THE
Black- Clad Messenger
ACTUALIZING INDUSTRIAL COLLAPSE! #8
Open to those who want to hasten the disappearance of this whole stinking order.
Everyone who is fed up with the masochism of trying to reform a fundamentally destructive
techno-totality. Everyone who wants to live, to breath, to banish the cancer of divided, deformed
existence.
Liberalism and Leftism are dying. The specter of anarchy is the inspiring alternative to the
tired, failed forms of pseudo-opposition. Action is ongoing. Let us hear from you.
When all the people have gone home and the lights
are out.... beware we are there! You can't lock us
out, you can't see us. But if you're worried about us
you have good reason!
Attack Fiercely and Frequently
The dreaded "millennium bug"
did not even cause our masters to
scratch, so much as stumble. But the
threat of "Y2K" system's failures
showed us that power is susceptible
to intense damage, and that if hit
fiercely and frequently, that it can fall.
The Earth Liberation Front (ELF)
closed out 1999 with a fine example
of what we are all capable of doing,
when they burned down the
Boise-Cascade Headquarters causing
$1 million in damages. Such arsons
light up the skies as well as our
hopes and dreams of insurrection,
and eventual revolution against this
world.
And now, more than ever
before, action is needed. The easy
flow of this society into the next
millennium guarantees a rougher
end. Fredy Perlman might say, "The
beast has nearly consumed all of
its entails". All life is being
devoured, and justified, in the name
of progress. And with nothing left to
consume.... it's collapse would be
inevitable.
However, revolt against the
structures of power is inevitable as
well. Covert actions such as those
taken by the ELF and events such as
the Anti-WTO protest which trashed
corporate outlets in downtown
Seattle are the fuel that we need for
insurrection.
Remember, we owe it to the
people of the Third World, the tribal
people's, and the animal species
being decimated to take action
aqainst industrialism.
^DEAT H METAL MILITIA DISTR(
[music, zines. books on ECOLOGY. CLASS!
*WAR. ANARCHISM, ANIMAL AND YOUTH I"
ILIBERATION, ATHEISM, FEMINISM. BIKESJ
^REPRESSED HISTORY. NON- VIOLENT r -
:DIRECT ACTION AND DLY. GUIDES.!
VfcEND STAMPOi
ffo BOX 17838. CU^lWATCfcFL 33762)
"^w^ VJri
A Y2K DIARY
2-
Friday morning. December 31. 1999
It's a wierd feeling to wake up and say,
"Civilization may collapse today". Although my
heart is set on it, I've pushed it to the back of my
mind. At the front of my mind, however, is the
thought of beautiful chaotic eruptions across the
world; riots, power failures, lost computer data,
the halting of major industries and technological
systems. Rebels have been trying to induce this
kind of chaos since the beginnings of
domination, and now the beast will ripen itself
for slaughter with just a tic of second-hand on a
clock. What joy!
12:00 Midnight January 1. 2000
(yelling at the television)
It's still here! And without the least
resistance to mark the occasion. Instead we see
the anti-climatic "ball dropping" and bright ,
artificial lights. There has to be rioting or some
power failures?! Or maybe we have to wait til
Monday morning. Yea....
...Three Beers Later...
Perhaps I was naive... or maybe just a
romantic, a dreamer... But this dream can and
must come true. Civilization can and will
collapse. We know it's weaknesses and it's
strengths and we can stab it right in it's heart, by
attacking the infrastructures, such as
information technology. We can put it in total
disarray, with the Y2K bug as our inspiration.
HUNGRY AND
SICK OF WORK?
BAT THE RICH!
EUGENE ANARCHISTS for Torrey
A faction of the Eugene Anarchist scene
has decided to endorse Jim Torrey as our
candidate for this year's mayoral race. People
will wonder how an anti-authoritarian group
could endorse any candidate for a government
position. We'll, we believe that Jim Torrey has
been very influential in turning Eugene into a
"hotbed" of Anarchy. We look at his vital role in
the June 1st Treecutting/Torture and his ability
to get gross polluters and dicscriminating
corporations like Hyundai to move to our town,
as prime examples of his
Conservative/Corporate agenda, thus creating
the inevitable and beautiful Anarchist backlash.
Although none of us are foolish enough to buy
into the scam of Democracy, and of course do
not plan on voting, we encourage others, who
still believe in the system, to at least vote for the
greater of two evils. If not for pure comedy, at
least to make it clear to all what type of Fascist
system we live under. Often more liberal
candidates muddy the waters with reform tactics
which offer no real solutions to our problems,
while promoting a corporate agenda.
LETS KEEP EUGENE AN EXPORTER OF
ANARCHISTS, RE-ELECT JIM TORREY! A
VOTE FOR TORREY IS A VOTE FOR
INEVITABLE ANARCHY!
TORY ['tor-e] 1: a member of a chiefly 18th
Century British Party upholding the established
church and traditional political structure. 2: an
American supporter of the British during the
American Revolution. 3: an extreme
conservative.
- Funk and Wagnalls Dictionary
*The campaign kicked off it's year on Friday,
December 17th, at City Hall, with much
enthusiasm! The EPD was obviously supportive
of the campaign, as seen by the numbers in
attendance at the event. Could there be new
alliances forming in support of our
"all-consuming" mayor, Jim Torrey. Stay tuned,
we don't have a clue what's up next!
Dismantling the Bridge to
the Twenty-first Century
It is with great pride that we are pleased
to announce our endorsement for the Great
Mayoral campaign of 2000.
Eugene Anarchists for Torrey (EAT)
have spent months discussing and deliberating
about who would be most worthy to wear the
coveted crown of our endorsement. In the end, it
was unanimous (if not obvious). There is only
one man capable of furthering the goals of total
liberation and free association of the oppressive
facade of electoral politics: JIM TORREY!!!
Despite all the tireless work and
endless hours that Anarchists in Eugene have
spent to actualize freedom and autonomy, one
man has consistently gone out of his way to fan
the flames of the long awaited Social
Revolution: JIM TORREY!!! This guy really
wants to smash the state.
Whether sitting safely in a limousine,
presiding over the destruction of "public
property" at the infamous June First tree-cutting,
pepper spray jamboree, or facilitating the arrival
of racist, sexist, multi-national corporations who
abuse workers and poison our water, Jim has
played a vital role in the growth of open
opposition to authority!
Who can forget blunt tyranny exercised
in heated city council meetings as Jim Torrey,
with that memorable red face that makes him
look so cute, slammed his gavel over and over
in order to assume control and shut out public
debate? Why, Jim has almost single-handedly
inspired more cynicism in voters than anyone.
The lie of benevolent government has been
exposed! WHOOPEE!!!
More recently, let us remember when
our beloved mayor shared with us his vision of
sustainable community and self-empowerment
at the Valley River Center Mall. While reading
stories to the next generation of consumers, Jim
created a Blessed Trinity with that loveable
symbol of holiday greed, Santa Clause, and that
rascally corporate clown, Ronald McDonald.
Jim's paranoid, reactionary, and
prejudiced remarks concerning the Anarchist
community have been a source of hours of
gentle laughter for many of us that will stay with
us in our hearts for years to come.
While we dream of a day when we have
no masters, tyrants, bosses (or mayors) or their
merciless defenders of wealth,.... a day when we
can wake up on election morning and realize
that absolutely nobody voted and our
government is universally recognized as
illegitimate, until then if we are to be ruled by
someone (or something), let him be the greater
of two evils! FOUR MORE YEARS!
For more information to get involved in
the campaign, contact: Mayor James D. Torrey
City Hall 777 Pearl St. Room 105 Eugene, OR
97401 #(541) 682-5010 E-mail: jim.d.torrey.
@ci.eugene.or.us
Federal Government
wants Local Government
to Control your Mind
"The heroes are the night itself with
kerchief and kerosene and lightened
match and the voice of rage like
thunder in the blackness."
- Eli Yates
The government has worked
hard to make obsession with
non-violence the dominant thought
about how to affect social change in
America. Just one example of proof
of this is the U.S. governments 1968
National Advisory Report on
Disorders and Terrorism. Amongst
other things, the report advises that
the power held by large groups to
violently affect serious political
change ("overthrow of the
government" etc.) must be
neutralized by "any means available"
to the state through which it can "set
the tone" of the
violence/non-violence debate,
"consolidate consensus" that violent
social change is wrong and
marginalize anyone who would
advocate it. I'm not kidding. That is
just one example of very explicite
planning by the government to
completely manipulate public opinion
so as to maintain its control over
people. That's exactly the same type
of two-faced, moralistic exploitation
the Church is famous for doing for
most of history. They think that no
one is paying attention, but if you go
to the law library and look up "riot
control", the frankness will shock
you. Post-riot Seattle is a great
example, where the Mayor of the city
told the media point blank "It is you
job to portray these people as neither
heroes nor victims". Only the naive
would ask who the hell he is to tell
the media what sort of editorial slant
it is their job to portray. That is how
the State's power over society works.
That is how many people came to
have the opinions that they have
about tactics for social change. Were
the President's own repeated praises
for non-violent protests and absolute
condemnation of destruction on
National Television not utter
propaganda? He and his cohorts
were practically begging people to
picket in the streets, just please,
please don't go beyond that!
V
The Cascadia Rising Free Skool is
looking for individuals willing to share
their knowledge and skill with others in
our community, for free, of course. A
new Free Skool schedule is in the
works, so if you'd like to teach a class, or
just get together with others for a
discussion, call the Free Skool infoline
#302-5020 and leave a message.
Be sure to watch Simmeren'
Stew, the new, radical public acces
program, every Tuesday night at
11:30 on channel 97. Or come watch
it at Subversive Pillow Theatre every
Sunday night at 7:30, upstairs in the
Grower's Market building, 454
Willamette.
And now that Cascadia Alive!
might actually be interesting, you
should watch it every Wednesday
night at 9:00.
For a complete catalog of
books, pamphlets and 'zines about
radical environmentalism, anarchy,
animal liberation, political prisoners,
etc. Send one 33 cent stamp to: AAC
PO Box 11331 Eugene, OR 97440
America Prepares To
Step-Up Death Squad
Activities By Robert Thaxton
This essay was reprinted from
Rob the Rich: Jailhouse Writings
of Political Prisoner Robert Lee
Thaxton. Available from us. 2 for
$1
The U.S., like any tyrannical nation
which feels threatened by its own citizens,
resorts to the use of para-military terrorist
organizations to do the dirty work of
crushing dissent. Just in my lifetime, this
has happened frequently. City, county, state
and federal forces have armed, trained and
supplied logistical support to dozens, if not
hundreds, of death squads. In the '60's, a
militia group called the Minutemen went
around killing anti-Vietnam War protesters,
unimpeded by law enforcement agencies.
The federal witness protection program was
used to shuttle rapists and murderers from
one hot bed of dissent to another in order to
terrorize the peace movement. Hired goons
were cheap and easy to find in order to carry
out terrorist attacks against American Indian
Movement activists, supporters and their
families. Gangsters were used to knock off
Black Panthers. FBI informers were
continually linked to the assassinations of
civil rights activists and leaders.
This tradition of using unofficial
assets to wage war on dissidents in America
found its greatest achievement in the
bombing of the Murray federal building in
Oklahoma city. As is typical of these
operations, eyewitness accounts and other
evidence of federal Compliance with the act
were ignored once the patsies were offered
up for sacrifice. This attack was used as
justification to pass some of the most
repressive legislation in American history -
the federal anti-terrorist act. The few legal
restraints the federal government were
supposed to follow in gathering intelligence
on its own citizens were lifted. "Terrorist"
organizations such as Pastors for Peace,
Concerned Clergy and Laity, Witness for
Peace, the War Resister's League, the Sierra
Club, and the Union of Concerned Scientists
can expect even more infiltration, wiretaps
and intimidation than they ever experienced
under the Nixon, Reagan and Bush regimes.
Just today (7/12), there was an article
in Eugene's Register Guard about the FBI
and "militias" announcing a new era of
mutual support. The message for anyone
with more than 25 years of political activism
should be loud and clear.
The governments and their overlords
have had enough with citizen's initiatives,
dissenters, activists and protesters. It's time
to take off the veneer of democratic restraint
and shed blood. And lots of it.
From this day on, the forces of
profit-at-all-costs will take fewer prisoners,
since their law enforcement facade is not
enough to keep the public pacified. Their
new allies do not even have the authority to
arrest people. Nor the will.
Further Reading:
The War at Home • Brian Glick
The Prosperous Few and the Restless Many
- Noam Chomsky
Cointelpro Papers: Documents from the
FBI's Secret Wars Against Domestic Dissent
• Ward Churchill and Jim Vanderwall
Please write to comrade Robert Thaxton:
#12112716 O.S.P. 2505 State St. Salem. OR
97310
All mail sent to Rob must have a return address.
All donations to Rob's legal defense should be
sent to Anti-Authoritarians Anonymous PO Box
1 1331 Eugene. OR 97440. All checks are to be
made out to John Zerzan and can be received
through the above (AAA) address.
Letters should be sent seperately from literature
and all literature must come directly from the
publisher or bookstore. 'Zines, in this instance,
should have the same address printed on the
envelope as on the zine itself.
No feit tipped pens can be used, or colored
markers or crayons or anything fun like that.
However, photocopies (color and b + w) can
come in. Photocopied collages are especially
welcomed. Smudged, smeared and stained
letters will most likely be returned. So to be
safe, use ball point pens only.
5
Earth Ni ght News
Who Says that Cutting Down Trees is
Always Bad? October was a busy month for
anti-genetic engineering actions. At least three
separate actions, including two attacks on
mutant trees, took place.
In Canada, two underground groups
opposed to genetic engineering (GE) destroyed
approximately 1,500 trees grown for GE
research in two separate incidents in Vancouver
and Saanich. British Columbia, on October 27
and 31.
Reclaim the Genes leveled 500 GE
evergreen saplings at the Silvagen Inc. site in
Vancouver near the University of British
Columbia. The action occurred in conjuction
with a US day of action against GE. "We
Canucks wanted to put Canada on the map as
inhospitable to the mad science of genetic
engineering", said Gerrard Winstanley,
spokesperson for Reclaim the Genes "Our
action will serve as a message to the WTO that
genetic engineering will not be tolerated in
Canada'
The Genetix GoDlins destroyed 1.000
cedar. Douglas fir and assorted evergreen trees
at Western Forest Products' (Westfor) Saanich
Forestry Center on Halloween night (trick... or
treat?) and charged Westfor with intending to
replace temperate rainforests with genetically
mutilated frankenforests 'The only way to
intercept the release of biohazards into the
environment is to derail this runaway
'Frankenscience' now!" declared the group's
communique.
In the US, an underground group
opposed to GE claimed responsibility for
breaking windows at the Eau Claire, Wisconsin,
Pioneer Hi-Bred facility on October 27 Seeds of
Resistance charged Pioneer and other
proponents of GE with deceiving the public and
profiting off growing GE crops. 'Seeing their
profits as a slap in the face of the Earth and all
its occuoants. we took the liberty of paying them
back', said the communique. "We. Seeds of
Resistance smashed all the windows on one
side of their disgusting building. Wisconsin is
now another state that cannot hide from this
growing resistance to GE culture".
These actions are the thirteenth,
fourteenth and fifteenth known nonviolent
destruction of GE crops or other related
property in North America this year and the first
known attacks in Canada. Details of past
anti-GE actions are available at www
tao.ca/~ban/ar.htm
Group Claims to have set £
fire at timber company
By the Associated Press
MONMOUTH - A radical environmentalist group.
the Earth Liberation Front. claimed
responsibility Thursday for a Christmas Day fire
that destroyed a Boise Cascade timberlands
management center
An ELF communique sent to The
Associated Press said the fire was started with
four buckets of diesel fuel set alight by a kitchen
timer delay.
It contended that Boise Cascade has
been active in deforestation practices in the
Northwest.
"Now Boise Cascade has teamed up
with Maderas Condor, a Chilean company, to
begin deforestation in Puerto Montt area of
Chile" it said.
There were no injuries in the fire that
destroyed the 8.000-square foot building. The
25 employees who worked there now are based
at a mill office in nearby Independence, Boise
Cascade spokesman Doug Bartels said.
He said no damage estimate has been
made.
Bartels said the destroyed building was
used largely for the management of Boise
Cascade timber holdings m northwestern
Oregon.
The ELF, a part of the broader
Liberation Collective, also has claimed
responsibility for a S12 million fire at the Vail
Resort in Colorado a year ago and one that
burned US Forests Industries to the ground in
Medford, also a year ago.
"Let this be a lesson to all greedy
multinational corporations who don't respect
ecosystems. The elves are watching', the
communique concluded.
Bartels said the Boise Cascade fire was
being investigated as possible arson.
Disclaimer: The above article was reprinted
from the Register Guard (12/31/99) and since
it came from the corporate media,
information in it is likely to be false. The
statement that the ELF is part of a "broader
Liberation Collective'*, referring to the
activist info-center in Portland, OR, is
particularly ludicrous and could be very
detrimental to the good people of the Lib'
Collective, whom already face regular
harassment from the authorities
PUBLISHER SCRAPS PUNS
FOR UNABOMBER MEMOIR
Updated 6:57 PM ET November 4, 1999 By
Ellen Wulfhorst NEW YORK (Reuters).
A New York publisher said Thursday it
has canceled plans to publish the memoir of
convicted Unabomber Theodore Kaczynski,
saying the author proved uncooperative and
refused to make changes needed in his
manuscript.
Although the memoir was already at the
printer, recent letters from the imprisoned
Kaczynskj caused Context Books to reconsider
the project, said Context publisher Beau
Friedlander. "The problems just kept growing",
Friedlander said. "Eventually it became clear it
would be impossible to come to terms with him".
When asked to make changes to
address concerns such as potential libel or
copyright infringement, "Kaczynski was
uncooperative and expressed himself in ways
that made it impossible for the book to be
published by Context, or anyone else", he said.
When publication of the memoir was
first announced in February, the publisher
declared it would be an attempt to "set the
record straight" about Kaczynski's mental
condition.
In 1998, Kaczynski pleaded guilty to
federal charges stemming from a 17-year
bombing campaign that killed three people and
injured 23. He is serving a life sentence.
However, just last week, a federal
appeals court agreed to hear Kaczynski's bid for
a fresh trial. The Harvard-University trained
mathematician, who lived as a recluse in the
Montana wilderness when he was arrested, has
argued his plea was coerced and he should
have been allowed to stop his lawyers from
claiming he was mentally ill.
Working with the small publishing house
on his memoir, Kaczynski wrote more than 700
pages of letters over the past several months,
Friedlander said.
"Up until recently I found him pretty
affable", he said. "Bu the past few weeks have
been diametrically opposed to the previous
months".
He compared Kaczynski's recent letters
to "the thirteenth stroke of a clock, which calls
not only itself into question but the twelve other
chimes that proceeded if.
"It's a shame it's not going to come out",
he said. "Different people would have gotten
different things from it, but it had the potential to
be a useful document".
Kaczynski, 55, is being held in a 7
maximum security federal prison in Colorado.
The FBI dubbed him the Unabomber because
the early targets of bomb attacks were
universities and airlines.
He wrote a 35,000-word "Manifesto" that
ran in the New York Times and Washington
Post in 1995.
Friedlander said the book did not deal
with the bombings but recounted Kaczynski's
life and relationships.
In accordance with federal law,
Kaczynski would not have received any
compensation for the book.*
CLONE THE UNABOMBER
For a copy of Ted Kaczynski's "Manifesto",
Industrial Society and Its Future, send $1 or
three 33 cent stamps to: Anarchist Action
Collectiv e PO Box 11703 Eugene. OR 97440
Animal Liberation Front Strikes
in Washington: In Bellingham,
Washington, the Animal Liberation Front (ALF)
carried out its third successful laboratory raid in
the past six months. The latest target was the
psychology labs at Western Washington
University, which was the moming of October
24.
Vivisector Merle Prim was the target of
this raid according to a communique received by
the North American ALF Press Office. The
communique also stated that "the entire
contents of Prim's office... was piled on the floor
and soaked in two gallons of muriatic acid. It
continues, "The office of the animal "caretaker
was devastated and all documents related to
animal torture destroyed".
More from the communique: "We
entered the building after midnight, first
destroying Prim's lifetime of research derived
from torturing primates, and seizing crucial
documents related to animal research. We then
made our way to the animal labs in the
basement, locating a set of keys in an unlocked
office. We made our way through the animal
rooms, entering 7 rooms and rescuing 3 rabbits
and 28 rats from the hands of deranged
vivisectors. Sadly we were unable to liberate 8
rabbits due to electrode implants, but
documented their horrendous condition on
video. We also came across large lizards that
were not able to be liberated".
"The last time the ALF raided a
Washington State lab was eight years ago in
1991 when the Fur Animal Research Facility at
WSU in Pullman was targeted", comments Dave
Barbarash, ALF spokesperson.
t
The Interrogation Begins
Once in a while various cops would come in the room and try to question me. I kept answering "no comment ". A lady cop kept
asking me where my car was. They kept saying my car would get towed if it was left where it was and that they wanted to move it to
a safe place for me. (For those who don't get it. they wanted to search my car.) Here are some of the things I remember them saying:
Did you ever think about the people you ;
are hurting? What about the workers
who have nothing to do with this, and
maybe even share your beliefs?
We don't want to see you locked up.
we want to give vou a chance here.
l!lMHI)fi|])ll)I.W)J
You're young. Do you really want^
to screw up the rest of your life?
I have a kid your age. and I'd fU m
hate to see him in trouble like
this, so I wanna help you out.
mmmmmf
If you just give us some
information, we can get 11
you right out of here and i I
this will be over. v *
I You're not only facing these charges, but we've got all these other
incidents that happened that we can pin on you. These are other
:rimes that occurred where we picked you up (dropping reports in
front of me). And we've got more from other locations.
fmft.
We're not out to
get you, we're
here to help
vou out.
d,7 • U
c - What are your parents going to say?
U'
w
V
Just out of curiosity, how^
many people are in the group"
I,
A
■rVtl
7
This is your only chance to help yourself.
You'd better watch yourself down in the tombs.
You'd better be real careful down there with those people.
("'Tombs" are what they call central processing in NYC).
Do you like the Yankees? (I was wearing a Yankees hat. My no comment What's this "no comment" stuff?
response here got them real mad. For those who don't know, if direct You sound like a machine,
questioning doesn't work, they ask inane stuff to try to get you talking Wh° programmed you.
and slowly ease into the real questioning.)
Some other guys had shown up to question us. Feds. I would suspect. They tried to be all friendly. They told me they didn't
want to talk about this case at all. They just wanted to talk to me in general. They wanted to get to know me. and they wanted
me to get to know them because they wanted to help me out. They asked whether I was in school and other such questions.
After the older guy got his fill of "no comment", the younger guy took his turn, trying to be even friendlier. The older guy
left the room, then came back in a minute later and said. "You know, you're being a real dick about this." He repeated this a
bunch of times, occasionally thinking of even more inane questions to no avail.
Hell No to the WTO -
Kicking Corporate Ass in
Seattle.
Reprinted from the Earth First! Journal:
PO Box 1415 Eugene, OR 97440
It's the week before November 30, and all hell
is breaking loose in Seattle. The Direct Action
Network (DAN) office in the University Baptist
Church is the center of the lower reaches, and I
retreat to the madness of 60 screaming children
in the child care center on the floor below to find
some peace and quiet. A bail bonding company
calls to inquire if DAN wants to make prior
arrangements for mass arrests. Talk about the
commodification of dissent.
Every coffee shop in town is overrun by DAN
and its meetings. The most promising rumor is
that the coffee shop baristas will walk out on
November 30, forcing caffeine-addled Seattle to
stand still. I can easily count 45 subgroup
gatherings. Everybody and their dog has an
anti-WTO campaign going.
Fifteen thousand copies of the Seattle Post
Intelligencer have a mock cover section
wrapped around them, announcing, "Boeing to
Move Overseas". Stories inside give the satirical
skinny on the WTO, hinting at the state of the
world if the WTO succeeds: "Monsanto Patents
Food Chain".
November 27. It's three days until the big day,
and there's another banner hang downtown.
Seattle is saturated with banner hangs. Banners
on the freeway overpasses, banners from the
University's 100-foot flagpole, banners on
downtown buildings, banners from cranes.
Meanwhile, the Buy Nothing Day critical mass
bike ride has progressed into the Washington
Trade and Convention Center, and the cops are
madly trying to shoo the circling bicycles out of
the downstairs foyer.
Police have circulated anti-riot measures
memos to downtown. Advice includes hiding
expensive merchandise and stockpiling
plywood.
November 28. Two days before. The Capitol
Hill neighborhood procession with the giant
puppet show heads downtown. Seeing the sea
of colors and signs and people that have
reclaimed this main drag is beautiful. N30 can
only be better' Outside Old Navy we stop and
chant while police lines form, "Don't fall into the
GAP" an obscure reference to the Fisher
family's use of sweatshop labor. There's a
sound system mounted in a van, and someone
on the top of the van is inciting the downtown
shoppers. "If you care about justice, then join us
in the streets. If you care about sweatshops,
then join us in the streets". Even
anarcho-syndicalists are moved...
Briefly. For now we are outside the GAP
building itself, and the van mounted marshals
direct the crowd to "take two big steps back from
the store so that the police can get in and do
their work" N30 can only be worse.
420 Denny, the DAN skills-sharing, workshop,
training, meeting and welcome center, is
complete madness. Today, there are so many
people that you can't move about, harkening
back to the site's former life as a hip-hop club.
Every activist you've ever met is here.
There are thousands of radicals here, and
it's impossible to separate action from fiction.
Without question, a huge abandoned building
downtown is reclaimed by squatters (gutsy to
take the building next to the police station).
Tonight, my affinity group dines on wine and
chocolate, courtesy of the WTO (fringe benefits
of a press pass)!
November 29. One day until N30. Like
everyone, I am sick as a dog. Sleep deprivation,
anxiety and a nasty flu have caught up with us.
The Seattle newspaper headline, "WTO:
Whose Idea Was This?", indicates the
outrageous and undeservedly good media
coverage we've been getting. I've never worked
on a campaign with this much momentum,
where coverage comes so easily. None of us
have. None of us have ever done anything like
this before.
A "riot" breaks out at a downtown
McDonald's. Jose Bove, the crazy French
farmer who smuggled many pounds of
Roquefort cheese to Seattle to protest the US'
WTO-backed punitive tariffs, leads the charge.
While the police form their orderly lines,
black-clad anarchists have their way with
McDonald's. The preposterousness of it, the
ease with which the perpetrators get away, the
slow police response, puts everyone on edge,
giddy with excitement and fear.
Meanwhile, a truly impossible and absolutely
unending meeting has embroiled hundreds of
people at 420. A "spokesperson" from each
affinity group is outlining the pie-shaped wedge
of downtown from which it has agreed to block
WTO traffic. The meeting is totally public, and
many experienced activists walk away shaking
their heads. This will never work.
The big day. November 30. The sensory
overload of the last weeks explodes into chaos.
i
I first see a tripod, ringed by a circle of 30
people joined by lockboxes. A small support
crowd mills around. Around the corner another
group of people is holding hands, circling an
intersection. They won't even let activists
through. Rather standard, but so far, so good.
Friends tell me that some blockades are
being gassed farther along. Without
provocation, the police have busted out
fire-extinguisher-sized cans of pepper spray and
are hosing down people lying in the streets,
locked to one another. But the lockdowns hold
their gr.und, and once the spray has cleared
the crowd grows in strength. They spray again,
and the crowd grows. At one blockade, activists
locked to one another and wearing gas masks
are attacked by police. The riot cops lift the
activists masks, pepper spray them at close
range and force the masks back over their
heads. Some of the lockdowns start convulsing,
the line breaks.
Tear gas is being used now. People emerge,
retching, gasping. Delegates milling around the
blockades, waiting for a chance to get into the
convention center, are gassed too. A sheriff
asks a friend standing on a dumpster to let him
know when it looks like they will gas again
because he and his deputies have been given
neither gas masks nor warnings. Concussion
bombs and flash bangs sound through the city,
amping everyone's adrenaline. My lungs are on
fire from the dissipated residue, my eyes are on
fire from the direct dose of pepper spray. A boy
next to me is screaming from the pain.
A friend limps by, shows me a disgusting
brown and purple welt from a rubber bullet. She
tells me she's seen others shot in the face. The
cops didn't like it when people started throwing
tear gas canisters back. I run by a line of cop
cars decorated with anarchy signs and disabled
by flattened tires.
At another blockade, farther from the chaos, a
line of motorcycle cops insists that the
lockdowns let them through. When the activists
hold their ground, a motorcycle runs up onto the
crotch of one of the lockdowns. The line breaks,
the cycle runs through, trapping themselves on
the other side.
At a calmer intersection, I hear from a sound
system that the WTO's opening meeting has
been delayed. The auditorium of the Paramount,
where the meetings were to have started by
9:00 a.m. is almost empty. The trade delegates
can't get through. Soon the opening is cancelled
altogether.
At 11:11 a Reclaim the Street party is
supposed to start from Westlake center.
Instead, a small posse of the black clad round
the corner and finds a larger army of the
anonymous. "Black block! Black block!" the cry
goes up. Two hundred people move in chaotic
formation through the streets; shoppers jump
back; windows crash; buildings are redecorated.
"Whose streets? Our streets!" The unprepared
have only their bodies and the tools on the
street: legs go through windows: newspaper
boxes are hoisted and thrown. Someone
motions for employees inside a target to step
back; someone else runs up, does the job, and
melts back into the sea of black. Anything not
bolted to the concrete becomes a road block.
Some people want to head straight toward the
riot line, but others pull the crowd from direct
confrontation. Two hundred people march down
the street chanting, "Fuck shit up!" "No
cameras!" In the middle of it all, a shopper
stands, bag clutched in hand, not cowering from
the crowd but paralyzed by curiosity.
Word of the black block spreads like wildfire.
Everyone knows these basic facts: black block,
property destruction, tear gas, pepper spray,
meeting delayed. An ambulance screams past,
and the crowd parts to let it through. Cop with a
heart attack.
It's early afternoon, and we must stay for
many hours to guarantee that the meeting
cannot begin. Some activists are very angry
about the black block. I see people wearing
black attacked by "non-violent" protesters. A
friend is grabbed by a pacifist activist and told
she is under arrest.
There are standoffs between police and
activists all over the city - a lull in action. (Later
we hear that the police have run out of tear gas.
Under cover cops have to bring in more through
the protester's barricades. An armored vehicle
drives from police line to police line to resupply.)
Today is the only November 30 of my life, and I
feel compelled to see it all.
By mid afternoon the giant labor march finally
happens. Certain militant unions are said to be
doing some of their own building enhancement.
Many of the rank and file abandon the circular
route away from downtown to swell our
blockades. Thirty thousand people from the
march have seen and felt first hand the rounds
of tear gas, and are enraged.
State of emergency has been declared.
Everyone out of downtown by 7 p.m. The
National Guard is being called in. The WTO has
cancelled today's meetings. Victory tastes like
tear gas.
The black block regroups at Nike Town. Local
kids, without masks, who have seen the riots on
TV come to join in. Once the window is broken,
looters jump in. Peace police surround the
building and scream "Nonviolence!" until the
real police arrive. White pacifist activists stop
black kids from looting Nike.
The police are using tear gas to clear the
streets. They gas the crowd, run forward, gas
the crowd, run forward, in this way reclaiming
downtown for the forces of law and order. A
smaller group of activists refuse to disperse.
They start a bonfire in the streets; they use
dumpsters as blockades. Some dumpsters are
lit by the protesters; about half are set ablaze by
the concussion bombs. A black citycouncilman
trying to attend a WTO reception is brutally
ripped from his car and interrogated by the riot
police. Oops. As they retreat, the rioters block
an intersection, barring traffic until they see a
dump truck stalled by the line. They allow traffic
through until the truck reaches the intersection
and then claim it as a bunker. They're able to
hold the police off behind the truck for quite a
while now, until the cops get tear gas into the
sewer system and it begins to pour out of the
runoff holes.
In the middle of the battle zone, a punk band
has set up a sound system and is rocking out.
The scene verges on post-apocalyptic. I rejoin
my affinity group at the bar. Locals are crowded
around the TV, watching the real time riot as it
happens outside the door. It's "angry hour" all
day today - $2.25 pints.
State of Emergency is only supposed to
extend throughout downtown, but the police
have pushed the protesters out of downtown
and are now invading Capitol Hill, Seattle's
queer center. Residents and bystanders pore
out of the bars and restaurants, disbelieving that
an occupying force has descended on their
neighborhood. A passive mass faces down the
police line and is pointlessly gasses. The crowd
regroups and is gassed again. And again.
School kids decommission a city bus, chasing
off the driver. Two junior high boys try to steal
the bus for a joy ride but can't reach the pedals.
This day does end. Sort of.
Day two. Wednesday.
A nearly seamless and sleepless continuation
of day one. A crowd of a couple thousand strong
tries to enter the "no protest zone" downtown to
exercise its rights to free speech and free
assembly. There are National Guard officers
and riot cops on every corner. Some officers say
they have been on duty for over 18 hours.
Backpacks, briefcases and people attempting to
enter the downtown core are searched. Some
individuals are arrested for wearing "NO WTO"
pins. Over 200 people are arrested en masse
before they even reach the no-protest zone.
Organizers, medics and people with radios are
targeted. Gas masks are outlawed due to the
"civil emergency". It is a felony to distribute
them. Gas stations are instructed not to sell gas
in containers.
Toward evening, a large mass of people
forms at the Pike Place Market, tourist central.
Unwittingly, they've advanced into the area
where Clinton's motorcade is. No amount of
brutality is spared. The cops fire gas into the
crowd indiscriminately, radicalizing every
shopper, shop owner, tourist, and business
person in the vicinity. People try to leave, but
the crowd is run through a police gauntlet. Every
exit is closed off by riot police; people move
forward, but the cops keep gassing.
Replay scene three. Riot cops move
systematically through downtown, pushing
people up Capitol Hill. Residents take to the
streets, screaming, "This is my neighborhood.
People live here". Standoffs ensue. The police
retreat, establishing a one block perimeter
around their own station. The crowd mills,
advances, is gassed. Mills, advances, is
gassed. Mills, retreats, is gasses.
The Capitol Hill standoff displays par
excellence the ignorant quirkiness of American
politics. The crowd of drunks, activists,
neighbors, and hooligans can agree on nothing.
Fist fights break out, not between cops and
crowd, but internally. Anarchists who pull
dumpsters into the road to stop the police
advance are peacenicked and nearly beaten by
violent pacifists in the crowd. A Republican
county councilman and his minions spend at
least two hours trying to convince the mob to
move back to the sidewalk so that he can make
a political statement. In the end, just before the
final gassing of the night, the crowd is able to
agree on a message, and the eerie strain of
Silent Night rises up to the heavens,
accompanied by the percussion of flash bangs.
420 has become a field hospital. An amazing
staff of volunteer medics keeps the movement
on its feet. Medics notice that the effects of the
gas are vastly different than yesterday. They
begin to research the possibility that the cops
have used nerve gas.
Word is filtering in about the hundreds of
arrests this morning. Apparently they are
refusing to get off the buses, creating a huge
headache for the powers that be. Ultimately,
cops pepper spray individuals on the buses to
force them to move.
Day three. Thursday.
//
A friend has made a necklace of the
instruments of brutality. Rubber bullets in three
different sizes, wooden bullets strained with
blood, plastic tubes (they'll shoot anything!).
The center piece is a head of a gas canister.
A press conference in the morning transitions
into a 2,000 strong march through town,
stopping at various corporate crime scenes:
Weyerhaeuser, Cargill, etc. The march stops at
the King County Jail, where our compatriots are
being held.
After many hours of negotiations with the
mayor and prosecutor, the DAN legal team wins
the right to meet with the prisoners, to have
activists in solitary moved back into the general
population and those in need of medical
treatment seen by doctors.
A friend points out that not only have we
succeeded in stopping days of WTO meetings,
we've shut down commercial TV for several
days. There is non-stop coverage of the streets
in Seattle and much of the West Coast, and
frequent bulletins elsewhere.
Day four. Friday.
As the meetings wind up, Seattle bids adieu
to the whole trade mess. Sign boards in
downtown read, "Bye WTO, It's Been a Riot".
Toward evening three different actions have
spontaneously formed. Hundreds of people are
sitting down outside the Westin Hotel. A group
of six to ten are sitting down in the middle of the
no-protest zone as dusk descends, surrounded
by 60 or more riot cops. Another crowd of 500 is
sitting down outside the jail. Both the Westin
group and the jail group have decided to hold
consensus meetings on how to proceed. The
cameras love it. 420 is overwhelmed with
requests for blankets and food. The community
steps in where organizers no longer can,
delivering pizza, bringing cardboard and
blankets.
Around 9:30 word percolates that the WTO
meetings have reached an impasse. The
Caribbean and African delegations are refusing
to consent to the agenda. We all hold our breath
until the 1 1 o' clock news. The news announcer
says, u A final candle light vigil against police
brutality met on Capitol Hill tonight. They
marched peacefully to the police station, where
they left burning candles and boxes of donuts".
Now the delegate from the Philippines is talking
on the TV. The African trade delegation is
addressing the crowd. They say what they've
seen on the streets of Seattle inspired them to
stand up to the bullying of the overdeveloped
world. The talks have ended in failure.
The world will never be the same.
THE PEOPLE
MUST BE UNITED
Originally titled: WTO Protest
Organizers: Don't Throw the Radicals
Overboard. A group of activist
intellectuals defend strategic damage to
corporate property in Seattle and Eugene.
Disclaimer: Nobody who writes for the
BCM considers themselves a 'Leftist ' and
we do not necessarily agree with the ideas
expressed in this essay.
"The People, United, Will Never Be Defeated",
was one of the most commonly heard chants in
the days of marches protesting the WTO summit
in Seattle. However, one of the most striking
elements of the WTO protests was the level of
conflict between adherents of "nonviolent"
protest method and those who preferred to more
concretely express their feelings toward global
capitalism. A tide of reaction has been swelling
against the latter, with great arrogance on the
part of the former. As a group of activist
intellectuals, we feel the need to state our
support for the group the media has been
calling, only somewhat inaccurately, "the
Anarchists from Eugene".
We - the broad Left, anti-corporate,
pro-livable world community - controlled the
streets of downtown Seattle from 7 a.m. to
roughly 7 p.m. on Tuesday Nov. 30. After that
period - with Mayor Schell and Governor
Locke's declarations of martial law and the
violent offensive by local, county, state police
and the National Guard - the streets were a
warzone. But during that period, they were a
liberated area.
Inside that liberated area a spectrum of
protest and resistance activities took place,
many of which warmed our hearts. Violence
against property, as we'll call the attacks of
corporate chain stores, was one of the
oonr-.ious strategies that was employed. These
.-.ctivities began on the afternoon of Monday,
Jov. 29, with the smashing of a window at
McDonald's. The next day, Nov. 30, they started
again shortly after 10 a.m. at the corner of 6th
Ave. and Pike St., when police began shooting
tear gas canisters into the crowd. Throughout
the day activists, protecting their identities with
hoods and kerchiefs, formed "black blocks'" to
move en masse to attack unoccupied chain
stores such as the Gap, Nike, Levi, Disney, and
II
Hi
Dead
Federal cops.
state cops, county cops, and city
cops all die in the line of duty.
every year In 1996. lor example,
one hundred sixteen cops died in
die United States Fifty-six were
shot to death, two were stabbed,
one was beaten, and one was
strangled. Thirty cops died in car
accidents, eight more were struck
by vehicles while on foot, four died
in motorcycle accidents, two in
plane crashes, and one cop was hit
by a train. Six cops died in
miscellaneous accidents, like
falling, and five succumbed to job-
related illnesses, like exposure to
infectious diseases or hazardous
materials.
Since (he founding oi the
United States more than 15.000
cops have died while Just doing
their job.' More -han S20 were
federal cops. More than 350 were
police chiefs. More than 3?0
worked for prisons. More than 30
were rrulttcrv con*
Die lirst cop ever killed.
Robert Forsyth. Jan I lth. 1794
tCft
The oldest cop ever killed.
Dotson "Pop" Sutton. X0 wars old
The deadliest day
of the week for cops is Friday, and the deadliest two hours are from
10pm to midnight. New York is the deadliest city for cops, with 540
killed. California is the deadliest state for cops, with a grand total of
1.255 killed The 70s was the deadliest decade for cops (2.215 dead
cops), and 1974 was the single deadliest year for cops (271 dead cops*.
One Saturday in 1917 the Milwaukee police were called to the
discovery of a large pipe-bomb in a church basement. Officers safely
removed the device and took it to police headquarters for inspection,
where it was described as a piece of iron pipe a foot long and eight
inches in diameter. Detectives were handling the device and jokins
about it when it exploded. Ten cops, all detectives, were killed by "the
bomb blast, as well as a woman who'd come to the station to file a
robbery complaint. Five other detectives and one lieutenant were
seriously injured and the police station was wrecked. That was
November 24 m , the single deadliest day ever for cops.
The bomb's makers were never apprehended and the case
remains unsolved, but one historian believes it was the work of ihe
Italian-bom anarchist Mario 3uda. probably revenge for an incident
two months earlier when cops shot and killed two anarchists at a
patriotic rally organized by the same Milwaukee church.
Today, Cops continue to die,
but that doesn't mean they're losing the War on Crime. Just look at the
body count: people kill fewer than 160 cops in an average year, while
cops lawfully kill more than 3.000 people Some cops may die. but
many, many more cops kill.
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the Bank of America. This is a key point that the
media and President Clinton, among others are
trying to obscure: The crowd did not attack
"mom and pops stores", but the physical
manifestations of "McDomination".
Adherents to "nonviolent* protest methods
preach against targeting corporate property. We
feel giving private pro r arty a higher value than
life is an uncritical acceptance of the dominant
value system of American consumer society. As
activists we feel that we need to debate these
issues further amongst ourselves. The problem
we are addressing immediately is that these
"non-violent" activists used their numerical
advantage to isolate and dominate practitioners
to alternate protest philosophies: most visibly,
the black block anarchists.
As a spectrum of protest activities manifested
themselves, scenes we witnessed included
"non-violent" activists linking arms to protect the
corporate theme store Nike Town from the
aggressive acts of black block. Riot police soon
replaced the "peace advocates" as if to say,
"We'll take over now. You're only volunteering
to protect property; we do it for a living".
Elsewhere throughout the day "non-violent"
activists demasked and on at least one occasion
beat an individual who was acting against
property.
Many elements of the broad left,
anti-corporate, pro-livable world community
have been alarmingly willing to distance
themselves from direct, non-compromising
forms of protest. The World Trade Observer, a
daily tabloid published by a network of
mainstream environmental and fair trade
organizations, which features the writing of
prominent figures such as Ralph Nader and
Normon Soloman, offers one example. In
describing the previous days festivities in their
Wednesday, December 1 st issue, they identified
as a "troubling theme" the practice of "the police
singling out peaceful demonstrators for gassing
and beating. ..while ignoring black-clad
hooligans breaking windows and spray
painting". We witnessed other "non-violent"
protesters criticizing the police, not for waging
chemical warfare to cleanse the streets of
protesters, but for failing to enter into the crowd
and extract the practitioners of militant protest.
The implication of these statements is that the
crowd would have handed over some of its
members to the police, if the police had only
asked. We strongly urge progressive activists to
reconsider this stance.
There will undoubtedly be repercussions from
the fact that we took control of a major city for
12 hours as the leading administrative body of
global capitalism met to brair.ctorm for the r.ext
millennium. It is unfair, and irresponsible, to
offer "the Anarchist's from Eugene" to the state
as scapegoats. Without the support of the rest
of the WTO protesters, the direct action
practitioners are at great risk. Grand Juries
have become common in the militant animal
liberation and environmental movements: We
should not think it a unsurprising development
for their to be an inquisition exploring
"conspiracy to riot" charges for the days of
well-directed rage in Seattle. Gas-masks were
declared illegal under Mayor Schell's martial
law, and the donning of hoods is being explored
by prosecutors in Eugene as a possible excuse
ft sentence enhancement. The price of
protecting one's self and one's identity from
police violence is rising. As people who are
interested in counteracting the ill effects of
globalization and ensuring a livable new
millennium, we need to consciously confront the
criminalization of radical political philosophies.
We feel that those who belittle and distance
themselves from the actions of "the Anarchist's
from Eugene" have either ignored or simply did
not realize the level of contributions anarchists
- black clad and otherwise - made toward
bringing the November 30 Festival of
Resistance into reality. These include the
innovative and joyful protest methods of the
Direct Action Network, a sustained
consciousness-raising effort from Left Bank
Books, alternative social structures offered by
Food Not Bombs and Homes Not Jails, the
anarchist hotline, housing networks and so on.
It also should not go unsaid that developing a
community able to produce several hundred
predominantly white youths with middle-class
backgrounds to take militant action against their
real enemy, is no small feat. It has taken years
of sowing and tending the seeds of awareness
and resistance, and we, at least, appreciate that
effort.
If the Left activist community is to be united
and strong, more communication and internal
discussion around strategic issues is necessary.
This article was co-signed bv Daniel
Burton-Rose. (206) 324-8165. ex.1: Ward
Churchill. (303) 492-5066: Robin Hahnel. (202)
885-2712: rhahnel@american.edu: Kent Jewell.
(206) 324-8165. ex. 3: George Katsiaficas.
(617) 989^384: Christian Parenti. (415)
626-4034: seapea@juno.com: and Robert
Perkinson.(203) 772-1600:
robert.perkinson@vale.edu.
IS
WHO NEEDS THE WTO?
/t
In ancient limes the word lyranr signified not simply a figure covert purpose of the WTO is to prepare the way for the
of oppressive authority, noted for extreme cruelty and globalization of slave labor,
injustice, but more precisely one who dared not appear in The WTO's function, therefore, is not simply to maintain
public without bodyguards. The vast interlocking tyrannies of existing inequality but to expand it, indeed to globalize ■it— in
our own time suggest that this strange period which flatters itself other words, to make an already intolerable situation infinitely
as "postmodern" might perhaps more aptly be called neo- worse for everyone except billionaires. _
ancient, and in any case qualifies as an example olbarbaris.n a. For us, surrealists, the WTO represents everydung tafeon»
its goriest. Courtesy of the "free enterprise" system, the U.S. has and disgusting in this world, and inspires only om £"*»"•
creLd the most Von, bi.ly.lubbed tear-gassed. and ^^SKSESJ
■^^KtWSVSL- o-ials, o^ufies the fearof poetry an^the : fear of human
captains of industry, mobsters and religious potenu.es who freedom, and the fear of wild creatures «M«HHt *.
sunound themselves with cops and more cops (public and/or broadcasts^ : fears, exacerbates *£**£*$£"*
private), but also celebrities, stars of stage and screen, athletes, the Great Fear tha paralyzes "*£*»»*"""£££
talk-show hosts and hostesses, radio personalities, brokers, population today: the fear of being different, of being oneself,
bankers, gamblers, gurus, and all manner of high-profile non- of W*£ a poIogetics-its "booms,"
entities. So inflated has the tyrants' network become in die past The w us srupio, °°™8. *;'''.* victories accords
hundred years dial our whole society is now afflicted widi cops options, ^^J^^^cT^X^.
evetywhere: in the street, of course and die workplace, on the takcom* No-1 Tmd ~ services ^
beach,audwl,ereveryoungpeoplea,.dpeopleocoorasemble futures, *£*£*£&, opmen." (i.e., covenngthe
but also in schools, in libraries, a. concern and other places of ~' ^^ ^ ^ ^ „, sick . (W T0 rhetoric,
entertainment. ,|, a t of its confederates— the WorldBank, the International
These reflections came to mind as we read media reports like that ol : .0 oonieoera s hin|self _ couM serve as
implying that, a. the World Trade Organization's highly publi- ^^J^^'f^ Sta*)
cops,soldieraand P a,dmformersmaywellexceedmecombined Such o^ P ^ ag0> w . E . B . Du
total of WTO conference attendees and protestors. "-urn ™ e ™f ' , , u ' a kcs of a „ en can bring:
,,shou,dno,beoverlookedd,atu,eWTOi.e,fisakmdof tg£^££ZX^«to**"° l ™°
cop. or radier a kind of tyrants' watchdog-a symbolic hype - Ftoaw otj p ^ WTQ can sign
watchdog a. the portals of the new unproved P^cotaah *%£££ is no. a death sentence, Its reason for being
multicultural, genetically modified, low-fat imperialism no agreem ^ (-
Organized in 1995 with specifically an.,-labor motives in mind, s to "^< '^^ J ^ ^ old growm-indeed
die WTO has also manifested from the start a total contempt for Wg^ • crimes of capiul _ a{0 , capital
even die most basic ecological concerns, and an obsequious everything not serving
eagerness to obey each and every command issued by die stage- cn ™. as % bureaucratic embod iment of Patriarchy, Capital,
managers of commodity fetishism. »..*_ w'hiip Sunremacv Genocide, and Ecocide— in short,
It is in fact die avowed aim of the WTO to help coordinate StaWm, W h. te S up «^^ ° ' ^bilism-the
VS. capital's current scramble for Africa and Asia, as well as £** izauon of a^onns .fnta^r- d ^^
me restructuring of a freshly rebalkamzed Europe now conve- ™££n& ^^ t0 argue about here? Isn't it night-
niendy dominated by the U.S.A.'s very own NATO More B die re reauy young 8 abom ination?
generally,.heWTO's.askistooverseeU.S.capi.a>'swor.dw,de ^*XL^^^ t0 doSLtion and devasta-
campaign to lower wages, destroy unions, restore swealshop Tha « rtswbote g jt?
conditions, shield corporate polluters and wilderness-wreckers ''^^/n ™ ^ siraplei str.igh.forw.rd, reasonable
facilitate the commercial annihilation of endangered species, and Mere, men, arc y
above all keep the profits soaring. Another important but more demands.
Abolish the WTO!
Defend the Marvelous, by any means necessary!
Free Mumia Abu-Jamal!
The Surrealist Movement in the United States
22 November 1999
P.O. Box 6424, Evanston, IL 60204; E-mail: Beasley@mcs.com
JOBS ARE JAILS!
n
By Ronnie Burk (reprinted from Slingshot Magazi
On the morning of Dec. 6, 1999,
marching with over four hundred people
protesting the presence of WTO officials at
Bank of America in downtown San Frnacisco, I
found myself once again doing the cake walk
with this city's bankrupt left. Following the
tremendous earth-shattering explosion in
Seattle, where some 500 kids rocked the
multinational corporations to their foundations,
exposing for all the world to see that US
capitalism is no longer safe within its own
borders, it was truly insulting to see the old
guard in SF up to their usual theatrics. There
were, of course, the innocuous hootnanny types
singing god awful folk songs that always remind
me of Christian tent revivals, the Birkenstock
peaceniks, the sectarian lefties hawking their
tired rags, but most unnerving were the
self-promoting "spokespeople" laying claim to
"The Battle of Seattle", all the while decrying the
'violence". You can't have it both ways, folks.
Had the black-hooded anarchists and animal
liberationists not taken the initiative to trash the
storefronts of corporate America, there would
have been no news, no headlines, no electronic
media reporting as to just how fed up a sector of
the American population is with "business as
usual", and consequently, no "Battle of Seattle".
At a time when members of the emerging new
generation have demonstrated their aversion to
wage slavery by destroying the very edifices of
bourgeois capitalism, the dried-up crusty rinds
of what is left of the left were only able to recite
their tired old litanies of "jobs not jails".
So it was with a sense of humor that I
started chanting "Jobs are Jails!", a turn of
words that my young anarchist and animal rights
friends found amusing, and also began
chanting. The knee-jerk left found our message
so offensive that Rebecca Solnit found it
necessary to walk up \p me and accuse me of
"elitism". That was a remark I found to be both
racist and elitist, coming from a white woman in
a black flannel suit who likes to brag she's
studied art and aesthetics at the Sorbonne.
"My dear", I informed her, "my mother
was a campesina and worked in the fields as a
child. I myself have done every shitty job in the
universe, from washing dishes to picking up
garbage, and let me tell you, jobs are jails!" Her
comment seemed to encapsulate everything
that is wrong with the left, afraid of revolt,
hoping to legitimize itself by promoting bogus
"pro-union" agendas, trying not to offend the
ne: 3124 Shattuck Ave. Berkeley, CA 94705)
tourists and Christmas shoppers, leashed in,
muzzled, with blinders on, just where the union
bosses, and their bosses, the corporate elite,
want them. These [anarchists] don't want to sit
at the table and talk - they want to turn the table
upside down and pull the plug on high finance
capitalism, and all I can say is that it's about
time.
Medea Benjamin (a true jack ass) of
Global Exchange made quite a show of herself
after the initial trashing of downtown Seattle.
Decrying the violence, getting out brooms,
aiding the police, such activists did us all a favor
by showing their true interests. In their desire to
sit at the table with representatives of the
corporate establishment, they have sold out the
very people we must support if we are serious
about bringing on the real changes this planet
so desperately needs to survive the next
century.
Whether it is Global Exchange, Mother
Jones, the Sierra Club, the San Francisco AIDS
Foundation, Pacifica Radio, or other despicable
examples of the corporate left, one thing is clear
- none of these organizations are interested in
destroying the system, as they need to ensure
their positions as "paid staff'. For those of you
who are afraid of flying glass, who only see
elitism in the cause of freedom, who insist now
is not the time to bring down the system, who
prefer to sing rather than riot in the streets while
the children of Indonesia are denied bananas
and rice and millions across this nation are
denied the simple pleasure of having a place to
live, I say, stand clear. We are entering a new
era that demands new ways of strategy and
subversion and the only thing limiting us is our
own lack of imagination and daring.
( DIDNTGOTO
WORK TODAY...
m
.. I DON t THINK
N30 Black Bloc Communique
n
On November 30, several groups of individuals in
black bloc attacked various corporate targets in downtown
Seattle. Among them were (to name just a few):
Fidelity Investment (major investor in Occidental
Petroleum, the bane of the U'wa tribe in Columbia), Bank of
America, US BancoTp, Key Bank and Washington Mutual
Bank (financial institutions key in the expansion of
corporate repression), Old Navy, Banana Republic and the
GAP (as Fisher family businesses, rapcrs of Northwest
forest lands and sweatshop laborers), NikeTown and Levi's
(whose overpriced products are made in sweatshops),
McDonald's (slave-wage fast-food peddlers responsible for
destruction of tropical rainforests for grazing land and
slaughter of animals), Starbucks (peddlers of an addictive
substance whose products are harvested at below-poverty
wages by farmers who are forced to destroy their own forests
in the process), Warner Bros, (media monopolists), Planet
Hollywood (for being Planet Hollywood).
This activity lasted for over 5 hours and involved
the breaking of storefront windows and doors and defacing
of facades. Slingshots, newspaper boxes, sledge hammers,
mallets, crowbars and nail-pullers were used to
strategically destroy corporate property and gain access
(one of the three targeted Starbucks and Nikctown were
looted). Eggs filled with glass etching solution, paint-
balls and spraypaint were also used.
The black bloc was a loosely organized cluster of
affinity groups and individuals who roamed around
downtown, pulled this way by a vulnerable and significant
storefont and that way by the sight of a police formation.
Unlike the vast majority of activists who were pepper-
sprayed, tear-gassed and shot with rubber bullets on
several occasions, most of our section of the black bloc
escaped serious injury by remaining constantly in motion
and avoiding engagement with the police. Wc buddied up,
kept tight and watched each others' backs. Those attacked
by federal thugs were unarrested by quick-thinking
members of the black bloc. The sense of solidarity was awe-
inspiring.
The Peace Police
Unfortunately, the presence and persistence of
"peace police" was quite disturbing. On at least 6 separate
occasions, so-called "nonviolent" activists physically
attacked individuals who targeted corporate property.
Some even went so far as to stand in front of the Niketown
super store and tackle and shove the black bloc away.
Indeed, such self-described "peace-keepers" posed a much
greater threat to individuals in the black bloc than the
notoriously violent uniformed "peace-keepers" sanctioned
by the state (undercover officers have even used the cover of
the activist peace-keepers to ambush those who engage in
corporate property destruction).
Response to the Black Bloc
Response to the black bloc has highlighted some
of the contradictions and internal oppressions of the
"nonviolent activist" community. Aside from the obvious
hypocrisy of those who engaged in violence against black-
clad and' masked people (many of whom were harassed
despite the fact that they never engaged in property
destruction), there is the racism of privileged activists who
can afford to ignore the violence perpetrated against the
bulk of society and the natural world in the name of private
property rights. Window-smashing has engaged and
inspired many of the most oppressed members of Seattle s
community more than any giant puppets or sea turtle
costumes ever could (not to disparage the effectiveness of
those tools in other communities).
Ten Myths about the Black Bloc
Here's a little something to dispel the myths that
have been circulating about the N30 black bloc:
1) "They are all a bunch of Eugene anarchists." While a few
may be anarchists from Eugene, wc hail from all over the
United States, including .Seattle. In any case, most of us are
familiar with local issues in Seattle (for instance, the recent
occupation of downtown by some of the most nefarious of
multinational retailers).
2) "They are all followers of John Zerzan." A lot of rumors
have been circulating that we are followers of John Zerzan,
an anarcho-primitivist author from Eugene who advocates
property destruction. While some of us may appreciate his
writings and analyses, he is in no sense our leader; directly,
indirectly, philosophically or otherwise.
3) "The mass public squat is the headquarters of the
anarchists who destroyed property on November 30th." In
reality, most of the people in the "Autonomous Zone" squat
arc residents of Seattle who have spent most of their time,
since its opening on the 28th, in the squat. While they may
know one-another, the two groups are not co-extensive and
in no case could the squat be considered the headquarters of
people who destroyed property.
4) "They escalated situations on the 30th, leading to the
tear-gassing of passive, non-violent protesters." To answer
this, we need only note that tear-gassing, pepper-spraying
and' the shooting of rubber bullets all began before the
black blocs (as far as we know) started engaging in
property destruction. In addition, we must resist the
tendency to establish a casual relationship between police
repression and protest in any form, whether it involved
property destruction or not. The police arc charged with
protecting the interests of the wealthy few and the blame for
the violence cannot be placed upon those who protest
those interests.
5) Conversclv: "They acted in response to the police
repression." ' While' this might be a more positive
representation of the black bloc, it is nevertheless false. We
refuse to be misconstrued as a purely reactionary force.
While the logic of the black bloc may not make sense to
some, it is in any case a pro-active logic.
6) "They are a bunch of angry adolescent boys." Aside from
the fact' that it belies a disturbing ageism and sexism, it is
false. Property destruction is not merely macho rabble-
rousing or testosterone-laden angst release. Nor is it
displaced and reactionary anger. It is strategically and
specifically targeted direct action against corporate
interests.
7) They just want to fight." This is pretty absurd, and it
conveniently ignores the eagerness of "peace police" to
fight us. Of all the groups engaging in direct action, the
black bloc was perhaps the least interested in engaging the
authorities and we certainly had no interest in fighting
with other anti-WTO activists (despite some rather strong
disagreements over tactics).
8) "They are a chaotic, disorganized and opportunistic
mob." While many of us could surely spend days arguing
over what "chaotic" means, we were certainly not
disorganized. The organization may have been fluid and
dynamic, but it was tight. As for the charge of opportunism,
it would be hard to imagine who of the thousands in
11
attendance didn't take advantage of the opportunity created
in Seattle to advance their agenda. The question becomes,
then, whether or not we helped create that opportunity and
most of us certainly did (which leads us to the next myth):
9) "They don't know the issues" or "they aren't activists
who've been working on this." While we may not be
professional activists, we've all been working on this
convergence in Seattle for months. Some of us did work in
our hometowns and others came to Seattle months in
advance to work on it To be sure, we were responsible for
many hundreds of people who came out on the streets on the
30th, only a very small minority of which had anything to
do with the black bloc. Most of us have been studying the
effects of the global economy, genetic engineering, resource
extraction, transportation, labor practices, elimination of
indigenous autonomy, animal rights and human rights and
we've been doing activism on these issues for many years.
We are neither ill-informed nor unexperienced.
10) "Masked anarchists are anti -democratic and secretive
because they hide their identities." Let's face it (with or
without a mask)-we aren't living in a democracy right now
If this week has not made it plain enough, let us remind
you-wc are living in a police state. People tell us that if we
really think that we're right, we wouldn't be hiding
behind masks. "The truth will prevail" is the assertion.
While this is a fine and noble goal, it does not jive with the
present reality. Those of who pose the greatest threat to the
interests of Capital and State will be persecuted. Some
pacifists would have us accept this persecution gleefully.
Others would tell us that it is a worthy sacrifice. We are
not so morose. Nor do we feel we have the privilege to
accept persecution as a sacrifice: persecution to us is a daily
inevitability and we treasure our few freedoms. To accept
incarceration as a form of flattery betrays a large amount of
"first world" privilege. We feel that an attack on private
property is necessary if we are to rebuild a world which is
useful, healthful and joyful for everyone. And this despite
the fact that hypertrophied private property rights in this
country translate into felony charges for any property
destruction over $250.
Motivations of the Black Bloc
The primary purpose of this communique is to
diffuse some of the aura of mystery that surrounds the black
bloc and make some of its motivations more transparent,
since our masks cannot be.
On the Violence of Property
We contend that property destruction is not a
violent activity unless it destroys lives or causes pain in
the process. By this definition, private property-especially
corporate private property-is itself infinitely more violent
than any action taken against it. Private property should
be distinguished from personal property. The latter is based
upon use while the former is based on trade. The premise of
personal property is that each of us has what s/he needs.
The promise of private property is that each of us has
something that someone else needs or wants. In a society
based on private property rights, those who are able to
accrue more of what others need or want have greater power.
By extension, they wield greater control over what others
perceive as needs and desires, usually in the interest of
industry monopolists with ultimate control over the lives
of everyone else. Advocates of "fair trade" would like to
sec this process mitigated by government regulations meant
to superficially impose basic humanitarian standards. As
anarchists, we despise both positions. Private property-
and capitalism, by extension-is intrinsically violent and
repressive and cannot be reformed or mitigated. Whether
the power of everyone is concentrated into the hands of a
few corporate heads or diverted into a regulatory apparatus
charged with mitigating the disasters of the latter, no one
can be as free or as powerful as they could be in a non-
hierarchical society. When we smash a window, we aim to
destroy the thin veneer of legitimacy that surrounds private
property rights. At the same time, we exorcise that set of
violent and destructive social relationships which has been
imbued in almost everything around us. By "destroying"
private property, we convert its limited exchange value into
an expanded use value. A storefront window becomes a
vent to let some fresh air into the oppressive atmosphere of a
retail outlet (at least until the police decide to tear-gas a
nearby road blockade). A newspaper box becomes a tool for
creating such vents or a small blockade for the reclamation
of public space or an object to improve one's vantage point
by standing on it. A dumpster becomes an obstruction to a
phalanx of rioting cops and a source of heat and light A
building facade becomes a message board to record
brainstorm ideas for a better world. After N30, many people
will never see a shop window or a hammer the same way
again. The potential uses of an entire cityscape have
increased a thousand-fold. The number of broken windows
pales in comparison to the number of broken spells-spells
cast by a corporate hegemony to lull us into forgetfulncss of
all the violence committed in the name of private property
rights and of all the potential of a society without them.
Broken windows can be boarded up (with yet more waste of
our forests) and eventually replaced, but the shattering of
assumptions will hopefully persist for some time to come.
Against Capital and State,
the ACME Collective
"Peasant Revolt!"
@@@@Disclaimcr: these observations and analyses
represent only those of the ACME Collective and should
not be construed to be representative of the rest of the black
bloc an N30 or anyone else who engaged in riot or property
destruction that dav.
More Myths
The media likes to take little buzz-words
and twist their meanings and create things that
don't exist. Here are a few more myths
surrounding anarchist's in Eugene.
Black-Clad Messenger There is no
group of anarchists that go by this name. This is
the name of a Eugene-based anarchists 'zine.
Black Army Faction: There hasn't been
any BAF actions in over a year, so you'd have to
agree that they don't really exist.
Black Bloc: The Wall Street Journal said
a black bloc Is a generic term for the most
militant anarchist's". In reality, a black bloc is a
group of anarchist's who go to a protest wearing
all black who stick together to help each other
accomplish what they need to without getting
arrested.
John Zerzan 'Leader 1 : While John
Zerzan's books and writings have expanded
some anarchist's critique of civilization and he is
our comrade in the struggle, John hasn't been
and isn't our leader, nor would he want to be.
This problem of him being perceived as the
leader is a result of many's ageism, their failure
to see that young people can make their own
decisions and act on their own.
N30 International Reports
Mexico City: Rocks and fireworks flew from a
crowd of demonstrators in front of the U.S.
Embassy, setting off a clash with riot police in
Mexico City's famed Zona Rosa tourist district.
The protest started with several hundred
university students gathering in front of the
embassy, shouting for the release of
demonstrators arrested during the recent World
Trade Organization meeting in Seattle and to
demand the release of former Black Panther
Mumia Abu Jamal.
Manila, Bacolod and Lloilo
Philippines: Some 8,000 people protested in
front of the US Embassy chanting anti-WTO
slogans. Thousands also protested against the
1995 Mining Act which allows 100 percent
foreign equity in local projects but has been
challenged by thbespeople who say natural
resources are their heritage and should not be
exploited by companies.
Euston Station, U.K.: A rally of nearly
2,000 gathered at Euston station to protest the
WTO and the Global economy. The rally later
turned into a more militant protest when about
500 people tried to block a main traffic artery. A
police van was set on fire.
Halifax, U.K.: A Nestle factory was occupied
and a banner was displayed outside. 16 were
arrested.
Leeds, U.K.: In the Leeds city center, around
50 protesters were faced by over 300 cops. In
the face of these great odds, people stuck
around handing out leaflets outside scummy
businesses.
Manchester, U.K.: lloyds Bank was
occupied by 50 activists who then proceeded to
block the street outside.
France: 75,000 people in 80 different cities in
France protest the dictatorship of the WTO. On
Nov. 25, 5000 French farmers with their sheep,
ducks, and goats, fiested on regional products
under the Eiffel tower in protest of the impact of
trade liberalization. 800 miners clashed with
cops ransacking an office.
Geneva, Switzerland: 27 people aided by
many outside who were blocking traffic,
occupied WTO headquarters. One group,
posing as "visitors" occupied the stairs leading
to Michael Moore's office with a banner reading
"No Commerce, No Organization:
Self -Management".
Greece: Protesters clashed with riot police
and destroyed corporate property throughout
the day and night at demonstrations outside the
U.S. Embassy. The protests were about a wide
variety of issues including world trade.
Brisbane, Australia: Activists protested
outside the stock exchange.
Milan, Italy: A group of "White Coveralls"
occupied a McDonald's in Milan, locking
themselves on the building facade, hanging
enormous banners, denouncing capitalism and
its effects, and distributing literature to amused
passers by. A squatter band provided music.
New Delhi, India: A group went to the U.S.
Embassy to deliver more than 11,000 postcards
protesting a dam in Maheshwar. They were
arrested and held for two hours because of a
regulation saying 10 people were too many to
enter the embassy.
ELSEWHERE: Other protests on November
30 against the WTO, the U.S. and capitalism
were conducted in: Iceland, Prague, Limerick,
Ireland, Rome, Berlin, Amsterdam, New York,
Padua, Italy, Cardiff, Wales, Bangor, Totnes,
UK, Eugene, San Francisco and elsewhere.
7-b
Analysis
Who's Violent?
Let's talk about violence. Over the last
few weeks, there has been much condemnation
of 'violent protesters', coming from both the
right and the left. On the right, of course, people
are looking for any pretext to dismiss and
marginalize the protesters. On the left,
nonviolent protesters have been quick to
publicly deplore downtown vandalism and to
disassociate themselves from it.
This is understandable, and marks an
important distinction. The dozens of protesters
who have engaged in property destruction are
vastly outnumbered by the tens of thousands of
peaceful demonstrators. At the same time, these
denunciations serve to legitimize police violence
as attempts to 'restore order".
Some perspective: How many
protesters have shot peoole with rubber bullets 9
How many have gassed anyone 7 How many
have wrestled people to the ground and beat
them with clubs?
Many anarchists believe property
damage is a legitimate form of protest, but even
the most militant among them draw a clear line
between destroying property and harming
people. They further distinguish between
personal property and corporate property. Their
actions have been targeted accordingly
The police, on the other hand, have
been indiscriminate in their assaults against
protesters and bystanders alike. One example:
A man was in a shoe store on Broadway
Tuesday night (Nov. 30) with one shoe on and
one shoe off. Police came in, said they were
clearing the building, and ordered everyone to
leave immediately. The partially shod man said
he would not leave without both shoes on: the
police demanded he leave right away: the man
refused. The police then dragged him out, threw
him down on the sidewalk, and pepper sprayed
him. r
This is just one story among hundreds.
If we are going to condemn violence, let's be
clear about who is doing what to whom, and
keeps things in perspective
- Lansing Scott
BLIND SPOT www. indymedia. org
Remember: * The ends justify the means.
* Don't get caught!
A
WORLD
TO WIN
If you support the
Zapatistas
How can you condemn
anarchists?
The Zapatistas rose up in Mexico
in 1994, using arms and violence , to
protest neoliberal capitalism and the
impoverishment of indigenous
communities. People died, but their
voice was heard around the world. Their
continuing struggle for freedom and
dignity has given anarchists and others
worldwide inspiration and hope. If you
can support the Zapatistas in their fight
despite your aversion to violence and
property destruction, then why can't you
do the same for anarchists? We're
fighting for many of the same ideals.
SEATTLE 99 ALL THE TIME.
One difference between liberals/
progressive and anarchists:
Since progressives assume that anarchists
are 'violent", they believe that anarchists
deserve arrest, beatings, and incarceration.
Anarchists, if they could, would stop the police
from arresting anyone.
Anarchists cannot trust progressives
because of this crucial difference. It is hard to
work together when those you are working with
might turn you over to the police if they thought
you were a 'violent thug'.
is the end of
ALIENATION
OF SLAUGHTERS AND
GOVERNMENTS
Reprinted from the Italian anarchist
paper One-Shot. It's a bit out of date
being specific to the situation in
Yugoslavia, but it is, I think, a good
example of agitational writing.
'Show me a place where men openly slaughter
each other: I'll show you a government at the
head of the slaughter*. - Anselme Bellegarigue
We don't have bombs over our heads.
We don't see the destroyed houses and
villages We don't know the flight, the great
roaming of the masses who flee misery, fear
and death. We dont live in refugee camps
surrounded by police. We are not at war
ourselves.
Here, if one has one's documents in
good order, one is not expelled. Here, if one is
neither immigrant or poor, the police don't shoot
at one. Here, the contamination of the air, water
and soil does not have the same velocity as a
chemical bombardment; it proceeds without
haste, throught the slow arm of profit. Here, the
consenus of commodities has replaced the flags
and the ethnic claims. It's different here
Every day, the civilized watch the
images which come from Albania, from
Macedonia, from Serbia, from Kosovo. They
watch, but they don't see. Those images are
erased with all their blinding visibility, by all the
daily obligations, by the commonplaces and by
the incessant noise of the chattering of the
media Thus, the civilized believe - without
believing it - in 'humanitarian intervention' even
when they are shown a tram of refugees
bombed from the air by NATO. They don't even
see this train. They have been told that to be
against the armies of NATO means to side with
those of Milosevic. And furthermore. Milosevic
also agrees with this. They have been told that
this latter is a dictator, to avoid admitting that a
democratic state - for such is Serbia - could
generate ethnic cleansing as necessary. It is
necessary then that everyone choose the proper
camp: nationalist annihilation or humanitarian
bombing. Each believes that he or she trades in
simple opinion ("I am in favor, you are against -
long live democracy 1 ), but the bet in play is a
world of corpses.
The civilized don't imagine that between
a domination disguised as the Fatherland and a
domination disguised as Humanity, there is
nothing to choose, if not to revolt against both.
The civilized don't know that the war is the very
mode of functioning in the world of authority, of
the State and of money that it is from their
peace that the war is born.
But it is different here.
Here, in total tranquility and with
modesty, the conditions are prepared for down
there.
Nikos Maziotis Convicted The
trial of 28-year-old anarchist Nikos Maziotis in
Athens. Greece, started amid heavy security on
July 5th. during a time when the Greek
government has been facing increasing US
pressure ■ to clamp down on anarchist
"terrorism".
Maziotis has taken full responsibility for
planting a small bomb in the Greek Industry
Ministry in Athens on Dec. 6, 1997, aimed only
at damaging the building. While the US and
NATO continue to admit no responsibility for
massive casualties inflicted in this year's nearby
bombing campaign in over Kosovo - including
the deaths of thousands of Serb and Kosovar
civilians - as well as the deliberate targeting of
civilian infrastructure.
With absolutely no irony intended, the
Associated Press, reporting on Maziotis' trial,
noted that the US government has a led
demands that Greece take stronger measures
against the arsonists and bombers that
frequently hit foreign targets and other sites'.
Addressing the court, Maziotis said he
had planted the bomb in a show of solidarity
with residents of several northern Greek villages
who have been protesting the operation of a
gold mine in the area by the Canadian-based
TVX Gold Inc.
With the exertion of immense US
pressure, Greek leaders have been putting
increased resources into the hunt for Europe's
most elusive armed-struggle group, 'November
17", which takes its name from the date in 1973
when the fascist military junta ruling Greece -
with the direct support of the US government -
crushed a student uprising.
Four Americans at the US Embassy
have allegedly been killed by 'November 17"
.Z.
OUR LIVES WILL BE BETTER
WHEN ALL THE RICH ARE
— CLASS QWAR
Birds Combat Civilization - By Lynn Ciive
Although each essay from Against Civilization: Readings and Reflections will
appear in the Black-Clad Messenger, you can order the entire book for $11
from Uncivilized Books: PO Box 11 31 1 Eugene, OR 97440
Humankind was truly not meant to fly, and birds keep trying to tell us so. As
people and their flying machines continue to overpopulate the skies, not only do
plane-to-plane collisions increase, but bird to plane collisions drastically increase as
well, especially since new technology has created sleeker and quieter engmes which
sneak up on birds and scarcely give them any warning of their approach. Needless
to say, it is the buds which must attempt to change their natural flight patterns to
avoid fatal collisions.
Seagulls have become a particularly confounding nuisance to airport officials
in Michigan. As their natural feeding grounds along the Great Lakes become more
and more polluted, they drift inland. Wet runways peppered with worms and
grasshoppers provide a perfect new feeding ground for seagulls. Cherry Capital
Airport near Traverse City has reported large flocks of seagulls, as many as 150 at a
time.
Approximately 1,200 plane-bird collisions occur each year, causing $20-30
million in damage. Such collisions prove fatal for birds, of course; however, they
have also been responsible for many aircraft crashes fatal to human beings.
Sixty-two people were killed in 1960 near Boston when a propeller-driven plane
sucked in several starlings and lost power.
Birds seem to be waging all-out war against the U.S. Air Force. In 1983, it
reported 2,300 bird collisions; and 300 of these each caused more than S 1,000 in
damage. This past summer in Great Britain, a U.S. Air Force crew was forced to
bail out of their F- 111 jet when a 12-pound goose smashed into the protective
covering on the nose of the jet. The jet, worth S30.9 million, is now quietly at rest
on the bottom of the North Sea.
So what does civilized man do to combat the situation 9 In Traverse City,
airport employees run around the airfield chasing gulls away with "cracker shells"
fired from shotguns. They play tapes on loudspeakers of the cries of wounded
seagulls, and they're considering putting up hawk silhouettes to see if that might do
the trick. Someone has invented something called the "chicken gun 11 or a "rooster
booster" which hurls four-pound chicken carcasses into the windshields of aircraft
at speeds over 500 mph to test their strength against bird collisions. These tests are
presently taking place on Air Force jets.
BASH (Bird Air Strike Hazard Team) was organized by the U.S. Air Force
in 1975 after three F- ill jets were lost due to bird collisions. This team, made up of
air force biologists, travels to U.S. bases around the world, targeting bird
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troublespots and trying to come up with innovative ideas (like the rooster booster) to
deal with the problem.
Modern industrial-technological civilizations are based on and geared to the
destruction of the natural order. They pollute the air and feeding grounds of
wildlife; they chase birds from the skies. They construct buildings like the
Renaissance Center in Detroit with mirror-like reflective shells which confuse birds
and cause mem to crash into them.
As our buildings grow taller and as we fly higher and higher, as we
overpopulate our skies with our deadly contrivances, we lose sight of our true and
now former place on earth. We myopically look only at tomorrow. We can marvel
at the exquisite beauty of a single bird through a pair of binoculars and then, with
the same eye, turn and marvel at a newly constructed skyscraper or a supersonic jet
- man's artifices which are responsible for the killing flocks of such birds.
If anyone were to suggest to the BASH team mat the best way to stop
bird-plane collisions would be to stop flying altogether, they would, of course, think
you insane - or perhaps "'bird-brained". But what is so bad about bird brains If we
acknowledge the message our bird cousins are sending us, maybe it isn't such a bad
idea after all.
In Fifth Estate, Summer 1985
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IRSmiifliii.MM. 1 !^ **
>**j* - *mizz — - —
Contact Listings:
Green Anarchist
PO Box 11331
Eugene, OR 97440
Fifth Estate
4632 Second Avenue
Detroit, Michigan 48201
No Compromise
PO Box 5236 Old Bridge, NJ 08857
Feral: A Journal Towards Wildness
530 Divisadaro, Suite 321
San Francisco, CA 94117
Anarchy: A Journal of Desire Armed
PO Box 1446 Columbia, MO 65205-1446
Treeflesh
PO Box 869
Searsport, MA 04974
Do or Die
c/o Priory House, 6 Tilbury Place
Brighton, East Sussex, BN2 2GY, UK
Anarchist Black Cross Federation
PO Box 40660 Portland, OR 97420
Claustrophobia
PO Box 1721
Baltimore, MP 21203
Be sure to check into the Cop Killa show
Monday's 9-1 1PM & the Red Terror
Anti-News Hour Monday's 7-9PM & John
Zerzan's Anarchy Hour Wednesday's 9-10
PM on Radio Free Cascadia 98.5 FM
Also, come eat FREE food at FOOD NOT
BOMBS Friday, Saturday and Sunday at 4:00
in Scobert Park (Washington/Jefferson Park
on rainy days).
Come to Subversive Pillow Theatre every
Sunday night at 7:30 PM upstairs in the
Grower's Market Building, 454 Willamette.
Every Sunday they show excellent films on
direct action as well as the new radical
public access show Simmeren' Stew.
Nihilists Dictionary
Division Of labor Di-vi-sion of la-bor
n. 1. the breakdown into specific,
circumscribed tasks for maximum efficiency
of output which constitutes manufacture;
cardinal aspect of production. 2. the
fragmenting or reduction of human activity
into separated toil that is the practical root of
alienation; that basic specialization which
makes civilization appear and develop.
The relative wholeness of
pre-civilized life was first and foremost an
absence of the narrowing, confining
separation of people into differentiated roles
and functions. The foundation of our
shrinkage of experience and powerlessness
in the face of the reign of expertise, felt so
acutely today, is the division of labor. It is
hardly accidental that the key ideologues of
civilization have striven mightily to valorize
It. In Plato's Republic, for example, we are
instructed that the origin of the state lies in
the "natural" inequality of humanity that is
embodied in the division of labor. Durkheim
celebrated a fractionated, unequal world by
divining that touchstone of "human
solidarity", its essential moral value is - you
guessed it. Before him, according to Franz
Borkenau, it was a great increase in division
of labor occurring around 1600 that
introduced the abstract category of work,
which may be said to underlie, in turn, the
whole modem, Cartesian notion that our
bodily existence is merely an object of our
[abstract] consciousness.
In the first sentence of The Wealth of
Nations (1776), Adam Smith foresaw the
essence of industrialism by determining that
division of labor represents a qualitative
increase in productivity. Twenty years later
Schiller recognized that division of labor was
producing a society in which its members
were unable to develop their humanity. Marx
could see both sides: "as a result of division
of labor", the worker is "reduced to the
condition of a machine". But decisive was
Marx's worship of the fullness of production
as essential to human liberation. The
immiseration of humanity along the road of
capital's development he saw as a necessary
evil.
Marxism cannot escape the
determining imprint of this decision in favor
of division of labor, and its major voices
certainly reflect this acceptance. Lukacs, for
instance, chose to ignore it, seeing only the
"reifying effects of the dominant commodity
form" in his attention to the problem of
proletarian consciousness. E.P. Thompson
realized that with the factory system, "the
character-structure of the rebellious pre-
industrial laborer or artisan was violently
recast into that of the submissive individual
worker". But he devoted amazingly little
attention to division of labor, the central
mechanism by which this transformation was
achieved. Marcuse tried to conceptualize a
civilization without repression, while amply
demonstrating the incompatibility of the two.
In bowing to the "naturalness" inherent in
division of labor, he judged that the "rational
exercise of authority" and the "advancement
of the whole" depend on it - while a few
pages later (in Eros and Civilization)
granting that one's "labor becomes the more
alien the more specialized the division of
labor becomes".
Ellul understood how "the sharp
knife of specialization has passed like a
razor into the living flesh", how division of
labor causes the ignorance of a "closed
universe" cutting off the subject from others
and from nature. Similarly did Horkheimer
sum up the debilitation: "thus, for all their
activity individuals are becoming more
passive; for all their power over nature they
are becoming more powerless in relation to
society and themselves". Along these lines,
Focault emphasized productivity as the
fundamental contemporary repression.
But recent Marxian thought continues
in the trap of having, ultimately, to elevate
division of labor for the sake of
technological progress. Braverman's in
many ways excellent Labor and Monopoly
Capital explores the degradation of work, but
sees it as mainly a problem of loss of "will
and ambition to wrest control of production
from capitalist hands". And Schwabbe's
Psychosocial Consequences of Natural and
Alienated Labor is dedicated to the ending of
all domination in production and projects a
self-management of production. The reason,
obviously, that he ignores division of labor is
that it is inherent in production; he does not
see that it is nonsense to speak of liberation
and production in the same breath.
CIVILIZATION IS COLLAPSING -
LET'S GIVE IT A PUSH -
The tendency of division of labor has
always been the forced labor of the
interchangeable cog in an increasingly
autonomous, impervious to desire
apparatus. The barbarism of modem times
is still enslavement to technology, that is to
say, to division of labor. "Specialization",
wrote Giedion, "goes on without respite",
and today more than ever can we see and
feel the barren, de-eroticized world it has
brought to us. Robinson Jeffers decided, "I
don't think industrial civilization is worth the
distortion of human nature, and the
meanness and loss of contact with the earth,
that it entails".
Meanwhile, the continuing myths of
the "neutrality" and "inevitability" of
technological development are crucial to
fitting everyone to the yoke of division of
labor. Those who oppose domination while
defending its core principle are the
perpetuators of our captivity. Consider
Guattari, that radical post-structuralist, who
finds that desire and dreams are quite
possible "even in a society with highly
developed industry and highly developed
public information services, etc." Our
advanced French opponent of alienation
scoffs at the naive who detect the "essential
wickedness of industrial societies", but does
offer the prescription that "the whole attitude
of specialists needs questioning". Not the
existence of specialists, of course, merely
their "attitudes".
To the question, "How much division
of labor should we jettison?" returns, I
believe, the answer, "How much wholeness
for ourselves and t he planet d o we want?"
Contact the BCM @ PO BOx 11331 Eugene, OR 97440 ^|