late white, noted for its purity of color. 

W. H. Chadwick. For the markets that want select stock 
and something that is better than the ordinary, this variety 
stands alone. Pinkish to a slight extent when grown cool, 
it is even more charming than w'hen pure white. 

December Gem. Flowering season extends from the last 
of November to middle of December, according to date of 
buds. White with a slightly pink tinge. Ball shaped; 
very stiff, wiry stem. 

White Helen Frick. Pure white sport of Helen Frick; very 
late. 

Jeanne Nonin. The last of the fancy Chrysanthemums 
are gone when this variety is ready. Produces massive 
white bloom of excellent type. 



Naomah 








CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



31 





CHOICE COMMERCIAL CHRYSANTHEMUMS— Continued 



PINK 



Unaka. A strong grower with perfect stem and foliage. A 
fine incurved bloom of a pleasing shade of pink. Matures 
the first week in October. 

Pink Gem. Pleasing shade of light pink with perfectly 
formed, incurved flower. Strong foliage and stem; medium 
height. 

Chieftain. Deep, clear pink; incurved in type on the order 
of Major Bonnaffon. A very fine midseason pink variety 
and a good companion to Bonnaffon and Chas. Razer. 

Hirondelle. Big incurving variety with splendid stem and 
foliage. Clear pink, brightening into rosy lavender as it 
matures. November 1st to 10th. 

Chadwick Supreme. Color similar to Pacific Supreme; 
reflexed bloom. A sport of W. H. Chadwick. Comes into 
bloom from November 20th to December 1st. 



Helen Frick. Medium-sized bloom; valuable because of its 
lateness. 



RED 



Harvard. Japanese reflexed; very dark crimson. Is in per- 
fection November 15th and later, and is of special value to 
those who desire red Chrysanthemums for the closing days 
of the football season. Three and one-half feet high. 



For prices of Choice Commercial Varieties, refer to page 30. 



Chieftain 

WHITE 

Smith’s Advance. Pure white in color; very early. 

Polly Rose. An early variety; pure white; dwarf habit. 

Ivory. An old standard for medium-sized bloom. 

Mrs. Jerome Jones. Pure white in color. Blooms the 
middle of November. 

YELLOW 

Golden Glow. Owing to the ease with which this variety 
can be brought into bloom at a desired date, it has become 
very popular. Clear yellow in color. 

Yellow Polly Rose. Clear yellow sport of Polly Rose. 
Valuable where head room is limited and an early yellow 
is desired. 

Robert Llalliday. A yellow commercial that has for years 
been a general favorite. It matures about October 10th. 

Major Bonnaffon. The variety that is the standard for 
commercials. Incurved. 

Yellow Jerome Jones. Very late; medium-sized bloom; 
good, clear yellow. 

PINK 

Glory of the Pacific. Dwarf habit; fine for early pink. 
Valuable where head room is lacking. 

Pacific Supreme. The most widely grown early pink for 
commercial purposes. Matures October 10th to 20th. 

Pink Ivory. Pink sport of Ivory; medium-sized bloom. 

Dr. Enguehard. A late commercial pink. A variety that 
is always safe to plant. 

Maud Dean. Late pink following Chieftain. 



General Collection of 
Chrysanthemums 

Named in order of blooming 

Rooted Cuttings: 75c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 
2J<j-inch: 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at dozen rate; 25 of a variety at 100 rate. 



Harvard 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



Harvest Moon 



Nesco 



Golden Climax 



Pompons—Novelties 

234 -inch: 30c. each, S3. 00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 



Harvest Moon. A worthy companion to the varieties sent 
out by us last season. It is a clear golden yellow in color, 
maturing October 20th to 25th. It is of the button type 
and flowers of medium size. The plant is very prolific, 
making an immense quantity of flowering shoots. It is, 
we believe, the finest yellow Pompon in existence for cutting 
the last week of October. Awarded the bronze medal of 
the Oyster Bay Horticultural Society and a certificate 
of merit by the Horticultural Society cf New York. 



Peace. It is seldom that the C. S. A. cup for the best seedling 
of the year is awarded to a Pompon and we are fortunate to 
be able to offer our customers the winner of this season’s 
cup, under the name “Peace.” It is a strong growing va- 
riety producing an abundance of flowering shoots. The 
color is white, showing, however, a tinge of pink in the bud 
stage. It matures about November 10th. It is distinct 
from r any other variety and we believe it to be the best 
variety in its color ever offered. 




New Varieties of Pompons 

234-inch: 15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 

Celco. Bright yellow, shading to orange. Similar to color of Quinola, 
but the sprays are not so compact and are ready to cut Novem- 
ber 1st. 

Donald. Light pink of the button type and an excellent plant maker. 
Matures about November 10th. 

Doris. A button type Pompon, reddish bronze in color. It is very 
attractive and one of the finest for general growing. 

Golden Climax. On the order of Quinola, but with foliage that is hard 
and which wall not be subject to mildew. Blooms November 
10th to 20th. Extra fine variety for cutting in sprays. 

Golden Harvest. A medium-sized variety of the button type. Deep 
golden yellow with a tinge of bronze; a color which, when finished, 
is similar to Souvenir d’Or when half developed. A color tnat is 
very pleasing. 

Golden West. A trifle larger than Baby, but of similar formation. 
Rather compact in growth, but an excellent variety for pot plants. 
When bench grown, will produce excellent sprays for cutting. 

Leota. Delicate pink with bright rose reverse which gives the 
effective bright center in each bloom if cut a few days before fully 
developed. Dwarf habit. 

Mary. Pearl white in color, coming to maturity about October 25th. 

Nesco. Old rose in color, maturing about October 20th. In form it 
is of the button type, but larger than Baby. As a producer, Nesco 
has shown that it is one of the best. 

Rita. Bright pink in color; button type. Matures November 1st. 

Western Beauty. Deep rose pink in color; flower medium-sized. 
Growth medium, throwing straight stems whichhold the flowers 
erect. It will follow the variety Fairy Queen and comes as a 
welcome addition at a time when there are no pink Pompons. 
It blooms from November 10th to 25th. 



Peace 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



33 



POMPON CHRYSANTHEMUMS— Continued 



General Collection of Pompons 




2 34-inch: ioc. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 



Acto. Very deep pink; large flowers. Midseason 

Baby. Clear bright yellow; very small, button-shaped flow- 
ers. Very late. 

Baby Margaret. A white sport of Baby, with flowers a trifle 
larger and coming a little earlier. 

Diana. A very fine, pure white variety of large size. Late. 

Elva. A pure white Pompon, coming into flower about Oc- 
tober 20th. 

Fairy Queen. Clear pink in color, with nicely formed flow- 
ers of medium size. A very fine midseason variety. 

Helen Newberry. Medium-sized flowers of pure white. 
One of the finest for cut sprays. Very late. 

Iva. Very small flowers of deep bronze. Midseason. 

Julia Lagravere. Deep red in color and very late; best, va- 
riety in its color. 

Lilia. Very tall growing but excellent for cut sprays. Deep 
red in color. Late. 

Lillian Doty. Beautifully formed shell-pink flowers, pro- 
duced in abundance on stems strong enough to hold the 
flowers erect. Early. 

Little Pet. Lavender pink in color;, large flowered. Late. 

Lula. White in color; medium-sized flowers. Late. 

Lyndhurst. Small flowers, very deep red. Midseason. 

Miss Julia. A golden bronze; medium-sized flowers. Mid- 
season. 

Nio. Shading from shell pink to white; button type. Early. 

Overbrook. Very free flowering; golden yellow on button 
type. Early. 

Queen of Whites. Very similar to Lula, but a little earlier 
in blooming. 

Quinola. Large flowers golden yellow in color. Strong 
growing plant; very fine for cutting in sprays. Late. 

Rufus. Small flower, button type; reddish bronze in color. 
Midseason. 



Western Beauty — See page 32 



Helen Newberry 




Skibo. A golden yellow 
Pompon of the button 
type. October 20th. 

Source d’Qr. One of 
the so-called decorative 
varieties. Larger than 
the Pompon type but 
excellent for cutting in 
sprays, or for growing 
in pots. In color, gold- 
en yellow. 

Bronze Source d’Or. A 

deep golden 1; ronze 
sport of Source d’Or. 

Souvenir d’Or. Golden 
bronze, coming into 
bloom late. Makes a 
very fine pot plant and 
is excellent for cutting 
for Thanksgiving. 
Plants tend to over- 
bud in small pots, 
which will be outgrown 
when planted. 




Fairy Queen 



34 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



CHRYSANTHEMUMS— Continued 



Single Varieties—Novelties 

Dorothy Duggan. An early white single; similar to Mensa, and earlier. 

234-inch : 50c. each, $5.00 per doz., $40.00 per 100. 

Miss Isabelle. To the lovers of the single varieties we offer this nov- 
elty, which is a sport of the popular late pink variety, Mrs. E. D. 
Godfrey. In color it is pure bronze with a silvery reverse. It ma- 
tures about Thanksgiving Day and is a charming variety for table 
work. 

234-inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

New Singles 

WHITE 

234-inch: 15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 

Gladys Duckham. One of the largest whites; early. 

YELLOW 

Golden Mensa. The parent of this variety, Mensa, is probably the 
finest single that has ever been raised. In Golden Mensa, we have a 
yellow sport of Mensa, identical in every way except color, which is 
a bright, golden yellow. 

Miss M. Ottler. Most quickly described as an improved Kitty 
Bourne, but flowers are larger and habit of plant more vigorous. 

PINK 

Caledonia. A pink single that is very attractive but which makes 
too long florets for general use. It is an excellent variety for cut- 
ting, but will not stand shipment. 

W. E. Buckingham. Without question the finest pink single. In 
color it is a brilliant shade of rose pink and the flowers are borne on 
stems amply able to hold the flowers erect. Matures about Nov. 1st. 





Mensa 

BRONZE 

Mrs. Whitehorn. Salmon terra cotta; an excellent 
keeper and shipper, and one of the best commercial cut 
flowers. 

Dorothy Dann. A salmon bronze in color, medium in 
size. Flowers are well divided and carried on long, 
graceful sprays. 

General List of Singles 

234 -inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate ; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate 

WHITE 

Mensa. Pure white single of medium height; strong 
growing; the finest white variety. 

YELLOW 

Emma L. Davis. Splendid, stiff-stemmed yellow. 

Josephine. A yellow single of exceptional merit. In our opinion 
the best yellow single in existence; late. 

Margaret Totty. Deep golden yellow; very large flower; splendid, 
stiff stems. One of the best yellow singles in cultivation. 

PINK 

Emile. A verv fine pink single. Excellent for cutting in sprays; comes 
after Miss Mary Pope and a trifle earlier than W. E. Buckingham. 
Miss Mary Pope. A pale pink with very large flower; one of the 
very best. 

Mrs. E. D. Godfrey. A lovely shade of light pink; very strong 
growing variety. 

RED 

Alexander Rowbottom. Deep, bright crimson; very large flower. 



RED 

Red Riding Hood. Most 
brilliant crimson flowers. 
Fully developed by October 
15th. Excellent for cut- 
ting in sprays and for 
garden planting. 



Josephine 



BRONZE 

Merstham Jewel. Golden bronze with yellow points and center. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



35 




CHRYSANTHEMUMS -Continued 



Anemones New Varieties 



234-inch : 15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 

Azelda. Light pink with a slight trace of lavender; center 
cream yellow. Single row of lavender ray florets. Pro- 
duces exquisite sprays suitable for any sort of artistic ar- 
rangement. 

Bessie Flight. A bright rose pink, having a full center. 

Princess. A seedling from Garza, cream white in color, with 
ray petals evenly spaced around a large anemone center of 
quill petals. The habit of the plant is good, growing to a 
medium height and covered with flowers. An ideal pot 
plant. For effect in cutting, it must be grown without dis- 
budding, when a single spray will produce from five to a 
dozen flowers. November 1st to 10th. 



Chrysanthemum, White Caprice 
(Not Disbudded) 

Anemones— Older Varieties 

234-inch: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

Garza. The well-known white variety; considered the best 
in its class. 

Mikado. Yellow, with double row of petals; Garza type. 
Yellow Garza. Yellow sport of Garza. 

The Caprice and Pot Plant Type 

234-inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 
Annie Laurie. Dark pink. Double on all buds. Excellent 
pot plant. 

Brutus. Golden bronze in color; dwarf; excellent pot plant. 
Butler’s Caprice. Deep pink. 

Kathleen Thompson. Crimson. 

Lady Lydia. Pure white variety. 

Lilac Caprice. Deep lilac. 



Miss Mary Pope — See page 34 

CAPRICE AND POT PLANT TYPE— Continued 
Purple Caprice. Purple. 

The Bard. Reddish crimson; excellent pot plant for large 
specimens. 

White Caprice. White. 

Yellow Caprice. Yellow. 



Mrs. E. D. Godfrey — Seepage 34 




36 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



CHRYSANTHEMUMS — Continued 

Hardy Early Flowering Type 

The early flowering type is a development of recent years and has 
proven to be of great value for outdoor use. The flowers are larger 
than the Pompons and embrace a range of very desirable colors. Their 
early flowering insures maturity of bloom before frost; and being hardy, 
they will live from year to year. Protect with leaves during the Winter 
and be certain the soil is well drained. 

2J4-inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., .$6.00 per 100. 

3 of a variety at the dozen rate; 25 of a variety at the 100 rate. 
Aquitaine. Salmon bronze in color. Best grown in sprays. 

Border Beauty. Orange in color; tips of petals gold. 

Chaldon. Large flowers reddish crimson in color with gold tips to the 
florets. 

Champagne. In color a fiery red. Strong grower. 

Eden. Beautifully formed flowers, rose pink in color; medium height. 

F. Bannister. Deep golden yellow in color. Flowers of medium size; 
medium height. 

Glory of Seven Oaks. Golden yellow in color and very free flowering. 
Makes an excellent pot plant and may be considered one of the finest 
varieties. 




Goacher’s Crimson 




F. Bannister 

Goacher’s Crimson. Very large flowers, bright crimson in 
color; dwarf growth. 

L’Argentuillais. The best of the red varieties. Medium 
height. Excellent variety for cutting in sprays. 

La Cygne. A strong grower. Flowers pure white. 

Leslie. Golden yellow in color. Very free flowering and 
very early. 

Maduse. Flower rather loosely built; terra cotta bronze in 
color. Tall. 

Mme. Aug. Nonin. Very delicate pink in color. 

Mignon. Rosy pink flowers; medium height; excellent for 
cut sprays. 

Miss F. Collier. White flowers; tall. 



Nina Blick. Very dwarf-growing and free-flowering variety. 
Golden bronze in color of bud, changing to yellow. 

Normandie. The finest of the early-flowering type. Very 
delicate pink or white in color, varying under growing con- 
ditions. It. is an excellent grower of medium height and 
very fine for cutting in sprays. 

Perle Chatillonaise. Very free-flowering; cream white. 

Primevere. Primrose in color. Habit of growth dwarf. 

Provence. Bright pink with gold points and center. 

Rosie. Deep, rich bronze in color; medium height. 




Normandie 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



37 



Orchids 



We offer the following brief list of these choice plants, having an excellent stock from which to select your order. Our 
plants are in excellent condition and we know that at the prices quoted the customer will receive full value. These 
prices are for the average plants with good, strong-flowering leads. If larger plants are desired, we are able to make a 
selection that will please. Prices of specimen plants given on application. The variation in price is dependent on the 
proximity to maturity of bloom. 



CATTLEYAS 

C. Gaskelliana. June and July. Purple lip, petals and 
sepals rose flushed. 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $2.50 to $4.00 each. 

C. gigas (Sanderiana). June and July. Flowers large. 
Petals and sepals dark rose color. Jap magenta purple. 
Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $3.50 to $5.00 each. 

C. gigas (JIardyana). July. The later-flowering Gigas. 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $3.50 to $5.00 each. 

C. Mendelii. May. Flowers varying in color from wdiite 
to light pink. Lip crimson purple. . 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $2.50 to $4.00 each. 

C. Mossiae. April and May. Flowers large, but vary in color. 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $2.50 to $4.00 each. 

C. labiata. October and November. Very free flowering. 
One of the most popidar varieties for cut flowers. 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $2.50 to $4.00 each. 

C. Schroderae. March and April. Flowers resemble 
Trianse in form, but usually light-colored with yellow throat. 
Plants in 5- and 6-incii pots. $2.00 to $3.50 each. 

C. speciosissima. Mostly in Winter. Large flower, rose 
color, with richly-colored lip. 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $3.00 to $4.50 each. 

C. Trianae. December and January. The most widely 
grown of the Cattleya family and the best known. 

Plants in 5- and 6-inch pots: $2.00 to $3.50 each. 

DENDROBIUM 

D. nobile. March. Flowers usually light rose in color. 
Very popular. Prices according to quality and size. 

Plants: $3.00 to $5.00 each. 



Cattleya 



MILTONIA 

M. vexillaria. Most popular species. Flowers vary from lilac 
rose to dark rose; lip usually darker than other segments; 
very handsome. 

Specimen plants: $5.00 each. 

ODONTOGLOSSUM 

O. erispum. Large, white flowers on many-flowered spikes. 
3- to 4-inch pots. 

Plants: $2.00 to $4.00 each. 

ONCIDIUM 

O. varicosum. One of the most useful Orchids for decora- 
tive purposes. An abundance of y^ellow flowers on long 
spikes. 4- to 5-inch pots. 

Plants: $1.50 to $3.00 each. 

CYPRIPEDIUM INSIGNE 

Our stock of this popular Orchid is in very fine condition. 
The price quoted is for plants after flowering. For the Fall 
months when plants are in bud and flower, the value of these 
must be added. 

5- and 6-inch pans, five to six growths, after flowering: 
$1.50 to $2.00 per plant. 

In bud or bloom: $3.00 to $4.00 per plant. 





Cypripedium insifjne 





38 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



Palms 



KENTIA Belmoreana. One of the hardiest Palms in culti- 
vation. They are of slow growth. Their foliage is hard 
and is less affected by the dry atmosphere of the house than 
other varieties. They are admirably suited for house cul- 
ture. 



5- inch, 6 leaves, 20 inches high: $1.00 each, $12.00 per 
doz. 

6- inch, 6-7 leaves, 22 inches high: $1.50 each, $18.00 
per doz. 

7- inch, 6-7 leaves, 26 inches high: $2.00 each, $24.00 

per doz. 

7- inch, 6-7 leaves, 32 inches high: $3.00 each, $36.00 

per doz. 

8- inch, 6-7 leaves, 38 inches high: $4.00 each, $48.00 

per doz. 

Made-up plants 

7 -inch, 24 inches high: $3.00 each, $36.00 per doz. 

7- inch, 30 inches high: $3.50 each, $42.00 per doz. 

8- inch, 36 inches high: $4.50 each, $54.00 per doz. 



KENTIA Forsteriana. Similar in formation of leaf to 
Kentia Belmoreana and makes a taller plant. Has strong 
growth. 

5-inch, 20 to 24 inches high: $1.25 each, $15.00 per doz. 

Made-up plants 

7- inch, 24 inches high: $2.25 each, $27.00 per doz. 

8- inch, 27 inches high: $3.00 each, $36.00 per doz. 

8-inch, 36 inches high: $4.00 each, $48.00 per doz. 

LATANIA Borbonica. One of the most useful of the Palms, 
having broad, fan-shaped leaves. 

5-inch: 75c. each, $9.00 per doz. 

PHCENIX Roebelenii. One of the most popular plants 
lor room decoration. Of vigorous growth. Graceful re- 
curving leaves with narrow green pinnae. 

8-inch, 22 inches high, 24-inch spread: $4.00 each. 

8- inch, 24 inches high, 26-inch spread: $4.50 each. 

9- inch tubs, 24 inches high, 30-inch spread: $6.00 each. 

9-inch tubs, 36 inches high, 36-inch spread: $7.50 each. 



Ornamental Plants 



ARAUCARIA. Norfolk Island Pine. The Araucaria is a 
plant of remarkable symmetry. As the plant increases in 
height it makes successive tiers of branches, producing a 
very striking effect. It is a valuable house plant and one 
that is easy of cultivation. 

Araucaria excelsa. 

4- inch: 75c. each. 

5- inch: $1.25 each. 

6- inch: $1.50 each. 




ARDISIA Crenulata. The Christmas, ornamental plant, 
valued for its glossy foliage and red berries. Home-grown 
plants for growing on. 

3-inch pots: $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

3- inch pots, selected: $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

4- inch pots: $3.00 per doz., $25.00 per 100. 

4- inch pots, selected: $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

5- inch pots: $6.00 per doz., $50.00 per 100. 

5-inch pots, selected: $7.50 per doz., $60.00 per 100. 

FICUS elastica. The well-known Rubber Plant; for August 
and later. 

5- inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

6- inch: $1.00 each, $12.00 per doz. 

FICUS repens. A small-leaved, trailing vine, used for 
covering walls. 

2J/2-inch pots: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

3 -inch pots: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

FICUS utilis. An improvement on Ficus elastica. Rich, 
green leaves, with light-colored mid-ribs. 

6-inch pots: $2.50 to $3.50 each. 

Large specimens: $5.00 to $7.50 each. 

FICUS pandurata. Heavy, green foliage. Erect in growth. 
A very serviceable plant. 

6- inch pots, 2 to 3 feet: $1.50 to $2.50 each. 

7- inch pots, 3 to 4 feet: $3.00 to $4.00 each. 



Ferns 

ADIANTUM Croweanum. The hardiest of the Maidenhair 
Ferns and very suitable for home culture. 

3- inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

5- inch: 50c. each, $6.00 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 

ADIANTUM Farleyense. The choicest of the Maidenhair 

Ferns, but one that requires greenhouse cultivation. 

5- inch: $1.00 each, $12.00 per doz. 

6- inch: $1.50 each, $18.00 per doz. 

6-inch, selected: $2.25 each, $27.00 per doz. 

6-inch, specimen plants: $3.00 each, $36.00 per doz. 



Asplenium Nidus-Avis 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



39 



FERNS — Continued 

ADIANTUM Farleyense Gloriosa. An easy-growing form 
of Adiantum Farleyense. The new variety has a stronger 
constitution, the fronds are hard, and it does not require 
the same conditions that arc necessary to successful culture 
of Adiantum Farleyense. This variety should do well under 
ordinary conditions. 

3- inch: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz. 

4- inch: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz 

5- inch: $1.25 each, $12.00 per doz. 

ASPLENIUM Nidus-Avis. (Bird-Nest Fern.). A useful 
fern, having broad, heavy, serviceable fronds arranged in a 
whorl, giving it the name Bird-Nest Fern. 

3- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

4- inch: 50c. each, $6.00 per doz. 

5- inch: $1.25 each, $15.00 per doz. 

CIBOTIUM Schiedei. A very desif-able' plant. Long, 
graceful fronds of light green. One of the most attractive 
Ferns. 

7- inch: $3.00 each. 

8- inch: $4.50 each. 

9- inch: $6.00 each. 

CYRTOMIUM Rochfordianum. The new crested Holly 
Fern. Next to the Boston Fern it is the most satisfactory 
plant for apartment use, and this new variety will quickly 
find a place as a decorative plant. Rich, glossy dark green 
in color. The plant is beautifully formed. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

5- inch: 50c. each, $6.00 per doz. 

NEPHROLEPIS Bostoniensis. (Boston Fern.). The most 

popular house plant and very widely used for interior decor- 
ation and porch work in the Summer, as it does well in par- 
tial shade. 

7- inch pans: $1.25 each, $15.00 per doz. 

8- inch pans: $1.50 each, $18.00 per doz. 

ASPARAGUS AND SMILAX 

ASPARAGUS Lutzi. A cross between Asparagus plumosus 
nanus and Asparagus deflexus scandens. An excellent va- 
riety for cutting. The shoots grow five to six feet in length, 
perfectly upright, without tending to wind. These shoots 
should be supported by stakes, tying each plant to wire 
stakes or bamboo canes. It is a big producer, the lateral 
fronds being of sufficient length for cutting and these come 
the entire length. No bare stems at the bottom. The 
variety shows wonderful tendency to flower and seed. It 
can be grown at a cooler temperature than Plumosus nanus. 





Cibotiuxn Schiedie 



It requires less head room. It makes an excellent plant for 
basket work. 

234-inch plants for May: 40c. each, $4.00 per doz., 

$30.00 per 100. 

3-inch plants for June: 60c. each, $6.00 per doz., $45.00 
per 100. 

ASPARAGUS plumosus nanus. An excellent plant for 
table decorations or for green to mix with cut flowers. 
Seedlings: $1.50 per 100, $12.00 per 1000. 

234-inch: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

ASPARAGUS Sprengeri. Excellent for hanging baskets or 

for cutting. One of the best plants for window-box use. 
Seedlings: $1.00 per 100, $8.00 per 1000. 

234-inch: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

3- inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

SMILAX. A popular greenhouse climber with dark, shiny 

foliage; useful for decorative purposes. 

2)i-inch: 60c. per doz., $4.50 per 100. 

SMALL FERNS. We have an assortment of the best va- 
rieties for Fern Dish work. 

2-inch: 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 



Greenhouse Flowering Plants 

In this section we are listing a few of the best known and most popular plants that are generally grown. With the 
exception of Bouvardia and Antirrhinum, which are usually grown in the bench, these plants are pot grown, and are our finest 
conservatory and house plants. 



AGAPANTHUS. Lily of the Nile 

Umbellatus. A useful, ornamental plant for large pot or 
tub culture; popular for porch and window decoration; 
clusters of light blue flowers carried on long flower stalks. 
Umbellatus alba. A pure white form. 

Strong plants from 5-inch pots: 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

ANTIRRHINUM. Snapdragon 

One of the most widely grown and most popular plants for 
greenhouse flowering or for outside bedding. The new 
varieties of the last two years have materially increased its 
value. 

Nelrose. Flowers close together on flower spike. Deep pink 
in color. Its dwarf, compact habit would make it the 
choice for outside bedding. 

Phelps’ White. The best white variety for either greenhouse 
or outdoor growing. 



Red. A strain of deep crimson color that has shown itself 
to be a very choice variety. Medium in height and has 
excellent stems for cutting. 

Silver Pink. (Buxton’s.) The finest variety for greenhouse 
growing. The. color is a beautiful shade of light pink. 
The flower spikes are of good length, and the growths are 
straight. Flowers well apart on the stem. 

Yellow. A strain that we have select.ed r for its clear, bright 
color and habit of growth. Medium in height with strong 
stems and well-formed flower heads. 

All varieties listed above* from 234-inch pots: 75c. per 

doz., $6.00 per 100, $50.00 per 1000. 

ALLAMANDA 

Williamsii. A handsome greenhouse or conservatory climber 
or pot. plant, with attractive foliage and large, rich yellow, 
bell-shaped flowers. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 






CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



May and later delivery 

234-inch: $1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 
3 -inch: $1.50 per doz., 12.00 per 100. 



BOUVARDIA 

These beautiful star-shaped flowers are great favorites wherever 
grown. The single varieties are more profuse bloomers than the double. 
We offer only the single varieties in the three colors — white, pink and 
red. 

From 234-inch pots: $1.00 per doz., $S.OO per 100. 



GREENHOUSE FLOWERING PLANTS— Continued 



BEGONIAS 



May and later delivery 

23 •2-inch: $1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

Glory of Cincinnati. This variety is a strong grower, with large, 
heavy foliage. Its flowers are a beautiful shade of pink, and carried 
well above the foliage. The accompanying illustration shows the 
general character of the plant when finished. As the foliage is heavy 
the variety makes proportionately less leaves, and since the variety 
is propagated from leaf cuttings it will always remain in short supply 



Gloire de Lorraine. Beautiful, clear pink in color, and a very protuse 
bloomer. It is similar in color to the Cincinnati, but it flowers in 
greater profusion. The foliage and flowers, however, are smaller. 
The illustration of a typical Lorraine just before Christmas shows its 
character. 



234-inch: $2.50 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

3 -inch (June): $4.00 per doz., $27.50 per 100. 

4 -inch (July): $5.00 per doz., $40.00 per 100. 



Perle des Geneve. A neat, dwarf variety, responding to the same cul- 
ture as the preceding, but requiring a semi-shaded location when 
bedded out. The color, which is a bright coral red — the most attrac- 
tive among the Begonias — combined with its compact habit, adapts 
it nicely to making up Christmas foliage or flowering pans. 



Glory of Cincinnati 



BUDDLEIA 

Asiatica. A splendid new greenhouse shrub, producing quantities of 
pure white, fragrant flower spikes in graceful, recurving racemes 
from November. The flowers, when cut, have unusual keeping 
qualif ies and will be in demand for decorative work. See page 72 

23,1-inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

4 -inch: 35c. each, $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 



All Begonias will be shipped in paper pots. 

Florence Davenport. A new Begonia of the Lorraine type, which is 
consirlered by all who have seen it to be an improvement on both 
Lorraine and Cincinnati. It is compact in habit of growth, and pro- 
duces more flowers than Cincinnati. In color it is a brighter shade 
and the individual blooms are larger. The foliage is smaller than 
Cincinnati and not so brittle. 

234-inch (May): $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

3 -inch (June): $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

4 -inch (July) : $6.00 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 

Gloire de Chatelaine. This new pink Begonia, although belonging 
properly to the bedding type, makes an excellent pot plant for Christ- 
mas, its ease of culture being a strong point in its favor. The plants 
may be grown in pots like the Lorraine type, but we recommend grow- 
ing them in the field or using them for bedding purposes through the 
Summer. Pot the plants up by September and cut the tops back hard 
They will make good flowering plants for Christmas. 



May and later delivery 

234-inch: $3.00 per doz., $22.50 per 100. 

3 -inch (June) : $4.00 per doz., $30.00 per 100. 

4 -inch (July) : $6.00 per doz., $45.00 per 100. 



Gloire de Lorraine 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 

GREENHOUSE FLOWERING PLANTS Continued 



41 





CYCLAMEN 

In the growing of Cyclamen there are several very important things to 
■onsider. First, the character of the seed, and second, the condition 
>f the plant when it reaches shipping size. After that, the finishing de- 
fends on the skill of the person caring for it during the Summer 
months, when partial shade and an abundance of ventilation are so 
Absolutely necessary. Cyclamen must be kept clean from insects to in- 
jure success. When finished they are one of our finest house plants 
ind continue in flower for a great length of time. We have used the 
Dest seed obtainable, and our next Spring’s plants are coming nicely. 
iVe hope to be able to send out as fine Cyclamen as we have previously. 
Dur plants will be shipped in paper pots. 

Seedlings, for February and March: $1.00 per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

2H-inch } for April and May: $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

3- inch, for May and June: $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 



GARDENIAS 

Our stock of Gardenia Veitchii, which is the best forcing variety) 
tias been selected year after year with increased production, and 
the health of the plant in view. Lovers of the Gardenia are every- 
where, but success with their culture is a matter of training and ex- 
perience. We shall have clean, healthy stock for Spring delivery. 

2J4-inch: $1-50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: 2.50 per doz., 18.00 per 100. 

3 -inch, extra selected: $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 



GENISTA CANARIENSIS 

A well-known plant, usually grown for Easter and Spring flowering. 
Has clear, bright yellow flowers; usually grown as a finished plant into 
compact form. 

234-inch: $1.00 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

3 -inch: 1.50 per doz., 12.00 per 100. 

4 -inch: 4.00 per doz., 30.00 per 100. 



BUDDLEIA 

For greenhouse 
use — See page 40. 

For garden shrub 
— See page 72. 



Buddleia 



Gardenias 



HYDRANGEA HORTENSIS 

For flowering in pots for Easter and Memorial Day the Hydrangea 
has become very popular and is one of the best plants. New varieties 
have brought a variation in colors and form of bloom. We have 
selected the best of these newer varieties described below. 

Otaksa. For Easter and Memorial Day flowering. We have an 
excellent stock of this old favorite that has been wintered cool. 

4- inch: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

5- inch: 40c. each, 4.00 per doz. 

For large plants in tubs, refer to page 73. 

Avalanche. Large corymbs of pure white flowers. Easy variety to force. 
Bouquet Rose. Rosy pink in color. Large flowers. A general favorite. 
Beauty of Vendome. Very brilliant pink. 

General de Vibraye. Bright rose color. Especially good for early 
forcing. 

La Lorraine. Pale rose pink in color. 

Mme. E. Mouillere. The most popular white variety. An easy 
variety to force. 

Mile. Renee Gaillard. Very large, irregularlv indented flowers. 
Ver\ strong grower. 

Radiant. Rose carmine in color; very distinct. 

Prices of the above varieties for Spring delivery: 

3- inch: 20c. each, $2.00 per doz. of one variety, $15.00 per 100. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. of one variety, $20.00 per 100. 




42 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



GREENHOUSE FLOWERING PLANTS Continued 



PLUMBAGO 

Capensis. A useful greenhouse- 
flowering shrub; pretty, azure 
blue flowers in umbelled racemes. 
Alba. A pure white variety. 
3-inch pots: 15c. each, $1.50 per 

doz. 

Large plants, 5-inch pots: 50c. 
each, $5.00 per doz. 



POINSETTIAS 

The Poinsettia does not properly 
come under flowering plants. The 
gorgeous coloring during December 
is due to the maturity of the bracts 
and gives the appearance of a flower 
in reality. These plants, so orna- 
mental for the holidays, are propa- 
gated during July and August, and 
the growing of this young stock is 
one of our specialties. We ship all 
our Poinsettias in paper pots. 

From 2%-inch pots: $1.50 per 

doz., $10.00 per 100. 

Double Poinsettias. 

From 2 J^-inoh pots : $1.50 per 

doz., $12.00 per 100. 




Primula Obconica 




Poinsettia 



PRIMULA OBCONICA 

We have selected a strain of Primula that will be found excelled 
by none. The growing of these beautiful Winter-flowering plants is 
comparatively simple, and they are very useful and decorative. 

Plants for June and later delivery 
2Lt-inch: 75c. per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: $1.50 per doz., 10.00 per 100. 

STEPHANOTIS FLORIBUNDA 

A desirable greenhouse climber, with handsome, deep green, 
glossy foliage; produces fragrant, pure white, waxy flowers in clusters. 
Strong plants, 3-inch pots: 35c. each. 

Strong plants, 6-inch pots: $1.00 each. 

STEVIA SERRATA 

We offer two varieties of this plant so popular for cutting in the Fall 
and earh- Winter. The fragrance of the flower and foliage makes it 
a general favorite and the dainty, white flowers add variety when 
used with other cut flowers. 

Double Stevia. Medium in height, with double flowers. 

Single Stevia. Dwarf, compact growth, with single flowers . 

June and July delivery 

From 2}<t-ineh pots: 60c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 

SWAINSONA 

Alba. A free-growing plant, producing an abundance of pure wliite 
flowers. Useful for cutting. 

2}X-inch pots: $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

THUNBERGIA 

A splendid greenhouse climber, flowering profusely throughout the j 
Winter. Showy, pale blue, trumpet-shaped flowers with a white or 
yellow throat. 

Strong plants, from 3-inch pots: 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Strong plants, from 5-inch pots: $1.00 each. 





Bedding Plants 

The growing of Bedding Plants is one of our important specialties and a department is devoted solely to the produc- 
tion of a superior grade of plants for bedding out. No effort is made to present a comprehensive assortment, but the 
varieties offered will, we believe, include all those of recognized merit for Summer bedding. February, March, April, May, 
June and July. 



ABUTILON. Variegated Flowering Maple 

Desirable, ornamental-leaved plants for vasp_ and window- 
box planting, edging and grouping^ 

La Reine. Foliage deep green, with broad, silvery edge. 
Vigorous growth. 

Savitzi. Foliage handsomely marked green and white. 
This variety is used extensively for bedding and bordering. 
From 2}4-inch pots: 75c. per doz., $6.00 ‘per 100. 

From 3- inch pots: $1.00 per doz., 8.00 per 100. 

ACALYPHA 

Magnificent, ornamental-leaved plants, desirable for 
grouping and edging. 

Macafeana. Cardinal red, bronze and chocolate; growdh 
vigorous. 

Marginata. Bronzy green, edged carmine. 

Musaica. Green, orange and red. A gorgeous blending of 
color. 

From 214-inch pots: 75c. per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

From 3-inch pots: $1.00 per doz., 8.00 per 100. 



ACHYRANTHES 

These useful foliage plants are each season attaining greater 
popularity for edging, ribbon effects and carpet bedding. 
They may be sheared to any desired form and are more ser- 
viceable than Coleus. They are, therefore, better adapted for 
planting in public or exposed locations Desirable for plant- 
ing window boxes, cemetery vines, etc. 

Biemuelleri. Light red, shading darker red at edge of the 
foliage. Medium height. 

Brilliantissima. Light red; very brilliant. Dwarf, com- 
pact grower. 

Lindenii. Clear, dark red foliage; tall-growing plant. 
Panache de Bailey. A new and desirable variety of compact 
growth. Foliage green and yellow; crimson veinings. 
Predominating color yellow. A worthy companion to 
Brilliantissima. 

Formosa. Yellow on light green background; vigorous 
growth. 

Rooted Cuttings: $2.00 per 100, $15.00 per 1000. 

From 214-inch pots: 75c. per doz., $4.50 per 100. 

From 3 -inch pots: $1.00 per doz., 8.00 per 100. 



44 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 






BEDDING PLANTS— Continued 



AGERATUM. Floss Flower 



ALTERNANTHERA 




One of the freest-flowering bedding plants, giving best 
results in a light and not too moist soil. 

Perfection. A more moderate growing variety; the deepest 
blue in color. 

Princess Pauline. A combination of blue and white in the 
same flower. 

Stella Gurney. Bright blue; vigorous growth. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.00 per 100, $10.00 per 1000. 

From 2J4-in.'pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 

From 3-in. pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $7.00 per 100. 



Bright foliage plants of dwarf habit. Used extensively 
for edging and design bedding. 

Aurea nana. Bright yellow foliage; the most compact and 
the best variety in its color. 

Brilliantissima. A valuable new Alternanthera, red and 
yellow in color, with broad leaf. Strong grower. 

Jewel. A comparatively new variety of vigorous growth; 

red shading to crimson, with yellow markings. 
Paronychioides. A most desirable kind of dwarf habit; 
orange red and crimson, shaded green. 

Versicolor. Olive, crimson and chocolate; strong, erect growth. 
Rooted Cuttings: $1.50 per 100, $12.00 per 1000. 

From 234-inch pots: 60c. per doz., $4.50 per 100. 



ANTIRRHINUM. Snapdragon 

For Antirrhinum, or Snapdragon, refer to greenhouse flowering 
plants, as the varieties we are cataloguing are used extensively for 
greenhouse flowering as well as for outside bedding. 

ASTERS 

The Asters are undoubtedly the most popular of the annual plants for 
the combined purpose of bedding and cutting. We offer the most desir- 
able types — the Comet, which will flower in Midsummer, and the Late 
Branching, a fine, free-growing type that will flower during Autumn. 
In separate colors: White, Pink, Crimson or Deep Blue. 

Strong plants: 40c. per doz., $3.00 per 100. 

BEGONIAS 

Rex. Mixed varieties. Useful, ornamental-leaved Begonias for win- 
dow-box and bedding, preferring semi-shade. 

From 2 4^-inch pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 
From 3-inch pots: 15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

SEMPERFLORENS TYPE 

We cannot recommend these varieties too highly for refined bedding 
effects. They are equally effective in semi-shade or full sun. The 
bronze foliage combines beautifully with the freely produced flowers, 
which are always bright and effective in appearance. 

Erfordia, Pink. A more compact bedding form than the pink 
semperflorens. 

Luminosa. Brilliant, fiery, dark scarlet; an excellent kind for bed- 
ding or pot culture. 

Vernon. A grand bedding kind, with deep red flowers and glossy 
bronze-red leaves. 

Semperflorens, Pink. A beautiful shade of pink. 

Semperflorens, White. Waxy white, glossy green leaves. 

From 2 hr -inch pots: 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

From 3 -inch pots: $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

CALADIUM. Elephant’s Ear 

Esculentum. An effective plant for massing and bordering in 
connection with sub-tropical effects, and equally desirable for lawn 
planting. Enormous rich green leaves. For May delivery. 

5-inch : $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

CENTAUREA 

Gymnocarpa. Fine-cut, gracefully-drooping, silvery-grav foliage. 
An excellent subject for bordering Gannas, Geraniums, Salvia, etc., 
or for filling window-boxes and vases. The best variety; can be 
sheared. 

From 2E^-inch pots: 5c. each, 50c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 
From 3-inch pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $6.00 per 100. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



45 




CANNAS 



Strong plants from 3-inch pots: 15c. each, 
$1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 



Carl Lutz. The immense deep yellow flowers 
are borne erect on heavy, 'vigorous stems in 
striking contrast with the massive dark 
green foliage. A most desirable variety lor 
group effects and a decided advance on all 
other yellow -flowering Cannas. 

30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $25.00 per 100. 

Firebird. The best red-flowered, green- 
leaved Canna. The flowers are borne in im- 
mense trusses on tall stalks, well above 
the leaves. They are of splendid form, 
round and shapely. The petals measure 
two and one-half inches and over across, 
and the color is a clear glistening scarlet 
without any streaks, spots or blotches. 

$1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

Florence Vaughan. Rich, golden yellow, 
thickly spotted with bright red. Five feet. 

Gladiator. The color is yellow, spotted with 
red. A strong, vigorous grower with fine 
green foliage and large heads of flowers 
that stand the storms and sunshine better 
than any other Canna. It blooms con- 
tinually and is one of the finest varieties 
we offer. Five feet. 

Hungaria. An ideal pink bedding Canna. 
Trusses large and well formed. The color 
may be likened to that of the Paul Neyron 
Rose. One of the most attractive new 
Cannas. Three and one-half feet. 



25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 
Improved Mt. Blanc. Green foliage, me- 
dium in height. Three and one-half feet. 
The best white flowered variety. 

J. D. Eisele. Bright vermilion scarlet, over, 
laid with orange. A fine bedder. Three 
and one-half feet. 



Mile. Berat. The nearest approach to a true 
pink, and a free-flowering variety. On ac- 
count of its vigorous growth it is a useful 
Canna tor forming backgrounds and massing. Five feet. 

Meteor. ( Wintzer’s .) As a bedder this new variety is 

without question the most conspicuous and dazzling of all 
the red varieties and by far the most prolific. The flowers 
— bright crimson — -combined with the vigorous, healthy 
foliage form a brilliant combination which, with the free- 
flowering habit of the plant, establishes this variety as one 
of the most desirable Cannas. Five feet. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Mrs. A. F. Conard. Its exquisite salmon pink flo'wers are 
of largest size in erect and abundantly furnished heads, so 
freely produced as to keep a superb showing for months, 
above the rich green foliage. Four feet. 

$1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

President McKinley. Deep rich crimson flowers, beauti- 
fully formed. A compact grower; green foliage. Three 
feet. 

Pr °f- Rodemvaldt. A useful bedding Canna of compact 
habit. Large, deep crimson scarlet flowers; green foliage. 
Three feet. 

Queen Charlotte. Rich pomegranate red, bordered with 
bright golden yellow. Four feet. 

Richard Wallace. Canary yellow; large flowers freely pro- 
duced. One of the best and most effective varieties for 
bedding. Four and one-half feet 



King Humbert 



Rubin. Glowing ruby-carmine flowers, produced in pro- 
fusion; one of the best for bedding; bronzy-green leaves. 
Four feet. 

Venus. The color is a gay rosy pink with a mottled border 
of creamy yellow. Blooms splendidly and the flowers are 
always bright and clean in appearance. An attractive and 
popular variety. Four feet. 



ORCHID-FLOWERING CANNAS 



Austria. Pure golden yellow; flowers six to seven inches 
across; a vigorous grower. 

King Humbert. Flowers as large as the largest of the Or- 
chid-flowering Cannas. Bright orange scarlet, streaked 
with crimson. Foliage is bronze with brownish green 
stripes; thick and leathery; strong, robust grower. Four 
to five feet. 

Louisiana. The plant is a vigorous grower, producing a 
thick mass of glossy green foliage; its flowers are often more 
than seven inches across and every inch a vivid scarlet. It 
blooms tremendously, often four to five stalks flowering at 
once. Seven feet. 

Wyoming. One of the most majestic Cannas. Blossoms, 
orange colored; true Orchid shape, with large, rounded 
petals. Five feet. 




46 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



BEDDING PLANTS— Continued 



COLEUS 

The varieties offered here are selected as the best for bed- 
ding purposes from an extensive assortment and can be abso- 
lutely relied on to give satisfaction. 

Anna Pfister. Bright yellow, marked crimson. Neat and 
compact in growth; very desirable for dwarf edging or 
carpet bedding. 

Beckwith’s Gem. Center velvety maroon, bordered with 
red; the edge is green, changing to creamy yellow at the 
point of the leaf. 

Cecil Brown. A trailing variety useful for window-box or 
basket planting. Bright green, marked with chocolate; 
yellow and light red shadings. 

Duneira. A magnificent Coleus. A fine, showy bedder, 
standing the sun as well as Verschaffeltii. In color it is a 
combination of various shades of crimson. 

Firebrand. Bright maroon. 

Golden Bedder. Golden yellow; the old original, true to 
name. 

Golden Queen. The standard yellow. 

John Pfister. Bright crimson, edged with gold. Compact 
in growth. Companion variety to Anna Pfister. 

Lord Alverstone. Velvety plum, with yellow, green and 
pink markings. A handsome combination and has a con 
stitution that will resist sun-scald and drought. 

Lord Palmerston. A beautiful variety that immediately 
commands admiration. Deep maroon center with dark 
crimson veination. 

Queen Victoria. Cardinal red with distinct golden border. 
Verschaffeltii. Standard crimson. 

FANCY VARIETIES 

American Beauty. Red, green and yellow. 

Blizzard. Deep maroon, edged with green. 

Brilliancy. A combination of red and gold. 

Hurricane. Light reddish center, mottled with maroon. 
Edge of leaf green. 

Messey. Dwarf; pearl white and silver green. 

Neptune. Green with mottling of red. 

Prince Edward. Reddish center, shading deep crimson. 
Edge of leaf green. 

Saboni. Red, with faint edging of yellow. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.25 per 100, $10. 00. per 1000. 

From 234-hich pots: 50c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 

FUCHSIA 

A well-known variety of plants used for planting out in 
partially shaded positions; also for early flowering in the 
wundow and greenhouse. 

Cote de Azure. Tube and sepals deep pink, corolla purple. 
Tall growing. 

Gottelinde. Very attractive bronze foliage. Produces 
an abundance of bright red flowers. The drooping charac- 
ter of this variety when in bloom makes it very attractive 
and valuable as a bedder and for window-boxes. 

Graff Witte. Tube and sepals deep pink, corolla purple. 
Tall growing. 

Minnesota. Tube and sepals light pink, corolla violet- 
purple. Growth upright. 

Pa trie. Corolla light purple, tube and sepals deep pink; 
dwarf in growth. 

White Beauty. Tube and sepals light pink, corolla creamy 
white. Growth upright. 

Rooted Cuttings: 5c. each, 50c. per doz., $3.00 per 100. 

2J4-inch pots: 10c. each, 75c,. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 

3-inch pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 



CUPHEA PLATYCENTRA. Cigar Plant 

A popular bedding plant with brilliant red funnel-shaped 
flowers from which the name “Cigar Plant” is derived. Use- 
ful for massing, edging, or window boxes. 

Rooted Cuttings: $2.00 per 100. 

From 234-inch pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 

100 . 

From 3-inch pots: 15c. each, $1.00 per doz., $7.50 per 

100 . 

DRACAENA INDIVISA 

This variety of Dracaena is used extensively as a center 
plant for vases and for porch and window-boxes. It will 
stand full exposure to the sun and its long, graceful, narrow 
leaves make a beautiful contrast with other plants. 

4- inch: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

5- inch: 40c. each, $4.50 per doz., $35.00 per 100. 

6- inch: 75c. each, $7.00 per doz., $60.00 per 100. 

GERANIUMS 

The list offered below includes the cream of the bedding 
kinds which are selected from an extensive collection as the 
best for this purpose. 

New Varieties 

American Beauty. Semi-double, of the purest American 
Beauty color. The only Geranium of its color ever intro- 
duced. It flowers freely the entire season. Compact, 
medium-dwarf growth; stately shape, with lustrous, green 
foliage, slightly corrugated with a brownish circle. It 
produces gigantic flower heads very freely the entire 
season. 

Helen Michell. Semi-double, of the clearest possible 
shade of scarlet. - Is early in bloom and flowers very freely 
during the entire season. It grows compact, medium dwarf, 
with lustrous, green foliage, and throws up gigantic flower 
heads very freely. 

Paul Crampel. Single flower; a dazzling shade of vermilion- 
scarlet. Deep, rich green, distinctly zoned foliage; vigorous 
but compact in habit and extremely free. One of the most 
striking and effective bedders we have. 

Scarlet Bedder. A new bedding variety of great merit. 
Bright scarlet in color and very free flowering. May be 
described as a brighter and more compact counterpart of 
S. A. Nutt. 

2J4-i n ch: $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: 1.50 per doz., 12.00 per 100. 

4 -inch: 2.50 per doz., 18.00 per 100. 

Older Varieties 

RED 

Alice Raymond. Double, light red flower, with lighter eye 
at the center. Excellent variety. 

Alphonse Ricard. Bright vermilion-scarlet, large florets 
and immense trusses. Without doubt the finest bedding 
variety in its color. 

Edmond Blanc. One of the most handsome and brilliant 
Geraniums in the cerise shade. The color is bright carmine, 
shaded around the white eye and on upper petals with bright 
scarlet. Flowers are perfectly formed, borne in large trusses, 
blooming freely the entire season. 

S. A. Nutt. Considered one of the best dark red Geraniums, 
and is more generally used both as a pot plant and for 
bedding than any other kind. The color is a handsome, 
dark, velvety scarlet, with maroon shading; n vigorous, 
compact grower, with a clean, healthy constitution. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



47 



BEDDING PLANTS— Continued 

PELARGONIUMS 



GERANIUMS — Con tinned 
SALMON 

Beaute Poitevine. A great favorite and conceded to be one 
of the best of the semi-double bedders among the light 
salmon shades; the color is a beautiful shade of pink, 
delicately shading to white; large, splendid trusses. 

Mme. Landry. One of the choicest and handsomest ot the 
Bruant type; very free and constantly in bloom; flowers 
are large and borne in enormous trusses. The color is a 
brilliant shade of apricot salmon, shading to copper, with 
white eye; in habit it is robust, semi-dwarf, and vigorous. 

WHITE 

Comtesse de Harcourt. Pure white flowers, with beautiful 
florets and enormous trusses which stand the sun well; 
perfect habit; deep, rich green foliage. 

PINK 

Berthe de Presilly. A most beautiful shade of silver rose 
pink of exquisite brightness; the flowers are full and of 
perfect form; trusses large and freely produced; the habit 
is dwarf, robust and branching. A fine bedder and excellent 
pot plant. 

Mme. Jaulin. Very large flowers produced in enormous 
trusses; color peach pink, surrounded by a white border; 
unparalleled for beauty and freshness; habit dwarf, vigor- 
ous and compact; broad, deep-zoned foliage. 

Paul Blonden. Semi-double flower, clear pink in color, 
with a white eye at the center. 

Mrs. Annie Vincent. An exquisite shade of the brightest 
carmine, each petal somewhat masculated white at the base 
so that the flowers are almost incomparable in their 
brightness and freshness; handsome, large, and beautifully- 
formed, semi-double flowers, borne in enormous trusses, 
abundantly produced the entire season. Habit semi- 
dwarf and robust. 

Thos. Meehan. Very deep pink in color; heavy, double 
flower; very strong grower. 

2 34-inch: 60c. per doz. of a variety, $4.50 per 100. 

3- inch pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz. of a variety, 

$8.00 per 100. 

4- inch pots: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz. of a variety, 

$12.00 per 100. 

GERANIUMS. Ivy-Leaved 

Rycroft’s Surprise. The most popular variety of the type. 
Clear rose pink in color; attractive foliage. Used largely 
for window-boxes, vases, etc. 

234-inch: 75c. per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

4 -inch: $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

GERANIUMS. Variegated 

Mme. Salleroi. Bright green leaves, edged white; dwarf 
habit. Used extensively for bordering. 

Mountain of Snow. Light green foliage, distinctly varie- 
gated white. Beautiful scarlet-red single flowers. 

Mrs. Pollock. The leaves have a green ground surrounded 
by a margin of golden-yellow, dark chocolate zone; orange- 
red flowers. 

Ski-inch 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

GERANIUMS. Scented-Leaved 

Balm, Capitatum, Oak-leaved, etc., assorted. 

234-inch: 60c. per doz., $4.50 per 100. 

3 -inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 



Lady Washington Geraniums 

Assorted 

2/4-inch: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

GERMAN IVY 

A trailing vine, not hardy. Valuable for vase work and 
window-boxes. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.00 per 100. 

234-inch pots: 60c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 

3 -inch pots: $1.00 per doz., 8.00 per 100. 

ENGLISH IVY. (See page 71) 

HELIOTROPE 

The fragrant Heliotrope is a universal favorite for bedding 
purposes or for growing in pots. It delights in a rich soil and 
rather moist conditions. The following varieties are of the 
heavy trussed type, and will not develop the weedy growth 
peculiar to the old-fashioned kinds during the latter part of 
the season. We suggest Santolina incana as a harmonious 
border for the Heliotrope bed. 

Centefleur. Rich, deep violet blue, with white eye; flowers 
large; free and very vigorous. A very desirable variety. 
La Duse. A mammoth-flowering kind, bearing enormous, 
deep blue trusses; very free flowering. An unusually fine 
bedding variety. 

Lome. Light blue, sweet-scented variety. Very widely 
used for bedding. 

Madam Lederle, A compact, dwarf-growing variety; very 
free flowering. The deepest blue in color; very effective. 

From 234-inch pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz. of one 

variety, $5.00 per 100. 

From 3-inch pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz. of one 

variety, $8.00-per 100. 

“ Tree,” or “ Standard ” Heliotrope. Large plants grown 
on stems two and one-half or three feet in height, forming 
miniature trees. Very desirable for conservatory decora- 
tion or forming centerpieces in flower beds. 

75c., $1.00, $1.50 and $2.00 each. 

LANTANAS 

Excellent bedding subjects, doing best when fully exposed 
to the sun. The orange and yellow shades so effective in 
bedding are found in the Lantanas only. 

Crusalis. A beautiful, free-flowering, semi-dwarf variety; 

pure golden yellow. The best in its color. 

Eole. Yellow, shading to bright rose. 

Radiation. Plant semi-dwarf; brilliant red, with orange- 
yellow center. 

Reve Poitevine. Semi-dwarf; rose-colored flowers, with 
white center. 

Snow Queen. Dwarf variety; snow-white bloom. 

Ultima. Pure golden yellow. 

From 234-inch pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $6.00 per 

100 . 

From 3-inch pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 

100 . 



48 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN 

BEDDING PLANTS— Continued 



MARGUERITE, or PARIS PANSY 

Four outdoor bedding, growing as pot plants, or for cutting, 
Marguerites are one ot the most useful flowering plants. 
Mrs. F. Sander. In color, pure white and very double. 
Single White. Similar in growth, but with single row of 
petals. 

234-inch pots: 75c. per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

3 -inch pots: $1.25 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

4 -inch pots: $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

YELLOW MARGUERITE. Boston Daisy 

The Yellow Daisy has been a favorite in Boston, and is 
used extensively for cut flowers. 

234-inch: $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

3 -inch: $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

4 -inch: $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

PENNISETUM 

These graceful, ornamental grasses are decidedly essential 
when bedding is carried out to any extent. They are par- 
ticularly effective when used for brodering Canna groups 
in mixed borders, or for forming stately groups in themselves. 

Longistylum. Handsome, greenish white plumes, drooping 
gracefully; an attractive border for Cannas. 

10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100 

PETUNIAS 

The most satisfactory of all the annuals for bedding, 
window-boxes and vases. They commence flowering early, 
and continue until lulled by frost; not at all particular as to 
soil. 

Double White. A free-flowering, sweetly-fragrant variety; 

erect growth. The best double for bedding. 

Assorted Double. A selection of the best colors in the 
fringed type. 

Assorted Single. Selected for color from the best single 
varieties. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.25 per 100. 

234-inch plants: 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

3-inch plants: $1.00 per doz. $7.50 per 100. 

SALVIA. Scarlet Sage 

This most gorgeous and effective bedding subject is by all 
means the most conspicuous and useful of the late Summer- 
flowering annuals. It produces its showy, scarlet spikes in 
the greatest profusion from July imt.il frost and seems to be 
equally at home whether massed on the lawn, planted in 
borders, or mixed indiscriminately among shrub groupings. 
Bonfire. A compact variety growing to a height of about 
two feet. Heavy flower spikes of brightest scarlet. 

King of the Carpet. Medium dwarf; bright, large trusses; 
very fine. 

Splendens. A tall-growing variety; immense flower spikes 
of dazzling scarlet. 

Zurich. An extremely free-flowering, dwarf variety. The 
plants commence to bloom early and continue until checked 
by frost. Very bright scarlet. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.25 per 100, $10.00 per 1000. 
From 234-inch pots: 10c. each, 50c. per doz. of one 

variety, $4.00 per 100. 

From 3-inch pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz. of one 

variety, $7.50 per 100. 




Marguerite, Mrs. F. Sander 



STEVIA 

Variegata. A strong-growing, cleanly, variegated green 
and white variety that is invaluable for edging and border- 
ing. It will grow to a height of twenty-four to thirty inches, 
but can be kept trimmed to any desired height. Makes a 
strong, showy border for such bedding plants as Geraniums, 
and looks well when used with S. A. Nutt or similar color. 
From 234->nch pots: 10c. each, 75c. per doz., $4.00 per 

100 . 

From 3-inch pots: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $7.50 per 

100 . 

VINCA 

Flowering Madagascar Periwinkle 
Bedding Varieties 

A free-flowering bedding annual that will prove effective 
under difficult conditions, growing well in situations too 
exposed for the majority of bedding plants. Always showy 
and attractive. 

Alba. White, crimson eye. 

Alba pura. Pure white. 

Rosea. Attractive rose pink, dark eye. 

From 234 -inch pots: 60c. per doz., $4.00 per 100. 

From 3 -inch pots: $1.00 per doz., 6.00 per 100. 

Trailing Varieties 

Vinca major. Green, trailing vine. 

Vinca major variegata. Variegated green and white; 
largely used for vases and window-boxes. 

Rooted Cuttings: $1.25 per 100, $10.00 per 1000. 
From 234-inch pots: 60c. per doz., $4.00 per 100, $35.00 

per 1000. 

From 3-inch pots: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 

per 100. 

From 4-inch pots: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18.00 
per 100. 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



49 



BEDDING PLANTS— Continued 




America 



GLADIOLI 

Gladioli are among the most popular of the garden plants and are 
easy of culture. Continuous effect with these can be had by successive 
plantings, beginning as soon as the ground is in condition to work in 
the Spring and continuing at intervals until June. For mass effects, 
planting in beds is advisable, but when grown for cutting, single rows 
twelve inches apart and the bulbs from three to four inches apart in the 
rows will give satisfaction. A soil that is medium light will give good 
results. The bulbs may be wintered in a cellar that is kept above 
frost, much as Potatoes are stored, and will flower in successive seasons. 

The list of varieties which we offer are the choicest known. Many of 
them are new, but are chosen by us because they show the improve- 
ment that has come in recent years, and are the best varieties obtain- 
able. All prices quoted are for bulbs of flowering size. 

America. Conceded to be the most popular variety in existence and 
the most widely grown. The flowers are a dainty, soft pink in color, 
borne on spikes from two to three feet in length. For general use 
this variety cannot be too highly commended. 40c. per doz., $2.00 
per 100 

Augusta. Pure white in color, with blue anthers. It produces long, 
straight spikes, often with several branches. 40c. per doz,. $2.00 
per 100. 

Baron Hulot. Flowers of medium size on good, straight spikes. In color 
a dark violet, bordering on purple. The finest of its color and a 
very attractive and showy variety. 75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

Brenchleyensis. Vermilion scarlet and very desirable, owing to its 
brilliant color. It is one of the finest for the garden and for mass 
planting. One of the oldest and most popular. 40c. per doz., $2.00 
per 100. 

Canary Bird. A very fine light yellow Gladiolus, that will add 
variety to the collection. $1.00 per doz., $7.00 per 100. 

Dawn. (Tracy.) Beautiful, shell-pink flowers, borne on long, grace 
ful spikes. It is a wonderful keeper, and is one of the best of the 
newer varieties. 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

Glory. (Kunderd.) The buds are a soft, creamy tint, edged with 
pink, which changes as the flower expands to white, suffused with 
lavender; lower petals buff, with crimson stripe; the throat is pen- 
ciled with buff and crimson. Spikes are straight and long, and bear 
from twelve to twenty blossoms. $1.00 per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

Mrs. Francis King. Large, scarlet flowers of graceful form, borne on 
a spike that is tall and straight. It is one of the most popular 
varieties and most effective for garden use. Excellent for cutting. 
40c. per doz., $2.50 per 100. 

Mrs. Frank Pendleton. This truly magnificent variety is compara- 
tively new. The flowers are exceptionally beautiful. Soft, rich pink 
in color, shading to a darker tint in contrast to a brilliant carmine 
patch on the lower petal. It is a striking variety and one that you 
will admire. 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

Panama. In this new variety we have a counterpart of America, 
from which it is a seedling, in all respects except the color, which is 
a much deeper and richer pink. 30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

Peace. The finest white variety ever offered. The flowers are large 
and of good form, borne on a heavy, straight spike. The beauty 
of these flowers is enhanced by a delicate feathering of pale lilac 
on the inferior petals. 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

Princeps. Rich crimson, deeper shading at throat, and large white 
blotches on lower petals. Magnificent flowers for size and beauty. 
75c. per doz., $5.00 per 100. 

Wild Rose. In color a very bright rose that is exceedingly delicate 
and beautiful. One of the choice varieties that is gaining popularity 
and which wall be widely grown. $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 




50 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



Dahlias 

Strong tubers will be supplied except where varieties are rare or scarce, when growing plants will be substituted, for 
delivery in May. These are as satisfactory in every way as the tuber and, in fact, preferred by expert growers, as they 
invariably develop strong tubers during the season and give equally good or better results in flowering. 



NEW CACTUS DAHLIAS AND VARIETIES OF 
SPECIAL MERIT 

Es-ch 

dEgir. Rich cardinal red, petals peculiarly twisted. 

Early and very free $0.15 

Amos Perry. Bright scarlet flowers with narrow 
twisted petals; blooms carried well above foliage on 
good stems. One of the most attractive and free-flow- 
ering Dahlias in this color 25 

Aurora. A lovely blending of reddish apricot, flesh 
pink, and golden yellow; twisted incurving petals. 
Excellent in every respect 20 

Baker’s White. White, faintly tinged with yellow at 
base of petals; a large, distinct flower of good size 25 

Countess of Lonsdale. An unusual and attractive 
blending of rich salmon pink, amber, and apricot. 

A lovely combination of color to which can be added 
perfection of form, habit and unusual freedom of 
bloom, and a disposition to do well under all conditions. 

Dainty. Bright yellow, overlaid and tipped soft pink. 

An exquisite, free-flowering variety 

Else. Salmon pink, shaded with rich yellow and t.yrian 
rose. Unusually free and attractive 

J. H. Jackson. By all means the finest deep-colored 
Dahlia. The flowers are very large, perfectly formed, 
and of an intense velvety black maroon shade; 
carried on long, erect stems well above the foliage; 
Exceptionally free and easy to grow 20 

Lovely Eynsford. Deep golden amber, similar to Mas- 
ter Carl, but of a finer finish. Large and quite free .25 

Master Carl. Large, bright amber colored flowers of 
excellent form. The handsome broad-petaled flowers 
are produced very freely for a large flowering variety. 

A splendid exhibition variety of easy culture 25 

Mrs. G. Stevenson. Clear yellow; long, narrow' -petaled 
flowers carried well above the foliage. Very free 20 

Mrs. Henry R. Wirtli. This splendid variety is best 
described as a fit companion to the Countess of Lons- 
dale. The color is a rich fiery scarlet; the flowers ap- 
pearing early and continuing throughout the season 
in the utmost freedom. A grand garden Dahlia 

Rev. T. W. Jamieson. Long, incurved, bright mauve 
pink petals, tinged with salmon at base. An exhibi- 
tion variety of largest size 

Rheinkonig. Pure snow white flowers of perfect form, 
often exceeding five inches in diameter, and of excellent 
substance and keeping qualities. The flowers are pro- 
duced freely on long stems well above the foliage; 
equally valuable for cutting or garden ornamentations .25 

Standard Bearer. Rich, fiery scarlet, good form and 



very free. A reliable Dahlia 20 

Thuringia. Orange reddish flowers borne profusely on 
long stems. A free and very reliable variety 25 

Vater Rhein. Large flowers, often exceeding six inches 
in diameter, carried well above the foliage on strong 
stems. The broad petals are peculiarly curled and 
twisted. Color yellow, blended with salmon 25 

Volker. Clear yellow. Most profuse in this color 20 



RELIABLE CACTUS DAHLIAS 

Each 

Beloit. Large flowers of rich garnet or violet shade, 
borne on unusually long stems, very large and full. , . .$0.25 
Britannia. Attractive salmon pink; large flowers with 

long narrow petals. Very free 25 

Comet. Delicate lilac, spotted and veined with tyrian 

rose. A fine fancy cactus 25 

Countess of Kenmare. Rich amber, delicately shaded 

with salmon. Excellent form 25 

Country Girl. Base of petals golden yellow, suffused 
with salmon rose or old gold, deepening toward the 

petal tips 15 

Delicatissima. A dainty apple blossom pink; one of 
the most delicate colored kinds yet introduced. Growth 

somewhat dwarf; long stems ' 25 

Dreadnaught. Rich velvety wine color. Slim pointed 

petals attractively twisted at tips 25 

.20 Earl cf Pembroke. Deep purple, large, loosely ar- 
ranged flowers of excellent form. A desirable variety. .15 
.25 H. H. Thomas. Deep rich crimson. A beautiful and 

effective variety of easy culture 25 

9 q Indomitable. Rosy mauve, shading lighter toward 
the tips; long, narrow petals gracefully incurving, 

flowers of perfect form 25 

Irresistible. Salmon rose, suffused yellow. Very large 

exhibition flower of perfectly incurved form 25 

Kriemhilde. Color a bright pink, shading to a white 

center; attractive and useful for cutting purposes 20 

Mauve Queen. Clear mauve, shading lighter toward 
the center; long, tubular petals, incurving gracefully. .20 
Morning Glow. Primrose yellow, suffused salmon at 

petal tips .15 

New York. Salmon rose, shaded bronze; petals long 
and distinctly tubular. A fine large exhibition flower . .35 

Rene Cayeux. Rich geranium red. Early and free. . .25 

Rev. Arthur T. Bridge. Bright clear yellow, heavily 

tipped and suffused with bright rose pink 25 

Rev. A. Hall. Intense ruby crimson; large size and ex- 
cellent form 25 

Richard Box. Clear light yellow, incurved petals; a 

good exhibition variety of large size 35 

Stern. Very large flowers, pointed petals of the purest 

canary yellow. A variety of great merit 25 

25 Sunset Glory. Flesh, shaded old gold, splashed with 

clear red. Perfect form and very free 25 

White Ensign. Creamy white, incurved and twisted 

petals. Medium size, but of excellent form 35 

Winsome. A large creamy white; incurved twisted 
florets. Very desirable 20 

DECORATIVE DAHLIAS 

Black Prince, Nearly black; a fine formed, large flow- 
er, carried on a good stem 15 

Catharine Duer. Brilliant scarlet. One of the most 
vivid shades in this type. Flowers large and of excel- 
lent form 15 

Delice. Beautiful soft, yet vivid shade of rose pink; 
large flowers of perfect form, carried well above the 
foliage on heavy, erect stems 25 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN, 



51 



DAHLIAS — Con tinued 



Gettysburg. Vermilion scarlet. Very large flower ;Each 



free $0.20 

Henry Patrick. Large, pure white flowers; excellent 

form and substance 20 

Jack Rose. Brilliant crimson red, similar to the popu- 
lar Jack Rose which suggested its name 25 

John Elitch. Rich crimson, shaded scarlet; very large 

flower 15 

Jumbo. Deep red with maroon shadings 15 

Le Grand Manitou. Color lavender white mauve, 
striped violet red; immense flowers, carried on long 

stems well above the foliage 75 

Lyndhurst. Brilliant cardinal red. A free and con- 
tinuous bloomer, producing its many flowers on long, 

erect stems; much used as a cut flower 20 

Maid of Kent. Rich, cherry red; tips of petals marked 

clear white 20 

Mile. Marguerite des Blanc. A very large, fluffy 

flower of the purest white. A splendid variety 25 

Mme. Jeanne Charmet. Bright rose pink, suffused 

with white, tinted lilac '. 25 

Mrs. Chas. L, Seybold. Bright crimson carmine, each 

petal tipped or flaked with wdrite 25 

Mrs. J. Gardner Cassatt. A free-flowering variety of 
exquisite form and coloring; attractive mauve pink. .20 
Mrs. Roosevelt. Fine shade of delicate rose pink. 

Flowers are large, earned on stout, long stems 25 

Surpasse Colosse. Somewhat resembles Le Colosse, 
but is deeper in color and carries the flowers more 

erect. A good improvement 35 

Wm. Agnew. Rich, dazzling carmine red; very large 
and free 15 



Rebecca. (Fancy.) Lilac, striped crimson. Shell-Each 

shaped petals $0.20 

Ruby Queen. Ruby red with deeper shading 20 

W. W. Rawson. Large, perfect flowers, borne grace- 
fully on stiff, erect stems. Color pure white, overlaid 

amethyst blue. Very free and of excellent form 25 

Yellow Duke. Primrose yellow, well-formed flowers ' 
abundantly produced 20 



* 



PAtONY-FLOWERED DAHLIAS 



Andrew Carnegie. Bright, rosy flesh, shading to pale 
flesh at extremes of petals, brightly suffused golden 

amber 25 

Bertha Von Suttner. Salmon pink, suffused yellow. 

Very large flowers 25 

Csecelia. Creamy white; very large, showy flowers. 

A fine new variety 50 

Cleopatra. Rich oriental red, base of petals primrose 

yellow. Very free and good 25 

Dr. Peary. Very dark velvet mahogany; the darkest 

in this section 75 

Geisha. The most striking and attractive of this type; 
large, curiously twisted petals. Color, orange-red, 
overlaid with golden yellow, suffused scarlet at the 

base of petals; very fine 50 

H. J. Lovink. White, shaded lilac, excellent form; 

long stems 75 

King Leopold. Creamy yellow, shading to deep yellow 
at petal edges 25 



NEW CENTURY-SINGLE DAHLIAS 



SHOW AND FANCY DAHLIAS 

A. D. Livoni. A clear, bright pink of beautiful form ; 

petals beautifully quilled. One of the best 15 

Arabella. A sulphur yellow, shaded and tipped rose. ...15 
Cuban Giant. Enormous ball-shaped blooms of bright 

maroon; free and vigorous 20 

David Johnston. Salmon, shaded rose; strong stems. . .20 

Dreer’s White. A pure, glistening white flower, with 

finely quilled petals 25 

Eugene Mazard. Yellow, edged and tipped red; a 

fine, showy flower 20 

Frank Smith. (Fancy.) Dark, rich red, shading al- 
most black; petals tipped pinkish white 15 

Gold Medal. (Fancy.) Bright yellow, striped and 
spotted with vermilion. A free and gorgeous Dahlia . .25 

Grand Duke Alexis. Large, massive flowers, ivory 

white, tinged lavender. One of the best 20 

Keystone. (Fancy.) Lilac, with rink shadings. Each 

petal striped crimson 15 

Lucy Fawcett. (Fancy.) Clear yellow, striped and 

spotted bright rose 20 

Mme. E. Polette. Light fawn, shading to a soft, light 

red, beautifully blended. A full, showy flower 20 

Mme. H. Furtado. Large, pure white flowers on strong 

stems; very free 20 

Olympia. Deep pink, penciled and striped crimson; 

large flower 20 

Prof. Fawcett. ' (Fancy.) A novel combination of 

colors; deep lilac, striped with chocolate 20 

Queen Victoria. Attractive light yellow; very free 
and popular 25 



Pink Century. Delicate, soft pink. 

Sensation. (Duplex Century.) Bright vermilion, tipped 
with white. 

Scarlet Century. Brilliant scarlet, distinct golden disc. 

Twentieth Century. The original of the type. Rosy 
crimson in the early season, shading to pink at tips and 
base of petals, becoming lighter as the season advances and 
changing to almost pure white with a distinct blotch of 
bright pink in the center of each petal. 

White Century. Pure snow white. Immense flowers, 
heavy overlapping petals of good substance. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., set of five varieties for 75c. 

POMPON DAHLIAS 

Alice Mourey. Light pink, shading to deep pink. 

Belle of Springfield. The smallest Dahlia in cultivation; 
neat, brick red flowers, produced in the greatest profusion. 

Catherine. Primrose yellow; fine form. 

Elsie. The very daintest possible pink. Fine. 

Eunice. Lavender, with white shading. A very desirable 
color. 

Gretclien. Blush white, with light, rose tips. 

Gruss an Wein. A very compact flower of fine form; 
crushed strawberry. 

Jessica. Yellow amber, edged red; quite attractive. 

Little Mabel. Deep lilac; very fine. 

Snowclad. Pure white. The best in this color. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

Collection of ten varieties for $1.25. 




The Perennials 

HOW, WHEN, WHAT TO PLANT-AND THEIR CARE 

A perennial plant is one which is hardy. It dies down with the approach of Winter, reappearing with the coming of 
Spring to again bloom forth in greater profusion and with added vigor. This, the nature of perennials, is usually understood, 
but it sometimes happens that they are planted with the misconception that when once planted they are perfectly able to 
take care of themselves for all time. As a result, we witness a rather emphatic demonstration of “ the survival of the fittest.” 
In your hardy border “the fittest” must be kept within its allotted bounds and divided as often as necessary if you wish re- 
sults from the entire planting. 

Strong-growing kinds such as Phlox, Boltonia, Achillea, Hardy Aster, Chrysanthemum, Rudbeckia, etc., should be taken 
up every second year, divided, and planted in renewed soil; Japanese and German Iris, Poppies, Hermerocallis, Funkia and 
so on, every third year, and the smaller growing kinds as often as their condition warrants it. 

HOW TO PLANT 

In the preparation of the border the soil should be dug to a depth of eighteen inches — more if it is practicable — and the 
soil well pulverized and enriched with well decomposed stable manure, to which a good sprinkling of coarse bone meal might, 
be added to advantage. The preparation should be completed some time before the arrival of the plants, permitting the soil 
to become somewhat settled. 

With the plants on hand, the surface can be loosened up with a rake and the plants spaced out properly before any plant- 
ing is attempted. The actual arrangement of the groups, must, of course, be a matter of personal taste, but the matter of 
height should be kept in mind. Keep the tall-growing kinds in the rear or background, tapering the planting down to the 
foreground with the dwarfer kinds, avoiding a stiff, unnatural arrangement by departing from this rule, permitting an occa- 
sional group or plant to stand clear of its neighbors. The Peony makes an excellent specimen plant for this purpose. 

Planting can usually be done with a trowel, making the holes large enough to receive the plants comfortably. If dor- 
mant, the plants should be set just deep enough to cover the crowns. Pot-grown plants should be set deep enough to cover 
the ball or soil from one to three inches, according to their size. The soil, when replaced, should be well firmed, forming a 
slight depression or saucer around each plant to retain sufficient water, which should be applied generously but not too forcibly. 
In a day or two the surface should be sufficiently dry to permit raking level, when each plant should get a final firming. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



53 



WHEN TO PLANT 

Spring is the season usually selected for planting opera- 
tions and is undoubtedly the safest time to plant. The one 
objection to Spring planting is that if it is not completed in 
the first early days, the plants having started, are apt to 
either die or appear sickly and unattractive throughout the 
season. As it is not always convenient to plant early in the 
season we overcome any risk attached to later planting by 
potting practically all of our perennials (which have grown in 
the field during the Summer) in early Fall, wintering them 
over in coldframes. We can supply well-established plants, 
each with a ball of soil, as late in the season as it is prac- 
ticable to plant. 

WHAT TO PLANT 

The selection of varieties to plant will depend largely on 
their location. If a single group or bed is desired, it will be 
better to make the planting individual in character and plant 
only one kind — Sweet William, Canterbury Bells, Hollyhock, 
Delphinium, or whatever seems appropriate. If an old- 
fashioned mixed border planting is desired, the most satis- 
factory arrangement would be to group several plants of a 



kind together, making the groups in proportion to the border. 
Select varieties that will flower at various seasons, rendering 
the border attractive and interesting throughout the season. 

CARE OF THE BORDER 

During the Spring months the border should be cultivated 
frequently to dispose of the weeds and provide the best pos- 
sible growing conditions. As the hot Summer months come 
on, the border should be mulched with an inch or two of stable 
fitter, and the plants watered frequently. The old flower 
stems should be cut down from time to time, not only as a 
matter of appearance, but to induce an additional crop of 
flowers on those that are disposed to flower again — the Del- 
phinium, for instance. The taller growing lands which flower 
in late Summer and Fall should be neatly staked by the 
time the flower heads appear, or they will become straggly on 
opening and the stems are liable to break off at the ground. 

The best Winter protection for the border would be a cover 
of two or three inches of stable litter applied in early Novem- 
ber, and for the more tender kinds an additional covering of 
leaves, which should be removed gradually in the early 
Spring. 



Hardy Herbaceous Perennials 



ACHILLEA 

Extremely hardy border plants of simple culture, excellent for mass- 
ing or mixed plantings; the flowers when cut are very useful for decora- 
tion or bouquet work. 

Perry’s White. (New.) Tins novelty will undoubtedly supersede all 
other varieties for cutting or garden decoration. The individual flow- 
ers are larger and more double than Boule de Neige or The Pearl; the 
petals are broad and over-lapping and arranged so that the center of 
the flower does not show at any stage. In character, the plant is 
robust and very profuse in flowering. We consider this novelty, 
after a thorough trial, to be one of the most valuable additions to 
the hardy border plants. 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Ptarmica fl. pi. (Boule de Neige). A more compact and desirable 
form of “The Pearl.” 

Ptarmica fl. pi. (The Pearl). Pure double white flowers; flowering 
freely throughout the Summer. Two feet. 

Millefolium roseum. Dense heads of rose pink flowers, produced 
throughout the season. Attractive, deep green, finely-cut foliage. 
A good wild garden subject. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where noted. 

Collection of the four varieties, 65c. 

ADENOPHORA. Gland Bell Flower 

Potanini. Pale blue flowers on branching stems, resembling Cam- 
panulas. July and August. 18 to 24 inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

ADONIS. Bird’s-Eye, or Spring Adonis 

Vernalis. Bright yellow; one of the earliest of the Spring flowers; fine 
for rockwork or the border. Nine inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

AtGOPODIUM. Bishop’s Weed 

Podograria variegata. A rapid-growing perennial, with pretty green 
and white foliage; a good edging plant. One foot. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 




Achillea fl. pi. 




54 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



AGROSTEMMA. Rose Campion 

The flowers of this excellent species completely cover the plants from 

June until August; of the easiest culture. 

Coronaria (Mullein Pink). Bright crimson flowers, attractive silvery 
foliage. Two feet. 

Flos-Jovis. Bright rose-colored heads on erect stems. Two feet. 

Hybrida Walkeri. Deep rosy crimson ; distinct and desirable. Two feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

AJUGA. Bugle 

Reptans. A low, dense-growing, creeping plant of great value as a ground 
cover in shady spots or as a rock plant. Blue flowers May and June. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

Hybrida Tottenhami. A new hybrid variety, similar to the preceding 
in growth but is said to flower more or less continuously. Attractive 
purple violet flowers. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

ALYSSUM. Madwort 

Argenteum. Attractive silvery foliage ; flowers bright yellow. May and July. 

Rostra turn. Bright golden yellow ; somewhat shrubby in growth. Very 
desirable. 18 to 24 inches. June and July. 

Saxatile compactum (Gold Dust). Yellow. An indispensable rockery 
or border plant, producing attractive, broad, flat heads of flowers in 
early Summer; fragrant. One foot. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 




Anemone Japonica 



ANCHUSA ITALICA. Alkanet 



ANEMONE. Wind Flower 



Handsome, robust plants, with strong spikes completely 
covered with flowers of various shades of blue from June on. 
At home in sunny position in the rear of the hardy border, or 
forming bold groups. 

Angustifolia. Handsome heads of deep blue flowers. 
Three feet. June to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

Barrelieri. Pretty, yellow-throated blue flowers. Two 
feet. June to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

Dropmore Variety. Deep sky blue,c arried on fine, pyrami- 
dal stems, growing to a height of five feet or more. June 
and July. 

Myosotidiflora. A handsome new species from the Cau- 
casus, producing a myriad of rich blue Forget-Me-Not-like 
flowers during April and May. One foot. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Opal. A beautiful lustrous blue variety of the Dropmore. 

variety. One of the finest herbaceous plants in this color. 
Perry’s Variety. Rich deep blue. Very effective. Four 
feet. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., except where otherwise noted. 

Collection of six varieties for $1.25. 

ANDROSACE. Rock Jasmine 

Coronopifolia. A charming little Alpine plant for the Rock 
garden. Pure white flowers in early Spring. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

ANTHEMIS. Marguerite 

Free-flowering, showy, border and rock garden plants 
thriving in the poorest of soils and flowering from June until 
September. Excellent for cutting. 

Nobilis. Yellow disc; white rays. 12 inches. 

Tinctoria. Large, golden-yellow, Daisy-like flowers; rugged, 
bushy growth. 15 to 18 inches. 

Tinctoria Kelwayi. A deep-colored form of the preceding. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



The Japanese Anemones are prominent among the Autumn- 
flowering Perennials. Their gorgeous flowers are unexcelled 
for cutting and flowering, as they do from August until frost; 
are of inestimable value for garden decoration. 

Japonica alba. Immaculate, snowy-white flowers. An in- 
valuable variety. 

Japonica rosea superba. Delicate silvery rose; flowers of 
medium size, very freely produced. 

Japonica Alice. Large; silvery-rose color. 

Japonica Geante des Blanches. Enormous pure white 
flowers on strong stems. Handsome glossy foliage. The 
best white variety. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Queen Charlotte. Large flowers of a La France pink shade; 
flowers of great substance and excellent form. Desirable 
for cutting. 

Rubra. Beautiful rosy-red; prominent, bright yellow sta- 
mens. 

Whirlwind. Large, semi-double, pure white flowers. Very 
freo-flow r ering and desirable. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except w'here 
otherwise noted. 

Set of six varieties for 90c. 

ANEMONE. Alpine Varieties 

A popular group of early Spring-flowering plants, including 
some of the loveliest of the Spring and early Summer-flower- 
ing hardy plants. 

Pulsatilla (Pasque Flower). Deep rich purple flowers with 
downy feathered collarettes of green, followed by handsome 
seed heads. An excellent rock plant. Height nine inches. 
April and May. 

Sylvestris (Snowdrop Anemone). Sweetly scented, pure 
white drooping flowers. At home in a semi-shaded loca- 
tion. 18 inches. May and June. 

Sylvestris grandiflora. Pure white, very large flowers. A 
distinct improvement on the preceding variety. 25c. each, 
$2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 55 




Aquilegia 



AQUILEGIA. Columbine 

One of the hardiest and most popular Spring and early 

Summer-flowering subjects, doing well under ordinary con- 
ditions. 

Californica hybrida. A fine mixture, including scarlet and 
yellow, white and red combinations. 

Coerulea. Bright blue, tinted lilac and white; long spurred. 

Chrysantha. Sutton’s long spurred, beautiful blended colors. 

Haylodgensis. A fine assortment of large-flowering, long- 
spurred varieties of the Coerulea type. 

Nivea grandiflora. Pure white; very beautiful. 

Olympica. Petals white, sepals lilac to purple. Large 
flowers. 

Rosea nana plena. A pretty rose-pink, double-flowered 
variety. 

15c each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

Mixed varieties: $1.00 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

ARABIS. Rock-Cress 

Arabis alpina. One of the finest plants for the border, 
rockery, or tor edging; pure white flowers completely ob- 
scuring the foliage. April and May. 

Alpina fl. pi. Sprays of pure white double flowers, produced 
abundantly. Very fragrant. 25c.. each, $2.50 per doz., 
$15.00 per 100. 

Alpina nana compacta. A compact form of Arabis Alpina. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 

ARENARIA. Sand-Wort 

Montana. A splendid rock plant of the easiest _ culture 
forming low cushions of large, snow-white flowers in June. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

ARRHENATHERUM 

Bulbosum variegata. A pretty dwarf decorative grass 
with green and white foliage. Eight, inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 



ARMERIA. Thrift 

Very pretty and useful plants for the rock garden or hardy 
border, producing quantities of flowers on wiry stems from 
six to nine inches in height. 

Cephalotes. Large heads of light pink flowers; foliage ar- 
ranged in attractive rosette form. 

Cephalotes alba. An equally desirable white form of the 
preceding. 

Maritima. Flowers pink; neat tufts of green foliage. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

ARTEMISIA 

Lactiflora. A new and distinct variety, producing stately 
spikes of fragrant Spiraea-like flowers from Autumn to Oc- 
tober. Valuable. Four to five feet. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Stelleriana (Old Woman). Deeply cut silvery white foliage. 
Used extensively for foliage effects. Two feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

ASCLEPIAS. Swallow-Wort 

Attractive native plants, flowering during Autumn. 
Syriaca. Pale purple, sweetly-scented flowers. Two feet. 
Tuberosa. Bright, orange-colored flowers in compact 
umbels. One and one-half to two feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

ASPHODELUS. King’s Spear 

An interesting border plant, with light grassy foliage, pro- 
ducing flowers in well-arranged spikes. 

Luteus. Strong spikes of yellow flowers growing to a height 
of four feet. June and August. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

HARDY ASTER. Michaelmas Daisies 

These late-flowering border plants have been so greatly im- 
proved in size and color that they are altogether invaluable for 
massing and general border decoration. 

Acris. Lilac-purple, starry flowers; compact in habit. Au- 
gust to September. Two and one-half feet. 15c. each, 
$1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

Abendrote (Evening Glow). Bright, rosy-red fiow r ers pro- 
duced in great quantities throughout September and Octo- 
ber. One of the finest recent introductions. Two and 
one-half feet. 

Bessarabicus. Purplish blue, very large flowers. Two feet. 
August and September. 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 
per 100. 

Feltham Blue. One of the finest decorative varieties in exis- 
tence. Large, incurved, bright blue flowers; very free. 
September to October. Four feet. 

Mrs. F. W. Raynor. Large, deep crimson flowers. Sep- 
tember to October. Four feet. September and October. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

Spectabilis Nenco. (New.) Deep lavender, flow r ers fully 
two inches across. One of the best, hardy Asters. Sep- 
tember. Two and one-half to three feet. 25c. each, $2.50 
per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Thirza. Flowers pale blue, suffused pink; semi-double. 
Four to five feet. September and October. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 



56 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



DWARF ALPINE ASTERS 

Excellent subjects for the rockery or foreground of hardy border. 
Alpinus. Neat tufts of purplish-blue flowers, two inches across. 
May and June. Nine inches. 

Alpinus albus. A pure white form of the above. Nine inches. 
Alpinus Goliath. Rich, violet purple flowers with yellow center. A 
little gem. 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., except where noted. 

AUBRIETIA 

A charming evergreen trailing subject for the rockery, wall garden, and 
hardy border; particularly at home when planted between rocks where 
the hanging growths can follow fissures or crevices. 

Eyrii. Rich, violet purple flowers produced in the greatest profusion. 
The most satisfactory variety. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

AURICULA (See Primula) 




BAPTISIA. False Indigo 

Australis. Dark blue, pea-shaped flowers in racemes and 
attractive foliage. A desirable specimen plant for the bor- 
der or wild garden. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 



Campanula 

BUDDLEIA 

(See Shrubs, also greenhouse flowering plants) 

CAMPANULA. Bell Flower 




BOLTONIA. False Chamomile 

Asteroides. One of the most effective late-flowering Peren- 
nials, producing Aster-like flowers in quantity. Very showy. 
Five to seven feet. 

Latisquama. Pink, faintly tinged lavender. Five to six 
feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



A hardy garden would not be complete without its groupings 
of these old favorites. The rugged outlines of the Cup and 
Saucer and Canterbury Bells, when grouped, add a wealth of 
character to the garden. They should be considered biennial 
rather than perennial and planted from year to year. The 
“Peach Bells” are perennial, altogether hardy, and should 
be planted more extensively; unusually effective in bold groups. 

Abietina. A very useful rock garden variety; the light blue 
flowers are produced in quantity on wiry stems. 12 inches. May to 
July. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Carpatica. A neat and compact rockery or border plant. Bright, 
porcelain-blue flowers, growing erect on short, wiry stems. June to 
August. 

Carpatica alba. A pure white form of the preceding variety. 

Carpatica turbinata. Individual cup-shaped blue flowers on erect 
stems. Very fine. 

Macrantha. Deep purple large flowers, useful for naturalizing. 
Three feet. June and July. 

Medium (Canterbury Bells). Sutton’s Improved. Undoubtedly 
the best strain in existence, including the finest and most delicate 
colors yet obtained. Two to three feet. June and July. 

Medium Calycanthema (Cup and Saucer). A choice strain of mixed 
colors from the same grower. Two to three feet. June and July. 

Persicifolia (Peach Bells). An indispensable border favorite, pro- 
ducing spikes of attractive bell-shaped blue flowers during June 
and July. Two to two and one-half feet. A grand cut flower. 

Persicifolia alba grandiflora. Pure white flowers of immense size. 
Two to three feet. June and July. 

Persicifolia. Mixed colors. White and blue. 

Pyramidalis (Chimney Bell Flower). The showiest of all the Cam- 
panulas. It forms a pyramid of numerous stems covered with 
large blue flowers. Excellent for the border, or for pot culture. 
Five feet. July and August. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Pyramidalis alba. A pure white form of the above. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Pyramidalis compacta. A dwarf, blue-flowering variety. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Pyramidalis compacta alba. Pure white. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Trachelium (Coventry Bells). Single blue flowers. June and July. 
Height three feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where noted. 



Collection of 15 kinds, $1.50. 



Campanula persicifolia 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



57 




Convallaria 



CATANANCHE. Greek Love Plant 

Ccerulea. An excellent border plant, with long 
flower stalks, terminating in attractive blue 
flowers. Two feet. June to August. 

Ccerulea bicolor. White flowers, slightly 
suffused purple in center. Two feet. June 
to Aughst. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



CENTAUREA. Perennial Cornflower 

Macrocephala. Large heads of golden yellow, 
thistle-like flowers, excellent for cutting. A 
show border plant. Three to three and one- 
half feet. July and August. 

Ruthenica. Light yellow flowers and hand- 
some foliage. Three to four feet. July and 
August. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 




Coreopsis 



CERASTIUM. Snow in Summer 

Biebersteinii. Snowy white flowers in masses. Bright, sil- 
very foliage. An excellent border or rock garden plant. 
Six to nine inches. May and June. 

Tomentosum. Smaller in leaf and flower than the preced- 
ing, and more compact. Pure white. Six inches. May 
and June. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

CHRYSANTHEMUM MAXIMUM 



CHRYSANTHEMUM (Fall Flowering) 

(See page 36) 

CONVALLARIA. Lily of the Valley 

Majalis. Flowers pure white, bell-shaped; gracefully arch- 
ing racemes. It is one of the shade-loving favorites, and 
should be mulched each Winter with well-decayed manure 
to give best results. 

Strong, home-grown clumps: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Single pips or crowns: 75c. per doz. 



Shasta Daisy 

A most useful and effective class of plants flowering from 

July on. Excellent for massing and cutting purposes. 

Alaska. A strong, but compact-growing variety; flowers 
pure, glistening white, four to five inches in diameter; very 
free-flowering. Two and one-half to three feet. July. 

California. Resembles Alaska, except that the buds and 
half-opened flowers are prettily tinted light yellow, chang- 
ing to white as the flower expands. Petals arranged in a 
double row. 

King Edward. Enormous cup-shaped flowers, carried on 
strong stems. Pure, snowy white. Three to four feet. 

Westralia. Large, semi-double, creamy white flowers, Borne 
in great profusion. Branching habit. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



COREOPSIS. Tickseed 

Lanceolata grandifiora. Rich, golden-yellow flowers, pro- 
duced in great profusion during the latter part of June. 
Excellent for massing or cutting. Blooms more or less later 
in the season if the old flowers are removed from time to 
time and not permitted to seed. An excellent and popular 
hardy garden plant. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

CORONILLA. Crown Vetch 

Varia. A useful shrubby, trailing plant of the easiest culture 
for coarse massing in dry situations, producing whorls of 
rose-colored pea-shaped flowers throughout the Summer. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., 

$10.00 per 100. 




DELPHINIUM. Hardy Larkspur 

A noble subject for grouping in the hardy border. The 
strong spikes of large flowers vary from pale to deep in- 
digo blue, and now include the much desired pure white. 
Perfectly hardy and readily established. 

Belladonna. Lovely sky blue; distinct and very free; 
branching habit. Three feet. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Belladonna Hybrids. Varying from light to dark 
blue, containing many beautiful shades. 

Chinense. A /very attractive dwarf, blue-flowering va- 
riety, with fine-cut, feathery foliage. Eighteen inches. 
Chinense alba. A pure white form of the above. Very 
free and desirable. 

Chinense azureum. A lovely shade of azure blue. 
Free, and of strong growth. 

Chinense (Blue Butterfly). An excellent bright blue 
variety of dwarf habit. Very free. 




Delphinium Chinense 



Delphinium 





58 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



DELPHINIUM— Continued 



Chinense grandiflora alba. A more vigorous and erect 
form of alba. 

Chinense Cineraria. Delicate sky-blue flowers in great 
profusion. 

Hybridum. A European selection, with large, handsome 
flower spikes, embracing a range of beautiful shades in 
double and single flowers. 

Kelway’s Exhibition Hybrids. Undoubtedly the finest 
strain of mixed Hybrids obtainable. Plants strong and 
vigorous, the flower spikes averaging two feet or over. 
Colors ranging from deep to light blue. 

Moerheimi. A new variety of great merit. Color pure 
white, entirely free from any shading; habit strong and 
vigorous. The first pure white Delphinium of the Hy- 
bridum type. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Persimmon. Beautiful bright azure blue, with light sulphur 
center. Large individual flower and excellent habit. An 
improvement on Belladonna. 

40c. each, $4.00 per doz. 

Speciosum glabratum. A rather uncommon species. 
Magnificent blue flower spikes. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 

DIANTHUS BARBATUS. Sweet William 

There is a vast difference in the improved strains of this old- 
fashioned favorite, and those usually found in gardens. The 
enormous trusses, with their rich coloring, are unequaled 
among hardy garden plants, and their unusual effectiveness 
would warrant their more extensive use for bedding and 
grouping. The best results are obtained from early planting, 
when a light mulch of rotted manure should be provided. 
We offer a selection that cannot be surpassed. 

Pink Beauty. A beautiful salmon shade of pink; distinct. 
Scarlet. Intense glowing scarlet; very effective. 

Giant White. Enormous trusses of purest white. 
Harlequin. Individual flowers made up of various bright 
shades. Excellent for massing. 

Pheasant’s Eye. Large heads of rich crimson flowers, each 
showing a distinct white eye. 

Deep Crimson. Deep, rich crimson; enormous flower 
trusses; one of the most striking colors when massed. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 




Dielytra spectabilis — See page 59 



DIANTHUS. Hardy Pinks 

Deltoides (Maiden Pink). Prostrate growth; pretty pink 
flowers in masses. Nine inches. May to August. 

Deltoides alba. An attractive white form of the preceding. 

Caesius (Cheddar Pink). Deep green foliage; completely 
covered with rosy, pink flowers. Height, nine inches. 
June and July. 

Latifolius atrococcineus fl. pi. An excellent ever-bloom- 
ing variety producing quantities of brilliant, crimson double 
flowers. A most useful bedding or border subject. 

Plumarius (Garden Pinks). A choice selection of mixed 
colors; spicy fragrance. Excellent for bordering and mass- 
ing. 

Plumariusnanafl.pl. (Double-flowering Spice Pinks). A 
new strain containing beautiful colors and markings, and a 
large percentage of double, beautifully fringed flowers. 
Very fragrant. 

Plumarius fl. pi. “Her Majesty.” Large flowers of snowy 
white. 

Plumarius fl. pi. “Mrs. Sinkins.” Small, pure white flow r ers 
on erect stems. Excellent for cutting. 

Plumarius fl. pi. “Rose de Mai.” Brilliant rose; very ef- 
fective. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 




Dianthus plumarius 



Dianthus barbatus 



Digitalis — See page 59 






CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



59 



DIELYTRA. Bleeding Heart 

Spectabilis. Heart-shaped flowers in graceful drooping racemes. An 
old-fashicned favorite. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

DIGITALIS. Foxglove 

The stately, elegant spikes, combined with the bold, massive foliage of 
this old-fashioned favorite, make it equally effective grouped in the 
garden or naturalized in semi-shaded locations of the woodland. They 
succeed under the most adverse conditions. 

Gloxiniaeflora. A beautiful strain of finely spotted flowers. White, 
purple, rose, or mixed colors. 

Maculata Iveryana. A choice strain of beautifully spotted flowers. 
Monstrosa (Mammoth-flowered). Strong, well-flowered spikes ter- 
minating in one large flower. Mixed colors. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

DRABA. Whitlow Grass 

Aizoon. A charming, Spring-flowering Alpine, forming compact rosettes 
of hairy leaves and pretty yellow flowers in Spring. Prefers a cool, 
semi-shaded location. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 




Gaillardia 



DRACOCEPHALUM. Dragon’s Head 

Ruyschianum. A showy border plant of neat shrubby 
growth, producing numerous violet-blue flowers. Height, 
one and onc-half feet. June. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

ECHINOPS. Globe Thistle 

Bannaticus. Deep blue flowers; strong, branching growth. 
Five feet. 

Humilis. A dwarf species; heads of bright blue flowers. 
Two feet. 

Ritro. Interesting, globular flowers in deep blue, solid heads. 
Three feet. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

ERIGERON. Flea Bane 

Low-growing, Aster-like plants of easiest culture; very ef- 
fective for massing in the border or rockery. 

Coulteri. Strong, compact plants, completely covered with 
white, Daisy-like flowers from June to August. 12 to 18 
inches. 

Grandiflora Elatior. A handsome, distinct form, with large, 
lavender-colored flowers. 18 inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

ERINUS. Wall Erinus 

Alpinus. A neat Alpine plant for establishing between rock 
crevices, etc.; showy, rosy-purple flowers in racemes during 
early Summer. 

Alpinus albus. An attractive white variety of the preceding. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

ERYNGIUM. Sea Holly 

Interesting border plants of bold, rugged outline, flowering 
from July to September. Effective for mass planting, inter- 
mingling with Shrubs, or for wild garden effects. Very useful 
for cutting purposes. 

Pandanifolium. An interesting border plant of rugged 
character, attaining a height of five feet. Resembling a 
Pandanus somewhat. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

EUPHORBIA 

Polychroma. An excellent plant for dry, sunny locations. 
Yellow flower heads and bracts. 18 inches. May and 
August. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 



EUPATORIUM 

Ageratoides. Pure white flowers, produced freely in heads. 
An excellent plant for the border or wild planting. Vigor- 
ous growth. Four feet. August to September. 
Coelestinum. Similar to the above; light blue flowers in 
quantity. Two and one-half feet. August to October. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

FUNKIA. Plantain Lily 

Broad, heavy-leaved plants, producing massive clumps of 
foliage that are attractive when grouped in the border or used 
for edging, succeeding equally well in shade or full sun. In- 
teresting Lily-like flowers. 

Coerulea. Broad, handsome, green leaves; light blue flowers. 
Robusta elegans variegata. The most robust and attrac- 
tive of the variegated-leaved kinds; large, green foliage, 
variegated white. 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 
Subcordata grandiflora. Handsome spikes of large, pure 
white, fragrant blossoms. Broad, glossy, light green leaves. 
Undulata media picta. Foliage variegated green and white; 
flowers purple, very attractive. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 

GALEGA. Goat’s Rue 

Erect branching plants, with spikes of Pea-shaped flowers. 
Excellent for border planting. 

Bicolor Hartlandii. Attractive heads of light blue flowers, 
lips shaded lavender. Four feet. July and September. 
Officinalis. Lilac flowers carried on branching stems. 
Four feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

GAILLARDIA. Blanket Flower 

Grandiflora. An exceptionally hardy and showy plant. 
The brilliant coloring of the flowers and its free-flowering 
qualities in any location or soil make it invaluable for 
massing or bordering. 

Grandiflora maxima. Large petals, variably marked with 
crimson, orange and vermilion, surrounding a dark brown 
center. 

Kelway’s Exhibition Strain. A selection from exhibition 
varieties only, obtained direct from the grower. Admit- 
tedly the best strain in existence. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



60 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN, 



GEUM. Avens 

Atrosanguineum fl. pi. A useful and at- 
tractive plant for the hardy border or rock 
garden. Showy, blood-red flowers, pro- 
duced in graceful profusion. Two feet. 

Coccineum (Mrs. W. J. Bradshaw). (New.) 

Brilliant double crimson flowers. A great 
improvement. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Heldreichii splendens. Large, deep, or- 
ange-colored flowers, produced freely from 
May to October. 12, inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doa $ , $10.00 per 100, 
except where otherwise noted. 

GENTIANA 

Macrophylla. A rare Alpine variety, re- 
quiring a moist location in the rockery. 

Pretty pale blue flowers. Nine inches. 

July and August. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

GLOBULARIA. Globe Daisy 

Trichosantha. A pretty, compact growing 
plant, suitable for rock garden planting 
or bordering. Blue Daisy-like flowers and 
attractive green foliage. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

GYPSOPHILA. Baby’s Breath 

The Gypsophilas are plants of the easiest possible culture, 
preferring an open, rather dry location. Flowering in masses 
of graceful misty-like blossoms, they are very desirable for 
border plantings. The flowers when cut are excellent for 
making up garden bouquets. The new Paniculata fl. pi., if 
cut and dried, will retain its beauty for several months. 



HELENIUM. Sneezewort 

Excellent late-flowering plants for the 
hardy garden, continuing in flower for a long 
period. 

Autumnale superbum. Pale, golden-yel- 
low flowers in gigantic heads. Four feet. 
August to September. 

Hoopesii. Large, deep yellow flowers, from 
June to September. Two feet. 

Riverton Beauty. Large, lemon-colored 
flowers, with purplish-black center. Three 
to four feet. August to October. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

HEMEROCALLIS. Day Lily 

Beautiful, hardy, border plants, belonging 
to the Lily family; handsome, fragrant flow- 
ers, produced in abundance. Very hardy 
and of the easiest culture. 

Fulva. Large, orange-bronze, trumpet-like 
flowers. Three feet. June and July. 
Fulva fl. pi. A good, double-flowering form. 

of the preceding variety. June and July. 
Gold Dust. Bright Indian-yellow color; 
buds and reverse of petals bronzy gold. 
Very free-flowering. Two and one-half 
feet. May and June. 

Thunbergii. Rich buttercup-yellow; attractive, funnel- 
shaped flowers. One of the latest to flower. Four feet. 
Aurantiaca major. A fine Japanese introduction of vigor- 
ous habit. Large, deep orange-colored flowers freely pro- 
duced. Two feet. June and July. 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 
Apricot. Rich, golden-yellow blossoms; deliciously fragrant. 
A lovely new variety. Two and one-half feet. June. 25c. 
each, $2.50 per doz. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., except where otherwise noted. 

HESPERIS. Sweet Rocket 




Geum atrosanguineum 



Paniculata. Flowers in masses 
of minute, pure white blossoms. 
A fine decorative or cut flower 
subject. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 
Paniculata fl. pi. A beautiful, 
double-flowering form; pretty 
little rosette-like blossoms in 
heavy panicles. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

HELIANTHEMUM 
Rock or Sun Rose 

Attractive trailing plants of 
evergreen character, forming com- 
pact, shrubby bushes, completely 
covered with flowers resembling 
tiny Roses. Excellent for rock- 
eries and dry situations. Choice 
mixed colors. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., 
$15.00 per 100. 

HELIOPSIS 
Orange Sunflower 

Pitcheriana. Deep, golden yel- 
low, Sunflower-like blossoms 
from July to September. Three 
feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., 
$10.00 per 100. 



Hemerocallis fulva fl. pi. 




Matronalis. Single purple Rock- 
et, sweet scented. An excellent 
subject for the old-fashioned 
garden, flowering during May 
and June. Two feet. 
Matronalis alba. Single white 
Rocket, similar to above variety. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., 
$10.00 per 100. 

HEUCHERA. Alum Root 

Dwarf border or rockery sub- 
jects, with graceful, long-stemmed 
flowers, produced in airy panicles 
from June to September. An ex- 
cellent cut flower. 

Gracillima. Panicles of pretty 
rose-tinted flowers on slender 
stems. 

Sanguinea alba. Loose, grace- 
ful spikes of pure white. 
Sanguinea splendens. Bright 
attractive crimson. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., 
$10.00 per 100. 

HELIANTHUS 
Hardy Sunflower 

Soleil d’Or. Deep, golden yel- 
low, double flowers. The best 
border variety. Four to five 
feet. July to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., 
$10.00 per 100. 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



61 



HUTCHINSIA 

Alpina. A useful low-growing Alpine plant resembling a 
miniature Candytuft. Snow-white flowers in dense heads. 
Delights in full sun. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

HOLLYHOCK. Althaea Rosea 

Like the Foxglove or Canterbury Bell, the majestic spikes of 
the Hollyhock are essentially a part of the old-fashioned gar- 
den. The vigorous growth and noble aspect make it a de- 
sirable plant for any location, be it in the hardy garden, mixed 
border, or planted in bold groups on the lawn. They require 
a deep, rich soil, and are particularly at home in a sunny cor- 
ner. An occasional spraying of Bordeaux Mixture should be 
applied if rust appears on the foliage, and a sprinkling of lime 
added to the soil when cultivated. 

Double Varieties. In separate colors, as follows: White, 

Rose, Yellow, Red, Maroon, and in mixed colors. 

Single Flowering. The single varieties are more vigorous, 
free-flowering, and more artistic in petal arrangement. 
Mixed, all colors. 

Alleghany. Mammoth flowers of loose petal arrangement. 
The colors vary from the palest shrimp pink to deep red, 
and appear as if made from the finest China silk. The 
plants are of vigorous growth and bear gigantic spikes. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $12.00 per 100. 

HYPERICUM. St. John’s Wort 

Moserianum. A very graceful and beautiful shrubby 
perennial, producing rich, golden yellow flowers in the 
greatest profusion. Growth free and graceful; foliage at- 
tractive bright green. Should have some protection. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

IBERIS. Hardy Candytuft 

The densely clustered flower heads completely obscure the 
evergreen foliage in Spring; an excellent plant for bordering 
and massing in the garden or rockery. 

Gibraltarica. Large, showy, white flower heads, slightly 
tinged with lilac. 

Sempervirens. Spreading habit of growth; flowers pure 
white and produced in profusion. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

INULA 

Ensifolia. An extremely free-flowering dwarf plant, bearing 
quantities of bright yellow flowers. Nine inches. July and 
August. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

IRIS KiEMPFERI. Japanese Iris 

These gorgeous Irises are the most delicately beautiful of 
all our Summer-flowering plants. They commence floweriag 
late in June, a time when hardy flowers are most welcome. 
They thrive in any garden soil, but respond generously to a 
rich soil and plenty of water. Beds of Japanese Iris are 
easiest to handle if slightly countersunk. The following list 
comprises the most attractive varieties. 

Gekka-no-nami (Waves Under Moonlight). Earliest to 
bloom, and the choicest white; very free. Glistening white, 
with creamy-wdiite stigmas. 

Momi-yi-no-taki (Maple Waterfall). A choice, double, 
variegated variety; bright crimson purple, beautifully 
feathered in w r hite. Petaloid stigmas white, purple crested. 




Hollyhock 



Purple and Gold. Enormous double flowers, often ten 
inches across; early and free blooming ; one of the very best 
varieties. Color rich violet purple w'ith white petaloids 
tipped violet. The conspicuous golden throat extending 
outwai’d in sharp bluish-white rays strongly suggests a 
bearded wheat head. 

Gold Bound. A fine, double, pure white, with gold-banded 
center. 

Hanna-no-Nishiki (Flow'er Embroidery). Six to eight 
petals in conical arrangement, with well-developed petaloids, 
make this sort the most fully double in the collection. Color 
a distinct claret pink, with fine, white veins. 

Eclipse. Velvety claret red, shaded violet, with prominent 
throat markings in pure gold. Flowers extremely large, 
with six wide petals, and petaloid stigmas so fully developed 
as to make an extra row at the center. Special. 

Mahogany. Large, double flowers; the latest to bloom. 
Purple, mahogany red; the erect petaloids prettily crested. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 



62 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



IRIS GERMANICA. German Iris 

The German Irises are not only exceedingly beautiful and 
decorative, but are ot the easiest possible culture, thriving in 
any reasonably good soil. A mulch of well-rotted manure 
should be applied in Winter. We list only the more select 
varieties. 

Aurea. Standards and falls clear rich yellow; very beautiful. 
Florentina alba. Standards and falls soft gray, shading to 
white; very free flowering. 

Honorabilis. Standards golden yellow; falls mahogany 
brown. 

King of Iris (New). Standards clear yellow; falls very large, 
deep satiny brown, with a broad border of golden yellow. 
A very desirable novelty. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Lohengrin. Lilac rose; almost pink. An improved Queen 
of May. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Maori King. Standards golden yellow, falls deep velvety 
crimson. A neat dwarf growing variety. 

Pallida Dalmatica. One of the finest of the German Irises. 
Strong, vigorous habit; exceptionally large, fragrant flowers; 
standards lavender, falls lavender, tinged purple. A variety 
of unusual merit. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Pallida Dalmatica variegata. This rare variety is a cleanly 
marked form of the preceding. The foliage is beautifully 
variegated, white and golden yellow, and is extremely at- 
tractive at all times. Growth vigorous and very decorative 
in character. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Princess Victoria Louise. A fine new variety. Standards 
sulphur yellow; falls violet red. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Spectabilis. Light and deep violet purple; free and early 
blooming. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10 .00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 

IRIS (Other Types) 

Orientalis (Snow Queen). An exquisite new Iris; similar to 
but flowering earlier than the German Iris. Pure snow 
white; graceful foliage. 

25c each, $2.50 per doz. 

Ochroleuca gigantea. A handsome species, growing to a 
height of five teet. Excellent for naturalizing near the 
water’s edge. Strong foliage; flowers white. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Ochroleuca sulphurea. A pale sulphur form of the pre- 
ceding variety. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Pseudacorus (Water Flag). A semi-aquatic variety, useful 
for marsh or water edge planting. Yellow, shaded orange. 
Three feet. May and June. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

LIATRIS 

Pycnostachya. Flower spikes clothed with light, rosy 
purple flowers during August and September. Four to five 
feet. An interesting feature of the variety is that, unlike 
other flowers producing spikes, the individual flowers com- 
mence opening from the tip rather than the base- 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 




Iris Pallida Dalmatica 



LILIUM 

Auratum (Golden-banded Lily of Japan). Enormous flow- 
ers, six to eight inches across; pure white, spotted crimson, 
with a wide band of gold running throughout the center of 
each petal. July to September. Three to five feet. 

Mammoth Bulbs: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 

100 . 

Elegans. An assortment of beautiful mixed colors, varying 
from rich yellow to a deep red. One to two feet. July. 

10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $7.50 per 100. 

Elegans sanguineum. Deep rich crimson, with dark spots. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

Golden Gleam. The golden-yellow seedling of the Siberian 
Lily. 

30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

Speciosum album. Undoubtedly the best of the late- 
flowering garden Lilies and of the easiest culture. Large 
white flowers of great substance, with a light green band 
running through the center of the petal. Three feet. 
August. 

9-10 Bulbs: 30c. each, $3.00 per doz., $20.00 per 100. 

Speciosum magnificum (Improved Rubrum). White, 
heavily spotted rich crimson. The most beautiful of all 
the Speciosum varieties and one of the best for garden 
decoration. 

9-10 Bulbs: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

Tigrinum splendens. Improved Tiger Lily; orange blos- 
soms, spotted maroon; large clusters of from four to ten 
individual flowers. Two to five feet. 

15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

Tigrinum splendens fl. pi. A double-flowering form of 
the above. 

15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



63 



LAMIUM. Variegated Nettle 

Maculatum. A low-growing, very hardy plant useful as a 
cover lor barren locations. Purple flowers and variegated 
foliage. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

LEONTIPODIUM. Edelweiss 

This Alpine subject will be thoroughly familiar to those who 
have traveled in Switzerland. It does very well planted in a 
rather dry situation between rocks and will be found quite 
hardy. 

Alpinum. Curious white wooly flowers; this variety is the 
true Edelweiss of the Swiss Alps. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Sibiricum (Siberian Edelweiss). Stronger growing than the 
preceding with larger flowers of better color. Does well in 
the rock garden or hardy border. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

LINARIA. Toad Flax 

Alpina. Small purple and orange blossoms, not unlike 
miniature Snapdragons. Six inches. June to September. 
Cymbalaria (Kenilworth Ivy). Purple flowers; excellent for 
draping walls, etc. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

LINUM. Flax 

Arboreum. A compact, miniature evergreen shrub, with 
clean, shiny foliage; bright yellow flowers. 12 inches. 
June to September. 

Flavum. Bright yellow flowers in Midsummer. A showy 
border or rock plant. 12 inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

PERENNIAL LOBELIAS 

Very showy subjects, doing well under usual garden condi- 
tions, but preferring a deep, moist location. Invaluable for 
naturalizing along the water’s edge or for moist spots in the 
wild garden. 

Cardinalis. Fiery cardinal-red flower spikes, produced in 
great profusion. One and one-half to two feet. August 
to September. 

Syphilitica ccerulea. Attractive blue flowers carried on 
branching, leafy stems. Two feet. July to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

LUPINUS. Lupines 

Stately plants, producing long spikes of Pea-like flowers in 
wonderful profusion. An excellent border subject. 
Polyphyllus rosea. Strong spikes of soft, rose-pink flowers; 

very good. Three and one-half feet. June to September. 
Polyphyllus alba. Showy, white spikes. An excellent bor- 
der plant. Five and one-half feet. August to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per lOO. 

LYTHRUM. Loosestrife 

Roseum superbum. Vigorous-growing plant. At home in 
almost any location; suitable for moist locations. Showy 
spikes of rosy purple flowers. Three feet. July to Septem- 
ber. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



LYCHNIS. Campion 

Useful border plants of the easiest culture; attractive, 
showy flowers. 

Chalcedonica (Single Scarlet Lychnis). Large heads of 
bright scarlet flowers, produced from July to September. 
Two to three feet. 

Haageana fulgens. Dwarf growth. Showy, scarlet flowers 
throughout the season. 

Haageana hybrida. A strain of the above, embracing 
numerous desirable colors. 

Viscaria fl. pi. Double flowers of a bright, dark rose; neat 
habit. An excellent border or rock plant. Twelve 
inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



LYSIMACHIA. Loosestrife 

Clethroides. Racemes of fragrant, recurving, white flowers; 
handsome foliage. A good border subject. July to Sep- 
tember. Three feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 



MERTENSIA. Blue Bells 

Primuloides. Rich, gentian-blue flowers, with distinct 
yellow eye; neat, dwarf habit. May to September. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 




Lychnis viscaria fl. pi. 



64 CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



MONARDA. Oswego Tea 

Didyma Cambridge Scarlet. A decided, improvement on 
the type. Vivid scarlet crimson; foliage highly scented. 
One of the most showy border plants during July and 
August. Three feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100 

MONTBRETIA 

Excellent Summer-flowering bulbs, producing rich-colored 
flowers in graceful, daintily clad, branching spikes; much 
prized for cutting purposes or for garden decoration. The 
bulbs should be planted at intervals during April and May to 
prolong their season, and spaced from four to six inches apart. 
They require a heavy Winter covering of leaves or strawy 
litter. 

Bouquet Parfait. Yellow, shaded vermilion. 
Crocosmiaeflora. Rich orange yellow, shaded scarlet. 

Drap d’Or. Rich golden yellow. 

Etoile de Feu. Vermilion and scarlet. 

Fire King. Bright, glowing scarlet red. 

Gerbe d’Or. Golden yellow. 

Pottsii grandiflora. Golden orange, outside of petals red. 
Rayon d’Or. Yellow, shaded brown. 

Rosea. Bright salmon rose. 

Transcendent. Orange and red. 

35c. per doz., $2.00 per 100. 

Six each of the ten varieties for $1.35. 




Paoaver orientale 



PACHYSANDRA (Japanese Spurge) 

Terminalis. An attractive, evergreen, trailing plant, thriv- 
ing under seemingly impossible conditions — full sun, shade 
or dry locations. The most desirable, low-growing cover 
plant. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

CENOTHERA. Evening Primrose 

Showy plants of the easiest possible culture, doing well in 
any exposed location in the border or rockery, and flowering 
almost throughout the season. 

Fraseri. Large, golden-yellow flowers and attractive fo- 
liage. Two feet. 

Missouriensis (Macrocarpa). Dwarf, trailing variety, pro- 
ducing large, golden-yellow flowers. Nine to twelve 
inches. 

Pilgrimi. Clusters of pale yellow flowers; erect stems. One 
foot. 

Pusilla. Small, yellow flowers in large clusters. One foot. 
Speciosa. A new variety of light, graceful habit; satiny 
white flowers in lovely sprays. 

Speciosa rosea. A showy, bright rose-colored form of the 
preceding variety. 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 

ONOPORDON. Cotton or Scotch Thistle 

Bracteatum. A majestic, ornamental plant, the silvery- 
gray foliage of which appears to advantage when used near 
rockwork, or when used as a specimen border plant. 
Robert Bruce. Branchy heads of bold, grayish, elegantly- 
cut foliage, and silvery white flowers and stems. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

/ PAPAVER NUDICAULE. Iceland Poppy 

A neat, compact, Arctic plant; delicate Fern-like foliage; 
cup-shaped flowers, appearing throughout the season in a 
charming and delicate range of colors. Excellent for the 
border or rockery. 

Nudicaule. Neat habit, forming a tuft of bright green, 
Fern-like foliage; cup-shaped flowers in white, yellow and 
orange throughout the season. 

Nudicaule coccineum fl. pi. A semi-double form of the 
preceding; orange scarlet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

PAPAVER ORIENTALE. Oriental Poppy 

The most gorgeous and dazzling of all our perennial plants. 
The enormous flowers, so rich and brilliant in coloring, are 
unequaled for either garden or interior decorating. They are 
of the easiest possible culture and do well under the most 
adverse conditions, but are at their best in a deep, rich soil. 
The plants die back after flowering and reappear in late 
September, during which period they should remain undis- 
turbed. 

Goliath. The largest and most showy Poppy grown. Bril- 
liant, fiery scarlet. 

Mahony. Dark crimson maroon, shaded mahogany. 

Mrs. Perry. A delightful shade of salmon rose; the best in 
this color. 

Choice Mixed Varieties. 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 
per 100. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., except where otherwise noted. 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



65 



PiEONIA. Peony 

This magnificent garden subject, the “ Queen of Spring Flowers,” 
is of extremely simple culture and a group or bed once planted may 
be considered as permanent. Peonies are absolutely hardy and in good 
soil improve from year to year. They do best when planted in rich soil 
and an open location. In planting, the crown should be quite near the 
surface, not more than an inch or two of covering being required. Deep 
planting is usually the cause of Peonies not flowering. We offer only 
the most desirable varieties. 

Achille. Beautiful, soft, mauve rose, shading to white. 

Couronne d’Or. A desirable and rare variety; one of the finest 
late-flowering whites. 75c. each. 

Felix Crousse. Large, ball-shaped flower, very bright red. One of 
the finest varieties. 75c. each. 

Festiva maxima. Immense flowers, pure white, shading creamy 
white, splashed or flaked carmine. Undoubtedly the finest early- 
flowering Peony. 50c. each. 

Humei. Large and compact; beautiful rose pink; late flowering. 
Louis Van Iloutte. Bright crimson maroon; large flower. 

Marie Lemoine. A late-flowering, ivory white, occasionally showing 
carmine tracings on the petal edges. Enormous flowers are borne 
on heavy, erect stems, standing well above the foliage. Excellent 
Peony in every respect. 75c. 

Queen Victoria. Large, full, compact bloom, with broad guard petals, 
opening flesh white to pure white. Early. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100, except where other- 
wise noted. 




Festiva maxima 



PiEONIA OFFICINALIS 

This old-fashioned type is desirable on account of its early-flowering, coming into bloom some two weeks before the above 
varieties. The flowers are large, full, very fragrant, and decidedly attractive in the garden or old-fashioned border. 

Alba. Blush white. Rosea. Soft, bright rose. Rubra. Deep, dark Crimson. 

30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 



PENTSTEMON. Beard Tongue 

Graceful and showy perennials for the 

border or rockery. 

Barbatus Torreyi. Tall spikes of brilliant 
scarlet flowers. A charming and effect- 
ive border plant. 

Digitalis. Large spikes of pure white 
flowers; throat spotted. Two to three 
feet. June to July. 

Gloxinioides. “Sensation.” Large spikes 
of Gloxinia-like flowers in a charming 
assortment of bright colors, including 
rosy cherry, crimson, purple, lilac, etc., 
and blooming from early Summer until 
frost. This strain is excellent for bed- 
ding purposes and most useful for re- 
placing early-flowering perennials, such 
as Sweet William, Canterbury Bells, etc. 
We can supply plants during the entire 
season. 

Heterophyllus. Beautiful azure blue; 
dwarf habit. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 

100 . 

PHALARIS. Variegated 
Ribbon Grass 

Arundinacea variegata. Clean, varie- 
gated foliage; excellent for bordering. 
One and one-half to two feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 





Pentstemon heterophyllus 



Pentstemon barbatus Torreyi 






66 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



Hardy Perennial Phloxes 

The Phlox is undoubtedly one of the most popular and satisfactory of our present-day garden or border plants. Not 
many years back there were few varieties worth considering and these were grown in a limited way. Decided improvement 
in the size of flower, habit of growth, and the addition of practically every desirable color has placed the Phlox in a 
prominent position among perennials, and today they are commercially grown by the acre. While there are hundreds 
of varieties in commerce, we have, by a most rigid selection, eliminated every kind that is not entirely distinct and desirable, 
keeping only the best in their respective colors. We offer a select assortment that includes the very cream of the Phlox family. 

Price: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where otherwise noted. 



Bridesmaid. Pure white, with bold, crimson eye; very 
attractive. 

Asia. (New.) Beautiful shade of delicate mauve; distinct 
crimson carmine eye. 25c. each, 12.50 per doz. 

B. Comte. Brilliant rich French purple. 

Baron Yon Dedem. Intense scarlet red. Similar to Co- 
quelicot, but the trusses and individual flowers are much 
larger. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Champs Eiysees. Bright rosy magenta; the most attrac- 
tive variety in this color; fine. 

Coquelicot. A fine, pure scarlet, with crimson eye. 

Eiffel Tower. Immense cherry-pink flowers, tinted salmon. 
A tall-growing variety of exceptional merit. 25c. each, 
$2.50 per doz. 

Elizabeth Campbell. Very bright salmon pink, -with lighter 
shadings and dark red eye. 4 b entirely new and much de- 
sired shade. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Europa. (New.) Pure snowy white; crimson-carmine eye. 
Immense trusses. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Frau. G. Von Lassburg. Pure white, immense panicles. 

Frau Anton Buchner. Immense truss and large individual 
flower. The finest white. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

General Von Heutz. Brilliant salmon red; clear white eye. 

George A. Strohlein. Bright scarlet with deeper eye. A 
very large and attractive flower. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Goliath. A robust growing variety producing immense 
flower trusses; bright carmine-crimson with deeper eye. 
20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Gruppenkonigin. Flesh rose with carmine eye. Individual 
flowers large; immense trusses. One of the best. 25c. 
each, $2.50 per doz. 

Hermine. A distinct variety of dwarf, compact growth, 
rarely exceeding ten inches in height. Pure white flowers 
of good size. Useful for bordering. 

Jeanne d’Arc. A fine, late-flow T ering white. 

La Esperance. Light, lavender-pink; distinct white center. 

Le Mahdi. Deep reddish violet, wnt.h deeper eye; one of the 
darkest. 

Madame Paul Dutrie. Soft pink, suffused white. 

Mme. Bezanson. Deep crimson. One of the finest. 

Pantheon. Salmon rose; large flowers. 20c. each, $2.00 
per doz., $12.50 per 100. 

Peachblow. Delicate pink; deep rose center. 

Rynstrom. Attractive pale pink; growth strong and of 
medium height. A decidedly showy variety. 25c. each, 
$2.50 per doz. 

Selma. Delicate pale rose, with distinct red eye. Very 
pretty. 

Siebold. Bright vermilion red, overlaid orange scarlet; 
crimson-red eye. An improvement on Coquelicot. 20c. 
each, $2.00 per doz., $12.50 per 100. 

Sir Edwin Landseer. Very bright crimson. 

Sunset. Dark, rosy pink. 

Vesuvius. Pure red, with bright purple eye. A dazzling 
color. 




Bridesmaid 



PHLOX SUFFRUTICOSA 

Miss Lingard. A distinct variety, with large, glossy foliage, 
and immense pure white trusses, flowering earlier than the 
above varieties and continuing throughout the season if 
the old flower heads are removed. One of the very best for 
massing and cutting. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

PHLOX SUBULATA. Moss Pink 

Rosea. A dwarf pink variety, flowering in early Spring in 
great masses; fine moss-like foliage. Very desirable for 
covering banks, rockeries, etc. 

10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 

Extra large clumps: 15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 

per 100. 

PHLOX OF OTHER TYPES 

Amoena. Very free flowering. An excellent dwarf ground 
cover. Bright pink. Six inches. April and May. 

10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $S.OO per 100. 

Divaricata Laphami. A great improvement on the type; 
attractive lavender-blue flowers; strong growth. May. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



67 



PLATYCODON. Chinese Bellflower 

Hardy and very handsome perennial. Large, 

bell-shaped flowers, not unlike the Campanulas. 

Macranthum. A dwarf variety with large, deep 
violet flowers. Nine inches. July and September. 

Mariesi. Deep blue, bell-shaped flowers, nearly 
three inches across. A valuable variety of the 
Giant Bell flowers. One foot. July and Sep- 
tember. 

Mariesi album. A pure white form of the above. 
One foot. July and September. 

Grandiflorum. Handsome, large flowers; deep 
blue. Two feet. July and September. 

Grandiflorum album. A ■white form of the 
above. Two feet. July and September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

PLUMBAGO. Leadwort 

Larpentae. A pretty Autumn flowering border 
plant, producing numerous rich blue flowers 
on wiry stems from August to October. A 
fine rock garden plant. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

POTENTILLA. Cinquefoil 




Primula 




Excellent plants for the rockery or hardy border, with fo- 
liage resembling that of the Strawberry. 

Formosa. Bright cherry flowers with carmine eye. Branch- 
ing habit. Two feet. June-September. 

Grandiflora. Bright yellow flowers produced in quantity 
during Summer. Two feet. 

Miss Willmott. Low, spready growth; flowers bright cerise, 
flowering continuously from July on. Nine inches. 

Wm. Rollison. Brilliant scarlet, shaded orange yellow; 
very double flower. 18 inches. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



PRIMULA. Hardy Primrose 

In the hardy Primroses, we have a most charming and use- 
ful Spring-flowering subject. The Primroses are best suited 
to the rock garden, but are quite at home grouped in protected 
nooks in the hardy garden or edging shady borders. A rich 
soil and a light mulch during the Summer are recommended. 
Acaulis alba. A charming pure white Primrose of great 
value for massing or rock planting. Perfectly hardy. 
Acaulis, Dean’s Hybrids. An excellent large flowering 
strain including a wide range of handsome colors varying 
from pure white to bright crimson. A group of these is 
sure to contain some surprises when opening. 

Auricula. A lovely, fleshy-leaved Alpine species, flowering in large heads of many 
richly shaded blossoms. Excellent for the rockery or cool, semi-shaded loca- 
tions. Although quite hardy, they require a light covering in Winter. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Bulleyana. (New.) A fine hardy species from China; color orange, with buff 
and apricot shades; is entirely new among Primroses. A much desired acqui- 
sition to this popular family. Prefers a moist location. 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Cashmeriana. Large, leathery-tufted foliage; pretty pale lilac or purple flower 
heads in early Spring. 

Capitata. Small heads of deep blue flowers; a perfect gem for the rockery. 
20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Cortusoides. Heads of bright rosy flowers on slender stems. 12 inches. 

Elatior gigantea. A large-flowering type, producing individual flowers over 
one inch Jacross, yellow being the predominating color. Fine for massing 
or Spring bedding. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Frondosa. A very pretty species, forming bright tufts of foliage; reverse of leaves 
silvery white. Showy heads of rosy colored flowers. 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Japonica (Giant Japanese Primrose). One of the loveliest of the entire group. 
Pyramids of rich colored flowers on stately stems 18 to 24 inches during late 
Spring and early Summer. This type likes a moist, semi-shaded location. 
Excellent for naturalizing among Ferns and woodland plants. We offer 
white, red or mixed colors. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Polyanthus (Munsted Improved). Magnificent English strain of Bunch Prim- 
roses; immense size, but without a suggestion of coarseness. Beautiful shades 
of yellow, orange, and bronze, also pure white with primrose or yellow eye. Grand 
for massing or Spring bedding. 20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Sieboldi. One of the best Primroses for the rockery or border, requiring a semi- 
shaded location. Flowers produced freely on stout stalks. Colors vary from 
white to deep crimson. 

Veitchii. A remarkably free-flowering variety resembling Sieboldi, but more 
robust in foliage; the flowers, varying from light to rose-pink, are produced in 
loose, graceful umbels on slender stems. 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Vulgaris (English Primrose). One of the earliest flowering kinds; bright can- 
ary, very pretty and fragrant. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where otherwise noted. 



Platycodon 




68 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



POLEMONIUM. Jacob s Ladder 

Handsome, strong-growing border plants, with attractive 
pinnate foliage and handsome flower spikes. 

Coeruleum grandiflorum. A robust-growing variety with 
large, deep blue flowers. Two and one-half feet. June 
and July. 

Cceruleum grandiflorum album. A white-flowering form 
of the above. 

Cceruleum Richardsoni. Sky-blue flowers; golden anthers. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

PRUNELLA. Self-heal 

Low-growing plants, useful for carpeting semi-shaded spots 
in the rockery or border. 

Grandiflora. Rich violet-purple, Salvia-like flowers. Nine 
inches. June-September. 

Webbiana. Bright rosy-purple flower spikes. A showy 
useful variety. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

PYRETHRUM. Persian Daisy 

Beautifully colored border plants of 
the easiest culture, doing well under 
ordinary conditions; flowering almost 
continuously. Excellent for cutting. 

Hybridum fl. pi. (Double-flowering). 

Very showy and useful. We offer the 
separate colors: White, Pink, Red. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Hybridum, Single (Colored Daisy). 

Kelway’s exhibition strain. The 
finest selection in existence, includ- 
ing a mixture of the choicest and 
brightest colors. 

Hybridum atrosanguineum. Bright 
red; very showy. 

Hybridum alba. Pure white variety 
of the above. 

Tchiliatchewi. Forming a dense 
mass of spreading foliage. Pretty 
single white flowers. An excellent 
ground cover and rock plant. 

Uliginosum (Giant Daisy). A hand- 
some, easy-growing variety, attain- 
ing a height of five feet; covered with 
attractive Daisy-like flowers from 
July to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 
per 100, except where noted. 

RANUNCULUS. Buttercup 

Acris fl. pi. (Bachelor’s Button). A 
pretty, double-flowering, bright yel- 
low variety; excellent for cutting. 

Two to three feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



RHEUM. Ornamental Rhubarb 

Palmatum. A noble plant with massive ornamental foliage 
having fine-lobed leaves. White flower spikes. Eight feet. 
35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

SCABIOSA. Pincushion Flower 

Japonica. A handsome new border plant, bearing heads of 
lovely clear blue flowers; two to three inches across. Long 
stems. Excellent for cutting. Three feet. June to 
September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

SALVIA. Meadow Sage 

Argentea. Handsome silvery-white foliage; branching heads 
of pinkish-white flowers. 

Azurea grandiflora. Tall spikes of lovelv light blue flowers. 
Shrubby habit. Two feet. June and July. 

Pratensis. Deep violet-blue flowers: 
very showy. Two to three feet. 
June to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 
per 100. 

SANTOLINA 
Lavender Cotton 

Incana. A dwarf, dense-foliage Peren- 
nial, with silvery-gray fohage. A 
useful rock or border plant. Should 
be slightly protected. 

10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 
per 100. 

SAXIFRAGA. Megasea 

Handsome, broad-leaved plants, 
growing about one foot in height, mak- 
ing excellent specimen plants or form- 
ing bold groups planted in quantity. 
Attractive flowers in early Spring. 
Distinct colors: White, Pink, Rose 

and Crimson. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

SAXIFRAGA. Alpine 

Rhei superba. A low, dense-growing 
variety, completely covered with 
pretty rose-pink flowers during May 
and June. A gem for the rockery. 
20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

SEDUM. Stonecrop 




Rudbeckia purpurea 



RUDBECKIA. Coneflower 

Golden Glow. A popular, show^y plant that will thrive un- 
der any conditions, producing attractive, golden-yellow 
flowers in the greatest profusion. 

Newmanni. Dark, orange-yellow flowers, with deep purple 
cone, carried on rigid, w'iry stems; flowers from July to Oc- 
tober. Three feet. 

Purpurea (Echinacea). (Giant Purple Coneflower). A 
strong, rigid-growing variety, bearing showy, reddish-pur- 
ple flowers, with a prominent cone-shaped center of brown. 

Subtomentosa. Bright yellow, with a deep browm disc, 
carried on erect stems; growth densely pyramidal. Very 
free and continuous. Three feet. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



An interesting and pretty group of succulent plants of 
varied character. The dwarf varieties are invaluable for 
covering stonework, filling in crevices; they also make an ex- 
cellent ground cover for dry situations. The taller varieties 
are excellent for border planting. 

Acre (Wall Pepper). Attractive light-green foliage. Yellow 
flowers, produced in masses during June and July. Three 
inches. 

Album. White; creeping habit. Six inches. June and July. 
Kamtschaticum. Clusters of yellow flowers; deep green 
foliage. Six inches. July to September. 

Maximowiczii. Bright green foliage; heads of golden yellow 
flowers. One foot. July to August. 




CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



69 



SEDUM — Continued 

Sieboldi. A Japanese variety of semi-erect growth. Hand- 
some round glaucous foliage. Bright pink flowers. Nine 
inches. August to September. 

Spectabile atropurpureum. Dark, coppery, purple foli- 
age. Rosy red flowers. One foot. July to August. 20c. 
each, $2.00 per doz. 

Spurium splendens. A rapid growing variety that is very 
useful as a ground cover. Pretty red flowers. 

15c. each, $1.25 per doz., $8.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 

SEMPERVIVUM. House Leek 

An interesting dwarf succulent evergreen plant for the 
Rock Garden; growing easily in a fully exposed situation; 
reddish brown leaves in compact rosettes. Bright red flowers. 
July. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

SENECIO. Groundsel 

Bold foliage plants with branching stems and attractive 
composite flowers. Useful for grouping in moist and sub- 
aquatic situations. 

Clivorum. A new Chinese species, with large heads of 
orange-yellow flowers. Handsome, shiny-green foliage. 
Four feet. July to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

SIDALCEA. Greek Mallow 

A group of graceful border plants flowering on showy spikes, 
growing well under almost any conditions. 

Candida. Pure white flowers about one inch across, on large 
spikes. Three feet. July and August. 

Rosy Gem. Graceful spikes of beautiful rose-pink flowers. 
Four feet. July to September. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

SILENE. Catchfly. Campion 

Asterias grandiflora. A pretty border or rock plant that is 
yet somewhat rare. Compact, globular heads of deep red 
flowers. 12 inches. June-July. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

SPERGULA. Sandwort 

Pilifera. A dense carpeting plant of delicate-textured foliage; 
useful for filling fissures between rocks, or as a compact- 
growing ground cover. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

SPIRAEA, or ASTILBE. Meadow Sweet 

Aruncus. A noble plant, producing long, feathery panicles 
of white blossoms. A grand border subject. Five feet. 
June and July. 

Aruncus gigantea carnea. A vigorous plant, attaining a 
height of five feet; large heads of rosy pink flowers. A de- 
cided improvement on the type. 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 
Aruncus gigantea rosea. A light pink form of the above. 
Filipendula fl. pi. Graceful, Fern-like foliage and numerous 
corymbs of double white flowers. 

Palma ta alba. A fine Japanese type, with handsome foliage. 

Snow-white, spready plumes. Three feet. June to August. 
Palmata elegans. A similar variety, having silvery-pink 
flowers. 

Palmata elegans rubra. A light red-flowering form. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where 
otherwise noted. 



SPIRALA. Arendsi 

A new type introduced by the well-known hybridist, Arends, 
of Germany, resulting from crossing A. Davidii with A. 
Japonica and others. These are robust-growing varieties of 
branching habit, producing graceful, feathered heads of 
flowers. 

Ceres. Delicate lilac rose, with attractive silvery sheen. 
Juno. Handsome deep violet-rose plumes. Strong, erect 
growth. 

Kriemhilde. Salmon-pink; very beautiful. 

Rose Perle. Dense pyramidal trusses of soft rose; early 
flowering. 

30c. each, $3.00 per doz. 

SILPHIUM 

Robust-growing perennial plants; useful as specimen plants 
or for foliage effects. 

Laciniatum (Compass Plant). A handsome decorative va- 
riety the large leaves of which are said to face either North 
or South. Yellow flowers in racemes. 

Perfoliatum (Cup Plant). Handsome leaves and large, 
bright, yellow flowers. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

STACHYS (Woundwort) 

Lanata. White, woolly leaves, useful for edging; light pur- 
ple flowers. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

STATICE. Sea Lavender 

Undoubtedly one of the most useful genus of plants for 
either the rockery or border cultivation; the flowers are pro- 
duced in light airy panicles and appear to best advantage 
when grouped separately or when used as individual plants 
in the rockery. If cut and dried before fully expanded the 
flowers will last a long time and are most acceptable for 
bouquet work when other flowers are less available. 

Eximea. A distinct variety, producing panicles of pretty 
lilac-rose flowers. One to two feet. August. 

Gmelini. Large, branchy heads of dark blue flowers. One 
and one-half feet. July-August. 

Latifolia (Giant Sea Lavender). Immense heads of dark 
blue flowers. Valuable when cut and dried. This variety 
is worthy of more extensive culture; prefers a deep rich soil. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

STOKESIA. Cornflower Aster 

This beautiful border plant is one of the very choicest of 
our native-flowering perennials. It is perfectly hardy and 
closely resembles the annual China Aster. A fine subject for 
the garden; equally good as a cut flower. 

Cyanea. Large flowers, four to five inches across. Bright 
lavender-blue. Very free-flowering. 

Cyanea alba. A fine, white-flowering form of the above. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

THALICTRUM. Meadow Rue 

Minus. Light feathery foliage, not unlike the Maidenhair 
Fern. Panicles of drooping yellow flowers. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 



70 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



TRITOMA KNIPHOFIA, Red Hot Poker 

One of the most conspicuous Autumn-flowering border subjects which, with the 
earlier flowering tendencies of the newer varieties, is becoming immensely popular for 
bedding purposes and grouping in the hardy garden. While hardy if well protected, 
it. is safest to over- Win ter the roots in a cool cellar. 

Pfitzeri (Everblooming Flame Flower). The best of all the Tritomas, flowering 
from August until November. Showy heads of rich orange-scarlet, producing a 
striking effect either massed or as an individual plant. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $12.50 per 100. 

Mac Owani. A dwarf-growing kind, producing numerous, richly tinted, orange- 
scarlet flowers from early August until November. A variety of unusual merit. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 

Uvaria grandiflora. Rich crimson-orange flowers. The well-known garden form. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

Mixed Hybrids. An assortment of beautiful hybrids, containing many desirable 
colors which we offer at a price sufficiently low to induce massing in quantity. 

10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $8.00 per 100. 

TROLLIUS. Globe Flower 

Showy free-flowering dwarf plants of easy culture; suitable for rock garden or 
border planting and useful for cutting. 

Europaeus. Large, clear, lemon-yellow flowers. 15 inches. _ May and June. 

Pumilus. (New.) An interesting dwarf variety with largeNight-yellow flowers. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz., $12.50 per 100. 

TUNICA. Coat Flower 

Saxifraga alba. A lovely tufted, low-growing plant, producing numerous small, 

Pretty white flowers all Summer. Useful for the rockery or as an edging plant. 

15c. each, $1.50 per doz. 

VERBASCUM. Mullein 

A desirable robust-growing subject for the wild garden or for planting among shrubbery. 

Pannosum. Silvery white, ornamental foliage and showy clear yellow flowers. Six feet. July and August. 15c. eacb> 
$1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100. 

VERONICA. Speedwell 

Incana. Bright, silvery foliage, with spikes of amethyst-blue; a good rockery or border plant. 

Longifolia. A tall, robust- growing variety; blue flowers; effective for massing. 

Longifolia subsessilis. The best of all the Veronicas and the most desirable blue-flowering hardy plant. The attractive, 
spikes appear in late July, continuing for a long period, and are unexcelled for garden decoration and cutting purposes 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Prenja. A pretty dwarf variety; light blue flowers. A good rock plant. 

Repens. Attractive foliage, forming bright green tufts; pale blue flowers in early 
Spring. A useful carpet or rock plant. 

Saxatalis (Rock-Speedwell). A rather rare and pretty variety bearing large blue 
flowers close to the ground. 

Spicata. Long spikes of bright blue flowers. Two and one half feet. July to September. 
Spicata alba. A pure white form, growing to a height of one and one-half feet. 
Virginica (Great Virginian Speedwell). A handsome border plant, bearing strong wil- 
low-like stems, covered with attractive blue flowers. Four feet. July to September. 
15c. each, $1.50 per doz., $10.00 per 100, except where otherwise noted. 

VINCA. Periwinkle, or Trailing Myrtle 

Minor. A useful, trailing vine for ground covering under neath trees, steep banks, 
or rock planting. Dark blue flowers. 10c. each, $1.00 per cloz., $8.00 per 100. 
Minor aurea. A very attractive new golden variegated form of the preceding va- 
riety. Beautiful. Strong plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

VIOLA. Tufted Pansies 

Planted in a partially shaded location, the tufted Pansies will flower continuously 
if the seed-pods are removed. The small Pansy-like blossoms are produced so pro- 
fusely that they are most welcome additions to the hardy garden. Excellent for 
edging and massing. 

Cornuta (Admiration). Soft purple-shaded blue; dark blotch, large handsome flowers. 
Cornuta Papilio. Violet, with dark eye. Very free and continuous. 

Mauve Queen. Beautiful shade of bright mauve, attractive when massed. 

Rose Queen. (New ) Deep, rosy-lilac flowers. 

Sensation. Dark, velvety-purple; very effective. 

White Perfection. Pure white, very fragrant and very free flowering, the best white. 
10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100. 





Veronica longifolia subsessilis 





CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN 



71 



Hardy Vines and Climbing Plants 



AMPELOPSIS. Boston Ivy 

Engelmanni. An improved form of the Virginia Creeper. Glossy green 
foliage changing to a scarlet crimson in the Autumn. A good cover 
for rough stone or woodwork. 

Veitchii. This is undoubtedly ,the most desirable and useful vine for 
covering walls, stonework, wood structures, trees, etc. When once es- 
tablished, it grows rapidly and is extremely tenacious, clinging to the 
smoothest surface. During the Summer the foliage is a rich, bright 
green, changing toward Fall to shades of crimson and red. Absolutely 
hardy. Prune close to the ground when planting. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

BIGNONIA, or TECOMA. Trumpet Vine 

Grand i flora. An extremely rapid-growing and showy vine. Useful for 
covering unsightly stumps and walls where a quick cover is desired; 
also for training over porches, etc. Large, attractive, orange-red 
flowers. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Radicans. Brilliant orange-scarlet- flowers. A splendid, rapid-grow- 
ing vine. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

CLEMATIS 

Henryi. Pure white, broad-petaled flowers, free and continuous bloomer. 

Jackmanni. Large, deep, violet purple; broad-petaled flowers, produced 
in great profusion. 

50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Paniculata, (Virgin’s Bower). This handsome variety is one of the most 
beautiful and prominent of the climbing vines. Its rapid growth, perfect 
hardiness and deliciously fragrant flowers, which appear in August, estab- 
lish it at once as one of the most desirable climbers. It can be grown as 
a porch screen or in any upright position, and is equally useful for cov- 
ering rockwork. walls, tree stumps, or as a ground cover. 

Strong Plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $15.00 per 100. 




Clematis Henryi 




EUONYMUS 

Kewensis. A neat variety of recent introduction, with very small dark 
green leaves; of great value as a rock plant or ground cover. 

20c. each, $2.00 per doz. 

Radicans. A Japanese trailing vine, with dense glossy green foliage; excel- 
lent for covering low walls, or it may be trimmed and used as permanent 
low edging similar to the old-fashioned Boxwood. 

Radicans variegata. An attractive green and white variegated form of 
the preceding. Now used extensively for formal bedding. 

Small Plants for edging: 10c. each, $1.00 per doz., $6.00 per 100, 
except where otherwise noted. 

HEDERA. Hardy English Ivy 

This well-known, popular evergreen vine is invaluable for covering walls, 
etc., and makes an excellent ground cover in shady places where grass 
will not grow. Very desirable for covering graves. 

Strong Plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz., $18.00 per 100. 

PUERARIA. Kudzu Vine 

A remarkably rapid-growing vine, attaining a growth of from 40 to 50 
feet in a season under good culture. The leaves are deep green in color and 
of a soft , wooly texture; pretty pea-shaped, rosy-purple blossoms in 
miniature racemes in late Autumn. 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

WISTARIA. Chinese Wistaria 

A strong, rapid-growing vine, with nearly evergreen foliage. The attrac- 
tive pea-shaped flowers are borne in long, drooping racemes before the foli- 
age appears and make a splendid showing. One of the finest hardy vines. 
Sinensis. Delicate violet blue; very floriferous and fragrant. 

Sinensis alba. A pure white form. 

Extra Strong Plants: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 



Clematis paniculata 



72 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



Select Hardy Shrubs 



ALTHAEA. Rose of Sharon 

Attractive shrubs, flowering during the late months — August 
to November — when there are but few shrubs in bloom. Very 
desirable for ornamental planting. 

Banner. Flowers white, richly marked crimson and pink, not 
unlike a Pelargonium. 

Jeanne d’Arc. Double, pure white; three to four inches 
across, resembling the Rose blossom. Very fine. 

Rosea. Large flowers. A beautiful shade of rose pink. 

Red (Double). Large, well formed, ruby-red flowers. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Extra large size: 50. each, $5.00 per doz. 

AZALEA MOLLIS 

Handsome, hardy flowering shrubs in various colors, the 
yellow and orange predominating, the flowers completely 
covering the plants. One of the most attractive early flower- 
ing subjects. 

Anthony Roster. A pretty combination of golden yellow 
and orange; flowers very large and produced freely. 

$1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

J. C. Van Thol. One of the best red-flowering kinds in this 
group. 

$1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

Mixed. An assortment of the best colors in mixture. 

75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

AZALEA PONTICA. Ghent Azalea 

Admiral de Ruyter. Beautiful shade of crimson; an effec- 
tive color when massed. 

Coccinea speciosa. Brilliant, reddish salmon, with fiery red 
shadings. The best in its color. 

Daviesii. Attractive creamy white. 

Nancy Waterer. A good shade of Indian yellow. 

Ignea Nova. Carmine, very fine. 

Unique. A very fine deep yellow. 

Mixed Colors. A splendid assortment. 75c. each, $7.50 
per doz. 

$1.00 each, $10.00 per doz., except where otherwise noted. 

AZALEAS. Various Types 

Amoena. A charming little evergreen kind, producing an 
abundance of rich, wine-colored flowers, completely envelop- 
ing the plant when in flower. Foliage always attractive. 
Perfectly hardy. 

Large plants: $1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

Smaller size: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Yodogawa. A strong-growing variety, completely covered 
in May with semi-double flowers of a distinct and attractive 
lavender-pink shade. Very fine. 

Strong plants: $1.25 each, $12.00 per doz. 

Hinodegiri. Bright double red flowers; very free. A beauti- 
ful and attractive variety. 

$1.25 each, $12.00 per doz. 

BERBERIS. Japanese Barberry 

Thunbergii. Handsome, shiny foliage, changing to coppery- 
red in Autumn. Bright red berry, remaining throughout 
the Winter. Dwarf habit. 

Specimen Shrubs: 35c. each. 



BUDDLEIA. Butterfly Bush 

The greatly improved varieties offered here are genuine ac- 
quisitions among sub-shrubs. Although they really belong 
in the shrub grouping, they are of equal value in the perennial 
border where they enhance the display from early July until 
frost by their profusion of fragrant violet-colored racemes, 
and where they prove a great attraction to bees and butter- 
flies — hence the popular name. While they attain a growth 
of five or six feet and are quite hardy, the wood dies back near 
the ground ; the new growth appearing from the base. During 
Winter the plants should be protected with soil or coarse 
manure to a height of 18 inches from the ground. 

Variabilis magnifica. Violet-purple flowers produced in 
endless profusion throughout the season. The growths 
terminate in long racemes and may be cut freely, inducing 
additional growths to continue the disp lay. As a cut 
flower, it is of great decorative value. 

Variabilis Veitchii. Clusters of fragrant violet-mauve 
flowers. An excellent companion to the above. 

Strong plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Extra large size: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 



BUXUS SEMPERVIRENS. Boxwood 

Excellent subjects for planting individually, grouping in 
favorite nooks and corners, or for formal effects. The bush- 
shaped plants are particularly at home in the old-fashioned 
hardy garden, where they are used mostly for hedging. 
Pyramid-shaped. Two and one-half to three feet, in tubs: 
$3.00 each. Three and one-half to four and one-half feet, in 
tubs: $3.50 to $5.00 each. 

Bush-shaped. 15 to 18 inches high: 75c. to $1.00 each. 



CORNUS. Flowering Dogwood 

Floridus alba. The native white flowering is one of the very 
best medium-sized ornamental trees. It is effectively used 
as a specimen tree mixed in the border with other shrubs 
and trees, but perhaps appears to best advantage skirting 
the woodland border. 

2)^2 to 3 feet: 75c. each, $7.50 per doz. 

Floridus rubra. A magnificent rosy red flowering variety 
that is still hard to obtain. Contrasts effectively with alba. 

21-2 to 3 feet: $1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

CORCHORUS. Kerria 

Japonica. A handsome shrub bearing single yellow flowers 
throughout the Summer. The green wood forms a decided 
contrast among other shrubs during Winter. 

Japonica fl. pi. A very double, deep yellow form of the 
above. 

Japonica variegata. The dwarf habit and cleanly, varie- 
gated foliage of this variety makes it especially valuable for 
edging shrub groups or low massing where a touch of color 
is desired. 

2 to 3 feet: 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



73 



SELECT HARDY SHRUBS— Continued 



DESMODIUM. Sweet Pea Shrub 

Penduliflorum. A handsome shrub, the wood of which 
dies down each Winter to reappear again in season. A 
good subject for the perennial border. Rosy purple flowers, 
Pea-shaped. Three to four feet. Autumn. 

2 years old: 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

DEUTZIA 

Crenata fl. pi. An extremely hardy and free-flowering shrub 
of upright, branching growth, luxuriant foliage and hand- 
some, double, pure white flowers in erect panicles. Three 
feet. June. 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Crenata rosea fl. pi. Rosy pink; similar to the above, but 
perhaps more showy. 

Gracilis. A dwarf-growing variety, with slender branches 
completely covered with sweetly-scented, pure white flowers 
during May and June. 

15 to 18 inches: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Gracilis rosea. A lovely, rose-colored form of the pre- 
ceding. 

15 to 18 inches: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Gracilis Lemoinei. A decided improvement on Deutzia 
gracilis, with larger and more numerous, pure white flowers. 
Two feet. 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Pride of Rochester. A tall-growing variety that com- 
pletely obscures the plant with quantities of pure white, 
double flowers. Very beautiful as an individual specimen, 
and one of the most effective flowering shrubs for grouping, 
or massing heavily in the shrub border. June. 

3 feet: 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

4 feet: 50c. each, 5.00 per doz. 

Scabra. Very vigorous. iSingle, bell-shaped flowers. White. 
Two to three feet. June. 35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

FAGUS. Purple Beech 

Sylvatica purpurea Riversii. This is the fine, deep, purple- 
leaved variety that one occasionally meets, noting its rich 
color distinct from the common variety. One of our best 
ornamental specimen trees. 

Strong plants: 3 to 4 feet high, $1.50 each. 





Deutzia Lemoinei 



FORSYTHIA. Golden Bell 

One of the very first of the shrubs to flower in Spring, 
producing masses of deep golden blossoms in early Aj ril, a 
time when flowers of any kind are particularly desirable; the 
vivid color contrasting effectively with the flora of Spring, 
enhancing the surroundings greatly, pending the arrival of 
the foliage of Summer. 

This is one of the few flowering shrubs that should not be 
pruned during Winter. After flowering, the strong growths 
can be cut back and pruned sufficiently hard to produce a 
well-balanced growth for the succeeding season’s flowers. 
Fortunei. Blooms in dense masses of golden yellow flowers. 
April and May. Two to three feet. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Intermedia. A strong-growing variety of more erect 
growth, flowering a little later. 

3 to 4 feet: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

5 to 6 feet: 50c. each, 5.00 per doz. 

Suspensa (Weeping Golden Bell). A fine, early -flowering 
kind of pendulous habit, covered with yellow, drooping 
flowers. 

Strong plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

4 to 5 feet: 50c. each, 5.00 per doz. 

Viridissima. Bright yellow, bell-shaped flowers, appearing 

early before the foliage develops. Three to four feet. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

HYDRANGEA HORTENSIS 
(Variety Otaksa) 

The variety used extensively for outdoor use. It produces 
immense heads of flowers that last a long time. These blooms 
are usually pink in color, but along our Atlantic coast take on 
a blue tinge, making them very attractive. This color is 
due to certain soil conditions. The addition of a small 
amount of powdered alum to the soil will produce this blue 
color. 

Plants for Summer flowering should be Wintered just above 
frost and allowed to start growth slowly in the Spring. We 
have a nice lot of large plants for Summer flowering in tubs. 
These we offer for late Spring and early Summer shipment. 

From $3.50 to $5.00 each, according to size. 



Forsythia 



74 CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 

SELECT HARDY SHRUBS— Continued 




Hydrangea paniculata grandiflora 



HYDRANGEA 

Arborescens grandiflora alba. This magnificent, new 
Snowball Hydrangea is one of the finest of the hardy 
American shrubs. The flowers are pure white, very large, 
and similar to the tender Otaksa in form; produced in 
quantity from June until August. It is at its best in a 
somewhat moist location and is absolutely hardy, producing 
its flowers from the new wood from year to year. As 
an ornamental shrub it is the greatest acquisition of recent 
years and is of great value for cutting purposes. 

Strong plants: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Extra heavy clumps: $1.00 each, $10.00 per doz. 

Paniculata grandiflora. Undoubtedly the most popular 
shrub grown, bearing immense heads of creamy white 
flowers, which later assume attractive rose shades, remain- 
ing in excellent condition for many weeks. One of the 
best shrubs for massing or planting individually. 

Strong plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

Extra heavy plants: 50c. each, 5.00 per doz. 

Tree form: 75c. each, 6.00 per doz. 

HEDGE PLANTS 

Berberis Thunbergii (Japanese Barberry). Where a low, 
dense hedge is desired, this Barberry is in a class by itself. 
Its spreading habit and dense growth, filling out solidly from 
the ground up, soon form a symmetrical and attractive 
hedge. During the early Winter the plants are covered 
with bright red berries. Absolutely hardy anywhere. 
Plants should be spaced about one foot apart. 

Strong plants, 18 to 24 inches high: $2.00 per doz., 

$15.00 per 100. 

California Privet. As a free-growing, ornamental hedge 
plant the California Privet cannot be equaled. The foliage 
is a dark, rich, glossy green, and remains on the plant until 
Midwinter. The growth is vigorous, producing rapidly a 
hedge of good height. The plants should be pruned back 
hard when first planted to build up a good bottom growth or 
foundation, afterward trimming them as frequently as 
necessary to keep in good form. The method of planting 
zig-zag or alternating the plants in a double row usually 
results in a heavy hedge lacking in proportion ; we recommend 
planting in a single row, one-year size, nine inches apart; 
two-year size, 12 inches apart. 

One-vear size, 18 to 24 inches: $3.00 per 100, $25.00 per 

1000 . 

Two-year size, 24 to 36 inches: $5.00 per 100, $40.00 per 
1000 . 



JAPANESE MAPLES 

These dwarf Maples are exceedingly beautiful, whether 
grouped or planted as specimens; the handsomely colored 
foliage contrasts nicely with Nature’s surrounding colors, 
particularly in early Spring when the leaves commence 
unfurling. 

Aureum. Golden yellow; of upright growth. 

Dissectum atropurpureum. A beautiful, cut-leaved va- 
riety, the foliage opening an attractive rose color, becoming 
deep blood red as the leaves expand; daintily cut foliage, 
drooping gracefully to the ground. 

Strong, pot-grown plants, 18 to 24 inches: $1.25 each._ 

LILAC. Syringa 

The Lilac is one of the old garden favorites that will ever be 
popular. Hardiness, attractive growth, and an abundance of 
sweet-scented panicles of bloom are qualities that have es- 
tablished it as an inseparable part of the hardy shrub border 
or doorway planting. The common Lilacs are vigorous in 
growth, attaining a height of eight or ten feet; newer named 
varieties are more dwarf in habit. 

Common Purple. The well-known purple Lilac of grand- 
mother’s garden. One of the best. 25c. each. 

Common White. The popular white variety, fragrant and 
beautiful. 25c. each. 

Charles X. Magnificent clusters of dark reddish flowers, 
produced in loose trusses. Good foliage and vigorous 
growth. 

Ludwig Spaeth. Large clusters of splendid, dark purple red 
flowers. One of the darkest. 

La Tour de Auvergne. Violet purple. A fine double flo%v- 
ering kind. 

Madame Cas. Perier. Very large, creamy white double 
flowers. 

Madame Lemoine. Pure white; double. 

President Grevy. Splendid panicles of large, double, soft- 
blue flowers. 

Strong plants, 2 to 2 feet: 50c. each, except where 
otherwise noted. 

LIGUSTRUM, or PRIVET 

Ibota (Chinese Privet). An exceptionally hardy shrub of al- 
most evergreen character; growth slightly drooping. Used 
extensively in planting public places on account of its hardi- 
ness and indifference to abuse. Useful for hedging. Fra- 
grant, white flowers. 

Strong plants: 35c. each, $3.50 per doz., $17,50 per 100. 
Ovalifolium (California Privet). Glossy, dark green foliage,, 
retaining its foliage until late in Winter. 

Specimens: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 

LONICERA, or SHRUB HONEYSUCKLE 

Fragrantissima alba (Fragrant Upright Honeysuckle). A 
handsome shrub of strong growth and almost evergreen 
character. Fragrant white flowers in early Spring. Two 
to two and one-half feet. 

Morrowi. White flowers in May, followed by numerous 
bright red fruits until late Fall. A handsome decorative 
variety. Three feet. 

Extra large: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Tatarica (Grandiflora). Bright pink flowers, contrasting 
nicely with the foliage. Two and one-half feet. 

Tatarica alba. Creamy white flowers; vigorous growth. 

Two and one-half feet. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 



75 



SELECT HARDY SHRUBS-Continued 



MAGNOLIA. Yulan 

Conspicua. A rare and beautiful variety, bearing large, 
pure white flowers in the greatest profusion during April. 
Very hardy. 

Strong, well- budded plants, 3 to 4 feet: $3.00 each. 

Soulangeana. A fine hybrid variety that is entirely hardy 
and will in time attain a tree-like growth, producing large, 
cup-shaped flowers; white, flushed purple on outside of 
petals. Showy and beautiful. 

Strong, heavy plants, well-budded, 2 to 3 feet: $1.50 and 
$2.00 each. 

PHILADELPHUS. Mock Orange 

Avalanche. Slender arching branches of graceful habit. 
Snowy wthite flowers. Two and one-half to three feet. 

50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

Coronarius. This is the well-known, fragrant Garland 
Syringa and undoubtedly one of the best shrubs we have. 
It grows to a height of 10 to 15 feet and is absolutely hardy; 
an exquisite variety for massing or planting individually. 

Grandiflora. Large flowering Mock Orange. A more 
robust-growing form of the preceding, with larger, conspicu- 
ous flowers. 

25c. each, $2.50 per doz., except where noted. 

Extra large: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 



SYMPHORICARPOS 

Racemosus (Snowberry). A useful and ornamental shrub 
of compact growth, growing to a height of five feet. Small 
pink flowers in Summer followed by large, oval, waxv-white 
berries which cling to the branches well into the Winter. 
Three feet. 

Vulgaris (Coral Berry). Compact growth attaining a height 
of three feet. Pink flowers followed by clusters of small 
purplish-red berries. Very useful. Two to three feet. 

Strong plants: 25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 



VIBURNUM. High Bush Cranberry 

Opulus. A very ornamental variety. White flowers in 
June, followed by bright scarlet berries. Three feet. 

Opulus sterilis. A popular, tall-growing Snowball of erect 
growth, bearing large, globular, pure white flowers in May. 

Plicatum (Japan Snowball). A great improvement on the 
common Snowball, displaying a profusion of pure white, 
ball-shaped flowers in May; fine, dark, healthy foliage. 
One of the finest ornamental shrubs grown. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Extra large: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 



WEIGELA. Diervilla 




-HARDY RHODODENDRONS 

Rhododendrons are most effective when grouped in quan- 
tity. They give best results in a light soil, moderately en- 
riched with fibrous turfy sod, well decayed leaf mold, and 
thoroughly rotted cow manure. A heavy mulch of leaves 
will provide ample protection through the Winter. 
Catawbiense grandiflora. Soft, violet-mauve; one of the 
hardiest. 

Giganteum. Cherry red; large flowers. 

Hirsutum. A perfectly hardy dwarf variety. Very useful 
for edging or low massing. Brilliant pink flowers. 12 to 
$1.25 each, $12.50 per doz. 

Kettledrum. Bright crimson. 

15 to 18 inches: $1.00 each, $10.00 per doz., except whi 



Candida. The best white variety, flowering profusely in 
June and continuing more or less throughout the Summer. 
Four feet. 

Eva Rathke. An extremely showy variety, bearing large, 
bright ruby carmine flowers throughout the Summer and 
Autumn. Very distinct; the best Weigela. Three feet. 

Rosea. A fine variety of compact growth, producing a mass 
of rosy pink flowers in June. Four feet. 

35c. each, $3.50 per doz. 

Extra large: 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 

inches. 



noted. 



RHODOTYPUS. White Kerria 

A fine, ornamental shrub of dense, bushy habit and attractive deep 
green foliage. Snow-white, single flowers, appearing late in Summer. 
25c. each, $2.50 per doz. 



SPIRAEA 



Anthony Waterer. An attractive and distinct variety of dwarf habit, 
flowering throughout the entire Summer. Color bright crimson. 

Callosa alba . A dwarf and more compact white-flowering variety of 
the preceding; free and very neat. 

Multiflora arguta. An early-flowering kind, of compact but graceful 
habit; its slender branches become covered with a multitude of pure 
white flowers in May. Four feet. 50c. each, $5.00 per doz. 



Prunifolia fl. pi. (Bridal Wreath). Double white flowers in profusion' 
Erect growth. Three to four feet. 

Thunbergii. A charming variety, flowering in masses of tiny white 
blossoms in early Spring; growth somewhat pendulous, densely 
covered with fine, narrow leaves. Always attractive. 

Van Houttei. This variety is generally regarded as the finest of the 
Spiraea family. It forms an erect bush, with gracefully arching 
branches, covered completely with white clusters of flowers in long 
racemes. A very hardy and attractive shrub. Extra large, 50c. each, 
$5.00 per doz. 

Strong plants: 25c each, $2.50 per doz., except where noted. 



Viburnum plicatum 



76 



CROMWELL GARDENS, CROMWELL, CONN. 




Select Hardy Coniferous Evergreens 

Hardy Conifers are used extensively in the ornamentation of the lawn or home grounds and, whether grouped or planted 
individually, their evergreen character and beautiful range of rich color render them attractive and desirable at all times of 
the year. The varieties offered below are a selection of the very choicest kinds, absolute hardiness being one of the 
important considerations. Evergreens are most successfully planted during August and September. We do not recom- 
mend later planting. 



JUNIPERUS. Juniper 

Juniperus communis aurea. A neat, low-growing variety 
of flat, spreading habit; rich golden yellow at the tips of 
branches. 

Plants IS to 24 inches: SI. 50 each. 

Juniperus elegantissima “ Lee.” A desirable, new 
variety, with attractive, golden-tipped foliage. Somewhat 
pendulous branches; growth erect. 

Plants IJ 2 to 2 feet: $2.00 each. 

Juniperus Hibernica (Irish Juniper). Attractive, silvery 
gray foliage; the well-known Irish Juniper of pyramidal 
form. 

Plants 2J/2 to 3 feet: $1.00 each. 

Juniperus Pfitzeriana. A graceful, new variety, with 
handsome, dark green foliage. A fine, rapid grower of 
distinct character. 

Well-shaped plants 2 to 3 feet: $2.50 each. 

PICEA. Colorado Blue Spruce 

Pungens glauca Kosteri. This greatly improved form 
of the majestic Colorado Blue Spruce is without doubt 
the most distinct and handsome of all our evergreens. 
The attractive silvery blue color of the foliage stands 
out prominently against the green foliage of surrounding 
shrubbery, the rugged character of the growth lending 
further distinction when planted so that it becomes a part 
of the skyline. 

2 feet: $2.00. 2 y 2 to 3 feet: $3.00 to $3.50. 

TAXUS. Yew 

Taxus cuspidata brevifolia (Japanese Yew). A rare and 
beautiful dwarf-growing evergreen, retaining its deep green 
color throughout the entire Winter. Very hardy. 

Ip 2 to 2 feet: $1.50 to $2.00 each. 



RETINISPORA 

Filifera. Drooping, thread-like branches, developing into a 
■well-shaped plant. 

2Yi feet: $2.00. 3 feet: $3.00. 

Obtusa gracilis. A beautiful dwarf variety; dark foliage. 

2 to 2 Y 2 feet: $1.50 each. 

Pisifera. A fine, pyramidal-formed evergreen of fairly rapid 
growth; distinct and graceful. 

2 Yi to 3 feet: $1.50 each. 

Pisifera aurea. A beautiful, bright golden form of the pre- 
ceding. One of the most attractive golden-leaved ever- 
greens. 

3 to 3^ feet: $2.00 to $2.50 each. 

Plumosa. A handsome, pyramidal variety of dense, feath- 
ery, light green foliage. Very hardy. 

2p£ t° 3 feet: $1.50 to $2.00 each. 

Plumosa aurea. A most desirable golden form of the 
above, of compact, shapely growth; fine as a specimen or 
grafted. 

2 Yi to 3 feet: $2.00 to $2.50 each. 

Squarrosa Veitchii. A charming evergreen of compact, 
feathery growth; bluish green in color. 

2 to 2 Y 2 feet: $2.00 each. 

THUYA, Arborvitae 

Thuya occidentalis Wareana (Arborvitae). A fine, pyrami- 
dal evergreen, with deep green foliage. Extremely useful 
for forming screens, massing or planting individually. 

3 to 3Y feet: "$2.00 each. 

Thuya occidentalis lutea (var. Geo. Peabody). Bright 
yellow foliage. A decidedly attractive form of occidentalis. 

3 to 4 feet: $2.50 to $3.00 each. 

Thuya globosa (Globe-headed Arborvitae). A deep green 
variety of compact, globular form. 

1Y to 2 feet: $1.25 to $1.50 each. 



Sundries 



“NICO-FUME ” LIQUID 

Nicotine Solution 

Has the advantage of being suitable both for spraying and 
for fumigating purposes. 

For fumigating, the usual methods of vaporizing the liquid 
are by means of lamps or hot irons, or by painting or pouring 
the liquid on the heating pipes — the liquid being easily poured 
on the pipes by means of an oil can with a long spout, such as 
is used on locomotives. 

“ Nico-Fume ” Liquid is packed in screw-top cans, and is 
sold in the following sizes: 

Can containing 8 lbs. 810.50, 4 lbs. 85.50, 1 lb. 81.50, 24 
lb. 50c. 

“NICO-FUME” Tobacco Paper Insecticide 

For Fumigating Greenhouses 

“ Nico-Fume ” Paper is manufactured from a high-strength 
solution of Nicotine, and ; s especially effective against Aphis 
(green fly and black fly), Thrips, and against all insects af- 
fected by tobacco smoke. 

For the ordinary greenhouse (100 feet long by 20 feet wide), 
8 or 10 sheets will usually furnish a strong fumigation; larger 
or smaller houses in proportion. 

“ Nico-Fume ” Paper is packed in friction-top tin cans and 
is sold in the following sizes: 

Can containing 24 sheets 85c., 144 sheets $4.00., 288 
sheets $7.50. 

APHINE 

For greenhouse and garden use against Green, Black and 
White Fly, Mealy Bug, Thrips, Red Spider and Soft Scales. 
It can be applied to tender foliage and is an excellent cleanser 
for decorative stock. It is a concentrated liquid, readily 
soluble in water, and is really pleasant to use. $2.50 per 
gallon. 

SCALINE 

Is an oil and sulphur composition — three in one, a scalecide, 
insecticide and fungicide combined, composed of a high grade 
of petroleum. 

It is a most efficient Winter spraying material for San Jose 
and other scale. (Use one part Sealine to twenty parts water.) 

As a Summer spray for trees, shrubs and hardy plants it is 
an effective remedy against Green, Black and White Fly, 
Red Spider, Thrips, Woolly Aphis, Cottony Maple Scale, 
Tulip Scale, Mealy Bug and all soft scale. (Use one part 
Scaline to fifty parts of water.) 

Sealine will rid your evergreens and shrubs of the Red 
Spider pest which has done so much havoc to them recently. 

Qt. 75c., gal. $1.50, 10-gals. $10.00, barrel (50 gals.) $37.50. 

FUNGINE 

A concentrated sulphur composition used as a spraying 
material, Jreadily soluble in water, and does not stain the foliage. 

It is a remedy for mildew, rust, wilt, and other blights af- 
fecting flowers, fruits, and vegetables, and is used on young 
stock as a preventive against various blights; also for bench 
fungi. (One gallon makes 50 gallons spraying material.) 

Qt. 75c., gal. $2.00, 10-gal. keg, $15.00. 

VERMINE 

A soil sterilizer and vermicide. Destroys Cut, Wire, Eel and 
Grub Worms, Maggots, Root Lice and Ants. Use one part 
to four hundred parts water, thoroughly soaking the ground. 

Qt. $1.00, gal. $3.00, 5-gal. keg $12.50. 

WARNCKE’S CUT-WORM FOOD 

It is simple and easy to use. It is a material more delicious 
and much preferred by the Cut Worms to the plants. For 
crops started in the open ground, the food is sprinkled around 
the plants as soon as they break ground; for plants trans- 



d into garden, apply as above as soon 
plants are set. Lb. 25c., 5 lbs. $1.00, 

, $1.50. 

SULPHO TOBACCO SOAP 

For spraying or sponging plants, 
shrubs, trees or vines it is invaluable. 
It kills Aphis, Red Spider, Plant 
Lice and Sucking Insects. 

In this insecticide, sulphur and 
the gum of rich leaf tobacco are 
saponified with fertilizing fats. 
Two ounces of soap makes a gallon 
of solution. It is non-poisonous and 
perfectly safe in the hands of an 
amateur, yet so efficient as to be 
the sole insecticide used by many 
nurserymen and florists. 3-oz. cakes 
10c. each, 8-oz. cakes 20c. each, 
10-lb. bars $3.00 each. 

LAWN AND GARDEN SPRINKLER 

Well adapted for greenhouse 
use. $1.00 each. 

RUBBER HOSE 

Best brand for general use. 

54-inch, 3-ply, with couplings. 

25-ft. lengths, $5.00. 

SPRAY PUMPS 

“ARLINGTON.” An improved type of submerged barrel 
sprayer, having the capacity to supply four leads of hose 
carrying eight nozzles. Barrel holder can be adjusted at any 
height desired so that varying heights of barrel can be em- 
ployed. The diameter of the plunger is 2 y 2 inches and the 
height of the agitator adjustable. 

Price of pump with agitator, one outlet, $15.00. 

Price of pump with agitator mounted on 50-gal. barrel, 
$17.50. Price of larger sizes on application. 

“ KANT-KLOG.” Body of heavy galvanized steel; air pump 
of heavy brass two inches in diameter; hose supported by 
coiled spring, bell-shaped at the outer end to prevent break- 
ing. The “Kant-Klog” nozzle, furnished with this machine, 
makes two bell sprays of different size, volume, and fineness. 
This sprayer holds between four and five gallons and can be 
carried either by strap or air pump handle. Price $5.00. 

“ FORESTER.” A bucket spray pump carrying three 
feet of hose and equipped with straight discharge tip and 
one rose sprinkler for garden use. Price $6.50. 

PRUNING SHEARS 

The best and neatest pruning shear for general use. 
Nickeled, 5}^-inch 90c. each, 6}^-inch $1.25 each. 

TINFOIL 

WLite, 12c. per lb. Green, 25c. per lb. Purple, 25c. per lb. 

FLORISTS’ TWINE or SILKALINE 

On spools or in balls, 75c. per lb. 

PORTLAND CEMENT 

We are local'agents for Alpha Cement. Prices on application. 

SPHAGNUM MOSS 

Seven barrels to the bale. Per bale, $2.50. 

BRONZE MAGNOLIA LEAVES 

Per hamper, $2.00. 

WIRE DESIGNS 

In small quantities we ship direct from our storeroom. In 
large quantities direct from our manufacturer. Prices on 
application. 

RAFFIA 15c. per lb. 

WIRED TOOTHPICKS 

25c. per 1000. Box of 10,000 for $1.75. 




Sulpfao 

Tobacco 



Plant and Animal 

Soap 





A. T. DE LA MARE PTO. & PUB. CO,. LTD.. HORTICULTURAL PRINTERS. 2 TO 0 DUANE ST.. NEW YORK 




AN.Fiei^son we. 

CROMWELL GARDENS 

Crpmwell. Conn.