Skip to main content

Full text of "National Library of Medicine Abridged Index Medicus 1990-11: Vol 21 Iss 11"

See other formats 







ISSN: 0001-3331 


National Library of Medicine 


| ABRIDGED 


INDE 


MEDICUS 


Volume 21, Number 11 
November 1990 


U.S. DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH 
AND HUMAN SERVICES 

Public Health Service 

National Institutes of Health 


NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE 
8600 Rockville Pike 
Bethesda, Maryland 20894 


NIH Publication No. 91-251 





National Library of Medicine Cataloging in Publication 





Abridged Index medicus / National Library of Medicine [and] 
Medical Library Association, cosponsor. -- Vol. 1, no. 1 
(Jan. 1970)- . -- (Bethesda, Md.] : The Library ; Washington : 
Supt. of Docs., U.S. G.P.0. [distributor], 1969- 

Ve 

Vol. 1, no. 1 preceded by Pilot issue dated Aug. 1969. 

Issues for v. 8, no. 6-7, June-July 1977 have identical 
contents covering June citations only. A combined issue 
including the July and Aug. citations was issued Aug. 1977 
and called v. 8, no. 7/8 (July/Aug. 1977). 

Vols. for Apr. 1972-Apr. 1979 issued as DHEW publication 
no. (NIH) 72-251, etc; for May 1979- as NIH publication ; 
no. 79-251, etc. 

ISSN 0001-3331 = Abridged Index medicus. 


1. Medicine - indexes 1. Medical Library Association. 
II. National Library of Medicine (U.S.) III. Title: Index 
medicus IV. Series: DHEW publication ; no. (NIH) 72-251, 
etc. V. Series: NIH publication ; no. 79-251, etc. 











© All or portions of this publication are protected against 
copying or other reproduction outside of the United States mn 
accordance with the provisions of Article II of the Universal 
Copyright Convention. 


The Secretary of Health and Human Services has determined that the publication of this periodical is 
necessary in the transaction of the public business required by law of this Department. Use of funds for 
printing this periodical has been approved by the Director of the Office of Management and Budget 
through September 30, 1991. 


SUBSCRIPTION PRICES 


Abridged Index Medicus is sold by the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government 
Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. One year's subscription includes twelve monthly 
issues. Price: $50.00 per year: $62.50 foreign. Single copies: $11.00; $13.75 foreign. Airmail rates 
(foreign only) furnished on request to the Mail List Section, Superintendent of Documents. All 
other communications regarding subscription should be addressed to the Superintendent of 
Documents. 





Introduction 
List of Journals Indexed 


NLM Published Searches 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


NLM Publications 


NLM Recurring Bibliographies 


CONTENTS 











Subject Section 


1 





Author Section 


187 





Inside Front Cover 


Inside Back Cover 








INTRODUCTION TO ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


The Abridged Index Medicus (AIM) is designed to afford rapid 
access to selected biomedical journal literature of immediate interest 
to the practicing physician. 


Each issue contains citations from 118 English-language journals, 
representing a subset of one month’s input into the National Library 
of Medicine’s computer-based MEDLARS® (Medical Literature Anal- 
ysis and Retrieval System). The selection of the journals was made 
by the Library with guidance from a group of consultants consisting 
of physicians, medical editors, and medical librarians. Consideration 
was given to the quality of the journals, usefulness of journal content 
for the medical practitioner, and the need for providing coverage of 
all fields of clinical medicine. In some fields, where there are more 
high-quality journals than could be included in the bibliography, con- 
sideration was given to the availability of the journals to the American 
practitioner. In limiting the size of AJM it was necessary to omit many 
excellent publications. The list of journals indexed will be reviewed 
periodically and is subject to change. On those occasions when a 
physician’s interests require a scanning of the literature that is not 
contained in AJM, he may turn to the full Index Medicus® and to 
numerous other bibliographic sources. 


Journal issues do not arrive at the National Library of Medicine 
with perfect regularity, nor is it possible to maintain a precise sched- 
ule for indexing. Therefore, a given month’s AJM may contain cita- 
tions to articles from more than one issue of a monthly journal, or 
a journal may not be covered in a given issue of AJM. 


USING ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Subject Headings 


Input to MEDLARS® begins with the indexing of journal articles. 
The content of each article is analyzed and described by a group of 
terms (subject headings) selected from Medical Subject Headings 
(MeSH® ), the National Library of Medicine’s authority list of tech- 
nical terms. The bibliographic citations in Abridged Index Medicus 
appear under those subject headings. An acquaintance with MeSH 
will help the user of AJM determine which specific headings to consult. 


When articles are indexed, the most specific term available in MeSH 
is used. Thus, if an article is concerned with erythromycin, it would 
be indexed under that term, rather than the broader ANTIBIOTICS. 
Under the latter term, one would find only: (a) articles dealing with 
antibiotics generally, (b) those that deal in a very general way with 
a large number of named antibodies, or (c) those that deal with specific 
antibiotics which have not been separately listed in MeSH. 


The physician who is interested in one concept may find that the 
broader term is also worth examining for articles of possible interest. 
Although one may be interested primarily in antifungal antibiotics, 
articles on the general subject of antifungal agents may be useful. 


The physician who wants articles on some aspect of the use of anti- 
biotics in pediatric practice would certainly want not only general 
articles that would appear under ANTIBIOTICS, but also those 
concerned with specific antibiotics. 


Monthly issues of Abridged Index Medicus are arranged in two 
sections: Subject Section and Author Section. 


Subject Section 


Each article cited in AJM will be found under several subject head- 
ings which represent the central concepts of the articles. The citation 


appears in full under each subject heading. Each citation contains the 
following elements, in order: title of article; first author; journal title 
abbreviation; date of issue; volume number; issue, part or supplement; 
and inclusive pagination. 


Example: 


Hemophilia A: carrier detection and prenatal diagnosis by DNA 
analysis. Pecorara M, et al. Blood 1987 Aug; 70(2):531-5 


The above citation appears under four subject headings: 


DNA 

HEMOPHILIA 
HETEROZYGOTE DETECTION 
PRENATAL DIAGNOSIS 


In the citations, under each of the subject headings, only the first 
author’s name appears. For names of other authors, refer to the Author 
Section. 


Journal titles are abbreviated; the full title may be found by reference 
to the abbreviation listing on the next page. 


Author Section 


References in the Author Section cite authors’ names; title of article; 
journal title abbreviations; date of issue; volume number; issue, part 
or supplement; and inclusive pagination. 


Example: . 


Mahir MS, Hynd JW, Flute PT, Dormandy JA. Effect of defibrino- 
genation on the early patency rate of experimental small calibre 
arterial grafts. Br J Surg 1987 Jun;74(6):508-10 


An Author Section citation may provide the names of as many as 
ten authors of an article. If an article has eleven or more authors, this 
is indicated by‘‘et al’’ after the tenth author’s name. The complete 
citation is printed only under the first author’s name; the second 
through the tenth authors’ names are cross-referenced to the full 
citation under the first author’s name, thus: 


Kersey, JH, Weisdorf D, Nesbit ME, LeBien TW, Woods WG, 
McGlave PB, Kim T. Vallera DA, Goldman Al, Bostrom B, et al. 
Comparison of autologous and allogeneic bone marrow transplan- 
tation for treatment of high-risk refractory acute lymphoblastic 
leukemia. N Engi J Med 1987 Aug 20;317(8):461-7 


Bostrom B see Kersey JH 
Goldman AI see Kersey JH 
Kim T see Kersey JH 
LeBien TW see Kersey JH 
McGlave PB see Kersey JH 
Nesbit ME see Kersey JH 
Vallera DA see Kersey JH 
Weisdorf Dsee Kersey JH 
Woods WG see Kersey JH 


Users of Abridged Index Medicus are invited to send comments and 
suggestions to: 


Donald A.B. Lindberg, M.D. 
Editor-in-Chief, Index Medicus 
National Library of Medicine 
Bethesda, Maryland 20894 





LIST OF JOURNALS INDEXED 


A 


ACADEMIC MEDICINE (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Acad Med 


AJR. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF 
ROENTGENOLOGY (BALTIMORE MD) 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 


AMERICAN FAMILY PHYSICIAN (KANSAS CITY 
MO) 
Am Fam Physician 


AMERICAN HEART JOURNAL (ST. LOUIS MO) 
Am Heart J 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY (NEW 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION 
(BETHESDA MD) 
Am J Clin Nutr 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL 
PATHOLOGY (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Am J Clin Pathol 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF DISEASES OF 
CHILDREN (CHICAGO IL) 
Am J Dis Child 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF THE MEDICAL 
SCIENCES (THOROFARE NJ) 
Am J Med Sci 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (NEWTON 
i= J Med 

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF NURSING (NEW YORK 
Am J Nurs 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND 
GYNECOLOGY (ST. LOUIS MO) 
Am J Obstet Gynecol ; 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 
(CHICAGO IL) 
Am J Ophthalmol 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PATHOLOGY 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Am J Pathol 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE 
AND REHABILITATION (BALTIMORE MD) 
Am J Phys Med Rehabil 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PSYCHIATRY 
(WASHINGTON DC) 
Am J Psychiatry 


AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH 
(WASHINGTON DC) 
Am J Public Health 

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY (NEWTON 
MA) 
Am J Surg 

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF TROPICAL MEDICINE 
AND HYGIENE (LAWRENCE KS) 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 

AMERICAN REVIEW OF RESPIRATORY DISEASE 
(NEW YORK NY) 
Am Rev Respir Dis 

ANAESTHESIA (LONDON) 
Anaesthesia 

ANESTHESIA AND ANALGESIA (NEW YORK NY) 
Anesth Analg 


ANESTHESIOLOGY (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Anesthesiology 


ANNALS OF EMERGENCY MEDICINE (DALLAS 
Ann Emerg Med 
ANNALS OF INTERNAL MEDICINE 


(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Ann Intern Med 


ANNALS OF OTOLOGY, RHINOLOGY AND 
LARYNGOLOGY (ST. LOUIS MO) 
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 


ANNALS OF SURGERY (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Ann Surg 


ANNALS OF THORACIC SURGERY (NEW YORK 
NY) 
Ann Thorac Surg 


ARCHIVES OF DERMATOLOGY (CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Dermatol 


ARCHIVES OF DISEASE IN CHILDHOOD 
(LONDON) 
Arch Dis Child 

ARCHIVES OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH 
(WASHINGTON DC) 
Arch Environ Health 

ARCHIVES OF GENERAL PSYCHIATRY 
(CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 

ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE (CHICAGO 
IL) 
Arch Intern Med 


ARCHIVES OF NEUROLOGY (CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Neurol 


ARCHIVES OF OPHTHALMOLOGY (CHICAGO 
IL) 
Arch Ophthalmol 

ARCHIVES OF OTOLARYNGOLOGY -- HEAD 
AND NECK SURGERY (CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 

ARCHIVES OF PATHOLOGY AND LABORATORY 
MEDICINE (CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 

ARCHIVES OF PHYSICAL MEDICINE AND 
REHABILITATION (CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 


ARCHIVES OF SURGERY (CHICAGO IL) 
Arch Surg 


ARTHRITIS AND RHEUMATISM (ATLANTA GA) 
Arthritis Rheum 
B 


BLOOD (DULUTH MN) 
Blood 

BMJ (LONDON) 
BMJ 

BRAIN (OXFORD) 
Brain 

BRITISH HEART JOURNAL (LONDON) 
Br Heart J 

BRITISH JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND 
GYNAECOLOGY (OXFORD) 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 


BRITISH JOURNAL OF RADIOLOGY (LONDON) 
Br J Radiol 


BRITISH JOURNAL OF RHEUMATOLOGY 
(LONDON) 
Br J Rheumatol 


BRITISH JOURNAL OF SURGERY (LONDON) 
Br J Surg 


C 


CA: A CANCER JOURNAL FOR CLINICIANS 
ggg YORK NY) 
‘A 


CANADIAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION JOURNAL 
(OTTAWA) 
Can Med Assoc J 


CANCER (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
cer 


CHEST (PARK RIDGE IL) 
Chest 
CIRCULATION (DALLAS TX) 
Circulation 
CLINICAL ORTHOPAEDICS AND RELATED 
RESEARCH (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Clin Orthop 


CLINICAL PEDIATRICS (CLEVELAND OH) 
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 


CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY AND 
THERAPEUTICS (ST. LOUIS MO) 
Clin Pharmacol Ther 


CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE (BALTIMORE MD) 
Crit Care Med 


CURRENT PROBLEMS IN SURGERY (ST LOUIS, 
MO) 
Curr Probl Surg 


D 


DIABETES (NEW YORK NY) 
Diabetes 


DIGESTIVE DISEASES AND SCIENCES (NEW 
YORK NY) 
Dig Dis Sci 

DISEASE-A-MONTH (CHICAGO IL) 
Dis Mon 


E 


ENDOCRINOLOGY (BALTIMORE MD) 
Endocrinology 


G 


GASTROENTEROLOGY (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Gastroenterology 


GERIATRICS (MIDDLEBURG OH) 
Geriatrics 


GUT (LONDON) 
Gut 


H 


HEART AND LUNG (ST. LOUIS MO) 
Heart Lung 


HOSPITAL PRACTICE (OFFICE EDITION) (NEW 
YORK NY) 
Hosp Pract [Off] 


HOSPITALS (CHICAGO IL) 
Hospitals 


J 
JAMA (CHICAGO IL) 
JAMA 


JOURNAL OF ALLERGY AND CLINICAL 
IMMUNOLOGY (ST. LOUIS MO) 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 


JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF 
CARDIOLOGY (NEW YORK NY) 
J Am Coll Cardiol 


JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN DIETETIC 
ASSOCIATION (CHICAGO IL) 
J Am Diet Assoc 


JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY. 
AMERICAN VOLUME (BOSTON MA) 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 


JOURNAL OF BONE AND JOINT SURGERY. 
BRITISH VOLUME (LONDON) 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 


JOURNAL OF CLINICAL ENDOCRINOLOGY AND 
METABOLISM (BALTIMORE MD) 
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 





LIST OF JOURNALS INDEXED 


JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION (NEW 
YORK NY) 
J Clin Invest 


JOURNAL OF CLINICAL PATHOLOGY 
(LONDON) 
J Clin Pathol 


JOURNAL OF FAMILY PRACTICE (EAST 
NORWALK CT) 
J Fam Pract 

JOURNAL OF GERONTOLOGY (WASHINGTON 
DO) 
J Gerontol 


JOURNAL OF IMMUNOLOGY (BALTIMORE MD) 
J Immunol 


JOURNAL OF INFECTIOUS DISEASES (CHICAGO 
IL 
J Infect Dis 


JOURNAL OF LABORATORY AND CLINICAL 
MEDICINE (ST. LOUIS MO) 
J Lab Clin Med 


JOURNAL OF LARYNGOLOGY AND OTOLOGY 
(LONDON) 
J Laryngol Otol 


JOURNAL OF NERVOUS AND MENTAL DISEASE 
(BALTIMORE MD) 
J Nerv Ment Dis 


JOURNAL OF NEUROSURGERY (BALTIMORE 
MD) 


J Neurosurg 


JOURNAL OF NURSING ADMINISTRATION 
(WAKEFIELD MA) 
J Nurs Adm 


JOURNAL OF ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL 
SURGERY (PHILADELPHIA PA) 
J Oral Maxillofac Surg 


JOURNAL OF PEDIATRICS (ST. LOUIS MO) 
J Pediatr 


JOURNAL OF THORACIC AND 
CARDIOVASCULAR SURGERY (ST. LOUIS MO) 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 


JOURNAL OF TOXICOLOGY. CLINICAL 
TOXICOLOGY (NEW YORK NY) 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 


JOURNAL OF TRAUMA (BALTIMORE MD) 
J Trauma 


JOURNAL OF UROLOGY (BALTIMORE MD) 
J Urol 


L 


LANCET (LONDON) 
Lancet 


M 


MAYO CLINIC PROCEEDINGS (ROCHESTER MN) 
Mayo Clin Proc 


MEDICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Med Clin North Am 


MEDICAL LETTER ON DRUGS AND 
THERAPEUTICS (NEW ROCHELLE NY) 
Med Lett Drugs Ther 


MEDICINE (BALTIMORE MD) 
Medicine (Baltimore) 


N 


NEUROLOGY (CLEVELAND OH) 
Neurology 


NEW ENGLAND JOURNAL OF MEDICINE 
(BOSTON MA) 
N Engl J Med 


NURSING CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Nurs Clin North Am 


NURSING OUTLOOK (NEW YORK NY) 
Nurs Outlook 


NURSING RESEARCH (NEW YORK NY) 
Nurs Res 


O 


OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY (NEW YORK 
Obstet Gynecol 
ORTHOPEDIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 


(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Orthop Clin North Am 


P 


PEDIATRIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Pediatr Clin North Am 


PEDIATRICS (EVANSTON IL) 
Pediatrics 


PHYSICAL THERAPY (WASHINGTON DC) 
Phys Ther 


PLASTIC AND RECONSTRUCTIVE SURGERY 
(BALTIMORE MD) 
Plast Reconstr Surg 

POSTGRADUATE MEDICINE (MINNEAPOLIS 
MN) 
Postgrad Med 

PROGRESS IN CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES 
(NEW YORK NY) 
Prog Cardiovasc Dis 

PUBLIC HEALTH REPORTS (HYATTSVILLE MD) 
Public Health Rep 


R 


RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Radiol Clin North Am 


RADIOLOGY (EASTON PA) 
Radiology 


S 


SOUTHERN MEDICAL JOURNAL (BIRMINGHAM 
AL) 
South Med J 

SURGERY (ST. LOUIS MO) 
Surgery 


SURGERY, GYNECOLOGY AND OBSTETRICS 
(CHICAGO IL) 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 


SURGICAL CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Surg Clin North Am 


U 


UROLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA 
(PHILADELPHIA PA) 
Urol Clin North Am 


Ww 


WESTERN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE (SAN 
FRANCISCO CA) 
West J Med 





NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE PUBLISHED SEARCHES 


The Reference Section of the National Library of Medicine produces two bibliographic series of publications which 
result primarily from a search of the literature contained in a variety of online databases. NLM databases utilized include 
MEDLINE, AIDSLINE, BIOETHICSLINE, CATLINE, HEALTH PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION, and 
TOXLINE, among others. AIDS Bibliography (AIDS) and Current Bibliographies in Medicine (CBM) are both sub- 
scription items available from the U.S. Government Printing Office (GPO). 


AIDS Bibliography (AID90) 


AIDS Bibliography (1990) is a monthly listing of recent references to 
journai articles, books, and audiovisual materials. AIDS is available on 
either a subscription $48 ($60 foreign) or an individual title $4 ($5 
foreign) basis from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government 
Printing Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. GPO Phone Orders: 202-783- 
3238. 


Current Bibliographies in Medicine (CBM90) 


Each bibliography in the Current Bibliographies in Medicine (1990) 
series covers a distinct subject area of interest to biomedicine and is 
intended to fulfill a current awareness function. Approximately 20 
bibliographies are produced per year. Included as part of this series 
are all bibliographies prepared in support of National Institutes of 
Health Consensus Development Conferences (indicated by an asterisk 
on the list below). In 1989, this series absorbed another NLM title, the 
Specialized Bibliography Series. CBM is available on either a subscrip- 
tion $52 ($65 foreign) or an individual title $3 ($3.75 foreign) basis 
from the Superintendent of Documents, U.S. Government Printing 
Office, Washington, D.C. 20402. GPO Phone Orders: 202-783-3238. 
CBM No. Title 
90-11* Diagnosis and management of asymptomatic primary 
hyperparathyroidism. January 1986 through September 
1990. 1057 citations. [S/N 817-006-00011-6] 
Clinical use of botulinum toxin. January 1987 through Sep- 
tember 1990. 318 citations. [S/N 817-006-00010-8] 
90-9 Alzheimer’s disease and the family. January 1986 through 
July 1990. 343 citations. [S/N 817-006-00009-4] 
Fish oils. January 1989 through July 1990. 653 citations. 
[S/N 817-006-00008-6} 
Cocaine, pregnancy and the newborn. January 1988 
through March 1990. 468 citations. [S/N 817-006-00007-8] 
Treatment of early-stage breast cancer. January 1985 
through May 1990. 668 citations. [S/N 817-006-00006-0} 
Laboratory animal welfare. December 1988 through 
December 1989. 86 citations. [S/N 817-006-00005-1]} 
Intravenous immunoglobulin: prevention and treatment of 
disease. January 1986 through April 1990. 888 citations. 
[S/N 817-006-00004-3} 
Adjuvant therapy forcolon and rectum cancer. January1985 
through April 1990. 491 citations. 
[S/N 817-006-00003-5]} 
Sleep disorders of older people. January 1985 through 
March 1990. 725 citations. S/N 817. 2-7] 
Surgery for epilepsy. January 1985 through February1990. 
681 citations. [S/N 817-006-00001-9]} 


90-10* 


89-20 


89-19 


89-18 
89-17 
89-16 
89-15 
89-14* 
89-13 
89-12 


89-11* 


89-10 


89-9 


89-8 


89-7 
89-6* 


89-S* 


Medication and the elderly. part 2: specific diseases 
January 1985 through December 1989. 867 citations. 
[S/N 817-005-00020-9} 

Medication and the elderly. part I: treatment issues. 
January 1985 through December 1989. 1017 
citations. [S/N 817-005S-00019-S] 

Growth hormones and short stature. January 1983 through 
September 1989. 470 citations. [S/N 817-005-00018-7] 
Chronic fatigue. January 1980 through December 1989. 285 

citations. [S/N 817-005-00017-9] 

Alcholism and the family. January 1988 through July1989. 
292 citations. [S/N 817-005-00016-1] 

Care and use of laboratory animals. January 1985 through 
December 1989. 230 citations.[S/N 817-005-00015-2] 

Noise and hearing loss. January 1985 through December 
1989. 757 citations. [S/N 817-005-00014-4] 

Exercise and the elderly. January 1986 through July1989. 
1050 citations. [S/N 817-C95-00013-6] 

Post-polio syndrome. January 1967 through September 

1989. 223 citations. [S/N 817-005-00012-8] 

Treatment of destructive behaviors in persons with devel 
opmental disabilities. January 1966 through August 1989. 
751 citations. [S/N 817-005-00011-0} 

Anthropometric measures of malnutrition in children. 
October 1955 through March 1989. 529 citations. 

[S/N 817-005-00010-1]} 

Toxoplasmosis in man and animals. January 1987 through 
May 1989. 986 citations. [S/N 817-005-00009-8] 

Behavioral and mental disorders of the homeless. January 
1983 through May 1989. 294 citations. 

[S/N 817-005-00008-0] 

Health benefits of fish oils. January 1985 through May 1989. 
576 citations. [S/N 817-005-00007-1]} 

Sunlight, ultraviolet radiation, and the skin. January 1984 
through Apirl 1989. 521 citations. S/N 817-005-00006-3] 

Modeling in biomedical research: applications to studies in 
cardiovascular/pulmonary function and diabetes. 
January 1986 through March 1989. 830 citations. 

[S/N 817-005-00005-5]} 

Oral complications of cancer therapies. January 1980 
through February 1989. 288 citations. 
[S/N 817-005-00004-7] 

Laboratory animal welfare. October 1987 through 
November 1988. 86 citations. [S/N 817-005-00003-9] 

History of neurosurgery. January 1970 through December 

1988. 402 citatons. [S/N 817-005-00002-1] 

Therapeutic endoscopy and bleeding ulcers. January 1980 
through December 1988. 491 citations. 
[S/N 817-005-00001-2} 





ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


A-23187 


Reorientation of prostaglandin F secretion by calcium 
ionophore, estradiol, and prolactin in perifused porcine 
endometrium. Gross TS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):637-42 


ABBREVIATIONS 


Acronym for dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry [letter] 
Wilson CR, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):875-6 


ABDOMEN 


Thoracoabdominal asynchrony in acute upper airway 
obstruction in small children. Sivan Y, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):540-4 

Variation in the measurement of fetal 
circumference [letter] Wheeler T, et al. 

Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):549-50 

Lateral cutaneous nerve entrapment [letter] Applegate WV. 
J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):212 

Pancreatic islet transplantation after upper abdominal 
exenteration and liver replacement. Tzakis AG, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):402-5 


ABDOMEN, ACUTE 


Modern aids to clinical decision making in the acute abdomen 
[letter] Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):833-4 


ABDOMINAL INJURIES 


Selective conservative management of abdominal gunshot 
wounds: a prospective study. Muckart DJ, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):652-5 

Prediction of the delayed complications of intestinal and 
mesenteric injuries following experimental blunt abdominal 
trauma. Paterson-Brown §S, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
77(6):648-51 

Packing and planned reexploration for hepatic and 
retroperitoneal hemorrhage: critical refinements of a useful 
technique. Cué JI, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1007-11; 
discussion 1011-3 

A prospective, randomized comparison between open and 
closed peritoneal lavage techniques. Cué JI, et al. 
J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):880-3 

Diagnostic peritoneal lavage: is an isolated WBC count 
greater than or equal to 500/mm3 predictive of 
intra-abdominal injury requiring celiotomy in blunt trauma 
patients? Soyka JM, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):874-9 

Changes in splenic size after abdominal trauma. Goodman 
LR, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):629-32 


ABDOMINAL NEOPLASMS 


Malignant leiomyomatosis peritonealis disseminata. 
Akkersdijk GJ, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):591-3 

Comparison of 22-gauge Chiba and screw-tipped needles 
for cytologic diagnosis of malignancy in in vitro tumor 
specimens. Mindell HJ, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):681-2 


ABDOMINAL PAIN 


Superior hypogastric plexus block for pelvic cancer pain. 
Plancarte R, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):236-9 


ABDOMINAL WALL 


Pseudoaneurysm of the inferior epigastric artery: diagnosis 
and percutaneous treatment. Gage TS, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):529--30 

Necrotizing fasciitis of the total abdominal wall after 
sterilization by partial salpingectomy. Case report and 
review of literature. Cederna JP, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):138-9 (18 ref.) 

Antenatal diagnosis of abdominal wall defects: a missed 
opportunity? Roberts JP, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul; 
65(7 Spec No):687-9 

Wound infection after abdominal incision wiih scalpel or 
diathermy. Johnson CD, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
77(6):626-7 

Antenatal fetal diagnosis and maternal transport gastroschisis. 
A maternal-infant case report. Carlan SJ, et al. 


abdominal 


SUBJECT SECTION 


Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 Jul;29(7):378-81 

Supraumbilical upper abdominal midline incision for pelvic 
surgery in the morbidly obese patient. Greer BE, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):471-3 

“Components separation” method for closure of 
abdominal-wall defects: an anatomic and clinical study. 
Ramirez OM, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):519-26 


ABNORMALITIES 


Transvaginal ultrasonographic detection of congenital 
anomalies in the first trimester. Cullen MT, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):466-76 
Ascertainment bias in diabetic outcome data [letter] 
FitzSimmons J, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):682-3 
Embryopathic effects of short-term exposure to 
hypoglycemia in mouse embryos in vitro. Smoak IW, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):619-24 
Absence of need for amniocentesis in patients with elevated 
levels of maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein and normal 
ultrasonographic examinations. Nadel AS, et al 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):557-61 


ABNORMALITIES, DRUG-INDUCED 


Multiple congenital contractures (MCC) and cleft palate 
induced in goats by ingestion of piperidine 
alkaloid-containing plants: —— in fetal movement as 
the probable cause. Panter KE, e 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990; 8(1):69- 83 

Oral contraception and congenital malformations in 
offspring: a review and meta-analysis of the prospective 
studies. Bracken MB. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 
2):552-7 


ABNORMALITIES, MULTIPLE 


Left retrocaval ureter associated with left inferior vena cava. 
Pierro JA, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep; 
155(3):545-6 

The unsuspected double — — on imaging studies 
and at cystoscopy. Share JC, 

AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep-155(3): 561-4 

Malaligned outlet septum with subpulmonary ventricular 
septal defect and abnormal ventriculoarterial connection: 
a morphologic spectrum defined echocardiographically 
[see comments] Roberson DA, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Aug;16(2):459-68. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Aug;16(2):469-70. 

Complex conotruncal abnormalities with subpulmonary 
ventricular septal defect [editorial; comment] Williams RG. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):469-70. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):459-68. 

Multiple congenital contractures (MCC) and cleft palate 
induced in goats by ingestion of piperidine 
alkaloid-containing plants: reduction in fetal movement as 
the probable cause. Panter KE, et al. 

J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):69-83 

Genital outflow tract obstruction in an adolescent with 
cloacal exstrophy. Visnesky PM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):548-51 

Unilateral duplication of the cerebellar hemisphere and 
internal, middle, and external ear: a clinical case study. 
Jackson JM, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):550-3 


ABNORMALITIES, 
RADIATION-INDUCED 


Perception of teratogenic risk by pregnant women exposed 
to diagnostic radiation during pregnancy [letter] 
Mastroiacovo P, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):695 


ABO BLOOD-GROUP SYSTEM 


Association of type 1 blood group antigens with urinary tract 
infections in children with genitourinary structural 
abnormalities. Sheinfeld J, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):469-73; discussion 474 

Liver transplantation across ABO blood group barriers. 
Gugenheim J, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):519- -23 


ABORTIFACIENT AGENTS 


The efficacy and tolerance of mifepristone and prostaglandin 
in first trimester termination of pregnancy. UK Multicentre 
Trial. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):480-6 


ABORTION APPLICANTS 


Routine human immunodeficiency virus infection screening 
of women requesting induced first-trimester abortion in 
an inner-city population. Lindsay MK, et al. 

Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):347-50 


ABORTION, HABITUAL 


Sharing of human leukocyte antigens in primary and 
secondary recurrent spontaneous abortions. Ho HN, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):178-88 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and recurrent pregnancy loss: 
correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin 
time and antibodies against phosphatidylserine and 
cardiolipin. Rote NS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):575-84 

Impaired fibrinolytic capacity and early recurrent 
spontaneous abortion. Gris JC, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 
300(6738):1500 

Early recurrent 


miscarriage: gee. of conception 


products. Houwert-de Jong MH, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; $116): 533-5 


ABORTION, INDUCED 


Mifepristone (RU 486) failure in an ovarian heterotopic 
pregnancy. Levin JH, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug; 163(2):543-4 

Morphologic study of changes of collagenous tissue in the 
amnion and cervix during prostaglandin-induced abortion 
and delivery. Manabe Y, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):52-6 

The physiological and clinical effects of progesterone 
inhibition with mifepristone (RU 486) in the second 
trimester. Hill NC, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):487-92 

Eugenic abortion: an ethical critique. Beck MN. 

Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):181-6 

Normal development after exposure to mifepristone in early 
pregnancy [letter] Lim BH, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):257-8 


ABORTION, LEGAL 


A chill wind blows: Webster, obstetrics, and the health of 
women. Chavkin W, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):450-2 

The efficacy and tolerance of mifepristone and prostaglandin 
in first trimester termination of pregnancy. UK Multicentre 
Trial. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):480-6 

Beyond ‘abortion’: RU-486 and the needs of the crisis 
constituency. Regelson W, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8): 1026-7 


ABORTION, MISSED 


Pregnancy loss terminology [letter] Branch DW, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):245-6 


ABORTION, THERAPEUTIC 


Abortion in patients with a liver mass [letter] Doherty MG. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):982-3 


ABORTION, THREATENED 


A case of Rh_ isoimmunization: should threatened 
first-trimester abortion be an indication for Rh immune 
— re nee Dayton VD, et al. 

t Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):63-4 

‘oan pirsscaran haematoma in threatened miscarriage. 
Frequency and clinical consequences [letter] Olah KS, et 
al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):552-3 


ABSCESS 


Pseudoaneurysm of the inferior epigastric “ys diagnosis 
and percutaneous treatment. Gage TS, e 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3): 529-30 





ABSCESS 


= puffy tumour reviewed. Blackshaw G, et al. 
J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):574-7 (7 ref.) 
Tuberculous cold abscess of the corpus cavernosum: a case 
report. Yachia D, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):351-2 
Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly 
clinicopathological exercises. Case 35-1990. A 28-year-old 
Guatemalan woman with recurrent abdominal pain, fever, 
and diarrhea. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):593-600 


ABSENTEEISM 


The effects of workplace health promotion on absenteeism 
and employment costs in a large industrial population. 
Bertera RL. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1101-5 

The effects of a policy change on three types of absence. 
Lee JB, et al. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):37-40 

Nonpunitive discipline. A method of reducing absenteeism. 
Rogers JE, et al. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):41-3 


ABSTRACTING AND INDEXING 


Erratum: Feldman, Gerber abstract [letter] Coles GV. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1137 

Abstract creep and author inflation [letter] Sobal J, et al. 
N Engi J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):488-9 


ACADEMIC MEDICAL CENTERS 


China's — for management of academic medicine. Butler 
WT, et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):497-501 

The emerging relationship between academic health centers 
and continuing care retirement communities. Hershey HG, 
et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):414-6 

Physicians’ patient load per DRG, the consumption of 
hospital resources, and the incentives of the DRG 
prospective payment system. Munoz E, et al. Acad Med 
1990 Aug;65(8):533-8 

Physicians in organizations. Dilemma of the academic VA 
staff physician. Mirvis DM. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1621-3 

Academic consequences of a trauma system failure. Fischer 
RP, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):784-90; discussion 790-1 


ACADEMIES AND INSTITUTES 


Research and ophthalmology in the UK [letter] Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):315 


ACCIDENT PREVENTION 


Tailored safety training for miners in small Pennsylvania 
surface coal mines [news] Passmore D, et al 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1134-5 

Safety considerations in MR imaging. Kanal E, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):593-606 (155 ref.) 


ACCIDENTS 


Accidental deactivation of the automatic 
cardioverter defibrillator. Bonnet CA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):696-7 

Fatal wheelchair-related accidents in the United States. 
Calder CJ, et al. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
69(4):184-90 


ACCIDENTS, HOME 


Chronic subdural hematoma. Another babywalker-stairs 
related injury. DiMario FJ Jr. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):405-8 


ACCIDENTS, OCCUPATIONAL 


Recapping used needles: is it worse than the alternative? 
[letter] Jagger J, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):784-5 


ACCIDENTS, TRAFFIC 


Fatal and severe injury: scooter and moped crashes in 
California, 1985. Salatka M, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1122-4 

Death resulting from motor vehicle immersions: the nature 
of the injuries, personal and environmental contributing 
factors, and potential interventions. Wintemute GJ, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1068-70 

Anosmia and isolated ACTH deficiency following a road 
traffic accident. Case report. Scoble JE, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):453-4 

Pediatric injuries in the back of pickup trucks. Agran PF, 
et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):712-6 

Improving the sensitivity and specificity of the abbreviated 
injury scale coding system. Kramer CF, et al. 

Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):334-40 


ACCREDITATION 


Monitoring quality assurance in psychiatry [letter] Connell 
J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1100-1 
Symposium. Certification and accreditation in orthopedic 
surgery. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):1-66 

The relationship between residency programs and fellowships 
in the educational setting. Allen WC. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):57-60 

The accreditation of graduate educational programs in 


2 


implantable 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


orthopedic surgery. Wilson FC. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):18-21 
Pastoral care. Otto RA. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):17 
Allied health education and accreditation. Gupta GC, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 15;264(7):843-8 


ACETABULUM 


Strength of initial mechanical fixation of screw ring 
acetabular components. Kody MH, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):146-53 

Primary migration of fully-threaded acetabular prostheses. 
A roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis. Snorrason F, 
et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):647-52 

Movement of the femoral head after — osteotomy for 
acetabular dysplasia. Wong-Chung J, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4): 363 7 


ACETAMINOPHEN 


Can acetaminophen excess result in maternal and fetal 
toxicity? Kurzel RB. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):953-5 


ACETAZOLAMIDE 


Altered taste secondary to acetazolamide therapy. Miller LG, 
et al. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):199-200 

Pseudoinsulinoma--the Diamox-Diabinese switch [letter] 
Hooper PL, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):488 


ACETYLCHOLINE 


Comparative sensitivity of intracoronary injection of 
acetylcholine for the induction of coronary spasm in 
patients with various types of angina pectoris. Miwa K, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):544-50 

Effects of aerosol administration of a thromboxane synthetase 
inhibitor (OKY-046) on bronchial responsiveness to 
acetylcholine in asthmatic subjects. Fujimura M, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):276-9 


ACETYLCHOLINESTERASE 


Subcellular distribution and characterization of 
acetylcholinesterase activities from sheep platelets: 
relationships between temperature-dependence and 
environment. Sanchez-Yagiie J, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15; 
76(4):737-44 


ACETYLCYSTEINE 


Hypernatremia associated with N-acetylcysteine therapy for 
meconium ileus in a premature infant. Langer JC, et al. 
Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):202-3 


ACETYLMURAMYL-ALANYL- 
ISOGLUTAMINE 


Bacteroides lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induce anaphylactoid 
and lethal reactions in LPS-responsive and -nonresponsive 
mice primed with muramyl dipeptide. Takada H, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):428-34 


ACHIEVEMENT 


Postbaccalaureate preparation and performance in medical 
school. Hojat M, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun; ;65(6):388-91 


ACHILLES TENDON 


Achilles tendinitis in ballet dancers. Fernandez-Palazzi F, 
et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):257-61 


ACHONDROPLASIA 


Craniocervical decompression for cervicomedullary 
compression in pediatric patients with achondroplasia. 
Aryanpur J, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):375-82 


ACID PHOSPHATASE 


Development of an immunoassay for human serum 
osteoclastic tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase. Kraenzlin 
ME, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):442-51 

Deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and the direct assay of 
prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate specific antigen in 
fine needle aspiration biopsies as diagnostic methods in 
prostatic carcinoma. Stege R, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):299-302 


ACIDOSIS 


Relationship of fetal biophysical profile and blood gas values 
at cordocentesis in severely growth-retarded fetuses. 
Ribbert LS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):569-71 

Enhancement of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction by 
metabolic acidosis in dogs. Lejeune P, et al 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):256-64 

Acute metabolic acidosis enhances circulating parathyroid 
hormone, which contributes to the renal response against 
acidosis in the rat. Bichara M, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):430-43 


NOV 1990 


The functional rectal bladder--prevention of hyperchloremic 
acidosis following vesico-sigmoidostomy in dogs. Miller 
K, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):375-80 

Intrapartum asphyxia in pregnancies complicated by 
intra-amnictic infection. Maberry MC, et al 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):351-4 


ACIDOSIS, DIABETIC 


Diabetic ketoacidosis and insulin resistance with 
subcutaneous terbutaline infusion: a case report. Tibaldi 
JM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):509-10 

Death from diabetic ketoacidosis after cessation of octreotide 
in acromegaly [letter] Abrahamson MJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):318-9 


ACIDOSIS, LACTIC 


Lactic acidosis [letter] Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1; 
113(3):254-6 


ACIDOSIS, RENAL TUBULAR 


Self-limited neonatal familial hyperparathyroidism associated 
with hypercalciuria and renal tubular acidosis in three 
siblings. Nishiyama §, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):421-7 


ACIDS 


Cerebral palsy and intrapartum fetal acidemia [letter] Goodlin 
C. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):266-7 
Quantitative relation between gastric acid secretion and 
changes in urinary acid excretion. Johnson CD, et al 

Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):862-6 

Modulation of the macrophage respiratory burst by an acidic 
environment: the critical role of cytoplasmic pH regulation 
by proton extrusion pumps. Swallow CJ, et al. Surgery 
1990 Aug;108(2):363-8; discussion 368-9 


ACNE 


Ketoconazole therapy for women with acne and/or 
hirsutism. Venturoli S, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 
Aug;71(2):335-9 


ACQUIRED IMMUNODEFICIENCY 
SYNDROME 


Zidovudine for the treatment of HIV infection. Pepe R, et 
al. Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):437-43 (33 ref.) 
Successful therapy for Toxoplasma gondii myocarditis in 
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Grange F, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):443-4 

Rostral basilar reversible ischemic neurologic deficit in an 
HIV-infected patient with cryptococcal meningitis [letter] 
Rafal RD, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):248-9 

The relationship of cocaine use to syphilis and human 
immunodeficiency virus infections among inner city 
parturient women. Minkoff HL, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):521-6 

HIV-1 infection and virus production in follicular dendritic 
cells in lymph nodes. A case report, with analysis of isolated 
follicular dendritic cells. Parmentier HK, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):247-51 

Impact of the human immunodeficiency virus epidemic on 
mortality trends in young men, United States. Buehler JW, 
et al. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1080-6 

Premarital screening for antibodies to human 
immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the United States. The 
Premarital Screening Study Group. Petersen LR, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1087-90 

Cytotoxic events taking place in the lung of patients with 
HIV-1 infection. Evidence of an intrinsic defect of the 
major histocompatibility complex-unrestricted killing 
partially restored by the incubation with rIL-2. Agostini 
C, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):516-22 

Dodging droplet nuclei. Reducing the probability of 
nosocomial tuberculosis transmission in the AIDS era 
[editorial] Nardell EA. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 
142(3):501-3 

Emergency medicine education and the HIV epidemic 
[editorial] Binder LS. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):830-1 

AIDS education in the emergency department. Magid D, 
et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):758-63 

Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex 
infection in AIDS with amikacin, ethambutol, rifampin, 
and ciprofloxacin. California Collaborative Treatment 
Group. Chiu J, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1; 
113(5):358-61 

Intravenous or inhaled pentamidine for treating Pneumocystis 
carinii pneumonia in AIDS. A randomized trial. Conte JE 
Jr, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):203-9 

AIDS, nutrition, and infection [letter] Kendler BS. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):409-10 

Small intestinal injury and parasitic diseases in AIDS. Kotler 

DP, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):444-9 

Fluconazole compared with amphotericin B plus flucytosine 
for cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS. A randomized trial. 
Larsen RA, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):183-7 

Development of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a cohort of 
patients with severe human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 
infection on long-term antiretroviral therapy. Pluda JM, 
et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):276-82 





NOV 1990 


Inhaled or intravenous pentamidine therapy for Pneumocystis 
carinii pneumonia in AIDS. A randomized trial. Soo Hoo 
GW, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):195-202 

Esophageal perforation in a patient with acquired 
immunodeficiency syndrome. Adkins MS, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):299-300 

Risks of blood exposure to the cardiac surgical team. Pate 
JW. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):248-50 

Chronic localized herpes zoster in the acquired 
immunodeficiency syndrome [letter] [see comments] Disler 
RS, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1105-6. 
Comment in: Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1086-8. 

Prolonged cutaneous herpes zoster in acquired 
immunodeficiency syndrome [see comments] Hoppenjans 
WB, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1048-50. 
Comment in: Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1086-8. 

Infection with human immunodeficiency virus and 
vulnerability to psychiatric distress. A study of men with 
hemophilia. Dew MA, et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;47(8):737-44 

Perisinusoidal cell hypertrophy in a patient with acquired 
immunodeficiency syndrome. Kossaifi T, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):876-9 

Cumulative positivity rates of multiple blood cultures for 
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare and Cryptococcus 
neoformans in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency 
syndrome. Yagupsky P, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Sep; 114(9):923-5 

Progressive resistance exercise: effect on muscle function and 
anthropometry of a select AIDS population. Spence DW, 
et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):644-8 

Subcutaneous recombinant granulocyte-macrophage 
colony-stimulating factor used as a single agent and in an 
alternating regimen with azidothymidine in leukopenic 
patients with severe human immunodeficiency virus 
infection. Pluda JM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):463-72 

Impact of AIDS on surgery [news] MacGowan WA. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):748 

AIDS threat leads to changes in production of gloves, needles 
[news] Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):204 

HIV needs no visa, MD warns [news] Can Med Assoc J 
1990 Aug 15;143(4):303 

Canada’s national AIDS strategy neglects role of physicians 
[editorial] Berger P. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4):309-11 

Fighting AIDS in francophone African countries [letter] 
Boyd N. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15;143(4):257-8 

Clinical trials for patients with AIDS or HIV infection [letter] 
Mackie ID. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):173-4 

Policy protests, scientific spats take centre stage at Sixth 
International AIDS Conference. Orkin A. 

ed Assoc J 1990 Aug 15;143(4):312-5 

Kaposi$ sarcoma in patients with acquired immune 
deficiency syndrome. A flow cytometric DNA analysis of 
26 lesions in 21 patients. Fukunaga M, et al. Cancer 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):758-64 

Composite Hodgkin's and non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in a 
patient with acquired immune deficiency syndrome. In-situ 
demonstration of Epstein-Barr virus. Guarner J, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):796-800 

Hodgkin’ disease after non-Hodgkin's malignant lymphoma 
in acquired immune deficiency syndrome. Senaldi E, et 
al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):960-4 

Bronchoalveolar lavage in sarcoidosis and HIV infection 
[letter] Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):517-8 

Recurrent pneumothorax in AIDS _ patients with 
Pneumocystis pneumonia. A clinicopathologic report of 
three cases and review of the literature. Beers MF, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):266-70 (30 ref.) 

The radiographic appearance of pulmonary nocardiosis 
associated with AIDS. Kramer MR, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):382-5 

Investigation of seemingly pathogen-negative diarrhoea in 
patients infected with HIV1. Connolly GM, et al. Gut 1990 
Aug;31(8):886-9 

Possible torsade in a patient with AIDS. Hancock EW. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):132-4 

Legal questions remain in AIDS segregation cases. Hudson 
T. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):59-60 

CEOs: politics hurts long-term medical research. Johnsson 
J. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):22 

Application of immunoblotting to detect soluble 
Pneumocystis carinii antigen(s) in bronchoalveolar lavage 
of patients with Pneumocystis pneumonia and AIDS. Sethi 
KK. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):584-6 

Plasma fibronectin concentrations in patients with human 
immunodeficiency virus infection. Torre D, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):560-2 

Altered sensitivity to antiviral drugs of herpes simplex virus 
isolates from a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency 
syndrome. Birch CJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):731-4 

When the doctor has AIDS. Gramelspacher GP, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):534-7 

Contrasting prevalence of delta hepatitis markers in 
parenteral drug abusers with and without AIDS. Kreek 
MJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; ge 538-41 

Azoles and AIDS. Larsen RA. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):727-30 (31 ref.) 

Candida albicans in patients with the acquired 
immunodeficiency syndrome: absence of a novel of 
hypervirulent strain. Whelan WL, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Aug; 162(2):513-8 

Lack of effect of lithium carbonate on zidovudine-associated 
neutropenia in patients with AIDS [letter] Worthington 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):77-8 

Services for persons with AIDS. Nurse executives report. 
Sowell RL, et al. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):44-8 

Respiratory syncytial virus infection in human 
immunodeficiency virus-infected children. Chandwani S, 
et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):251-4 

Interpretation of western blots of specimens from children 
infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1: 
implications for prognosis and diagnosis. Walter EB, et al. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):255-8 

From the Centers for Disease Control. Possible transmission 
of human immunodeficiency virus to a patient during an 
invasive dental procedure. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1092-3 

AIDS projections: how Farr out? [letter] Artzrouni M. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1103-4 

Scientifically astute activists seek common ground with 
clinicians on testing new AIDS drugs [news] Cotton P. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):666, 669-70, 673 

Science ponders whether HIV acts alone or has another 
microbes aid [news] Goldsmith MF. JAMA 1990 Aug 8; 
264(6):665-6 

The "Medicaidization' of AIDS. Trends in the financing of 
HIV-related medical care [see comments] Green J, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1261-6. Comment in: JAMA 
1990 Sep 12;264(10):1294-5. 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1239 

Did HIV and HTLV originate in Africa? [letter] Tabor E, 
et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):691-2 

More international perspectives on HIV [news] Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):304—5 

Haemophilic AIDS patient loses claim in Australia [news] 
Brahams D. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):238-9 

Current and future dimensions of the HIV/AIDS pandemic 
in women and children. Chin J. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):221-4 

Mycoplasma and AIDS [letter] Chowdhury MI, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):247-8 

False-positive autoantibodies in HIV infection [letter] 
Davenport A, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):317-8 

Life-threatening bacteraemia in HIV-1 seropositive adults 
admitted to hospital in Nairobi, Kenya. Gilks CF, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):545-9 

Rapid progression to AIDS in dual HIV-1/HTLV-I 
infection [letter] Lefrére JJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):509 

Outbreaks of drug-resistant tuberculosis at AIDS centre 
[letter] Pitchenik AE, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):440-1 

Risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and Kaposi's sarcoma in 
homosexual men [letter] Rabkin CS, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):248-9 

Tracking AIDS epidemic in libraries [letter] Vandenbroucke 
JP. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):318 

Isolation of “Mycoplasma incognitus” [letter] van der Riet 
F. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):247 

Long-term toxicity/activity profile of 2'3'-dideoxyinosine 
in AIDS or AIDS-related complex. Yarchoan R, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):526-9 

HIV infection and AIDS during adolescence. Kipke MD, 
et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1149-67 (70 ref.) 

Histoplasma capsulatum infections of the central nervous 
system. A clinical review. Wheat LJ, et al. 
Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 Jul;69(4):244-60 (86 ref.) 

Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome and Pneumocystis 
carinii infection in a pregnant woman. Hicks ML, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):480-1 

Underreporting of minority AIDS deaths in San Francisco 
Bay area, 1985-86. Lindan CP, et al. 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):400-4 

Pneumococcal bacteremia as a marker for human 
immunodeficiency virus infection in patients without 
AIDS. Chirurgi VA, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug; 
83(8):895-9 

Imipenem resistance in a case of AIDS with relapsing 
Pseudomonas meningitis. Eng RH, et al. South Med J 1990 
Aug;83(8):979-80 

Medical ignorance, AIDS-Kaposi'’s sarcoma complex, and 
the lymphatic system [see comments] Witte MH, et al. 
West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):17-23. Comment in: West J 
Med 1990 Jul;153(1):76-7. 


ACRIDINE ORANGE 
Acridine orange flow cytometric analysis of renal cell 
carcinoma. Clinicopathologic implications of RNA 


content. el-Naggar AK, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug; 
137(2):275-80 


ACROCEPHALOSYNDACTYLIA 


Obstructive sleep apnea in Apert's and Pfeiffer 's syndromes: 
more than a craniofacial abnormality. Mixter RC, et al. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):457-63 


ACROMEGALY 


Acromegaly first diagnosed in pregnancy: the role of 


ADENOCARCINOMA 


bromocriptine therapy. Yap AS, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):477-8 

———— and radial artery cannulation [letter] Losasso 
T, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug; 71(2): 204 

Thyroxine 5 -deiodinase in human anterior pituitary tumors. 
Itagaki Y, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):340-4 

Long term effect of incremental doses of the somatostatin 
analog SMS 201-995 in 58 acromegalic patients. French 
SMS 201-995 approximately equal to Acromegaly Study 
Group. Sassolas G, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 
Aug;71(2):391-7 

Death from diabetic ketoacidosis after cessation of octreotide 
in acromegaly [letter] Abrahamson MJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):318-9 

Radiotherapy for acromegaly [letter] Dowsett RJ, et al. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):612-3 


ACROMIOCLAVICULAR JOINT 


Compression of the anterior interosseous nerve after use of 
a sling for dislocation of the —— joint. A 
report of two cases. O'Neill DB, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 ‘Aug.72(7): 1100-2 


ACRYLATES 


Effects of aerosol administration of a thromboxane synthetase 
inhibitor (OKY-046) on bronchial responsiveness to 
acetylcholine in asthmatic subjects. Fujimura M, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):276-9 


ACUPUNCTURE 


Acupuncture anaesthesia. Observations on its use for removal 
of thyroid adenomata and influence on recovery and 
morbidity in a Chinese hospital. Kho HG, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):480-5 


ACUTE PHASE PROTEINS 


Value of serum acute-phase reactant proteins and 
carcinoembryonic antigen in the preoperative staging of 
colorectal cancer. A multivariate analysis. Stamatiadis AP, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2055-7 


ACYCLOVIR 


Altered sensitivity to antiviral drugs of herpes simplex virus 
isolates from a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency 
syndrome. Birch CJ, et ai. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):731-4 


ACYLTRANSFERASES 


Binding affinity for penicillin-binding protein 2a correlates 
with in vivo activity of beta-lactam antibiotics against 
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Chambers HF, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):705-10 


ADAPTATION, PHYSIOLOGICAL 


Effect of defunction on cytokinetics and cancer at colonic 
suture lines. Appleton GV, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):168-72 

Adaptative changes of metabolic zonation during the 
development of cirrhosis in growing rats. Sokal EM, et 
al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):785-92 

Ileal glucagon gene expression: ontogeny and response to 
massive small bowel resection. Taylor RG, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):724-9 

Systemic factors and luminal contents in gut adaptation 
[letter] Banerjee AK. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):959 

Adaptive cytoprotection of gastric surface epithelial cells 
against injury by physiologic concentrations of bile acid. 
Dempsey DT, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):348-54: 
discussion 354-5 


ADAPTATION, PSYCHOLOGICAL 


A structured psychiatric intervention for cancer patients. I. 
Changes over time in methods of coping and affective 
disturbance. Fawzy FI, et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;47(8):720-5 

Avoidant coping predicts psychological disturbance in the 
elderly. Smith LW, et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug; 
178(8):525-30 


ADENOCARCINOMA 


Elevated concentration of soluble interleukin-2 receptors in 
serum of smokers and patients with lung cancer. 
Correlation with clinical activity. Ginns LC, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):398-402 

Poorly differentiated (insular’) thyroid carcinoma. Report 

of two cases and review of the literature. Killeen RM, et 


Arch Neck Surg 1990 Sep; 
116(9):1082-6 (16 ref.) 


Intra-arterial floxuridine vs systemic fluorouracil for hepatic 
metastases from colorectal cancer. A randomized trial 
Martin JK Jr, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1022-7 

Tamoxifen therapy in unresectable adenocarcinoma of the 
pancreas and the papilla of Vater. Bakkevold KE, et al. 


3 





ADENOCARCINOMA 


Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):725-30 

Abdominocervical (transhiatal) oesophagectomy in the 
management of oesophageal carcinoma. Gotley DC, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):815-9 

High versus low ligation of the inferior mesenteric artery 

in rectal cancer. Surtees P, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
71(6): 618-21 

Histocompatibility antigen expression in pulmonary 
carcinomas as indication of differentiation and of special 
subtypes. Dammrich J, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):1942-54 

DNA content in prostatic adenocarcinoma. A flow 
cytometry study of the predictive value of aneuploidy for 
tumor volume, percentage Gleason grade 4 and 5, and 
lymph node metastases. Jones EC, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):752-7 

Phenotypic variation in colorectal adenoma/cancer 
expression in two families. Hereditary flat adenoma 
syndrome. Lynch HT, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):909-15 

Ovarian tumors with functioning stroma. An 
immunohistochemical study of 100 cases with human 
chorionic gonadotropin monoclonal and _ polyclonal 
antibodies. Matias-Guiu X, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):2001-5 

The use of biomarkers in the prediction of survival in patients 

with pulmonary carcinoma. Walop W, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):2033-46 

Carcinosarcoma of the prostate in combination with 
adenocarcinoma of the prostate and adenocarcinoma of the 
seminal vesicles. A case report with immunocytochemical 
analysis and review of the literature. Zenklusen HR, et 
al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):998-1001 (12 ref.) 

Cytologic diagnosis in bronchoalveolar lavage specimens. A 
diagnostic technique for lung neoplasmas with a peripheral 
location [letter] Bellmunt J, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):513-4 

Cholangiographic appearance simulating sclerosing 
cholangitis in metastatic adenocarcinoma of the liver. 
Vilgrain V, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):850-3 

Pancreatic carcinoma with polyarthritis, fat necrosis, and 
high serum lipase and trypsin activity. van Klaveren RJ, 
et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):953-5 

Sialic acid histochemistry and the adenoma-carcinoma 

sequence in colorectum. Agawa §, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 
ul 543(7):527-32 

Adenoacanthoma of the endometrium: morphological 
changes induced by human — Kealy WF, et 
al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):554- 

Primary adenocarcinoma of the eet and ileum: 
clinicopathological review of 25 cases. Lioe TF, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):533-6 

Salivary duct adenocarcinoma [letter] Lopez II, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):608 

Significant postoperative hemorrhage following biopsy of a 
prostate tumor metastatic to the mandibular condyle: report 
of a case. Catrambone RJ, et al. 

J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):858-61 

Adenocarcinoma of the prostate discovered in 2 young 
patients following total prostatovesiculectomy for 
refractory prostatitis. Davis BE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):744-5 

Current status of tumor of the bowel following 
ureterosigmoidostomy: a review. Husmann DA, et al. 

J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):607-10 (28 ref.) 

Nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and serum prostate 
specific antigen in operable prostatic adenocarcinoma. 
Nativ O, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):303-6 

Effects of a new bisphosphonate (AHBuBP) on osteolysis 
induced by human prostate cancer cells in nude mice. 
Nemoto R, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):770-4 

Breast carcinoma metastatic to the uvea. Catalano RA, et 
al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):1032 

Prostate-specific antigen testing in untreated and treated 
prostatic adenocarcinoma. Rainwater LM, et al. 

Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1118-26 (56 ref.) 

K-ras oncogene activation as a prognostic marker in 
adenocarcinoma of the lung. Slebos RJ, et al. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):561-5 

Late recurrence of clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix: 
case report. Burks RT, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 2):525-7 

Primary adenocarcinoma of the breast arising in the vulva. 
ig et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):537-9 

re! 

Cellular fibroma masquerading as ovarian carcinoma. —— 
JL, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):530- 

Preoperative staging of rectal carcinoma with MR aang: 
surgical and histopathologic correlation. [see comments] de 
Lange EE, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):623-8 
Comment in: Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):617-9. 

Human Kupffer cells are cytotoxic against human colon 
adenocarcinoma. Roh MS, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):400-4: discussion 404-5 

Sucrase-isomaltase: a marker associated with the progression 
of adenomatous polyps to adenocarcinomas. Wiltz O, et 
al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):269-75; discussion 275-6 


ADENOCARCINOMA, PAPILLARY 


Scleroderma and ovarian carcinoma [letter] Young R, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):314 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


ADENOFIBROMA 


Use of thermography in the differential diagnosis of 
phylloides tumour. Pierart J, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):783-4 


ADENOIDECTOMY 


A randomised controlled trial of surgery for glue ear. Black 
NA, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1551-6 


ADENOMA 


Acromegaly first diagnosed in eer 
bromocriptine therapy. Yap AS, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 163(2): 477-8 

Analysis of endocrine active and _ clinically silent 
corticotropic adenomas by in situ hybridization. Lloyd RV, 
et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):479-88 

Acupuncture anaesthesia. Observations on its use for removal 
of thyroid adenomata and influence on recovery and 
morbidity in a Chinese hospital. Kho HG, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):480-5 

Asymptomatic pituitary adenomas [letter] Gandola C. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):482 

Non-Warthin'’s tumor oncocytic lesions. Hartwick RW, et 
al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):674-7 (26 ref.) 

Electron microscopic findings in benign deoxycorticosterone 
and 11-deoxycortisol-producing adrenal tumor. Osanai T, 
et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):829-31 

Duodenal villous tumors. Bjork KJ, et al. Arch Surg 1990 
Aug;125(8):961-5 

Unilateral neck exploration for primary hyperparathyroidism. 
Lucas RJ, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):982-4; 
discussion 984-5 

Phenotypic variation in colorectal adenoma/cancer 
expression in two families. Hereditary flat adenoma 
syndrome. Lynch HT, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):909-15 

Investigations on the significance of the adenoma-carcinoma 
sequence in the small bowel. Sellner F. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):702-15 (272 ref.) 

Genetic abnormalities in sporadic parathyroid adenomas. 
Friedman E, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):293-7 

Normal and adenomatous human pituitaries secrete 
thyrotropin-releasing hormone in vitro: modulation by 
dopamine, haloperidol, and somatostatin. Le Dafniet M, 
et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):480-6 

Sialic acid histochemistry and the adenoma-carcinoma 
sequence in colorectum. Agawa §, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 
Jul;43(7):527-32 

Adrenal adenoma with excess secretion of corticosterone and 
18-hydroxycorticosterone. Morioka M, et al. J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):731-2 

Oxyphilic (Hiirthle cell) adenoma arising in a black thyroid 
pt ee DM, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):976-8 
(10 ref.) 


ADENOSINE 


Sinefungin as treatment for American Leishmania in sensitive 
ALB/c and resistant C57BL/6 mice. Avila JL, et al. 

Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):139-45 

Combined adenosine and lidocaine administration limits 
myocardial reperfusion injury. Homeister JW, et al 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):595-608 

The effects of adenosine on chest pain and coronary dilation 
[letter] Sylvén C, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):662-3 

Adenosine and related compounds counteract tumor necrosis 
factor-alpha inhibition of neutrophil migration: implication 
of a novel cyclic AMP-independent action on the cell 
surface. Sullivan GW, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1537-44 


ADENOSINE CYCLIC 
MONOPHOSPHATE 


Interplay between inotropic and lusitropic effects of cyclic 
adenosine monophosphate on the myocardial cell. Katz 
AM. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 Suppl):I17-11 (33 ref.) 

A comparison of the effects of divalent and trivalent cations 
on parathyroid hormone release, 3',5'-cyclic-adenosine 
monophosphate accumulation, and the levels of inositol 
phosphates in bovine parathyroid cells. Brown EM, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1064-71 

Prompt inhibition of arginine vasopressin-induced cellular 
adenosine 3 5 -monophosphate production by extracellular 
sodium depletion in rat renal inner medullary collecting 
duct cells in culture. Ishikawa SE, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Aug;127(2):560-6 

Interleukin-1 beta modulates thyrotropin-induced 
thyroglobulin mRNA transcription through 3'5-cyclic 
adenosine monophosphate. Kung AW, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1369-74 

Glucocorticoid repression of 35 ~cyclic-adenosine 
monophosphate-dependent human 
corticotropin-releasing-hormone gene promoter activity in 
a transfected mouse anterior pituitary cell line. Van LP, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1412-8 

Biologically active steroids activate receptor-bound human 
sex hormone-binding globulin to cause LNCaP cells to 
accumulate adenosine 3'5--monophosphate. Nakhla AM, 


the role of 


NOV 1990 


et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):398-404 

cAMP regulation of IL-2 receptor expression. Selective 
modulation of the p75 subunit. Johnson KW, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1144-51 

Agents that elevate cAMP stimulate DNA fragmentation in 
thymocytes. McConkey DJ, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
15;145(4):1227-30 

IL-1 binds to high affinity receptors on human osteosarcoma 
cells and potentiates prostaglandin E2 stimulation of cAMP 
production. Rodan SB, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1231-7 


ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATASE, 
SODIUM, POTASSIUM 
Effect of endogenous digoxin-like substances on the 


interpretation of high concentrations of digoxin in children. 
Stone J, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):321-5 


ADENOSINE TRIPHOSPHATE 


Responses of mouse lymphocytes to extracellular ATP. II. 
Extracellular ATP causes cell type-dependent lysis and 
DNA fragmentation. Zanovello P, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Sep 1;145(5):1545-50 


ADENOVIRUS INFECTIONS 


Localization of inflammation and virions in canine adenovirus 
type 2 bronchiolitis. Grad R, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 
1990 Sep;142(3):691-9 


ADENOVIRUSES, HUMAN 


Cellular hypersensitivity to a synthetic dodecapeptide 
derived from human adenovirus 12 which resembles a 
sequence of A-gliadin in patients with coeliac disease. 
Mantizaris GJ, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):668-73 

Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for detecting 
adenoviruses in stool specimens: comparison with electron 
microscopy and isolation. Martin AL, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):514-5 


ADENYL CYCLASE 


Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-mediated uptake of 
45Ca2+ by cultured rat Sertoli cells does not require 
activation of cholera toxin- or pertussis toxin-sensitive 
guanine nucleotide binding proteins or adenylate cyclase. 
Grasso P, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):949-56 

Alterations in adipocyte adenylate cyclase activity in 
morbidly obese and formerly morbidly obese humans. 
Martin LF, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):228-34; 
discussion 234-5 


ADIPOSE TISSUE 


Cervical prevertebral fat stripe: a normal variant simulating 
prevertebral hemorrhage. Lewis CA, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):559-60 

Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids enhance the uptake of 
high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ester by rat adipocytes. 
Zsigmond E, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):289-99 

Complete adipose differentiation of 3T3 LI cells in a 
chemically defined medium: comparison to 
serum-containing culture conditions. Hauner H. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):865-72 

Glucagon inhibits insulin activation of glucose transport in 
rat adipocytes mainly through a postbinding process. Sato 
N, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1072-7 

Photoperiodic control of adipocyte alpha 2-adrenoceptors 
in Syrian hamsters: role of testosterone. Saulnier-Blache 
JS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1245-53 

Growth hormone receptors are up-regulated in diabetic 
adipocytes. Solomon SS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1544-6 

Alterations in adipocyte adenylate cyclase activity in 
morbidly obese and formerly morbidly obese humans. 
Martin LF, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):228-34; 
discussion 234-5 


ADJUSTMENT DISORDERS 


Maladaptive denial of physical illness: a proposal for 
DSM-IV. Strauss DH, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1168-72 


ADJUVANTS, IMMUNOLOGIC 


Radioprotective effects of the immunomodulator AS101. 
Kalechman Y, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1512-7 


ADMINISTRATIVE PERSONNEL 


The management component of our profession. Dowling R, 
et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1065-6 

JONA's Semiannual Directory of Consultants to Nursing 
Administration. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):53-104 

Human development renaissance [editorial] Blancett SS. 
J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):4-5 

Strengthening hospital nursing. How to use problem-solving 
teams effectively. Dailey RC. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug; 
20(7-8):24-9 





NOV 1990 


Strategic decision making. Nagelkerk JM, et al. 
J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):18-23 

Services for persons with AIDS. Nurse executives report. 
Sowell RL, et al. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):44-8 

The committee meeting alternative. Using the Delphi 
technique. Whitman NI. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug; 
20(7-8):30-6 

Executive seduction. Wolf GA. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug; 
20(7-8):10-1 


ADNEXA UTERI 


Papillary cystadenoma of the ager ligament in von 
Hippel-Lindau disease. Korn WT, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 ‘Aug:163(2) 596-8 


ADNEXAL DISEASES 


Adnexal torsion in 
Kemmann E, et al. 
1):403-6 


ADNEXITIS 


Clindamycin dosage scheduling for acute pelvic infection 
[letter] Chatwani A, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 
163(1 Pt 1):240 

Pelvic inflammatory disease [letter] BMJ 1990 May 26; 
300(6736):1400 

Preventing [UCD-related pelvic infection: the efficacy of 
prophylactic doxycycline at insertion. Sinei SK, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):412-9 

The role of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia 
trachomatis in pelvic inflammatory disease and its sequelae 
in Zimbabwe. De Muylder X, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):501-5 


ADOLESCENCE 


Adolescent medicine. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
74(5):1085-338 

Treating adolescents. Legal and ethical considerations. 
English A. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1097-112 
(104 ref.) 

Adolescent chemical dependency. Farrow JA. 
Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1265-74 (29 ref.) 

Contraception in the adolescent. Preparation for the 1990s. 
Greydanus DE, et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
74(5):1205-24 (50 ref.) 

Adolescent suicide. Low BP, et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 
Sep;74(5):1251-64 (75 ref.) 

Approach to the adolescent in the clinical setting. MacKenzie 
RG. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1085-95 (9 ref.) 

Fundamental issues in the care of homosexual youth. 
Remafedi G. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1169-79 
(47 ref.) 

Adolescent wellness. Facilitating compliance in social 
morbidities. Rickert VI, et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 
Sep;74(5):1135-48 (96 ref.) 


ADOLESCENT BEHAVIOR 


Psychosomatic symptoms in adolescence. Smith MS. 
Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1121-34 (77 ref.) 


ADOLESCENT MEDICINE 


Life beyond pediatrics. Transition of chronically ill 
adolescents from pediatric to adult health care systems. 
Schidlow DV, et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
74(5):1113-20 (13 ref.) 


ADOLESCENT PSYCHOLOGY 


Weight and dieting concerns in adolescents, fashion or 
symptom? Casper RC, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):384-90 


ADRENAL CORTEX 


Effects of splanchnic nerve stimulation on the adrenal cortex 
may be mediated by chromaffin cells in a paracrine manner. 
Bornstein SR, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):900-6 

The nuclear conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone and 
subsequent binding to the nuclear progesterone-binding 
protein in the guinea pig adrenal cortex: a possible 
regulatory role for the pregnenolone-binding protein. 
Demura T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1114-20 

The effect of oxygen on aldosterone release from bovine 
adrenocortical cells in vitro: PO2 versus steroidogenesis. 
Raff H, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):682-7 

Adrenalectomy in the neonate: adult-like adrenocortical 
system responses to both removal and replacement of 
corticosterone. Walker CD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):832-42 


ADRENAL CORTEX HORMONES 


Do corticosteroids reduce mortality from alcoholic hepatitis? 
A meta-analysis of the randomized trials. Imperiale TF, 
et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):299-307 

Acroatrophy secondary to long-standing applications of 
topical steroids. Requena L, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 


menotropin-induced pregnancies. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


126(8):1013-4 
Skin reactivity to codeine and histamine during prolonged 
corticosteroid therapy. Olson R, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):153-9 
Continuous adrenocorticotropin administration in 
hypopituitarism produces asynchronous increases of 
deoxycorticosterone and 11-deoxycortisol relative to other 
reduced zona fasciculata steroids. Kater CE, et al 
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):305-10 


ADRENAL CORTEX NEOPLASMS 


Lipid degeneration in a pheochromocytoma histologically 
mimicking an adrenal cortical tumor. Unger PD, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):892-4 

Suramin in adrenal cancer: modulation of steroid hormone 
production, cytotoxicity in vitro, and clinical antitumor 
effect. La Rocca RV, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 
Aug;71(2):497-504 

Adrenal adenoma with excess secretion of corticosterone and 
18-hydroxycorticosterone. Morioka M, et al. J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):731-2 

Mitotane therapy of adrenocortical carcinoma [letter] Haak 
HR, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):758 


ADRENAL GLAND NEOPLASMS 


Renal tissue within the adrenal gland simulating an adrenal 
mass [letter] Barr RG, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep; 155(3):656 

Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma of the adrenal gland. Choi CH, 
et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):883-5 (14 ref.) 

Electron microscopic findings in benign See 
and 11-deoxycortisol-producing adrenal tumor. Osanai T, 
et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):829-31 

Current diagnosis and treatment of pheochromocytoma in 
children. Experience with 22 consecutive tumors in 14 
patients. Caty MG, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):978-81 


ADRENAL GLANDS 


Immunodetectable cytochromes P450 I, II, and III in guinea 
pig adrenal--hormone responsiveness and relationship to 
capacity for xenobiotic metabolism. Black VH. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1153-9 

Localization of 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase/delta 
5-delta 4-isomerase in rat gonads and adrenal glands by 
immunocytochemistry and in situ hybridization. Dupont 
E, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1394—403 


ADRENAL MEDULLA 


Effects of splanchnic nerve stimulation on the adrenal cortex 
may be mediated by chromaffin cells in a paracrine manner. 
Bornstein SR, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):900-6 

NGF-like trophic support from peripheral nerve for grafted 
rhesus adrenal chromaffin cells. Kordower JH, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):418-28 


ADRENALECTOMY 


Corticosterone, but not glucose, treatment enables fasted 
adrenalectomized rats to survive moderate hemorrhage. 
Darlington DN, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):766-72 

Fed, but not fasted, adrenalectomized rats survive the stress 
of hemorrhage and hypovolemia. Darlington DN, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):759-65 

Adrenalectomy in the neonate: adult-like adrenocortical 
system responses to both removal and replacement of 
corticosterone. Walker CD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):832-42 

Neuroendocrine sources of chromogranin-A in normal man: 
clues from selective stimulation of endocrine glands. 
Takiyyuddin MA, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):360-9 


ADRENERGIC ALPHA RECEPTOR 
AGONISTS 


Effect of dexmedetomidine, a selective and potent alpha 
2-agonist, on cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption 
during halothane anesthesia in dogs. Karlsson BR, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):125-9 

Dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, reduces 
anesthetic requirements for patients undergoing minor 
gynecologic surgery. Aantaa R, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):230-5 

Pertussis toxin and 4-aminopyridine differentially affect the 
hypnotic-anesthetic action of dexmedetomidine and 
pentobarbital. Doze VA, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):304-7 


ADRENERGIC ALPHA RECEPTOR 
BLOCKADERS 


Systemic and regional hemodynamic effects of 
alpha-adrenoceptor blockade in chronic left ventricular 
dysfunction in the conscious dog. Carlyle PF, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):619-24 

Alpha-adrenergic blockers for the treatment of benign 

prostatic hyperplasia. Caine M. Urol Clin North Am 1990 


AEROSPACE MEDICINE 


Aug;17(3):641-9 (54 ref.) 

Role of long-acting selective alpha-1 blockers in the 
treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia. Lepor H. 
Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug;17(3):651-9 (44 ref.) 


ADRENERGIC BETA RECEPTOR 
AGONISTS 


Inhaled salmeterol and salbutamol in asthmatic patients. An 
evaluation of asthma symptoms and ‘the possible 
development of tachyphylaxis. Ullman A, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):571-5 

Pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the effects of 
beta-adrenergic agonists and antagonists on functional 
capacity and survival in chronic heart failure. Packer M. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 Suppl):177-88 (141 ref.) 

Relation of diastolic function and exercise capacity in 
ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Role of beta-agonists 
and beta-antagonists. Pouleur H, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):189-96 

Xamoterol in severe heart failure [letter] Ikram H, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):517-8 


ADRENERGIC BETA RECEPTOR 
BLOCKADERS 


Pulmonary effects of long-term beta 2-blockade in healthy 
subjects: comparative study of metoprolol OROS. Bauer 
K, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):473-7 

Influence of beta-adrenergic blockade upon hemodynamic 
response to exercise assessed by Doppler 
echocardiography. Clifton GD, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):579-85 

Pharmacologic management of ischemic heart disease with 
beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers. Pearle DL. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):739-42; discussion 743-5 

Beta-adrenergic receptor blockade in the management of 
pregnant women with mitral stenosis. al Kasab SM, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):37-40 

Effect of beta-adrenergic blockade on myocardial function 
and energetics in congestive heart failure. Improvements 
in hemodynamic, contractile, and diastolic performance 
with bucindolol. Eichhorn EJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):473-83 

Pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the effects of 
beta-adrenergic agonists and antagonists on functional 
capacity and survival in chronic heart failure. Packer M. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 Suppl):177-88 (141 ref.) 

Relation of diastolic function and exercise capacity in 
ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Role of beta-agonists 
and beta-antagonists. Pouleur H, et al. 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):189-96 

Esmolol for treatment of intraoperative tachycardia and/or 
hypertension in patients having cardiac operations. Bolus 
loading technique. Reves JG, et al. 

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):221-7 

beta-blockers and variceal haemorrhage [letter] Poynard T, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):506 


ADRENOCORTICOTROPIC 
HORMONE 


The effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone infusion on 
subsequent pituitary response in the sheep fetus. Cuthrell 
WV, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):170-4 

Immunodetectable cytochromes P450 I, II, and III in guinea 
pig adrenal—hormone responsiveness and relationship to 
capacity for xenobiotic metabolism. Black VH. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1153-9 

Adrenalectomy in the neonate: adult-like adrenocortical 
system responses to both removal and replacement of 
corticosterone. Walker CD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):832-42 

Continuous adrenocorticotropin administration in 
hypopituitarism produces asynchronous increases of 
deoxycorticosterone and 11-deoxycortisol relative to other 
reduced zona fasciculata steroids. Kater CE, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):305-10 

Amplitude, but not frequency, modulation of 
adrenocorticotropin secretory bursts gives rise to the 
nyctohemeral rhythm of the corticotropic axis in man. 
Veldhuis JD, et al. J Clin inol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):452-63 

Assessment of the one hour adrenocorticotrophic hormone 
test in the diagnosis of attenuated i 
deficiency. Innanen VT, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):493-5 

Anosmia and isolated ACTH deficiency following a road 
traffic accident. Case report. Scoble JE, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):453-4 


ADVERTISING 

Voluntary control of drug promotion in Sweden. Perman 
E. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):616-7 

AEROSPACE MEDICINE 

Drinking and flying—-the problem of alcohol use by pilots. 


Pp 
Modell JG, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):455-61 
(63 ref.) 





AFFECT 
AFFECT 


Mental status changes in children receiving glucocorticoids. 
Review of the literature. Satel SL. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):383-8 (49 ref.) 


AFFECTIVE DISORDERS 


A structured psychiatric intervention for cancer patients. I. 
Changes over time in methods of coping and affective 
disturbance. Fawzy FI, et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;47(8):720-5 

A structured psychiatric intervention for cancer patients. II. 
Changes over time in immunological measures. Fawzy FI, 
et al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):729-35 


AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, PSYCHOTIC 


Valproic acid for the treatment of children with mental 
retardation and mood symptomatology. Kastner T, et al. 
Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):467-72 


AFFECTIVE SYMPTOMS 


Alexithymic features in relation to the dexamethasone 
suppression test in a Finnish population sample. Lindholm 
T, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;:47(9):1216-9 

A preliminary investigation of alexithymia in men with 
psychoactive substance dependence. Taylor GJ, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1228-30 


AGED 


Impact of medical hospitalization on treatment 
decision-making capacity in the elderly. Fitten LJ, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1717-21 

Injuries in the elderly: evaluation and initial response. 
Demarest GB, et al. Geriatrics 1990 Aug;45(8):36-8, 41-2 
(17 ref.) 

Avoidant coping predicts psychological disturbance in the 
elderly. Smith LW, et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug; 
178(8):525-30 


AGED, 80 AND OVER 


Severe aortic stenosis in octogenarians: is operation an 
acceptable alternative? [see comments] Deleuze P, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):226-9. Comment in: Ann 
Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):173-4. 

Uncomfortable issues [editorial; comment] Edmunds LH Jr. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):173-4. Comment on: Ann 
Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):226-9. 


AGGRESSION 


Lorazepam treatment of resistive aggression in dementia 

[letter] Fritz J, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1250 

Vigabatrin and behaviour disturbances [letter] Robinson MK, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):504 


AGING 


The thickness of the renal parenchyma decreases with age: 
a CT study of 360 patients. Gourtsoyiannis N, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):541-4 

Relationship between age and serum vitamin A in children 
aged 4-11 y. Lewis CJ, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):353-60 

Bupivacaine toxicity in young pigs is age-dependent and is 
affected by volatile anesthetics. Badgwell JM, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):297-303 

The aging process. Geokas MC, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Sep 15;113(6):455-66 (133 ref.) 

Effects of age and body composition on the metabolic 
responses to elective colon resection. Watters JM, et al. 
Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):213-20 

Cochlear microcirculation in young and old gerbils. Prazma 
J, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug; 
116(8):932-6 

Myocardial fibrosis in the elderly. Klima M, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):938-42 

Hemodynamic effects of atrial natriuretic factor in young 
and elderly subjects. Jansen TL, et al. 

Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):179-88 

Vitamin D status and related parameters in a healthy 
population: the effects of age, sex, and season. Sherman 
SS, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):405-13 

Differences in the expression profiles of CD45RB, Pgp-l, 
and 3G11 membrane antigens and in the patterns of 
lymphokine secretion by splenic CD4+ T cells from St 

and aged mice. Ernst DN, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1 
145(5)- 1295-302 

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate in Alzheimer's disease 
[letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449-50 

Geriatrics: sleep disorders and aging. Prinz PN, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):520-6 (80 ref.) 

Epidemiology Fad natural history of benign prostatic 
hyperplasia. Barry MJ. Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
17(3):495- 507 (77 ref.) 

Clinical and experimental studies of benign prostatic 
hyperplasia. Coffey DS, et al. Urol Clin North Am 1990 

Aug;17(3):461-75 (38 ref.) 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


AGORAPHOBIA 


Panic disorder and agoraphobia. Nondrug treatment options 
for primary care physicians. Ferentz KS. Postgrad Med 
1990 Aug;88(2):185-92 


AGRANULOCYTOSIS 


Lack of effect of lithium carbonate on zidovudine-associated 
neutropenia in patients with AIDS [letter] Worthington 
M. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):77-8 

Malignant external otitis in an infant. Nir D, et al. 

J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):488-90 

Differential effect of GM-CSF and G-CSF in cyclic 
neutropenia [letter] Freund MR, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):313 

Neutropenia in adults. What is its clinical significance? Russin 
SJ, et al. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):209-16 (16 ref.) 


AGRICULTURAL WORKERS’ 
DISEASES 


A retrospective cohort study of cancer incidence among New 
York State Farm Bureau members. Stark AD, et al. 
Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):155-62 


AIDS DEMENTIA COMPLEX 


Intrathecal zidovudine for AIDS dementia [letter] Routy JP, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):248 


AIDS-RELATED COMPLEX 


Response of HIV-associated disseminated cat scratch disease 
to treatment with doxycycline. Mui BS, et al. 
Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):229-31 

Photopheresis and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 
infection: the Annals views preliminary reports [editorial; 
comment] Abrutyn E. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15; 
113(4):263-4. Comment on: Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 
15;113(4):270-5. 

Extracorporeal photopheresis in the treatment of 
AIDS-related complex: a pilot study [see comments] 
Bisaccia E, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):270-5 
. Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):263-4. 

Development of non-Hodgkin lymphoma in a cohort of 
patients with severe human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 
infection on long-term antiretroviral therapy. Pluda JM, 
et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):276-82 

Population pharmacokinetics of zidovudine. The Veterans 
Administration Cooperative Studies Group. Gitterman SR, 
et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):161-7 

Plasma fibronectin concentrations in patients with human 
immunodeficiency virus infection. Torre D, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):560-2 

A phase 1 study of ribavirin in human immunodeficiency 
virus-infected patients. Roberts RB, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Sep;162(3):638-42 

Bilateral synchronous testis tumors of different histology in 
a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 
related complex. Roehrborn CG, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 
144(2 Pt 1):353-5 

Zidovudine with probenecid [letter] Duckworth AS, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):441 

Long-term toxicity/activity profile of 2'3-dideoxyinosine 
in AIDS or AIDS-related complex. Yarchoan R, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):526-9 


AIDS SERODIAGNOSIS 


HIV seroprevalence and the acceptance of voluntary HIV 
testing among newly incarcerated male prison inmates in 
Wisconsin. Hoxie NJ, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep; 
80(9):1129-31 

Premarital screening for antibodies to human 
immunodeficiency virus type 1 in the United States. The 
Premarital Screening Study Group. Petersen LR, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1087-90 

The case against HIV antibody testing of refugees and 
immigrants [letter] Hall PF. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 
1;143(3):172-3 


AIR POLLUTANTS 


Variability of measures of exposure to environmental tobacco 
smoke in the home. Coultas DB, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):602-6 

Production of arrhythmias by elevated carboxyhemoglobin 
in patients with coronary artery disease [see comments] 
Sheps DS, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51 
. Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. 

Latex as aeroallergen [letter] Lagier F, et al. sanget 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):516-7 


AIR POLLUTANTS, 
ENVIRONMENTAL 


Respiratory responses of young asthmatic volunteers in 
controlled exposures to sulfuric acid aerosol. Avol EL, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):343-8 

Airborne house dust mite antigen after vacuum cleaning 
[letter] Kalra S, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449 


NOV 1990 
AIR POLLUTANTS, OCCUPATIONAL 


Occupational exposure to nitrous oxide in four hospitals—a 
comment [letter] Jgrgensen S. esia 1990 Jun; 
45(6):490-1 

Occupational exposure to aerosolized pentamidine. 
Montgomery AB, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):386-8 

Occupational asthma in the egg processing industry [editorial; 
comment] Reed CE. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 
Comment on: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. 

Evaluation of occupational asthma from airborne egg protein 
exposure in multiple settings [see comments] Smith AB, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. Comment in: Chest 
1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 

Challenges from the environment [editorial; comment] Terr 
AI. West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):77-8. Comment on: West 
J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):28-33. 


AIRCRAFT 


Respiratory problems of air travel in patients with spinal cord 
injuries. Armitage JM, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 
300(6738):1498-9 

An outbreak of illness among aerospace workers [see 
comments] Sparks PJ, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):28-33. Comment in: West J Med 1990 
Jul;153(1):77-8. 

Outcome, transport times, and costs of patients evacuated 
by helicopter versus fixed-wing aircraft. Thomas F, et al. 
West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):40-3 


AIRWAY OBSTRUCTION 


Thoracoabdominal asynchrony in acute upper airway 
obstruction in small children. Sivan Y, et al 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):540-4 

A complication of tumour of the oesophagus [letter] Banerjee 
A, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):494-5 

Severe upper airway obstruction in children secondary to 
lingual tonsil hypertrophy. Guarisco JL, et al. 
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):621-4 

Endoscopic laryngeal surgery for bilateral midline vocal cord 
obstruction. Rontal M, et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 
1990 Aug;99(8):605-10 

Respiratory sequelae and lung function after whooping cough 
in infancy. Krantz I, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):569-73 

ABC of major trauma. Management of the upper airway 
Watson D. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1388-91 (3 ref) 

Deglutition after near-fatal choking episode: radiologic 
evaluation. Feinberg MJ, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):637-40 


AIRWAY RESISTANCE 


A new method for measurement of airway occlusion 
pressure. Brenner M, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 38(2): 421-7 
Variations of respiratory impedance with lung volume in 
bronchial hyperreactivity. van den Elshout FJ, et al. 

Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):358-64 
Persistence of increased nonspecific bronchial reactivity in 
allergic children and adolescents. Davé NK, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):147-53 
Tachyphylaxis to inhaled histamine in asthma: its significance 
and relationship to basal airway responsiveness. Polosa R, 
et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):265-71 
Role of calcium in airway reactivity and asthma [letter] Weiss 
EB. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):274 


ALANINE 
Effects of glucocorticoids on lung glutamine and alanine 


metabolism. Souba WW, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):213-8; discussion 218-9 


ALANINE AMINOTRANSFERASE 


Alanine aminotransferase screening and hepatitis C virus 
antibody [letter] Burckhardt JJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
18;336(8712):447-8 


ALBUMINS 


Safety and efficacy of a new transpulmonary ultrasound 
contrast agent: initial multicenter clinical results. Feinstein 
SB, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):316-24 

Proteinuria, not altered albumin metabolism, affects 
hyperlipidemia in the nephrotic rat. Davies RW, et al. 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):600-5 

Reconstitution of interleukin-2 with albumin for infusion 
[letter] Hamblin T. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):251 


ALBUTEROL 


Inhaled salmeterol and salbutamol in asthmatic patients. An 
evaluation of asthma symptoms and the possible 
development of tachyphylaxis. Ullman A, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):571-5 

The effect of albuterol aerosol on fine-motor performance 
in children with chronic asthma. Mazer B, et al 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):243-8 





NOV 1990 


ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENASE 


Hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity in alcoholic subjects 
with and without liver disease. Vidal F, et al. Gut 1990 
Jun;31(6):707-11 


ALCOHOL DRINKING 


Moderate alcoho! intake and spontaneous eating patterns of 
humans: evidence of unregulated supplementation. de 
Castro JM, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):246-53 

Use of the T-ACE questions to detect risk-drinking [letter] 
Elliot DL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):684-5 

Drinking and flying--the problem of alcohol use by pilots. 
Modell JG, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):455-61 
(63 ref.) 

A pilot survey of aquatic activities and related consumption 
of alcohol, with implications for drowning. Howland J, 
et al. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):415-9 


ALCOHOL, ETHYL 


Percutaneous ethanol injection therapy for neoplasms located 
on the surface of the liver. Shiina S, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):507-9 

Prevention of TUR syndrome by detection of trace ethanol 
in the expired breath. Hahn RG. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul; 
45(7):577-81 

Effect of alcohol intake on human _ apolipoprotein 
A-I-containing lipoprotein subfractions. Puchois P, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1638-41 

In vitro human placental model to study transfer of thiamin 
from the mother to the fetus: effect of ethanol in this system 
[editorial] Mukherjee AB. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul; 
116(1):6-7 

Thiamine-transfer by human placenta: normal transport and 
effects of ethanol. Schenker S, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul; 116(1):106-15 

High blood alcohol levels in women [letter] Brown OM. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):533 

Stroke from alcohol and drug abuse. A current social peril. 
Gorelick PB. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):171-4, 177-8 
(21 ref.) 


ALCOHOLICS ANONYMOUS 


Success of alcoholics anonymous [letter] Hoffman GK. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1104 


ALCOHOLISM 


Success of alcoholics anonymous [letter] Hoffman GK. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1104 

Major depressive disorder, alcoholism, and reduced natural 
killer cell cytotoxicity. Role of severity of depressive 
symptoms and alcohol consumption. Irwin M, et al. 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):713-9 

Antabuse implants: a useful surgical procedure. Welch M, 
et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):821 

Hepatic alcohol dehydrogenase activity in alcoholic subjects 
with and without liver disease. Vidal F, et al. Gut 1990 
Jun;31(6):707-11 

Cognitive functioning and treatment outcome in alcoholics. 
Alterman AI, et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug; 178(8):494-9 

The lifetime prevalence of psychopathology in men with 
multigenerational family histories of alcoholism. Finn PR, 
et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug;178(8):500-4 

Adult children of alcoholics. A valid diagnostic group? 
Fulton Al, et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug;178(8):505-9 

Epidemiological analysis of alcohol and drug use as risk 
factors for psychotic experiences. Tien AY, et al. 
J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug;178(8):473-80 

Comparison of CAGE questionnaire and computer-assisted 
laboratory profiles in screening for covert alcoholism. 
Beresford TP, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):482-5 


ALDEHYDES 


Repair of thoracic dissections [letter] Hammond GL. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):330 


ALDOSTERONE 


Effects of high potassium concentration and dihydropyridine 
Ca2(+)-channel agonists on cytoplasmic Ca2+ and 
aldosterone production in rat adrenal glomerulosa cells. 
Balla T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):815-22 

A potential role for phospholipase-D in the 
angiotensin-II-induced stimulation of aldosterone secretion 
from bovine adrenal glomerulosa cells. Bollag WB, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1436-43 

Effects of splanchnic nerve stimulation on the adrenal cortex 
may be mediated by chromaffin cells in a paracrine manner. 
Bornstein SR, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):900-6 

Adriamycin-induced increase in serum aldosterone levels: 
effects in riboflavin-sufficient and riboflavin-deficient rats. 
Pinto JT, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1495-501 

Cytosolic calcium and aldosterone response patterns of rat 
adrenal glomerulosa cells stimulated by vasopressin: 
comparison with angiotensin II. Quinn SJ, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):541-8 

The effect of oxygen on aldosterone release from bovine 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


adrenocortical cells in vitro: PO2 versus steroidogenesis. 
Raff H, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):682-7 


ALFENTANIL 


A comparison of the effects of alfentanil/droperidol or 
fentanyl/droperidol on intra-ocular pressure. Coley S, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):477-80 

Variables of patient-controlled analgesia. 3: Test of an 
infusion-demand system using alfentanil. Owen H, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):452-5 


ALGAE, BLUE-GREEN 


Pneumonia associated with contact with cyanobacteria. 
Turner PC, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1440-1 


ALGORITHMS 


Emergency arterial reconstruction for acute ischaemia. 
Hickey NC, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):680-1 

The neglect of our children. Helfer RE. 
Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug;37(4):923-42 (42 ref.) 


ALKALOIDS 


Inhibition of processing of asparagine-linked carbohydrate 
chains on IgG2a by using swainsonine has no influence 
upon antibody effector functions in vitro. Nose M, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):910-4 

Multiple congenital contractures (MCC) and cleft palate 
induced in goats by ingestion of piperidine 
alkaloid-containing plants: reduction in fetal movement as 
the probable cause. Panter KE, et al. 

J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):69-83 


ALLELES 


Abnormal distribution of CF delta F508 allele in azoospermic 
men with congenital aplasia of epididymis and vas deferens 
[letter] Dumur V, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):512 

A simple assay for the screening of the cystic fibrosis allele 
in carriers of the Phe508 deletion mutation. Chong GL, 
et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1072-6 


ALLERGENS 


Role of leukotriene D4 in the early and late pulmonary 
responses of rats to allergen challenge. Sapienza S, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):353-8 

New units of antigen standardization [letter] Bierman CW. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):278 

Mast cell chymase potentiates histamine-induced wheal 
formation in the skin of ragweed-allergic dogs. Rubinstein 
I, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):555-9 

Airborne house dust mite antigen after vacuum cleaning 
[letter] Kalra S, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449 

Exposure to house-dust mite allergen (Der p I) and the 
development of asthma in childhood. A prospective study. 
Sporik R, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):502-7 


ALLOPURINOL 


Therapeutic efficacy of allopurinol in patients with chronic 
Chagas' disease. Gallerano RH, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):159-66 
Oxygen-derived. free radicals in hepatic ischemia and 
reperfusion injury in the rat. Nauta RJ, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):120-5 


ALOPECIA 


Systemic toxicity following intracavitary administration of 
bleomycin. Siegel RD, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):507 


ALPHA-AMYLASE 


Osteosarcomas in transgenic mice expressing an 
alpha-amylase-SV40 T-antigen hybrid gene. Knowles BB, 
et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):259-62 


ALPHA 1-ANTICHYMOTRYPSIN 


Association of osteoarthritis with homozygosity for a 5.8 kb 
Taq I fragment of the alpha l-antichymotrypsin gene. 
Sakkas LI, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):245-8 

Regulation of antitrypsin and antichymotrypsin synthesis by 
MCF-7 breast cancer cell sublines. Tamir S, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1319-28 


ALPHA 1-ANTITRYPSIN 


Regulation of antitrypsin and antichymotrypsin synthesis by 
MCF-7 breast cancer cell sublines. Tamir S, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1319-28 

Evaluation of the rapid plasma elimination of recombinant 
alpha 1-proteinase inhibitor: synthesis of polyethylene 
glycol conjugates with improved therapeutic potential. 
Mast AE, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):58-65 


ALPHA FETOPROTEINS 


Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein in pregnancy [letter] 
Gilchrist DM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 


ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE 


163(2):692-3 
The effect of adjusting maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein 
levels for maternal weight in pregnancies with fetal open 
spina bifida. A United States collaborative study. Johnson 
AM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):9-11 
Maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein level useful screening test 
wr Lao T. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 


Should amniocenteses always accompany unexplained high 
maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein levels? Who decides: 
public agency, patient, or private physician? [letter] 
Stephens JD. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):697-8 

Uterine artery Doppler in the investigation of pregnancies 
with raised maternal serum primey -scractiol Aristidou 
A, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):431-5 

Absence of need for amniocentesis in patients with elevated 
levels of maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein and normal 
ultrasonographic examinations. Nadel AS, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):557-61 

Markedly elevated maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein 
associated with a normal fetus and choriocarcinoma of the 
placenta. Ollendorff DA, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 2):494-7 


ALPHA GLOBULINS 


The nuclear conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone and 
subsequent binding to the nuclear progesterone-binding 
protein in the guinea pig adrenal cortex: a possible 
regulatory role for the pregnenolone-binding protein. 
Demura T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1114-20 


ALPROSTADIL 


Life-threatening diarrhea after short-term misoprostol use 
in a patient with Crohn ileocolitis. Kornbluth A, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):474-5 

Reversal of protamine-induced catastrophic pulmonary 
vasoconstriction by prostaglandin E1. Whitman GJ, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):303-5 

The efficacy and tolerance of mifepristone and prostaglandin 
in first trimester termination of pregnancy. UK Multicentre 
Trial. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):480-6 

Was a magic bullet aimed in the right direction? [editorial; 
comment] Shoemaker WC. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):257. 
Comment on: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):405-10. 

Effects of prostaglandin El on oxygen delivery and 
consumption in patients with the adult respiratory distress 
syndrome. Results from the prostaglandin El multicenter 
trial. The Prostaglandin E1 Study Group [see comments] 
Silverman HJ, et al 1990 Aug;98(2):405-10. 


. Chest 
Comment in: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):257. 


ALTITUDE 


Capnometer readings at high altitude [letter] Hilberman M. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):354-5 


ALUMINUM 


Alumina-on-alumina hip replacement. Results and 
survivorship in young patients. Sedel L, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):658-63 

Aluminium deposition in bone after contamination of 
drinking water supply. Eastwood JB, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):462-4 

Erythropoietin, aluminium, and anaemia in patients on 
haemodialysis [letter] Piazza V, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):255-6 


ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE 


The emergency department treatment of dyspepsia with 
antacids and oral lidocaine. Welling LR, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):785-8 


ALVEOLITIS, EXTRINSIC ALLERGIC 


Confusing serological abnormalities in bird fanciers lung. 
Udwadia ZF, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1519 

Chronic bronchitis in pigeon fanciers [letter] Carrillo T, et 
al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):508 


ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE 


Neuronal and microglial involvement in beta-amyloid protein 
deposition in Alzheimer's disease. Cras P, et al. 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):241-6 

Immunochemical demonstration of tropomyosin in the 
neurofibrillary pathology of Alzheimer's disease. Galloway 
PG, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):291-300 

Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer's disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug;137(2):233-40 

Psychiatric symptoms and nursing home placement of 
patients with Alzheimer's disease. Steele C, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1049-51 

Survival of outpatients with Alzheimer-type dementia. Walsh 
JS, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):429-34 

Electrophysiologic comparisons between two groups of 
patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Albert MS, et al. 
Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):857-63 





ALZHEIMER’S DISEASE 


Induction of Alzheimer antigens by an uncoupler of oxidative 
phosphorylation. Blass JP, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 

47(8):864-9 

The Prognosis in Alzheimer's disease. 'How far’ rather than 
‘how fast' best predicts the course. Drachman DA, et al. 
Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):851-6 

Advanced Alzheimer $ disease is a risk factor for late-onset 
seizures. Romanelli MF, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):847-50 

Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate in Alzheimer’s disease 
[letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449-50 

Regional cerebral blood flow in Alzheimer's disease [letter] 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):450 

Dementia with beta-amyloid deposition: involvement of 
alpha B-crystallin supports two main diseases [letter] Lowe 
J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):515-6 

Lack of efficacy of hydergine in patients with Alzheimer's 
disease. Thompson TL 2d, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
16;323(7):445-8 

Abundant REM sleep in a patient with Alzheimer’ disease. 
Bliwise DL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1281-4 

Cytochrome oxidase deficiency in Alzheimer’ disease. 
Parker WD Jr, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1302-3 

Longitudinal evaluation of dementia of the Alzheimer type: 
a comparison of 3 standardized mental status examinations. 
Salmon DP, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1225-30 


AMANTADINE 


Prevention of influenza and pneumonia. Mostow SR, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):487-8 


AMBULATORY CARE 


Does an ambulatory-care experience influence third-year 
students to select a career in internal medicine? Fincher 
RM, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):421 

Continuous versus targeted medication in schizophrenic 
outpatients: outcome results. Carpenter WT Jr, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1138-48 

On quality of ambulatory care [letter] Ashley JT. 

Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1136-7 

Flumazenil in the outpatient. A study following midazolam 
as sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Andrews 
PJ, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):445-8 


AMBULATORY CARE FACILITIES 


GAO report: deficits in state outpatient center regulation. 
Hudson T. Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):73 

Outpatient centers: do they fill a void or hurt hospitals? 
Hudson T. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):52 


AMBULATORY SURGERY 


Opisthotonus and other unusual neurological sequelae after 
outpatient anaesthesia. Saunders PR, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 
Jul;45(7):552-7 


AMDINOCILLIN 


Bacterial epididymitis in the rat: a model for assessing the 
impact of acute inflammation on epididymal antibiotic 
penetration. See WA, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):780-4 


AMEBIASIS 


Association of serum antibodies to adherence lectin with 
invasive amebiasis and asymptomatic infection with 
pathogenic Entamoeba histolytica. Ravdin JI, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):768-72 


AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION 

AMA-RPS elects 1990-1991 Governing Council. JAMA 
1990 Aug 8;264(6):744 

AMA-RPS supports increased hospital security. JAMA 1990 
Sep 12;264(10):1245 

AMA-RPS annual meeting actions. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):956 

AMA-RPS takes stand on maternal-fetal conflict. JAMA 
1990 Sep 12;264(10):1245 

The increasing representativeness of AMA leaders [editorial] 
Lundberg GD. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1153-4 

An estimable legacy. Martini CJ. JAMA 1990 Aug 15; 
264(7):795-7 


AMIKACIN 


Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex 
infection in AIDS with amikacin, ethambutol, rifampin, 
and ciprofloxacin. California Collaborative Treatment 


Group. Chiu J, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 
113(5):358-61 


AMINO ACID METABOLISM, 
INBORN ERRORS 


Glucose polymer regimens and hypernatraemia. Verber IG, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):627-8 

Sonographic and pathological features of callosal hypoplasia 
in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia. Wariyar UK, et al 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):670-1 


Sep 1; 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Familial hypermethioninemia partially responsive to dietary 
restriction. Labrune P, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 
1):220-6 

Clearance of toxic metabolites during therapy for inborn 
errors of metabolism [letter] Ring E, et al. J Pediatr 1990 
Aug;117(2 Pt 1):349-50 

Parenteral nutrition in propionic acidemia and methylmalonic 
acidemia [letter] Walter JH, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 
Pt 1):338-9 


AMINO ACIDS 


High branched-chain alpha-keto acid intake, branched-chain 
alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase activity, and plasma and 
brain amino acid and plasma keto acid concentrations in 
rats. Crowell PL, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):313-9 

A clinical trial of two parenteral nutrition solutions in 
neonates. McIntosh N, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 
Spec No):692-9 

Heerlen polymorphism of protein S, an immunologic 
polymorphism due to dimorphism of residue 460. Bertina 
RM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):538-48 

Effects of amino acids on glucose disposal. Boden G, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1079-84 

Increased amino acid clearance and urea synthesis in a patient 
with glucagonoma. Almdal TP, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):946-8 

Caerulein induced plasma amino acid decrease: a simple, 
sensitive, and specific test of pancreatic function. Gullo 
L, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):926-9 


AMINO ACYL T RNA SYNTHETASES 


HLA-D region genes associated with autoantibody responses 
to histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (Jo-1) and other 
translation-related factors in myositis. Goldstein R, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1240-8 (55 ref.) 


AMINOCAPROIC ACIDS 


Prophylaxis for post-perfusion CABG bleeding [letter] Jones 
RE, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):516-7 

Vigabatrin and behaviour disturbances [letter] Robinson MK, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):504 


AMINOGLYCOSIDES 


Cefotetan and the lack of associated bleeding [letter] Martens 
M, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):251-2 


AMINOPEPTIDASES 


BP-1/6C3 expression defines a differentiation stage of 
transformed pre-B cells and is not related to malignant 
potential. Ramakrishnan L, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1603-8 


4-AMINOPYRIDINE 


Pertussis toxin and 4~aminopyridine differentially affect the 
hypnotic-anesthetic action of dexmedetomidine and 
pentobarbital. Doze VA, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):304-7 


AMINOQUINOLINES 


Effects of a new prolactin inhibitor, CV 205-502, in the 
treatment of human macroprolactinomas. Khalfallah Y, et 
al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):354-9 


AMINOSALICYLIC ACIDS 


Scavenger effect of sulphasalazine (SASP), 5-aminosalicylic 
acid (S-ASA), and olsalazine (OAZ) [letter] Gionchetti P, 
et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):730-1 

Estimation of 5-aminosalicylic acid and its metabolite in 
human serum by front-face fluorometry: a simple and 
sensitive method. Hirsch RE, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul;116(1):45-50 


AMIODARONE 


Changes in 1271 mice thyroid follicle studied by analytical 
ion microscopy: a key for the comprehension of 
amiodarone-induced thyroid diseases. Briangon C, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1502-9 


AMITRIPTYLINE 


Amoxapine versus amitriptyline combined with perphenazine 
in the treatment of psychotic depression. Anton RF Jr, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1203-8 


AMNESIA 

Transient global amnesia. Toffol GJ, et al. Postgrad Med 
1990 Aug:88(2):217-9 (22 ref.) 

AMNIOCENTESIS 


Effect of maternal-fetal movement on concentration of cells 
obtained at genetic amniocentesis. Carlan SJ, et 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):490-3 


NOV 1990 


Should amniocenteses always accompany unexplained high 
maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein levels? Who decides: 
public agency, patient, or private physician? [letter] 
Stephens JD. Am J Obstet G 1 1990 Aug; 163(2):697-8 

Audit of amniocentesis [letter] Smoleniec JS, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jun 16;300(6739):1588 


AMNION 


Morphologic study of changes of collagenous tissue in the 
amnion and cervix during prostaglandin-induced abortion 
and delivery. Manabe Y, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):52-6 

Late diagnosis of nonconjoined monoamniotic twins using 
computed tomographic imaging: a case report. Carlan SJ, 
et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):504-6 

Amniotic membranes in the treatment of necrotizing fasciitis 
complicating vulvar herpes virus infection. Rothman PA, 
et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):534-6 


AMNIOTIC FLUID 


Effect of maternal-fetal movement on concentration of cells 
obtained at genetic amniocentesis. Carlan SJ, et 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):490-3 

Amnioinfusion and prevention of meconium aspiration 
syndrome [letter] Falciglia HS. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):258-9 

Prenatal diagnosis of ——— cytomegalovirus infection: 
two decades later. Grose C, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Probe 163(2):447-50 

Detection of fetal blood contamination by amniotic fluid 
obtained during cordocentesis. Lazebnik N, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):78-80 

Comparisons of glycosylated and nonglycosylated amniotic 
fluid prolactins in normal second- and third-trimester 
pregnancies. McCoshen J, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):81-5 

Amniotic fluid midtrimester delta optical density 
measurements at 450 nm in Rh disease [letter] Nelson GH. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):710-2 

Risk factors for perinatal group B streptococcal disease after 
amniotic fluid colonization. Silver HM, et al 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):19-25 

Fetal vesicorectal fistula causing oligohydramnios in the 
second trimester. Case report. Arulkumaran §, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):449-51 

Transcapillary permeability and subendothelial distribution 
of endothelial and amniotic fluid insulin-like growth factor 
binding proteins in the rat heart. Bar RS, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1078-86 

Isolation of Chlamydia trachomatis from amniotic fluid. 
Thomas GB, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 
2):519-20 


AMOXICILLIN 


Hepatitis and augmentin [letter] Reddy KR, et al. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1045-6 


AMPHETAMINES 


Intraventricular hemorrhage following amphetamine abuse. 
Imanse J, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1318-9 

Stroke from alcohol and drug abuse. A current social peril. 
yy PB. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):171-4, 177-8 
(21 ref.) 


AMPHOTERICIN B 


Fluconazole compared with amphotericin B plus flucytosine 
for cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS. A randomized trial. 
Larsen RA, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):183-7 

Red man syndrome associated with amphotericin B. Ellis 
ME, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1468 

Amphotericin B in urological practice. Wise GJ. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):215-23 (117 ref.) 


AMPICILLIN 


Chronic cholestasis, paucity of bile ducts, red cell aplasia, 
and the Stevens-Johnson syndrome. An 
ampicillin-associated case. Cavanzo FJ, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):854-6 

Therapy for shigellosis. II. Randomized, double-blind 
comparison of ciprofloxacin and ampicillin. Bennish ML, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):711-6 

Multiresistant Salmonella typhi in India [letter] Lancet 1990 
Jul 28;336(8709):252 


AMPUTATION 


Effect of a failed distal reconstruction on the level of 
amputation. Evans WE, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):217-20 

Anatomical aspects of the blood supply to the skin of the 
posterior calf: technique of below-knee amputation. Gray 
DW, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):662-4 

Judicial amputation and human rights [letter] Lancet 1990 
Sep 1;336(8714):572 





NOV 1990 


AMRINONE 


Pressure-volume analysis as a method for quantifying 
simultaneous drug (amrinone) effects on arterial load and 
contractile state in vivo. Kass DA, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):726-32 


AMYLOID 


Neuronal and microglial involvement in beta~amyloid protein 
deposition in Alzheimer’s disease. Cras P, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):241-6 

Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer’s disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug;137(2):233-40 

Dementia with beta-amyloid deposition: involvement of 
alpha B-crystallin supports two main diseases [letter] Lowe 
J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):515-6 


AMYLOID P COMPONENT 


New frontiers in the study of amyloidosis [editorial; 
comment] Cohen AS, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23; 
323(8):542-3. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
23;323(8):508-13. 

Evaluation of systemic amyloidosis by scintigraphy with 
123I-labeled serum amyloid P component [see comments] 
Hawkins PN, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23; 
323(8):508-13. Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
23;323(8):542-3. 


AMYLOID PROTEIN AA 


AA-amyloidosis. Tissue component-specific association of 
various protein AA subspecies and evidence of a fourth 
SAA gene product. Westermark GT, et al. 

Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):377-83 


AMYLOIDOSIS 


Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer's disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug;137(2):233-40 

AA-amyloidosis. Tissue component-specific association of 
various protein AA subspecies and evidence of a fourth 
SAA gene product. Westermark GT, et al. 

Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):377-83 

Amyloidoma of the skull base. Ferreiro JA, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):974-6 

Frequency of light chain deposition nephropathy relative to 
renal amyloidosis and Bence Jones cast nephropathy in a 
necropsy study of patients with myeloma. Ivanyi B. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):986-7 

New frontiers in the study of amyloidosis [editorial; 
comment] Cohen AS, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23; 
323(8):542-3. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
23;323(8):508-13. 

Evaluation of systemic amyloidosis by scintigraphy with 
1231-labeled serum amyloid P component [see comments] 
Hawkins PN, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23; 
323(8):508-13. Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
23;323(8):542-3. 

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: diagnosis by MRI and brain 
biopsy. Hendricks HT, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1308-10 


AMYOTROPHIC LATERAL 
SCLEROSIS 


Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis in Lancashire and South 
Cumbria, England, 1976-1986. A geographical study. 
Mitchell JD, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):875-80 

Positron emission tomographic scanning demonstrates a 
presynaptic dopaminergic lesion in Lytico-Bodig. The 
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis—parkinsonism—dementia 
complex of Guam. Snow BJ, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):870-4 


ANALGESIA 


The availability of epidural anaesthesia and analgesia in 
obstetrics. Hibbard BM, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
May;97(5):402-5 

Calcitonin nasal spray for painful diabetic neuropathy [letter] 
Zieleniewski W. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449 


ANALGESIA, EPIDURAL 


Epidural analgesia and cesarean section for dystocia [letter] 
Chestnut DH. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):247-9 

The local anesthetic dose is an important issue in evaluation 
of effects of epidural analgesia in nulliparous women [letter] 
Della Puppa A, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):701-3 

The identification of the epidural space [letter] Robinson PN, 
et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):498-9 

Postoperative pain control with a continuous infusion of 
epidural sufentanil in the intensive care unit: a comparison 
with epidural morphine. Dyer RA, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 
Aug;71(2):130-6 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Herpes labialis in parturients receiving epidural morphine 
following cesarean section. Crone LA, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):208-13 

On the mechanism by which midazolam causes page 
mediated analgesia. Edwards M, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):273-7 

Epidural analgesia in colonic surgery: results of a randomized 
prospective study. Bredtmann RD, et al. Br J Surg 1990 
Jun;77(6):638-42 

Constant infusion of morphine for intractable cancer pain 
using an implanted pump. Hassenbusch SJ, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):405-9 


ANALGESICS 


Comparison of epidural sufentanil plus clonidine with 
sufentanil alone for postoperative pain relief. Vercauteren 
M, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):531-4 

Postoperative pain control with a continuous infusion of 
epidural sufentanil in the intensive care unit: a comparison 
with epidural morphine. Dyer RA, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 
Aug;71(2):130-6 

Approaches for management of postoperative pain [letter] 
Wang RI. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):1031-2 


ANALGESICS, ADDICTIVE 


Opioid action of analgesic nitrous oxide [letter] Gillman MA. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):843-4 


ANAPHYLAXIS 


Anaphylactic reaction to barium enema [letter] al-Mudallal 
R, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):251 

Anaphylactic challenge causes eosinophil accumulation in 
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of guinea pigs. Modulation 
by betamethasone, phenidone, indomethacin, WEB 2086, 
and a novel antiallergy agent, SCH 37224. Gulbenkian AR, 
et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):680-5 

Effects of the PAF antagonist WEB 2086 on PAF-induced 
physiologic alterations and on IgE anaphylaxis in the rabbit. 
Lohman I, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):390-7 

Anaphylactic shock secondary to rattlesnake bite. Hogan 
DE, et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):814-6 

Anaphylaxis induced by peanuts. Assem ES, et al. BMJ 1990 
May 26;300(6736):1377-8 

Classification of immediate-type, life-threatening allergic or 
pseudoallergic reactions. Patterson R, et al. Chest 1990 
Aug;98(2):257-9 (18 ref.) 

Nearly fatal idiopathic anaphylactic reaction resulting in 
cardiovascular collapse and myocardial infarction. Wong 
S, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):501-3 

Was the candy really responsible for the anaphylaxis in a 
cottonseed-sensitive patient? [letter] Malanin G, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):277-8 

Bacteroides lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induce anaphylactoid 
and lethal reactions in LPS-responsive and -nonresponsive 
mice primed with muramyl dipeptide. Takada H, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):428-34 

Severe anaphylactoid reaction to Gd-DTPA [letter] Lufkin 
RB. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):879 


ANASTOMOSIS, SURGICAL 


Stapled Baker type anastomosis for low anterior resections. 
Julian TB, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug; 
171(2):169-70 . 

Preparation of the calcified tibial artery for bypass grafting. 
White JV, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug; 
171(2):165-6 


ANATOMY 


An integrated anatomy and cardiopulmonary resuscitation 
course. Nelson MS. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):421 


ANDROGEN ANTAGONISTS 


Androgen ablation and blockade in = treatment of benign 
prostatic hyperplasia. McConnell J 
Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aoet73) :661- 70 (40 ref.) 


ANDROGENS 


Ketoconazole therapy for women with acne and/or 
hirsutism. Venturoli S, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 
Aug;71(2):335-9 


ANDROSTADIENES 


A dose-ranging study of fluticasone propionate aqueous nasal 
spray for seasonal allergic rhinitis assessed by symptoms, 
rhinomanometry, and nasal cytology. Meltzer EO, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immuno! 1990 Aug;86(2):221-30 


ANDROSTENEDIONE 


Effects of oxytocin on steroidogenesis by bovine theca and 
granulosa cells. Chandrasekher YA, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Aug;127(2):926-33 


ANEMIA 


Multicenter study of recombinant human erythropoietin in 


ANESTHESIA ADJUVANTS 


correction of anemia in rheumatoid arthritis. Pincus T, et 
al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):161-8 

Heritable severe combined anemia and thrombocytopenia in 
the mouse: description of the disease and successful 
therapy. Peters LL, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):745-54 

Changes in determinants of blood rheology during treatment 
with haemodialysis and recombinant human erythropoietin 
Koppensteiner R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740): 1626-7 


ANEMIA, APLASTIC 


Is hepatitis C virus involved in hepatitis—associated aplastic 
anemia? Pol S, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15; 
113(6):435-7 

Aplastic anaemia associated with a non-steroidal 
anti-inflammatory drug: relapse after exposure to another 
such drug. Andrews R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):38 

Aplastic anemia associated with canthaxanthin ingested for 
tanning’ —_—- Bluhm R, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9): Ti41-2 


ANEMIA, HEMOLYTIC 


Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia as_ the _ initial 
manifestation of porcine valve failure. Enzenauer RJ, et 
al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):912-7 (31 ref.) 


ANEMIA, HYPOCHROMIC 


Iron needs during rapid growth and mental development. 
= LJ Jr. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S143-6 (23 
ref.) 

Iron deficiency in children with cyanotic congenital heart 
disease. West DW, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 
1):266-8 

Erythropoietin, aluminium, and anaemia in patients on 
haemodialysis [letter] Piazza V, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):255-6 


ANEMIA, MACROCYTIC 


Vitamin B-12 and folate deficiency presenting as leukaemia 
[letter] Lennard A. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):42 


ANEMIA, NEONATAL 


Red cell volume and cardiac output in anaemic preterm 
infants. Hudson I, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):672-5 


ANEMIA, PERNICIOUS 


Absence of a gastrin inhibitory factor in the IgG fraction 
of serum from patients with pernicious anaemia. Smith JT, 
et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):871-4 


ANEMIA, SICKLE CELL 


L-carnitine for leg ulcers [letter] Harrell HL Jr. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):412 

Determinants of nocturnal enuresis in homozygous sickle cell 
disease. Readett DR, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):615-8 

Correlation of electroretinographic findings and peripheral 
retinal nonperfusion in patients with sickle cell retinopathy. 
Peachey NS, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug; 
108(8):1106-9 

Prevalence of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus 
and to human T cell leukemia virus type I in transfused 
sickle cell disease patients. Castro O, et al. J Infect Dis 
1990 Sep;162(3):743-5 

Long-term management of splenic sequestration in children 
with sickle cell disease. Kinney TR, et al. J Pediatr 1990 
Aug;117(2 Pt 1):194-9 


ANENCEPHALY 


Anencephalics as organ donors. Van Assche FA. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):599-600 

The infant with anencephaly [letter] Welch GW. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):615 


ANESTHESIA 


Rate-responsive pacemakers and anaesthesia. A consideration 
of possible implications. Andersen C, et al. 1990 
Jun;45(6):472-6 (35 ref.) 

Anesthesia mortality in perspective. Keats AS. 

Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):113-9 

The Closed Claims Study [comment] Keats AS. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):199-201. Comment on: 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):202-7. 

Nerve injury associated with anesthesia [see comments] Kroll 
DA, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):202-7. Comment 
in: Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):199-201. 

Anesthetics in the ED [letter] Eckhardt WF. 

Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):839-40 

Xenon for anaesthesia [letter] James PB. Lancet 1990 Aug 

4;336(8710):324 


ANESTHESIA ADJUVANTS 


Cardiovascular actions of common anesthetic adjuvants 
during desflurane (I-653) and isoflurane anesthesia in swine. 


9 





ANESTHESIA ADJUVANTS 
Weiskopf RB, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):144-8 


ANESTHESIA, CONDUCTION 
a Stoeckel (1871-1961). A pioneer of regional analgesia 
obstetrics. Doughty A. Anaesthesia 


1990 Jun; 
45(6): 468-71 
Regional anesthesia and aspirin [letter] O'Sullivan G. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):359-60 


ANESTHESIA, DENTAL 


Preanesthetic medication with rectal midazolam in children 
undergoing dental extractions. Roelofse JA, et al. 
J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):791-7; discussion 
797 


ANESTHESIA, EPIDURAL 


Epidural anesthesia as an adjunct to retroperitoneal aortic 
surgery. Pecoraro JP, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):187-91 

ural anaesthesia and von Willebrand’ disease. 
Milaskiewicz RM, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):462-4 

Delayed recognition of podophyllum toxicity in a patient 
receiving epidural morphine. Conard PF, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug 710): 191-3 

Questioning the benefits of epidural anesthesia in 
hemorrhagic shock [letter] Jordan DA, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):360-1 

Epidural anaesthesia and long term backache after childbirth. 
MacArthur C, et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):9-12 

The availability of epidural anaesthesia and analgesia in 
obstetrics. Hibbard BM, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
May;97(5):402-5 

Effects of epidural block with lignocaine and 
lignocaine-adrenaline on umbilical artery velocity wave 
ratios. Marx GF, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):517-20 

Anaesthesia for emergency caesarean section. Morgan BM, 
et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):420-4 


Caudal epidural anesthesia reduces blood loss during 
hypospadias repair. Gunter JB, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):517-9; discussion 530 


ANESTHESIA, GENERAL 


Extraordinary oxygen pipeline failure [letter] Black AE. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):599-600 

Detecting awareness during general a [letter] 
Bogod DG. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):590 

Respiratory tract infection and anaesthesia. Haemophilus 
influenzae pneumonia that developed under anaesthesia. 
Campbell NN. 1990 Jul;45(7):561-2 

An accident with the Lack system [letter] Munro HM. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):601-2 

Propofol, porphyria and epilepsy [letter] Parr MJ, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):594 

Other information from the strain gauge transducer [letter] 
Pina JP, et al. ia 1990 Jul;45(7):602-3 

Laryngeal mask and magnetic resonance imaging [letter] 
Rafferty C, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):590-1 

Ye. <a and other unusual neurological sequelae after 

outpatient anaesthesia. Saunders PR, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 

Jul;45(7):552-7 
Lidocaine intoxication during general anesthesia [letter] 
Yukioka H, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):207-8 

Anesthetic management of severely hypokalemic patients for 
liver transplantation. Khoury GF, et al. Anesthesiology 
1990 Aug;73(2):337-40 

Perioperative stroke risk in 173 consecutive patients with 
a past history of stroke. Landercasper J, et al 
Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):986-9 

Hemodynamic status susceptible to slowing of heart rate 
during thermodilution cardiac output determination in 
anesthetized patients. Nishikawa T, et al. 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):841-4 

Preanesthetic medication with rectal midazolam in children 
undergoing dental extractions. Roelofse JA, et al. 
_ Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):791-7; discussion 


Indirect memory for words presented during anaesthesia 
[letter] Jelicic M, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):249 


ANESTHESIA, INHALATION 


— with the Vapor vaporizer [letter] Driessen JJ, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):597 

Awareness and pain during ay [letter] Henshaw JS. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):491-2 

Single breath induction of anaesthesia [letter] Lee JJ. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):491 

Bain, Lack, Mera F and circle systems [letter] Nott MR. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):501 

Closed system use of isoflurane and enflurane [letter] Rigby 
R. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):500 

Effect of dexmedetomidine, a selective and potent alpha 
2-agonist, on cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption 
during halothane anesthesia in dogs. Karlsson BR, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):125-9 

Additive contribution of nitrous oxide to halothane MAC 
in infants and children. Murray DJ, et al. Anesth Analg 
1990 Aug;71(2):120-4 


10 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Effects of halothane on intraocular pressure in anesthetized 
children. Watcha MF, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug; 
71(2):181-4 

Cardiovascular actions of common anesthetic adjuvants 
during desflurane (I-653) and isoflurane anesthesia in swine. 
Weiskopf RB, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):144-8 

Does cardiopulmonary bypass alter enflurane requirements 
for anesthesia? Hall RI, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):249-55 

Failure of an oxygen flow control valve [letter] Khalil SN, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):355-6 

Comparison of end-systolic pressure-length relations and 
preload recruitable stroke work as indices of myocardial 
contractility in the conscious and anesthetized, chronically 
instrumented dog. Pagel PS, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):278-90 

Failure of the agent-specific filling device [letter] Riegle EV, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):353-4 

The effects of transient hyperglycemia on brain glucose in 
rats anesthetized with halothane. Weglinski MR, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):291-6 


ANESTHESIA, INTRAVENOUS 


Tussive effect of fentanyl [letter] Ananthanarayan C. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):595 

Analysis of pentothal confirms decreased potency [letter] 
Masoud PJ. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):208 

Paralysis after long-term administration of vecuronium 
[letter] Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):364-6 

Dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, reduces 
anesthetic requirements for patients undergoing minor 
gynecologic surgery. Aantaa R, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):230-5 

Particulate contamination of an intact glass ampule [letter] 
Finkelstein A, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):362-3 

A simple pocket calculator approach to predict anesthetic 
drug concentrations from pharmacokinetic data. Maitre 
PO, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):332-6 

Effective therapeutic infusions produced by closed-loop 
feedback control of methohexital administration during 
total intravenous anesthesia with fentanyl. Schwilden H, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):225-9 

Midazolam-fentanyl intravenous sedation in children: case 
report of respiratory arrest. Yaster M, et al. Pediatrics 1990 
Sep;86(3):463-7 


ANESTHESIA, LOCAL 


The effect of epinephrine in local anesthesia on the survival 
of full- and split-thickness skin grafts: an experimental 
study. Wolfort S, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):535-40 


ANESTHESIA, OBSTETRICAL 


Can anesthetic-related maternal mortality be reduced? [letter] 
Conklin KA. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):253-4 

The local anesthetic dose is an important issue in evaluation 
of effects of epidural analgesia in nulliparous women [letter] 
Della Puppa A, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):701-3 

Walter Stoeckel (1871-1961). A pioneer of regional analgesia 
in obstetrics. Doughty A. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun; 
45(6):468-71 

Epidural anaesthesia and von Willebrand's disease. 
Milaskiewicz RM, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):462-4 

A re-evaluation of the Whitacre spinal needle in obstetric 
anaesthesia—-a pilot study [letter] Thomas TA, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):489 

Vecuronium for rapid-sequence intubation for cesarean 
section. Hawkins JL, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug; 
71(2):185-90 

Epidural anaesthesia and long term backache after childbirth. 
MacArthur C, et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):9-12 

The availability of epidural anaesthesia and analgesia in 
obstetrics. Hibbard BM, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
May;97(5):402-5 

Effects of epidural block with lignocaine and 
lignocaine-adrenaline on umbilical artery velocity wave 
ratios. Marx GF, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):517-20 

Anaesthesia for emergency caesarean section. Morgan BM, 
et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):420-4 


ANESTHESIA, SPINAL 


Postdural puncture headache with 29-gauge spinal needles 
[letter] Fitzgibbon D, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):593 

Painful onset of intrathecal blockade. Read MS, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):460-1 

Device to maintain the position of a 29-gauge spinal needle 
[letter] Simsa J. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):593-4 

A re-evaluation of the Whitacre spinal needle in obstetric 
anaesthesia—-a pilot study [letter] Thomas TA, et al 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):489 

Microcatheters for continuous spinal anesthesia [letter] 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):200-3 

High spinal anesthesia does not depress central nervous 
system function as measured by central conduction time 
and somatosensory evoked potentials. Lang E, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):176-80 


NOV 1990 


Life-threatening apnea following spinal anesthesia in former 
premature infants. Cox RG, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):345-7 


ANESTHESIOLOGY 


Investigating the nature of the morbidity and mortality 
conference. Biddle C, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):420 

Checklists and patient safety. Charlton JE. Anaesthesia 1990 
Jun;45(6):425-6 (12 ref.) 

An unusual cause of gas pipeline failure [letter] Ewart IA. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):498 

Anaesthesia simulators and training devices [editorial] Good 
ML. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):525-6 

Drug usage by anaesthetists [letter] Mirakhur RK. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):500-1 

Cytogenetic damage in operation theatre personne! 
Natarajan D, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):574-7 

A simple pediatric arm or leg protector [letter] Meyer PD. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):204-5 


ANESTHETICS 


Potential bacterial contamination in fluorescein-anesthetic 
solutions. Duffner LR, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):199-202 

A simple pocket calculator approach to predict anesthetic 
drug concentrations from pharmacokinetic data. Maitre 
PO, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):332-6 

Sufentanil does not increase cerebral blood flow in healthy 
human volunteers. Mayer N, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):240-3 

Somatostatin monoclonal antibody neutralization 
increases gastrin and gastric acid secretion § in 
urethane-anesthetized rats. Yang H, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):659-65 


ANESTHETICS, LOCAL 


Fundamental properties of local anesthetics. II. Measured 
octanol:buffer partition coefficients and pKa values of 
clinically used drugs. Strichartz GR, et al. 

Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):158-70 


ANEUPLOIDY 


Abnormal DNA ploidy and proliferative patterns in 
superficial colonic epithelium adjacent to colorectal cancer. 
Ngoi SS, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):953-9 

Flow cytometric analysis of DNA content in laryngeal 
cancer. Feinmesser R, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):485-7 

Correlation of in vitro bromodeoxyuridine labeling index and 
DNA aneuploidy with survival or recurrence in 
brain-tumor patients. Nishizaki T, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 
Sep;73(3):396-400 


ANEURYSM 


Geniculate artery pseudoaneurysm: a rare complication of 
arthroscopic surgery [letter] Armato DP, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):659 

Pseudoaneurysm of the inferior epigastric artery: diagnosis 
and percutaneous treatment. Gage TS, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):529-30 

Current trends in the diagnosis and treatment of hepatic 
artery aneurysms. Blue JM, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug; 
83(8):966-9 (10 ref.) 

Pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms: changing patterns. 
Granke K, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):918-21 (21 
ref.) 


ANEURYSM, DISSECTING 


Dissecting aortic aneurysm eight years after aortic 
commissurotomy for congenital aortic stenosis: detailed 
identification by transesophageal echocardiography. Porter 
T, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):716-8 

Echocardiographic diagnosis of unruptured aneurysm of the 
sinus of Valsalva dissecting into the ventricular septum. 
Dev V, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):502-3 

Postpartum coronary artery dissection followed by heart 
transplantation. Curiel P, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug;163(2):538-9 

Repair of thoracic dissections [letter] Hammond GL. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):330 

Excision of the aortic wall in the surgical treatment of acute 
type-A aortic dissection. Massimo CG, et al 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):274-6 

Chest pain and increased CK-MB enzyme levels [clinical 
conference] Georgiou D, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):442-7 

Spontaneous dissection of the intrapetrous internal carotid 
artery. Saeed SR, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):491-3 

Spontaneous isolated innominate artery dissection. Kanady 
K, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1315-7 


ANEURYSM, INFECTED 


Acquired aneurysm of ascending aorta in childhood [letter] 
Ferreira MJ, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):318-20 








NOV 1990 
ANGER 


Role of anger in posttraumatic stress [letter] Norman EC. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1253 


ANGINA PECTORIS 


Comparative sensitivity of intracoronary injection of 
acetylcholine for the induction of coronary spasm in 
patients with various types of angina pectoris. Miwa K, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):544-50 

Coronary angioplasty for medically refractory unstable 
angina within 30 days of acute myocardial infarction. 
Morrison DA. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):256-61 

Angina: evolution of the role of nitrates. Scheidt S. 

Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):757-61; discussion 769-72 (36 
ref.) 

Unstable angina or non-Q wave infarction despite long-term 
aspirin: response to thrombolytic therapy with implications 
on mechanisms. Schreiber TL, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):248-55 

Nifedipine and isosorbide dinitrate alone and in combination 
for patients with chronic stable angina: a double-blind 
crossover study. Vlay SC, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):303-7 

Preservation of left ventricular performance with reduced 
ischemic dysfunction by intravenous nisoldipine. Kimball 
BP, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):400-5 

Urban angina, urban arrhythmias: carbon monoxide and the 
heart [editorial; comment] Walden SM, et al. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. Comment on: 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51. 

Internal mammary artery graft to pulmonary vasculature 
fistula: a cause of recurrent angina. Johnson JA, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):297-8 

Automated quantitation of indexes of coronary lesion 
complexity. Comparison between patients with stable and 
unstable angina. Kalbfleisch SJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):439-47 

Intravenous recombinant tissue-type plasminogen activator 
in patients with unstable angina pectoris. Results of a 
placebo-controlled, randomized trial. Williams DO, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):376-83 

Chest pain with normal coronary angiograms: is the heart 
innocent or guilty? [comment] Cannon RO 3d. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):596-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):586-95. 

Increased myocardial perfusion at rest and diminished 
perfusion reserve in patients with angina and 
angiographically normal coronary arteries [see comments] 
Geltman EM, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):586-95. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):596-8. 

Effect of coronary angioplasty on electrocardiographic 
changes in patients with unstable angina secondary to left 
anterior descending coronary artery disease. Shawl FA, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):325-31 

Pharmacodynamic study of F(ab’)2 fragments of murine 
monoclonal antibody 7E3 directed against human platelet 
glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in patients with unstable angina 
pectoris. Gold HK, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):651-9 

How maximal is “maximum”? [letter] Lim R. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):517 

Myocardial ischemia caused by distal coronary-artery 
constriction in stable angina pectoris. Pupita G, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):514-20 


ANGIOGRAPHY 


Clinical and angiographic recurrence following PTCA for 
nonacute total occlusions: comparison of one- versus 
five-minute inflations. DiSciascio G, et al. Am Heart J 
1990 Sep;120(3):529-32 

Coronary collaterals in acute myocardial infarction without 
underlying coronary stenosis. Edwards RR, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):424-7 

Acute ventricular septal rupture: perspectives on the current 
role of ventriculography and coronary arteriography and 
their implication for surgical repair. Topaz O, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):412-7 (31 ref.) 

Role of routine arteriography in blunt lower-extremity 
trauma. Applebaum R, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):221-4; discussion 224-5 

A comparative study of intraoperative angioscopy and 
completion arteriography following femorodistal bypass. 
Baxter BT, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):997-1002 

A new method of angiographic runoff evaluation in 
femorodistal reconstructions. Significant correlation with 
early graft patency. Karacagil S, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug; 
125(8):1055-8 

Automated quantitation of indexes of coronary lesion 
complexity. Comparison between patients with stable and 
unstable angina. Kalbfleisch SJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):439-47 

The association of payer with utilization of cardiac 
procedures in Massachusetts [see comments] Wenneker 
MB, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1255-60. Comment 
in: JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1294-5. 

Renal functional response to dopamine during and after 
arteriography in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. 
Hans B, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):651-4 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


ANGIOGRAPHY, DIGITAL 
SUBTRACTION 


Cardiac phase-related variability of border detection or 
densitometric quantitation of postangioplasty lumens. 
Katritsis D, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):537-43 

Throwing out the baby with the bathwater [letter] Stevens 
JM, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):835 

Intravascular ultrasonography versus digital subtraction 
angiography: a human in vivo comparison of vessel size 
and morphology. Davidson CJ, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):633-6 


ANGIOKERATOMA CORPORIS 
DIFFUSUM 


Combined atrioventricular block and sinus node dysfunction 
in Fabry 's disease. Suzuki M, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):438-40 


ANGIOMATOSIS 


Islet cell tumors in von Hippel-Lindau disease: increased 
prevalence and relationship to the multiple endocrine 
neoplasias. Binkovitz LA, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep;155(3):501-5 

Visceral bacillary epithelioid angiomatosis: possible 
manifestations of disseminated cat scratch disease in the 
immunocompromised host: a report of two cases. Kemper 
CA, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):216-22 

Papillary cystadenoma of the broad ligament in von 
Hippel-Lindau disease. Korn WT, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):596-8 

Diffuse angiomatosis of the extremities presenting as a 
sarcoma. Allenby PA, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Sep;114(9):987-90 

Carcinoid tumour of the common bile duct--a novel 
complication of von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. Fellows 
IW, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):728-9 


ANGIONEUROTIC EDEMA 


Severe angioedema related to ACE inhibitors in patients with 
a history of idiopathic angioedema. Orfan N, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1287-9 


ANGIOPLASTY, TRANSLUMINAL 


Percutaneous balloon angioplasty of congenital aortic stenosis 
and associated aortic coarctation in an adult. Bahl VK, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):432-3 

Balloon angioplasty for congenital mitral stenosis. Spevak 
PJ, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):472-6 

Improved patient selection for angioplasty utilizing color 
Doppler imaging. Collier P, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):171-4 

Initial results and subsequent outcome of laser 
thermal-assisted balloon angioplasty of 56 consecutive 
femoropopliteal lesions. Feinberg RL, et al. Am J Surg 
1990 Aug; 160(2): 166-9; discussion ry 

Lasers in vascular surgery. Beal K. 

Nurs Clin North Am 1990 Sep.25(3): nie 8 (12 ref.) 


ANGIOPLASTY, TRANSLUMINAL, 
PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY 


Management comparison for acute myocardial infarction: 
direct angioplasty versus sequential 
thrombolysis-angioplasty. Beauchamp GD, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):237-42 

Clinical and angiographic recurrence following PTCA for 
nonacute total occlusions: comparison of one- versus 
five-minute inflations. DiSciascio G, et al. Am Heart J 
1990 Sep; 120(3):529-32 

PTCA following myocardial infarction: use of bailout 
fibrinolysis to improve results. Haft JI, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):243-7 

Buccal nitroglycerin decreases ischemic pain during coronary 
angioplasty: a double-blind, randomized, 
placebo-controlled study. Johansson SR, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):275-81 

High-dose contrast agent administration during complex 
coronary angioplasty. Kahn JK, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):533-6 

Cardiac phase-related variability of border detection or 
densitometric quantitation of postangioplasty lumens. 
Katritsis D, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):537-43 

Inadvertent “atherectomy” during ostial right coronary 
artery angioplasty. Lasala JM, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):423-4 

Coronary angioplasty for medically refractory unstable 
angina within 30 days of acute myocardial infarction. 
Morrison DA. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):256-61 

Recovery of regional myocardial dysfunction after successful 
coronary angioplasty early after a non-Q wave myocardial 
infarction. Suryapranata H, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):261-9 

Update on mechanical intervention in acute myocardial 
infarction. Vlay SC. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):734-8 

Coronary angioplasty for chronic total occlusion reduces the 
need for subsequent coronary bypass surgery. Warren RJ, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):270-4 


ANGIOTENSIN 


ST monitoring for myocardial ischemia during and after 
coronary angioplasty. Mizutani M, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):389-93 

Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty in 
octogenarians. Jeroudi MO, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Sep 15;113(6):423-8 

Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: what next? 
[editorial] Sigwart U. Br Heart J 1990 Jun;63(6):321-2 

Acute coronary occlusion after recent coronary angioplasty. 
Association with exercise and successful treatment with 
intracoronary thrombolysis. Bedogni F, et al. Chest 1990 
Aug;98(2):505-7 

Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty in patients with 
multivessel coronary disease: how important is complete 
revascularization for cardiac event-free survival? Bell MR, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):553-62 

Role of thrombolysis and thrombin in patients with acute 
coronary occlusion during — transluminal 
coronary angioplasty. Gulba DC, et al 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 16(3):563-8 

Angiographic patterns of balloon inflation during 
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: role of 
pressure-diameter curves in studying distensibility and 
elasticity of the stenotic lesion and the mechanism of 
dilation [see comments] Hjemdahl-Monsen CE, et al. 

Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):569-75. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):576-7. 

Is there a role for multivessel coronary angioplasty early 
after acute myocardial infarction? [editorial; comment] 
Kennedy JW. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):551-2. 
Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):545-50. 

Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: is what we 
see what we get? [editorial; comment] Kleiman NS, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):576-7. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):569-75. 

Assessment of “silent” restenosis and long-term follow-up 
after successful angioplasty in single vessel coronary artery 
disease: the value of quantitative exercise 
electrocardiography and quantitative coronary 
angiography. Laarman G, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):578-85 

Clinical and angiographic results of balloon-expandable 
intracoronary stents in right coronary artery stenoses. 
Levine MJ, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):332-9 

Multivessel coronary angioplasty early after acute 
myocardial infarction [see comments] Nath A, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):545-50. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):551-2. 

Effect of coronary angioplasty on electrocardiographic 
changes in patients with unstable angina secondary to left 
anterior descending coronary artery disease. Shawl FA, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):325-31 

Percutaneous coronary laser balloon angioplasty: initial 
results of a multicenter experience. Spears JR, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):293-303 

Evidence for altered epicardial coronary artery 
autoregulation as a cause of distal coronary 
vasoconstriction after successful percutaneous transluminal 
coronary angioplasty. Fischell TA, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):575-84 

Percutaneous coronary angioplasty with mid-infrared laser 
and a new multifibre catheter [letter] Geschwind HJ, et 
al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):245-6 


ANGIOTENSIN II 


Changes in platelet angiotensin II binding sites associated 
with the human menstrual cycle. Baker PN, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):175-6 

A potential role for phospholipase-D in the 
angiotensin-II-induced stimulation of aldosterone secretion 
from bovine adrenal glomerulosa cells. Bollag WB, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1436-43 


Effects of carotid occlusion and angiotensin II on vasopressin 
secretion in intact and vagotomized conscious rabbits. 
Hreash F, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1160-6 

Cytosolic calcium and aldosterone response patterns of rat 
adrenal glomerulosa cells stimulated by vasopressin: 
comparison with angiotensin II. Quinn SJ, et al 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):541-8 


Angiotensin II (AllI)-related idiotypic network. III. 
Comparative analysis of idiotopes and paratopes borne by 
monoclonal antibodies raised against AII (AB1) and its 
internal image (AB3). Budisavijevic M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1440-9 

The effect of hypoxia on angiotensin-stimulated release of 
PGI2 from the splanchnic bed. Reed M, et al 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):993-8; discussion 998-9 


ANGIOTENSIN-CONVERTING 
ENZYME INHIBITORS 


All patients with left ventricular systolic dysfunction should 
be treated with an angiotensin-converting enzyme 
inhibitor: a protagonist's viewpoint. Massie BM. 

Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 604): 439-43 (29 ref.) 

Outcome of renal crisis in systemic sclerosis: relation to 
availability of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) 
inhibitors. Steen VD, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1; 
113(5):352-7 

Severe angioedema related to ACE inhibitors in patients with 
a history of idiopathic angioedema. Orfan N, et al 


11 





ANGIOTENSIN 


JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1287-9 

Renal artery stenosis and peripheral vascular disease: 
implications for ACE inhibitor therapy [letter] Salmon P, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):321 


ANIMAL DISEASES 


Treatment of behavioral disorders in animals [letter] 
Rapoport JL. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1249 


ANIMAL WELFARE 


Animal! rights and human soe. It's time to pull the frog 
yok of the pot. Bailey BJ 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1017-8 
Analysis of animal rights literature reveals the underlying 
motives of the movement: ammunition for counter 
offensive by scientists. Nicoll CS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep; 127(3):985-9 


ANIMALS, LABORATORY 


Lyme borreliosis in laboratory animals: effect of host species 
and in vitro passage of Borrelia burgdorferi. Moody KD, 
et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):87-92 

Animal rights and human rights. It’s time to pull the frog 
out of the pot. Bailey BJ. 

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1017-8 

Analysis of animal rights literature reveals the underlying 
motives of the movement: ammunition for counter 
offensive by scientists. Nicoll CS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep;127(3):985-9 

Animals in research: a quote out of context [letter] Beeson 
PB. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1105 


ANIMALS, NEWBORN 


Dose response of thyrotropin-releasing hormone on 
pulmonary maturation in corticosteroid-treated preterm 
rabbits. Tabor BL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):669-76 

Mechanisms for reduced total lung capacity at birth and 
during hyaline membrane disease in premature newborn 
monkeys. Jackson JC, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug; 
142(2):413-9 

The concentration of calcium in neonatal cardioplegia. 
Zweng TN, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):262-7 

Zinc protoporphyrin administration for suppression of 
increased bilirubin production by iatrogenic hemolysis in 
rhesus neonates. Vreman HJ, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug; 
117(2 Pt 1):292-7 


ANKLE 


Torsional strength of the ankle in vitro [letter] Manoli A 
2d. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):310-1 

Malunited ankle fractures. The late results of reconstruction. 
Marti RK, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):709-13 

Late lengthening of the fibula for malaligned ankle fractures. 
Ward AJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):714-7 

Posttraumatic ankle joint infection with Arcanobacterium 
haemolyticum: a case report [letter] Hoosen AA, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):780-1 


ANKLE JOINT 


Hindfoot arthrodesis in adults utilizing a dowel graft 
technique. Cracchiolo A 3d, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):193-203 

Static or dynamic repair of chronic lateral ankle instability. 
A prospective randomized study. Larsen E. Clin Orthop 
1990 Aug;(257):184-92 

Posttraumatic ankle joint infection with Arcanobacterium 
haemolyticum: a case report [letter] Hoosen AA, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):780-1 

Imaging of the foot and ankle. Pavlov H. 

Radiol Clin North Am 1990 Sep;28(5):991-1018 (71 ref.) 


ANKYLOSIS 


Temporomandibular joint ankylosis following mastoiditis: 
report of a case. Faerber TH, et al. 
J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):866-70 

Bony ankylosis of the temporomandibular joint: case report 
of a child treated with delrin condylar implants. 
Westermark AH, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):861-5 


ANOPHELES 


Natural malaria infections in anophelines in Rondonia State, 
Brazilian Amazon. de Oliveira-Ferreira J, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):6-10 

Malaria transmission and vector biology in Manarintsoa, high 
plateaux of Madagascar. Fontenille D, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):107-15 

Plasmodium falciparum infection rates in Anopheles gambiae, 
An. arabiensis, and An. funestus in western Kenya. Taylor 
KA, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):124-9 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


ANOPHTHALMOS 


The role of tissue expanders in an anophthalmic animal 
model. Lo AK, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):399-408; discussion 409-10 


ANOREXIA NERVOSA 


Anorexia nervosa in 19th century America. Vandereycken 
W, et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug;178(8):531-5 

Medical complications of anorexia nervosa and bulimia 
nervosa. Comerci GD. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
74(5):1293-310 (54 ref.) 

Decreased bone density in adolescent girls with anorexia 
nervosa. Bachrach LK, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):440-7 


ANOSMIA 


Anosmia and isolated ACTH deficiency following a road 
traffic accident. Case report. Scoble JE, et al. 
J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):453-4 


ANOXEMIA 


Postoperative hypoxaemia: mechanisms and time course. 
Jones JG, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):566-73 (37 ref.) 

Hypoxemia during cardiopulmonary bypass [letter] Belcher 
P, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):336 

Pulmonary capillary pressures during hypoxia and hypoxemia 
[letter] Smith TC. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):899-901 


ANOXIA 


Naloxone increases ventilatory response to hypercapnic 
hypoxia in healthy adult humans. Akiyama Y, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):301-5 

Perinatal hypoxia increases hypoxic pulmonary 
vasoconstriction in adult rats — from chronic 
exposure to hypoxia. Hampl V 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 142(3): é19- 24 

Effects of nitrendipine and hypoxia on pulmonary vascular 
resistance in experimental emphysema. Rubin LJ, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):625-30 

Enhancement of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction by 
metabolic acidosis in dogs. Lejeune P, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):256-64 

Relative roles of Ca2(+)-dependent and 
Ca2(+)-independent mechanisms in hypoxic contractile 
dysfunction Soe comments] Koretsune Y, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):528-35. Comment in: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(20:652-4. 

Pulmonary capillary pressures during hypoxia and hypoxemia 
[letter] Smith TC. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):899-901 

Oxygen tension regulates the expression of the 
platelet-derived growth factor-B chain gene in human 
endothelial cells. Kourembanas S, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):670-4 

The effect of hypoxia on angiotensin-stimulated release of 
PGI2 from the splanchnic bed. Reed M, et al. 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):993-8; discussion 998-9 


ANTACIDS 


The emergency department treatment of dyspepsia with 
antacids and oral lidocaine. Welling LR, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):785-8 

Bismuth and dyspepsia. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):472-3 
(10 ref.) 


ANTERIOR CHAMBER 


Biometric variables in patients with occludable anterior 
chamber angles. Panek WC, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 
Aug 15;110(2):185-8 


ANTHRANILIC ACIDS 


Double-blind comparison of meclofenamate sodium plus 
codeine, meclofenamate sodium, codeine, and placebo for 
relief of pain following surgical removal of third molars. 
Giglio JA, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):785-90 


ANTHROPOMETRY 


Evaluation of accuracy and reliability of calipers for 
measuring recumbent knee height in elderly people. 


Cockram DB, et al. 
52(2):397-400 

Anthropometric evaluation of children with chronic liver 
disease. Sokol RJ, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):203-8 


ANTI-ARRHYTHMIA AGENTS 


A comparison of antiarrhythmic drugs for the suppression 
of ventricular ectopic depolarizations: a meta-analysis. 
Salerno DM, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):340-53 

Should complex ventricular arrhythmias in patients with 
congestive heart failure be treated? A protagonist's 
viewpoint. Anderson JL. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):447-50 (30 ref.) 

Should asymptomatic ventricular arrhythmia in patients with 


Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 


NOV 1990 


congestive heart failure be treated? An antagonist'’s 
viewpoint. Podrid PJ, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):451-7 (34 ref.) 

Postinfarction ventricular tachycardia and fibrillation: 
reassessing the role of drug therapy and approach to the 
high risk patient [editorial; comment] Peter CT, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):531-2. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):521-30. 

New approaches to treatment of incessant ventricular 
tachycardia in the very young. Zeigler VL, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):681-5 


ANTIBIOTICS 


Addition of parenteral cefoxitin to regimen of oral antibiotics 
for elective colorectal operations. A randomized 
prospective study. Schoetz DJ Jr, et al. Ann Surg 1990 
Aug;212(2):209-12 

Antibiotic treatment of suspected neonatal meningitis [letter] 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):810 

Effects of a rapid antigen test for group A streptococcal 
pharyngitis on physician prescribing and antibiotic costs. 
Meier FA, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1696-700 

Acute otitis media [letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1524 

Antibiotic-associated acute necrotizing esophagitis [letter] 
Mangan TF, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):900 

Clostridium difficile infection in orthopaedic patients. Clarke 
HJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1056-9 

Respiratory viruses interfere with bacteriologic response to 
antibiotic in children with acute otitis media. Chonmaitree 
T, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):546-9 

The vir locus affects the response of Bordetella pertussis to 
antibiotics: phenotypic tolerance and control of autolysis. 
Tuomanen E, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):560-3 

Prophylactic antibiotics and post-laryngectomy fistulae 
[letter] Hussain A, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul; 104(7):591 

Antibiotics for marine vibrios [letter] French GL. Lancet 
1990 Sep 1;336(8714):568-9 

The new antimicrobial agents. When they re the best choice 
and when they re not. Rey AM, et al. Postgrad Med 1990 
Aug;88(2):64-8, 71-3, 77-81 (46 ref.) 

Use of antimicrobials for patients undergoing prostatectomy. 
Hofer DR, et al. Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
17(3):595-600 (36 ref.) 


ANTIBIOTICS, AMINOGLYCOSIDE 


Adaptive resistance to aminoglycoside antibiotics from 
first-exposure down-regulation. Daikos GL, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):414-20 

The inductive role of ionic binding in the bactericidal and 
postexposure effects of aminoglycoside antibiotics with 
implications for dosing. Jackson GG, et al. J Infect Dis 
1990 Aug;162(2):408-13 


ANTIBIOTICS, LACTAM 


Binding affinity for penicillin—-binding protein 2a correlates 
with in vivo activity of beta-lactam antibiotics against 
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Chambers HF, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3): 705-10 


ANTIBODIES 


Immunoglobulin G_ fractions from _ patients with 
antiphospholipid antibodies cause fetal death in BALB/c 
mice: a model for autoimmune fetal loss. Branch DW, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):210-6 

Antisperm antibodies in women undergoing intrauterine 
insemination. Goldberg JM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 
1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):65-8 

Lymphocyte proliferative response to fertilization antigen in 
patients with antisperm antibodies. Naz RK, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):610-3 

Recurrent adverse pregnancy outcome and antiphospholipid 
antibodies. Reece EA, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):162-9 (69 ref.) 

Immunoreactivity of protamine preparations used to reverse 
heparin anticoagulation. Adourian UA, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):328-31 

Diversity of antibodies to type II collagen in patients with 
rheumatoid arthritis: detection by binding to alpha-chains 
and to cyanogen bromide peptides. Buckee C, et al. 

Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):254-8 

Cardiac abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus. 
Association with raised anticardiolipin antibodies [see 
comments] Nihoyannopoulos P, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):369-75. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):636-8. 

Antiphospholipid antibodies. A marker of lupus carditis? 
[comment] O'Rourke RA. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):636-8. Comment on: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):369-75. 

Monoclonal and _ polyclonal antibodies to human 
progesterone receptor peptide-(533-547) recognize a 
specific site in unactivated (8S) and activated (4S) 
progesterone receptor and distinguish between intact and 
proteolyzed receptors. Traish AM, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Sep;127(3):1167-75 

Anticardiolipin antibodies and binding of anionic 
phospholipids and serum protein [letter] Harris EN, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):505-6 





NOV 1990 


Antibodies to cerebellar soluble lectin in multiple sclerosis 
[letter] Hughes RA. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):438-9 

Deep venous thrombosis and antibodies to cyproterone 
acetate [letter] Leroy O, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):509 

Lack of association between anticardiolipin antibodies and 
heart valve disease in Chinese patients with systemic lupus 
erythematosus [letter] Li EK, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(87 13):504-5 


ANTIBODIES, ANTI-IDIOTYPIC 


Angiotensin II (AlIlI)-related idiotypic network. III. 
Comparative analysis of idiotopes and paratopes borne by 
monoclonal antibodies raised against AII (AB1) and its 
internal image (AB3). Budisavljevic M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1440-9 

Production and isolation of rabbit anti-idiotypic antibodies 
directed against the human monocyte receptor for yeast 
beta-glucans. Czop JK, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):995-1001 

Monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies induce humoral 
immune responses specific for simian virus 40 large tumor 
antigen in mice. Shearer MH, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
1;145(3):932-9 

Dose-dependent platelet stimulation and inhibition induced 
by anti-PIA1 IgG. Ryu T, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul; 116(1):91-9 

Detection of anti-BCG secreting cells in cerebrospinal fluid 
[letter] Stutman HR, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):514 

Production of antiidiotypic antibodies in the rat: in vitro 
characterization of specificity and correlation with in vivo 
specific suppression of cardiac allograft immune reaction 
across major histocompatibility complex. Wasfie T, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):431-40; discussion 440-1 


ANTIBODIES, ANTINUCLEAR 


HLA-D region genes associated with autoantibody responses 
to histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (Jo-1) and other 
translation-related factors in myositis. Goldstein R, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1240-8 (55 ref.) 


ANTIBODIES, BACTERIAL 


Subclass distribution of IgG and IgA antibody response to 
Pseudomonas pseudoalcaligenes in humans exposed to 
infected metal-working fluid. Mattsby-Baltzer I, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):231-8 

Comparison of ELISA antigen preparations alone or in 
combination for serodiagnosing Helicobacter pylori 
infections. Hirschl AM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):511-3 

Antibody response of fibrocystic patients to homologous 
O-typable and O-defective isolates of Pseudomonas 
aeruginosa. MacDougall J, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):567-71 

Idiotope structure and genetic diversity in anti-streptococcal 
group A carbohydrate antibodies. Phillips NJ, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):915-24 

IgG subclass response and opsonization of Streptococcus 
pneumoniae after vaccination of healthy adults. 
Bardardottir E, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):482-8 

Seroepidemiologic evaluation of anti-toxic and 
anti-colonization factor immunity against infections by 
LT-producing Escherichia coli in rural Bangladesh. 
Clemens JD, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):448-53 

Elevated antibody levels to mycobacterial 65-kDa stress 
protein in patients with superficial candidiasis. Ivanyi L, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):519-22 

Response to tetanus toxoid immunization after allogeneic 
bone marrow transplantation. Ljungman P, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):496-500 

Protective antibodies in pertussis — Cherry JD, et al. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):34 

a at _ for Lyme disease et JAMA 1990 Aug 
8;264(6):692-3 

Antibodies to Helicobacter pylori in HIV infection [letter] 
Aceti A, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):571 

Effect of breast-feeding on antibody response to conjugate 
vaccine. Pabst HF, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
336(8710):269-70 

Detection of anti-BCG secreting cells in cerebrospinal fluid 
[letter] Stutman HR, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
336(8713):514 


ANTIBODIES, FUNGAL 


Antibody response to the 43 kDa _ glycoprotein of 
Paracoccidioides brasiliensis as a marker for the evaluation 
of patients under treatment. Giannini MJ, et al. 

Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):200-6 


ANTIBODIES, HELMINTH 


Reduced reproductive efficiency in mice with schistosomiasis 
mansoni and in uninfected pregnant mice injected with 
antibodies against Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg 
antigens. Amano T, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug; 
43(2):180-5 

Parasite-specific antibody response in Trichinella sp. 3 human 
infection: a one year follow-up. Bruschi F, et al 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):186-93 
The BALB/c mouse as a model for immunological studies 
of microfilariae-induced pulmonary eosinophilia. Egwang 
TG, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):61-6 
Prevalence and comparison of serologic assays, necropsy, 
and tongue examination for the diagnosis of porcine 
cysticercosis in Peru. Gonzalez AE, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):194-9 
Expression of cross-reactive, shared idiotypes on anti-SEA 
antibodies from humans and mice with schistosomiasis. 
Montesano MA, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):1002-8 
Changes in antibody profile after treatment of human 
onchocerciasis. Lee SJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):529-33 


ANTIBODIES, HETEROPHILE 


The vascular endothelial cell is central to xenogeneic immune 
reactivity. Haisch CE, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):306-11 


ANTIBODIES, MONOCLONAL 


Enzyme immunoassays for detection of malarial antigens in 
human plasmas by Plasmodium falciparum monoclonal 
antibodies. Dubarry M, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Aug;43(2):116-23 

Typing of southern African isolates of Plasmodium 
falciparum using monoclonal antibodies. Freese JA, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):19-24 

An antibody that facilitates hematopoietic engraftment 
recognizes CD44. Sandmaier BM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 
1;76(3):630-5 

Platelet specific monoclonal antibody [letter] Rhys Davies 
E. Br J Radiol 1990 Jun;63(750):501 

Immunohistochemical study of melanocytic nevus and 
malignant melanoma with monoclonal antibodies against 
S-100 subunits. Cho KH, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):765-71 

Abnormal expression of G71 antibody at the epidermal 
basement membrane in basal cell carcinoma. Tidman MJ, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1955-9 

Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against brain natriuretic 
peptide and their application to radioimmunoassay and 
passive immunization. Itoh H, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep;127(3):1292-300 

Monoclonal antibodies as probes to study the human growth 
hormone-binding domain to lactogenic rat liver receptors. 
Roguin LP, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1009-15 

Monoclonal and _ polyclonal antibodies to human 
progesterone receptor peptide-(533-547) recognize a 
specific site in unactivated (8S) and activated (4S) 
progesterone receptor and distinguish between intact and 
proteolyzed receptors. Traish AM, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Sep;127(3):1167-75 

Mapping of an assembled epitope of human 
follicle-stimulating hormone-beta utilizing monoclonal 
antibodies, synthetic peptides, and hormone-receptor 
inhibition. Vakharia DD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):658-66 

Comparative effects of aspirin, a synthetic thrombin inhibitor 
and a monoclonal antiplatelet glycoprotein IIb/IIla 
antibody on coronary artery reperfusion, reocclusion and 
bleeding with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen 
activator in a canine preparation [see comments] Yasuda 
T, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):714-22. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):723-5S. 

Pharmacodynamic study of F(ab’)2 fragments of murine 
monoclonal antibody 7E3 directed against human platelet 
glycoprotein IIb/IIIa in patients with unstable angina 
pectoris. Gold HK, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):651-9 

Production and characterisation of a monoclonal antibody 
to human papillomavirus type 16 using recombinant 
vaccinia virus. McLean CS, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):488-92 

Angiotensin II (AlIlI)-related idiotypic network. III. 
Comparative analysis of idiotopes and paratopes borne by 
monoclonal antibodies raised against AII (AB1) and its 
internal image (AB3). Budisavljevic M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1440-9 

Homophilic binding of mouse monoclonal antibodies against 
GD3 ganglioside. Chapman PB, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
1;145(3):891-8 

Production and isolation of rabbit anti-idiotypic antibodies 
directed against the human monocyte receptor for yeast 
beta-glucans. Czop JK, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):995-1001 

The autocrine production of transforming growth factor-beta 
1 during lymphocyte activation. A study with a monoclonal 
antibody-based ELISA. Lucas C, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Sep 1;145(5):1415-22 

Evidence for a new HLA determinant that causes T cell 
activation without costimulation. Mittler RS, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):794-803 

Monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies induce humoral 
immune responses specific for simian virus 40 large tumor 
antigen in mice. Shearer MH, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
1;145(3):932-9 

Monoclonal antibody to endotoxin core protects mice from 
Escherichia coli sepsis by a mechanism independent of 
tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6. Silva AT, et al. 


ANTIBODY FORMATION 


J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):454-9 

Prophylactic and therapeutic effects of a monoclonal 
antibody to tumor necrosis factor-alpha in experimental 
gram-negative shock. Silva AT, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Aug;162(2):421-7 

Quantitative immunocytology in the management of patients 
with superficial bladder carcinoma. I. A marker to identify 
patients who do not require prophylaxis. Huland E, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):637-9; discussion 639-40 

pp: of fetal trophoblast cells from peripheral blood of 

regnant women. Mueller UW, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 

3368709). 197-200 

Prevention of diabetes in BB/Wor rats treated with 
monoclonal antibodies to interferon-gamma __ [letter] 
Nicoletti F, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):319 

Neurotoxicity after treatment with muromonab-CD3 [letter] 
Richards JM, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):487-8 

Prolonged survival of nonhuman primate renal allograft 
recipients treated only with anti-CD4 monoclonal 
antibody. Cosimi AB, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):406-13: discussion 413-4 

Inhibition of CD18-dependent neutrophil adherence reduces 
organ injury after hemorrhagic shock in primates. Mileski 
WJ, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):206-12 


ANTIBODIES, NEOPLASM 


Idiotype vaccination against murine B cell lymphoma. 
Humoral and cellular requirements for the full expression 
of antitumor immunity. Campbell MJ, et al. J Immunol 
1990 Aug 1;145(3):1029-36 


ANTIBODIES, PROTOZOAN 


Elevated cerebroside antibody levels in human visceral and 
cutaneous leishmaniasis, Trypanosoma rangeli infection, 
and chronic Chagas‘ disease. Avila JL, et al. 

Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):52-60 

Enzyme immunoassays for detection of malarial antigens in 
human plasmas by Plasmodium falciparum monoclonal 
antibodies. Dubarry M, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Aug;43(2):116-23 

The role of humoral immunity in Cryptosporidium spp. 
infection. Studies with B cell-depleted mice. Taghi-Kilani 
R, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1571-6 

Association of serum antibodies to adherence lectin with 
invasive amebiasis and asymptomatic infection with 
pathogenic Entamoeba histolytica. Ravdin Jl, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):768-72 


ANTIBODIES, VIRAL 


Incidence of sand fly fever among Swedish United Nations 
soldiers on Cyprus during 1985. Eitrem R, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):207-11 

Preparation of an attenuated dengue 4 (341750 Carib) virus 
vaccine. II. Safety and immunogenicity in humans. Hoke 
CH Jr, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):219-26 

Epidemiology of genital herpes in Pittsburgh: serologic, 
sexual, and racial correlates of apparent and inapparent 
herpes simplex infections. Breinig MK, et al 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):299-305 

Prevalence and serotype ificity of rotavirus antibodies 
in different age groups al tantoien infants. Briissow H, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):615-20 

Serologic evidence of respiratory syncytial virus infection 
in nursing home patients. Falsey AR, et al 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):568-9 

Antibodies to varicella-zoster virus glycoproteins I, II, and 
III in leukemic and healthy children. LaRussa PS, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):627-33 

Effect of breast-feeding on oral rhesus rotavirus vaccine 
seroconversion: a metaanalysis. Pichichero ME. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):753-5 

Human parainfluenza virus induces a type-specific protective 
immune response. Ray R, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):746-9 


ANTIBODY-DEPENDENT CELL 
CYTOTOXICITY 


Evaluation of the antibody-dependent cytotoxic capabilities 
of individual human monocytes. Role of Fc gamma RI 
and Fc gamma RII and the effects of cytokines at the single 
cell level. Connor RI, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1483-9 

DF3 antigen, a human epithelial cell mucin, inhibits adhesion 
of eosinophils to antibody-coated targets. Hayes DF, et 
al. J Immunol 1990 Aug *. ;145(3):962-70 


ANTIBODY DIVERSITY 


Angiotensin II (AllI)-related idiotypic network. III. 
Comparative analysis of idiotopes and paratopes borne by 
monoclonal antibodies raised against AII (AB1) and its 
internal image (AB3). Budisavljevic M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1440-9 


ANTIBODY FORMATION 


Expression and characterization of a chimeric bifunctional 
antibody with therapeutic applications. Phelps JL, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1200-4 


13 





ANTIBODY FORMATION 


Recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating 
factor restores deficient immune responses in mice with 
chronic Trypanosoma cruzi infections. Reed SG, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1564-70 

The role of humoral immunity in Cryptosporidium spp. 
infection. Studies with B cell-depleted mice. Taghi-Kilani 
R, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1571-6 


ANTIBODY SPECIFICITY 


Expression and characterization of a chimeric bifunctional 
antibody with therapeutic applications. Phelps JL, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1200-4 


ANTICHOLESTEREMIC AGENTS 


Effects of the ACAT inhibitor CL 277,082 on cholesterol 
metabolism in humans. Harris WS, et al. 
Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):189-94 
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pravastatin 
alone and with cholestyramine in hypercholesterolemia. 
Pan HY, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):201-7 


ANTICOAGULANTS 


Atrial fibrillation. Thromboembolic risk and indications for 
anticoagulation. Wipf JE, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1598-603 (64 ref.) 

Adjuvant therapy for intracoronary stents. Investigations in 
atherosclerotic swine. Rodgers GP, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):560-9 

Anticoagulation and prosthetic heart valves [letter] Brown 
J, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):756-7 


ANTICONVULSANTS 


Management of epilepsy during pregnancy and lactation. 
Brodie MJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):426-7 

New and potential anticonvulsants. Brodie MJ, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):425-6 (25 ref.) 

New antiepileptic agents: strategies for drug development. 
Porter RJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):423-4 

Vigabatrin and behaviour disturbances [letter] Robinson MK, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):504 

Treatment of epilepsy and febrile convulsions in children. 
Rylance GW. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):488-91 (29 
ref.) 


ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS 


Bupropion in chronic fatigue syndrome [letter] Goodnick PJ. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1091 

Bupropion treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity 
disorder in adults. Wender PH, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;147(8):1018-20 


ANTIDEPRESSIVE AGENTS, 
TRICYCLIC 


Fluoxetine and elevated plasma levels of 
antidepressants [letter] Downs JM, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1251 
Unnecessary confusion about opposite findings in two studies 
of tricyclic treatment of bipolar illness [letter] Wehr TA. 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):787-8 


ANTIDOTES 


Studies of cobalamin as a vehicle for the renal excretion of 
cyanide anion. Williams HL, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul;116(1):37-44 


ANTIFUNGAL AGENTS 


Pulmonary aspergillosis in mice: treatment with a new 
triazole SCH39304. Defaveri J, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):512-5 

Azoles and AIDS. Larsen RA. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):727-30 (31 ref.) 

Comparison of 0.8% and 1.6% terconazole cream in severe 
vulvovaginal candidiasis. Schmitt C, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):414-6 


ANTIGEN-ANTIBODY REACTIONS 


Induction of Alzheimer antigens by an uncoupler of oxidative 
phosphorylation. Blass JP, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):864-9 

Serologic and molecular characterization of a human 
monoclonal rheumatoid factor derived from rheumatoid 
synovial cells. Robbins DL, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 
Aug;33(8):1188-95 


ANTIGEN-PRESENTING CELLS 


The action of bryostatin on normal human hematopoietic 
progenitors is mediated by accessory cell release of growth 
factors. Sharkis SJ, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):716-20 

Immunohistological reassessment of accessory cell 
populations in normal and diseased human synovium. 
Wilkinson LS, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):259-63 

Cross-linking Fc receptors on monocytes triggers IL-6 
production. Role in anti-CD3-induced T cell activation. 


tricyclic 


14 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Krutmann J, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1337-42 

MHC class II-restricted presentation of native protein 
antigen by B cells is inhibitable by cycloheximide and 
brefeldin A. St.-Pierre Y, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):812-8 

Immunoprotective effect of a calcium channel blocker on 
macrophage antigen presentation function, major 
histocompatability class II antigen expression, and 
interleukin-1 synthesis after hemorrhage. Ertel W, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):154-9; discussion 159-60 


ANTIGENIC DETERMINANTS 


Epithelial cells from normal human endometrium express a 
tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-72) epitope in vitro. 
Osteen KG, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):479-84 

Abnormal expression of G71 antibody at the epidermal 
basement membrane in basal cell carcinoma. Tidman MJ, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1955-9 

The orientation of the lutropin/choriogonadotropin receptor 
in rat luteal cells as revealed by site-specific antibodies. 
Rodriguez MC, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):674-81 

Mapping of an assembled epitope of human 
follicle-stimulating hormone-beta utilizing monoclonal 
antibodies, synthetic peptides, and hormone-receptor 
inhibition. Vakharia DD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):658-66 

Synthetic peptide vaccine against mucosal colonization by 
group A streptococci. I. Protection against a heterologous 
M serotype with shared C repeat region epitopes. Bessen 
D, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1251-6 

The in vivo elimination of CD4+ T cells prevents the 
induction but not the expression of carrier-induced epitopic 
suppression. Leclerc C, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1343-9 

Evidence for a new HLA determinant that causes T cell 
activation without costimulation. Mittler RS, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):794-803 


ANTIGENIC VARIATION 


Variability of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigote surface 
antigens with changes in the temperature of the cultures. 
O'Daly JA, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):44-51 


ANTIGENS 


Lymphocyte proliferative response to fertilization antigen in 
patients with antisperm antibodies. Naz RK, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):610-3 

Cellular immune responses of patients with uveitis to retinal 
antigens and their fragments. de Smet MD, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):135-42 

Effect of ozone inhalation on the response to nasal challenge 
with antigen of allergic subjects. Bascom R, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):594-601 

The effect of two months of treatment with inhaled 
budesonide on bronchial responsiveness to histamine and 
house-dust mite antigen in asthmatic children. De Baets 
FM, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):581-6 

Induction of Alzheimer antigens by an uncoupler of oxidative 
phosphorylation. Blass JP, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):864-9 

Antisera to a synthetic peptide recognize native and 
denatured rat estrogen receptors. Furlow JD, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1028-32 

Relationship between the antigenic topography and the 
structure of human growth hormone. Mazza MM, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1002-8 

Antigen-specific and antibody-mediated growth inhibition 
of suppressor T cell hybridomas. Roles of H-2 and the 
CD3-T cell receptor-alpha/beta complex. Kuchroo VK, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1059-65 

Antigenic challenge of immunized mice induces endogeneous 
production of IL-3 that increases histamine synthesis in 
hematopoietic organs. Lebel B, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
15;145(4):1222-6 

Pulmonary surfactant suppresses the immune lung injury 
response to inhaled antigen in guinea pigs. Richman PS, 
et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):18-26 


ANTIGENS, BACTERIAL 


Value of ELISA using A60 antigen in the diagnosis of active 
pulmonary tuberculosis. Charpin D, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):380-4 

Effects of a rapid antigen test for group A streptococcal 
pharyngitis on physician prescribing and antibiotic costs. 
Meier FA, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1696-700 

Antibody response of fibrocystic patients to homologous 
O-typable and O-defective isolates of Pseudomonas 
aeruginosa. MacDougall J, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):567-71 

Modification by sialic acid of Neisseria gonorrhoeae 
lipooligosaccharide epitope expression in human urethral 
exudates: an immunoelectron microscopic analysis. 
Apicella MA, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):506-12 

Seroepidemiologic evaluation of anti-toxic and 
anti-colonization factor immunity against infections by 
LT-producing Escherichia coli in rural Bangladesh. 


NOV 1990 
Clemens JD, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):448-53 
ANTIGENS, CD 


Expression of CD15 antigen in urinary bladder transitional 
cell carcinoma. Parham DM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):541-3 

CD38 molecule: structural and biochemical analysis on 
human T lymphocytes, thymocytes, and plasma cells. 
Alessio M, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):878-84 

NK1.1+ thymocytes. Adult murine CD4, CD8- 
thymocytes contain an NK1.1+, CD3+, CD5hi, CD44hi, 
TCR-V beta 8+ subset. Ballas ZK, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Aug 15;145(4):1039-45 

Phosphorylation-dephosphorylation of the CD6 
glycoprotein renders two isoforms of 130 and 105 
kilodaltons. Effect of serum and protein kinase C activators. 
Cardenas L, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1450-5 

CD27 induction on thymocytes. Martorell J, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1356-63 


ANTIGENS, CD4 


CD-3-mediated activation of MAP-2 kinase can be modified 
by ligation of the CD4 receptor. Evidence for tyrosine 
phosphorylation during activation of this kinase. Nel AE, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):971-9 

A polyanion binding site on the CD4 molecule. Proximity 
to the HIV-gp120 binding region. Parish CR, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1188-95 

A distinct population of nonphagocytic and low level CD4+ 
null lymphocytes produce IFN-alpha after stimulation by 
herpes simplex virus-infected cells. Sandberg K, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):1015-20 

Intraintestinal migration to the epithelium of protective, 
dividing, anti-Trichinella spiralis CD4+ OX22- cells 
requires MHC class II compatibility. Wang CH, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):1021-8 

Prolonged survival of nonhuman primate renal allograft 
recipients treated only with anti-CD4 monoclonal 
antibody. Cosimi AB, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):406-13; discussion 413-4 


ANTIGENS, DIFFERENTIATION 


Host receptors for malaria-infected erythrocytes. Chulay JD, 
—_ Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):6-14 (37 
ref.) 

Prognostic value of phenotyping by Ber-H2, Leu-M1, EMA 
in Hodgkin's disease. de Mascarel I, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):953-5 

Abnormal FcRIII expression by neutrophils from very 
preterm neonates. Carr R, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1; 
76(3):607-11 

An antibody that facilitates hematopoietic engraftment 
recognizes CD44. Sandmaier BM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 
1;76(3):630-5 

Comparative levels of CALLA/neutral endopeptidase on 
normal granulocytes, leukemic cells, and transfected 
COS-1 cells. Tran-Paterson R, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15; 
76(4):775-82 

Soluble Fc gamma receptor III in human plasma originates 
from release by neutrophils. Huizinga TW, et al. 

J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):416-23 

Expression of CD15 antigen in urinary bladder transitional 
cell carcinoma. Parham DM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):541-3 

CD38 molecule: structural and biochemical analysis on 
human T lymphocytes, thymocytes, and plasma cells. 
Alessio M, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):878-84 

Evaluation of the antibody-dependent cytotoxic capabilities 
of individual human monocytes. Role of Fc gamma RI 
and Fc gamma RII and the effects of cytokines at the single 
cell level. Connor RI, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1483-9 

Differences in the expression profiles of CD45RB, Pgp-1, 
and 3G11 membrane antigens and in the patterns of 
lymphokine secretion by splenic CD4+ T cells from young 
and aged mice. Ernst DN, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1295-302 

On the species specificity of the interaction of LFA-1 with 
intercellular adhesion molecules. Johnston SC, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1181-7 

Engagement of the monocyte surface antigen CD14 induces 
lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1/intercellular 
adhesion molecule-l-dependent homotypic adhesion. 
Lauener RP, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1390-4 

Transmembrane signaling during natural killer cell-mediated 
cytotoxicity. Regulation by protein kinase C activation. 
Leibson PJ, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1498-504 


ANTIGENS, DIFFERENTIATION, 
B-LYMPHOCYTE 


Association between IL-6 and CD40 signaling. IL-6 induces 
phosphorylation of CD40 receptors. Clark EA, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1400-6 

BP-1/6C3 expression defines a differentiation stage of 
transformed pre-B cells and is not related to malignant 
potential. Ramakrishnan L, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1603-8 





NOV 1990 


ANTIGENS, DIFFERENTIATION, 
T-LYMPHOCYTE 


Peripheral blood lymphocytes of nonleukemic lymphoma 
patients exhibit aberrant expression of T-cell activation 
markers after polyclonal stimulation in vitro. Mangge H, 
et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):677-83 

Phosphorylation-dephosphorylation of the CD6 
glycoprotein renders two isoforms of 130 and 105 
kilodaltons. Effect of serum and protein kinase C activators. 
Cardenas L, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1450-5 

Differences in the expression profiles of CD45RB, Pgp-1, 
and 3G11 membrane antigens and in the patterns of 
lymphokine secretion by splenic CD4+ T cells from ee 

and aged mice. Ernst DN, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1 
145(5); 1295-302 

Cross-linking Fc receptors on monocytes triggers IL-6 
production. Role in anti-CD3-induced T cell activation. 
Krutmann J, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1337-42 

Antigen-specific and antibody-mediated growth inhibition 
of suppressor T cell hybridomas. Roles of H-2 and the 
CD3-T cell receptor-alpha/beta complex. Kuchroo VK, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1059-65 

CD27 induction on thymocytes. Martorell J, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1356-63 

CD-3-mediated activation of MAP-2 kinase can be modified 
by ligation of the CD4 receptor. Evidence for tyrosine 
phosphorylation during activation of this kinase. Nel AE, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):971-9 

IL-2 protects against anti-CD3-induced cell death in human 
medullary thymocytes. Nieto MA, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Sep 1;145(5):1364-8 

Differential CD3/T cell antigen receptor-mediated IL-2 
production in jurkat T cells. Dissociation of IL-2 response 
from total inositol phosphate and calcium responses. Stohl 
W, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1078-87 

Deviations in thymocyte development induced by divalent 
and monovalent ligation of the alpha/beta T cell receptor 
and by its cross-linking to CD8. Yachelini P, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1382-9 


ANTIGENS, DIFFERENTIATION, 
MYELOMONOCYTIC 


Prognostic value of phenotyping by Ber-H2, Leu-M1, EMA 
in Hodgkin's disease. de Mascarel I, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):953-5 
Engagement of the monocyte surface antigen CD14 induces 
lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1/intercellular 
adhesion molecule-l-dependent homotypic adhesion. 
Lauener RP, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1390-4 


ANTIGENS, FUNGAL 


Application of immunoblotting to detect soluble 
Pneumocystis carinii antigen(s) in bronchoalveolar lavage 
of patients with Pneumocystis pneumonia and AIDS. Sethi 
KK. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):584-6 


ANTIGENS, HELMINTH 


Reduced reproductive efficiency in mice with schistosomiasis 
mansoni and in uninfected pregnant mice injected with 
antibodies against Schistosoma mansoni soluble egg 
antigens. Amano T, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug; 
43(2):180-5 

Immunodiagnosis of human cysticercosis in cerebrospinal 
fluid. Antigens from murine Taenia crassiceps cysticerci 
effectively substitute those from porcine Taenia solium. 
Larralde C, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep; 
114(9):926-8 

The identification of an Onchocerca-specific recombinant 
antigen containing a T cell epitope. Colina KF, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1551-6 

Regulation of granulomatous inflammation in murine 
schistosomiasis. IV. Antigen-induced suppressor T cells 
down-regulate proliferation and IL-2 production. Fidel 
PL Jr, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1257-64 

Expression of cross-reactive, shared idiotypes on anti-SEA 
antibodies from humans and mice with schistosomiasis. 
Montesano MA, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):1002-8 


ANTIGENS, LY 


Down-regulation of IL-2 production by activation of T cells 
through Ly-6A/E. Codias EK, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 
1;145(5):1407-14 


ANTIGENS, NEOPLASM 


Epithelial cells from normal human endometrium express a 
tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-72) epitope in vitro. 
Osteen KG, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):479-84 

Flow cytometric quantitation of tumor-associated antigens 
in solid tumors [letter] van Dam PA, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):698-9 

Prognostic value of phenotyping by Ber-H2, Leu-M1, EMA 
in Hodgkin's disease. de Mascarel I, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):953-5 

Comparative levels of CALLA/neutral endopeptidase on 
normal granulocytes, leukemic cells, and transfected 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


COS-1 cells. Tran-Paterson R, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15; 
76(4):775-82 

Epithelial markers in pancreatic carcinoma: 
immunoperoxidase localisation of DD9, CEA, EMA and 
CAM 5.2. Heyderman E, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):448-52 

Expression of CD15 antigen in urinary bladder transitional 
cell carcinoma. Parham DM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):541-3 

DF3 antigen, a human epithelial cell mucin, inhibits adhesion 
of eosinophils to antibody-coated targets. Hayes DF, et 
al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):962-70 

Nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and serum prostate 
specific antigen in operable prostatic adenocarcinoma. 
Nativ O, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):303-6 

Deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and the direct assay of 
prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate specific antigen in 
fine needle aspiration biopsies as diagnostic methods in 
prostatic carcinoma. Stege R, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):299-302 

Prostate-specific antigen testing in untreated and treated 
prostatic adenocarcinoma. Rainwater LM, et al 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1118-26 (56 ref.) 

Clinical evaluation of tumor-associated mucin-type 
glycoprotein CA 54/61 in ovarian cancers: comparison 
with CA 125. Suzuki M, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 1):422-7 


ANTIGENS, POLYOMAVIRUS 
TRANSFORMING 


Osteosarcomas in transgenic mice expressing an 
alpha-amylase-SV40 T-antigen hybrid gene. Knowles BB, 
et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):259-62 

Monoclonal anti-idiotypic antibodies induce humoral 
immune responses specific for simian virus 40 large tumor 
antigen in mice. Shearer MH, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
1;145(3):932-9 


ANTIGENS, PROTOZOAN 


Enzyme immunoassays for detection of malarial antigens in 
human plasmas by Plasmodium falciparum monoclonal 
antibodies. Dubarry M, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Aug;43(2):116-23 

Typing of southern African isolates of Plasmodium 
falciparum using monoclonal antibodies. Freese JA, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):19-24 

Variability of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigote surface 
antigens with changes in the temperature of the cultures. 
O'Daly JA, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):44-51 

Secondary structure and immunogenicity of hybrid synthetic 
peptides derived from two Plasmodium falciparum 
pre-erythrocytic antigens. Londofio JA, et al 
J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1557-63 


ANTIGENS, SURFACE 


Differences in the expression profiles of CD45RB, Pgp-1, 
and 3G11 membrane antigens and in the patterns of 
lymphokine secretion by splenic CD4+ T cells from omg 2 

and aged mice. Ernst DN, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1 
1455). 1295-302 

Expression and function of a 90-kilodalton homodimeric 
molecule (10D1 antigen) on human thymocytes. Kobata 
T, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1053-8 

Biosynthesis pathway of gp90MEL-14, the mouse lymph 
node-specific homing receptor. van de Rijn M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1477-82 


ANTIGENS, TUMOR-ASSOCIATED, 
CARBOHYDRATE 


Relationship between CA 125 and progesterone production 
in women with ovarian carcinoma. Mahick CG, et al. 
Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2058-63 

Simultaneous measurement of CA 125, CA 19-9, tissue 
polypeptide antigen, and immunosuppressive acidic protein 
to predict recurrence of ovarian cancer. Kamiya N, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):417-21 

Clinical evaluation of tumor-associated mucin-type 
glycoprotein CA 54/61 in ovarian cancers: comparison 
with CA 125. Suzuki M, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 1):422-7 

CA 125 levels in menopausal women. Westhoff C, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):428-31 


ANTIGENS, VIRAL, TUMOR 


Cellular hypersensitivity to a synthetic dodecapeptide 
derived from human adenovirus 12 which resembles a 
sequence of A-gliadin in patients with coeliac disease. 
Mantzaris GJ, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):668-73 


ANTIHYPERTENSIVE AGENTS 


Hypertensive black men and women. Quality of life and 
effects of antihypertensive medications. Black 
Hypertension Quality of Life Multicenter Trial Group. 
Croog SH, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1733-41 

Pseudoporphyria due to dyazide in a patient with vitiligo. 
Motley RJ. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1468 


ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS, 


New drugs for hypertension: should data precede 
conclusions? Myers MG. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4):265-7 (10 ref.) 


ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS 


Multiple drug resistance in salmonellae in England and 
Wales: a comparison between 1981 and 1988. Ward LR, 
et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):563-6 


ANTI-INFECTIVE AGENTS, 
QUINOLONE 


Quinolones in acute non-travellers' diarrhoea. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):282 (21 ref.) 


ANTI-INFLAMMATORY AGENTS, 
NON-STEROIDAL 


Comparison of intramuscular ketorolac and morphine in —_ 
control after laparotomy. Powell H, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 
Jul;45(7):538-42 

Enhanced prostaglandin E2 secretion by cytokine-stimulated 
human synoviocytes in the presence of subtherapeutic 
concentrations of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. 
Lindsley HB, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug; 33(8): 1162-9 

Aplastic anaemia associated with a non-steroidal 
anti-inflammatory drug: relapse after exposure to another 
such drug. Andrews R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):38 

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hiatus hernia, and 
Helicobacter pylori, in patients with oesophageal 
ulceration. Shallcross TM, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):288-90 

Ketorolac tromethamine. Med Lett Drugs Ther 1990 Aug 
24;32(825):79-81 


ANTILIPEMIC AGENTS 


Focal toxicity of oxysterols in vascular smooth muscle cell 
culture. A model of the atherosclerotic core region. Guyton 
JR, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):425-34 

Beclobrate and liver disease [letter] Aebi U, et al. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):483 


ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS 


Decreased phenytoin level after carboplatin treatment [letter] 
Dofferhoff AS, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):247-8 
The action of bryostatin on normal human hematopoietic 
progenitors is mediated by accessory cell release of growth 
factors. Sharkis SJ, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):716-20 

Attitudes to chemotherapy: comparing views of patients with 
cancer with those of doctors, nurses, and general public. 
Slevin ML, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1458-60 

Influence of chemotherapeutic agents on superoxide anion 
production by human polymorphonuclear leukocytes. Hara 
N, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):684-8 

Effects of a new prolactin inhibitor, CV 205-502, in the 
treatment of human macroprolactinomas. Khalfallah Y, et 
al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):354-9 

Suramin in adrenal cancer: modulation of steroid hormone 
production, cytotoxicity in vitro, and clinical antitumor 
effect. La Rocca RV, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 
Aug;71(2):497-504 

Usefulness and limitations of methotrexate, vinblastine, 
doxorubicin and cisplatin for the treatment of advanced 
urothelial cancer. Igawa M, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):662-5 

Mechanisms and modulation of multidrug resistance in 
primary human renal cell carcinoma [see comments] 
Mickisch GH, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):755-9. 
Comment in: J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):754. 

Re: Deoxyribonucleic acid content and medroxyprogesterone 
acetate treatment in metastatic renal cell carcinoma [letter] 
Neuwirth H, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):749-50 

This month in investigative urology: Multidrug resistance 
in genitourinary malignancy [comment] Weiss GH, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):754. Comment on: J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):755-9. 

Cushing's syndrome and medroxyprogesterone acetate 
[letter] Grenfell A, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):256 

Tamoxifen potentiates in vivo antitumor activity of 
interleukin-2. Kim et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):139-44; discussion 144-5 

Protein-calorie malnutrition inhibits antitumor response to 
interleukin-2 immunotherapy. Lieberman MD, et 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):452-8; discussion 458-9 


ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS, 
COMBINED 


A pilot study of chemo-radiotherapy in advanced carcinoma 
of the vulva. Whitaker SJ, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 
1990 May;97(5):436-42 

Oropharynx carcinoma: irradiation alone versus induction 
chemotherapy plus irradiation--5 year results. Calais G, 
et al. Br J Radiol 1990 May;63(749):340-5 

Better survival after combined modality care for adults with 
Wilms' tumor. A report from the National Wilms' Tumor 
Study. Arrigo S, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):827-30 

Testicular dysfunction after 
cyclophosphamide-vincristine-procarbazine-prednisolone 


15 





ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS, 


chemotherapy for advanced Hodgkin’ disease. A 
long-term follow-up study. Charak BS, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):1903-6 

Intermediate-dose cytosine arabinoside and amsacrine. An 
effective regimen with low toxicity in refractory acute 
nonlymphocytic leukemia. Dekker AW, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):1891-4 

Intensive antileukemic treatment of patients younger than 
65 years with myelodysplastic syndromes and secondary 
acute myelogenous leukemia. De Witte T, et al. Cancer 
1990 Sep 1;66(5):831-7 

Medical treatment and long-term survival in a prospective 
study of 84 patients with endocrine pancreatic tumors. 
Eriksson B, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1883-90 

Addition of verapamil and tamoxifen to the initial 
chemotherapy of cell cell lung cancer. A phase I/II study. 
Figueredo A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1895-902 

Treatment of refractory Hodgkin's disease with high-dose 
cytosine arabinoside and mitoxantrone in combination. 
Results of a clinical phase II study of the German Hodgkin 
Study Group. Hiddemann W, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1; 
66(5):838-43 

Impact of radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy on the 
risk for a second malignancy after breast cancer. Lavey 
RS, et-al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):874-81 

Treatment of. low-grade and intermediate-grade lymphoma 
with intensive combination chemotherapy results in 
long-term, disease-free survival. Licht JD, et al. Cancer 
1990 Aug 15;66(4):632-9 

Long-term cardiac sequelae after treatment of malignant 
tumors with radiotherapy or cytostatics in childhood. 
Makinen L, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1913-7 

Successful treatment of adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia 
after relapse with prednisone, intermediate—dose 
cytarabine, mitoxantrone, and etoposide (PAME) 
chemotherapy. Milpied N, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):627-31 

A phase I study of recombinant human interleukin-2 and 
alpha-interferon-2a in patients with renal cell cancer, 
colorectal cancer, and malignant melanoma. Mittelman A, 
et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):664-9 

The effect of a 7-day delay in chemotherapy cycles on 
complete response and event-free survival in good-risk 
disseminated germ cell tumor patients. Motzer RJ, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):857-61 

Advanced small cell carcinoma of the bladder. Successful 
treatment with combined radical cystoprostatectomy and 
adjuvant methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and 
cisplatin chemotherapy. Oesterling JE, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):1928-36 

Improved survival rate in primary intracranial lymphoma 
treated by high-dose radiation and systemic 
vincristine-doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide-prednisolone 
chemotherapy. Shibamoto Y, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):1907-12 

High-dose chemotherapy and unpurged autologous bone 
marrow transplantation for acute leukemia in second or 
subsequent remission. Spinolo JA, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):619-26 

Intraarterial induction chemotherapy in locally advanced 
stage III breast cancer. Stephens FO. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):645-50 

A phase II study of cisplatin and continuous infusion of 
vindesine in metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer. 
Tellez-Bernal E, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):640-4 

Induction chemotherapy in Jehovah's Witnesses with 
leukaemia [ietter] Hargis JB, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):563-4 


ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS, 
PHYTOGENIC 


Selective elimination of fibroblasts from pancreatic islet 
monolayers by basic fibroblast growth factor-saporin 
mitotoxin. Beattie GM, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):1002-5 


ANTIOXIDANTS 


Oxygen free radical scavengers decrease reperfusion injury 
in lung transplantation. Detterbeck FC, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):204-9; discussion 209-10 
Aplastic an associated with canthaxanthin ingested for 


"Di . Bluhm R, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9):1141-2 
ANTIPROTOZOAL AGENTS 


Sinefungin as treatment for American Leishmania in sensitive 
BALB/c and resistant C57BL/6 mice. Avila JL, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):139-45 


ANTISOCIAL PERSONALITY 
DISORDER 

The antisocial personality disorder diagnosis [letter] Hume 
E. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1254 


ANTITHROMBIN III 


Safety of antithrombin III concentrate [letter] Makris M. 
Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):649-50 


16 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Thrombin-antithrombin III complex levels in normal 
pregnancy with eer disorders and after delivery. 
Reinthaller A, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):506-10 

Prevention of venous thrombosis after total knee 
arthroplasty. Comparison of ————. III and low-dose 
heparin with dextran. Francis CW, et 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug; ACN: 976-82 

Clot-bound thrombin is protected from inhibition by 
heparin-antithrombin III but is susceptible to inactivation 
by antithrombin III-independent inhibitors. Weitz JI, et 
al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):385-91 


ANTITHROMBINS 


Heparin-resistant thrombus formation by endovascular stents 
in baboons. Interruption by a synthetic antithrombin. 
Krpski WC, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):570-7 

Reperfusion, specific thrombin inhibition and reocclusion 
after thrombolysis [editorial; comment] Chesebro JH, et 
al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):723-5. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):714-22. 

Comparative effects of aspirin, a synthetic thrombin inhibitor 
and a monoclonal antiplatelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa 
antibody on coronary artery reperfusion, reocclusion and 
bleeding with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen 
activator in a canine preparation [see comments] Yasuda 
T, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):714-22. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):723-5. 


ANTITUBERCULAR AGENTS 


An abdominal pregnancy 10 years after treatment for pelvic 
tuberculosis. Durukan T, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug; 163(2):594-5 

Antituberculous drug resistance in central Haiti. Scalcini M, 
et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):508-11 

Outbreaks of drug-resistant tuberculosis at AIDS centre 
[letter] Pitchenik AE, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):440-1 


ANTI-ULCER AGENTS 


Life-threatening diarrhea after short-term misoprostol use 
in a patient with Crohn ileocolitis. Kornbluth A, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):474-5 


ANTIVIRAL AGENTS 


1 of foscarnet nephrotoxicity [letter] Deray G, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):332 

Altered sensitivity to antiviral drugs of herpes simplex virus 
isolates from a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency 
syndrome. Birch CJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):731-4 

Susceptibility of human herpesvirus 6 to antivirals in vitro. 
Burns WH, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):634-7 

Lack of effect of lithium carbonate on zidovudine-associated 
neutropenia in patients with AIDS [letter] Worthington 
M. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):77-8 

Drugs for viral infections. Med Lett Drugs Ther 1990 Aug 
10;32(824):73-8 


ANTS 


Reactions to the stings of the imported fire ant. deShazo 
RD, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):462-6 (45 
ref.) 


ANUS 


Manovolumetric and sensory characteristics of the ileoanal 
J pouch compared with healthy rectum. Oresland T, et 
al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):803-6 

Clinical assessment and anorectal manometry before postanal 
repair: failure to predict outcome. Scott AD, et al. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):628-9 

Role of alpha adrenoceptors in opossum internal anal 
sphincter. Yamato S, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):424-9 


ANUS DISEASES 


Anal human papillomavirus infection among human 
immunodeficiency virus-seropositive and -seronegative 
men. Kiviat N, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):358-61 


ANXIETY 


Pre-operative anxiety and serum potassium. McCleane GJ, 
et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):583-5 

Beta-adrenoceptor blocking agents and anxiolysis [letter] 
Mackenzie JW, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):600-1 


ANXIETY DISORDERS 


Pharmacologic approach to sleep panic attacks [letter] Feder 
R. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1091-2 

Late-life onset of panic disorder [letter] Hassan R, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1103-4 

Syndrome comorbidity in patients with major depression or 
dysthymia: prevalence and temporal relationships. 
Sanderson WC, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 


NOV 1990 


147(8):1025-8 

Mania in a panic disorder patient treated with fluoxetine 
[letter] Sholomskas AJ. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 
147(8):1090-1 

Comorbidity of major depression and anxiety disorders in 
twin pairs. Torgersen S. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1199-202 

An outbreak of illness among aerospace workers [see 
comments] Sparks PJ, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):28-33. Comment in: West J Med 1990 
Jul;153(1):77-8. 


AORTA 


Epidural anesthesia as an adjunct to retroperitoneal aortic 
surgery. Pecoraro JP, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):187-91 

Excision of the aortic wall in the surgical treatment of acute 
type-A aortic dissection. Massimo CG, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):274-6 


AORTA, ABDOMINAL 


Radiological case of the month. Idiopathic aortic thrombosis. 
Leonor MQ, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):935-6 


AORTA, THORACIC 


Protruding atherosclerotic plaque in the aortic arch of 
patients with systemic embolization: a new finding seen 
by transesophageal echocardiography. Tunick PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):658-60 

Blood flow velocity and pulsatile diameter changes in the 
fetal descending aorta: a longitudinal study. Stale H, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):26-9 

The epidemiology of traumatic rupture of the thoracic aorta 
in children: a 13-year review. Eddy AC, et al. 

J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):989-91; discussion 991-2 

The effects of aortic crossclamping and resuscitation on 
intracranial pressure, cerebral blood flow, and cerebral 
water content in a model of focal brain injury and 
hemorrhagic shock. Shackford SR, et al. J Trauma 1990 
Jul;30(7):768-74; discussion 774-5 

A proposed new mechanism of traumatic aortic rupture: the 
osseous pinch. Crass JR, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):645-9 

Insulin-like growth factor I receptors in the arteries of the 
rabbit: autoradiographic mapping and receptor 
characterization. Sidawy AN, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):165-70; discussion 170-1 


AORTIC ANEURYSM 


Dissecting aortic aneurysm eight years after aortic 
commissurotomy for congenital aortic stenosis: detailed 
identification by transesophageal echocardiography. Porter 
T, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):716-8 

Echocardiographic diagnosis of unruptured aneurysm of the 
sinus of Valsalva dissecting into the ventricular septum. 
Dev V, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):502-3 

Distal embolization as a presenting symptom of aortic 
aneurysms. Baxter BT, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):197-201 

Division of the left renal vein during aortic surgery. Calligaro 
KD, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):192-6 

Repair of thoracic dissections [letter] Hammond GL. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):330 

Excision of the aortic wall in the surgical treatment of acute 
type-A aortic dissection. Massimo CG, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):274-6 

Chest pain and increased CK-MB enzyme levels [clinical 
conference] Georgiou D, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):442-7 

Acquired aneurysm of ascending aorta in childhood [letter] 
Ferreira MJ, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):318-20 


AORTIC ARCH SYNDROMES 


The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for 
the classification of Takayasu arteritis. Arend WP, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1129-34 


AORTIC COARCTATION 


Percutaneous balloon angioplasty of congenital aortic stenosis 
and associated aortic coarctation in an adult. Bahl VK, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):432-3 

The probability of detecting a subaortic ridge in children 
with ventricular septal defect or coarctation of the aorta. 
Cassidy SC, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):505-8 

Paradoxical hypertension after repair < pen of the 
aorta: a review of its causes. Sealy 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2): 239 (101 ref.) 


AORTIC DISEASES 


Protruding atherosclerotic plaque in the aortic arch of 
patients with systemic embolization: a new finding seen 
by transesophageal echocardiography. Tunick PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):658-60 





NOV 1990 


AORTIC RUPTURE 


A proposed new mechanism of traumatic aortic rupture: the 
osseous pinch. Crass JR, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):645-9 


AORTIC VALVE 


Use of the allograft aortic valved conduit. Campbell DN, 
et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):320-2 

Aortic valve morphology: an important in vitro determinant 
of proximal regurgitant jet width by Doppler color flow 
mapping. Taylor AL, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug; 
16(2):405-12 

Rest and exercise hemodynamics of 20 to 23 mm allograft, 
Medtronic Intact (porcine), and ~ _ Medical valves 
in the aortic position. Jaffe WM, 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 ‘ag: 100(2) 167-74 


AORTIC VALVE INSUFFICIENCY 


Valvular heart disease in Kawasaki syndrome: incidence and 
natural history. Akagi T, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):366-72 

Noninvasive evaluation of the magnitude of aortic and mitral 
regurgitation by means of Doppler two-dimensional 
pre oe Kurokawa §S, et al. Am Heart J 1990 

Sep;120(3):638-48 

Transmitral flow velocity in symptomatic severe aortic 
regurgitation: utility of Doppler for determination of 
preclosure of the mitral valve. Marcus RH, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):449-51 

Clinical evaluation of a prospective protocol for the timing 
of surgery in chronic aortic regurgitation. Tornos MP, et 
al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):649-57 

Management of an infected graft in the ascending aorta by 
an omental pedicel graft and irrigation with povidone 
iodine. Joyce W, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun;63(6):370-1 

“Conservative” aortic valve intervention: thwarted again! 
[editorial; comment] Campbell DB, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 

Aortic regurgitation shortens Doppler pressure half-time in 
mitral stenosis: clinical evidence, in vitro simulation and 
theoretic analysis. Flachskampf FA, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):396-404 

Ultrasonic aortic valve decalcification: serial Doppler 
echocardiographic follow-up [see comments] Freeman 
WK, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. 

Vasodilator therapy in chronic severe aortic regurgitation 
[comment] Rahimtoola SH. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug; 
16(2):430-2 (13 ref.). Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Aug; 16(2}:424-9. 

Long-term nifedipine unloading therapy in asymptomatic 
patients with chronic severe aortic pM oy meee [see 
comments] Scognamiglio R, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):424-9. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug; 16(2):430-2. 

Gradient reduction, aortic valve regurgitation and prolapse 
after balloon aortic valvuloplasty in 32 consecutive patients 
with congenital aortic stenosis [see comments] Shaddy RE, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):451-6. Comment 
in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):457-8. 

Aortic valve morphology: an important in vitro determinant 
of proximal regurgitant jet width by Doppler color flow 
mapping. Taylor AL, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug; 
16(2):405-12 


AORTIC VALVE PROLAPSE 


Gradient reduction, aortic valve regurgitation and prolapse 
after balloon aortic valvuloplasty in 32 consecutive patients 
with congenital aortic stenosis [see comments] Shaddy RE, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):451-6. Comment 
in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):457-8. 


AORTIC VALVE STENOSIS 


Percutaneous balloon angioplasty of congenital aortic stenosis 
and associated aortic coarctation in an adult. Bahl VK, 
.et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):432-3 

Dissecting aortic aneurysm eight years after aortic 
commissurotomy for congenital aortic stenosis: detailed 
identification by transesophageal echocardiography. Porter 
T, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):716-8 

Factors influencing the outcome of balloon aortic 
valvuloplasty in the elderly. Rodriguez AR, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):373-80 

Coenzyme Q10 and respiratory chain enzyme activities in 
hypertrophied human left ventricles with aortic valve 
stenosis. Maurer I, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):504-5 

Left ventricular performance and clinical outcome after 
repeat balloon aortic valvuloplasty. Davidson CJ, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):250-2 

Severe aortic stenosis in octogenarians: is operation an 
acceptable alternative? [see comments] Deleuze P, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):226-9. Comment in: Ann 
Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):173-4. 

“Conservative” aortic valve intervention: thwarted again! 
[editorial; comment] Campbell DB, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. Comment on: 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 

Validation and applications of indexed aortic prosthetic valve 
areas calculated by Doppler echocardiography. Dumesnil 
JG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):637-43 

Ultrasonic aortic valve decalcification: serial Doppler 
echocardiographic follow-up [see comments] Freeman 
WK, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. 

Balloon dilation of congenital valvular aortic stenosis 
[editorial; comment] Keane JF, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):457-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):451-6. 

Gradient reduction, aortic valve regurgitation and prolapse 
after balloon aortic valvuloplasty in 32 consecutive patients 
with congenital aortic stenosis [see comments] Shaddy RE, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):451-6. Comment 
in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):457-8. 


APGAR SCORE 


Intrapartum asphyxia in pregnancies complicated by 
intra~amniotic infection. Maberry MC, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):351-4 


APHAKIA, POSTCATARACT 


Ab interno laser sclerostomy in aphakic patients with 
glaucoma and chronic inflammation. Wilson RP, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):178-84 


APHASIA 


Manometry and electromyography of the pharyngeal muscles 
in patients with dysphagia. Elidan J, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):910-3 


APNEA 


Misuse of the pulse oximeter by the ... patient! [letter] Azzam 
FJ, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):355 

Life-threatening apnea following spinal anesthesia in former 
premature infants. Cox RG, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):345-7 

Relationship between breath-holding spells and 
cardiorespiratory control: a new perspective [comment] 
Hunt CE. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):245-7. Comment 
on: J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):188-93. 


APOLIPOPROTEINS 


Alterations in thyroid status modulate apolipoprotein, hepatic 
triglyceride lipase, and low density lipoprotein receptor 
in rats. Staels B, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1144-52 


APOLIPOPROTEINS A 


Role of apolipoprotein levels in clinical practice. Grundy 
m et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1579-82 09 
ref.) 

Effect of alcohol intake on human _ apolipoprotein 
A-I-containing lipoprotein subfractions. Puchois P, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1638-41 

Apolipoproteins A-I and B as predictors of angiographically 
defined coronary artery disease. Reinhart RA, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1629-33 

Role of lipoprotein lipase in the regulation of high density 
lipoprotein apolipoprotein metabolism. Studies in normal 
and lipoprotein lipase-inhibited monkeys. Goldberg IJ, et 
al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):463-73 

Apolipoprotein (a) and ischaemic heart disease [letter] 

Tomkin GH, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):251 


APOLIPOPROTEINS B 


Role of apolipoprotein levels in clinical practice. Grundy 
“ et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1579-82 (29 
ref.) 

Apolipoproteins A-I and B as predictors of angiographically 
defined coronary artery disease. Reinhart RA, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1629-33 

Effect of insulin therapy on metabolic fate of apolipoprotein 
B-containing lipoproteins in NIDDM. Taskinen MR, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1017-27 

Effect of a high-carbohydrate, low-saturated-fat diet on 
apolipoprotein B and triglyceride metabolism in Pima 
Indians. Abbott WG, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):642-50 


APOMORPHINE 

Apomorphine test in parkinsonian syndromes [letter] Rascol 
O, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):518 

APPENDECTOMY 


Appendiceal calculi and fecaliths as indications for 
appendectomy. Nitecki S, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):185-8 


APPENDICITIS 


Bacterial ileocaecitis and appendicitis [letter] Van Noyen R, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):518 


ARM 


Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly 
clinicopathological exercises. Case 35-1990. A 28-year-old 
Guatemalan woman with recurrent abdominal pain, fever. 
and diarrhea. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9): 593-600 

Appendiceal calculi and fecaliths as indications for 
appendectomy. Nitecki S, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):185-8 


APPENDIX 


ip oer calculi and fecaliths as indications for 
pendectomy. Nitecki S, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Seps1" 171(3):185-8 


APPOINTMENTS AND SCHEDULES 


Amount and distribution of interns’ working hours. Kroboth 
FJ, et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):542 

A study of patients attending without appointments in an 
urban general practice. Virji A. BMJ 1990 Jul 7; 
301(6742):22-6 

Waiting patiently. Goitein M. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):604-8 


APROTININ 


Aprotinin: an antidote for recombinant tissue-type 
plasminogen activator (rt-PA) active in vivo. Clozel JP, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):507-10 


ARABINONUCLEOTIDES 


Acute delta hepatitis during treatment with adenosine 
arabinoside monophosphate with resolution of the HBsAg 
carrier state. Garcia G, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):80-2 


ARACHIDONATE LIPOXYGENASES 


Leukotrienes and other products of the 5-lipoxygenase 
pathway. Biochemistry and relation to pathobiology in 
human diseases. Lewis RA, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 

6;323(10):645-55 (136 ref.) 


ARACHIDONIC ACIDS 


Alterations in transfer and lipid distribution of arachidonic 
acid in placentas of diabetic pregnancies. Kuhn DC, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):914-8 


ARACHNID VECTORS 


A comparative study of the infection thresholds of Thogoto 
virus in Rhipicephalus appendiculatus and Amblyomma 
variegatum. Davies CR, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Jul;43(1):99-103 


ARACHNOID 


Presentation and management of suprasellar arachnoid cysts. 
Review of 20 cases. Pierre-Kahn A, et al. J Neurosurg 
1990 Sep;73(3):355-9 


ARENAVIRUS INFECTIONS 


The effect of an arenavirus infection on liver morphology 
and function. Lucia HL, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Jul;43(1):93-8 


ARGININE 


Arginine enhances wound healing and lymphocyte immune 
responses in humans. Barbul A, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):331-6; discussion 336-7 


ARGIPRESSIN 


Plasma atrial arginine vasopressin levels vary little between 
preeclamptic and control patients [letter] Elias AN, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):245 


by vasopressin. Garg LC, et al. 990 Sep; 
127(3):1022-7 

Effects of carotid occlusion and angiotensin II on begs 
secretion in intact and vagotomized conscious ts. 
Hreash F, et al. Endocrinology 1990 SepizIGy 1160-6 

Prompt inhibition of arginine vasopressin-induced cellular 
adenosine 3 5 -monophosphate production by extracellular 
sodium depletion in rat renal inner medullary collecting 
duct cells in culture. Ishikawa SE, et al. 1990 
Aug;127(2):560-6 

Cytosolic calcium and aldosterone response patterns of rat 
adrenal glomerulosa cells stimulated by vasopressin: 
comparison with angiotensin II. Quinn SJ, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):541-8 


ARM 


Lymphocyte-predominant Hodgkin disease manifested as a 
subcutaneous arm mass [letter] Nelson MC, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):658-9 

Acromegaly and radial artery cannulation [letter] Losasso 
T, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug:71(2):204 

Long-term follow-up of brachial artery ligation in children. 


Stimulation of phosphoinositide hydrolysis in renal medulla 
Endocrinology 1 


17 





ARM 


Lally KP, et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):194-6 
Arterial trauma of the upper extremity in children. Wolf YG, 
et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):903-5 
The use of bubble wrap as an arm support for extracorporeal 
shock wave lithotripsy. Fernandez JA, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):312 


ARM INJURIES 


Frequency of vascular injury with blunt trauma-induced 
extremity injury. Bunt TJ, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):226-8 

An experience with upper-extremity vascular trauma. Cikrit 
DF, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):229-33 

Arterial trauma of the upper extremity in children. Wolf YG, 
et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):903-5 


AROUSAL 


The influence of increasing ventilatory effort on arousal from 
sleep. Gleeson K, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug; 
142(2):295-300 


’' ARRHYTHMIA 


Should complex ventricular arrhythmias in patients with 
congestive heart failure be treated? A protagonist's 
viewpoint. Anderson JL. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):447-50 (30 ref.) 

Effect of quinidine or procainamide versus no antiarrhythmic 
drug on sudden cardiac death, total cardiac death, and total 
death in elderly patients with heart disease and complex 
ventricular arrhythmias. Aronow WS, et al. 

Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):423-8 

Effect of milrinone on ventricular arrhythmias in congestive 
heart failure. Ferrick KJ, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):431-4 

Should asymptomatic ventricular arrhythmia in patients with 
congestive heart failure be treated? An antagonist'’s 

viewpoint. Podrid PJ, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):451-7 (34 ref.) 

Erythromycin-induced long QT syndrome: concordance 
with quinidine and underlying cellular electrophysiologic 
mechanism. Nattel S, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):235-8 

Production of arrhythmias by elevated carboxyhemoglobin 
in patients with coronary artery disease [see comments] 
Sheps DS, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51 
. Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. 

Urban angina, urban arrhythmias: carbon monoxide and the 
heart [editorial; comment] Walden SM, et al. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. Comment on: 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51. 

QT dispersion: an indication of arrhythmia risk in patients 
with long QT intervals. Day CP, et al. Br Heart J 1990 
Jun;63(6):342-4 

Propafenone: a promising new antiarrhythmic agent. Shen 

IN. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):434-41 (65 ref.) 

Long QT syndrome. New electrocardiographic 
characteristics. Benhorin J, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):521-7 

Role of the sympathetic nervous system in the genesis of 
ventricular arrhythmia. Podrid PJ, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):1103-13 (123 ref.) 

Clinical interactions between pacemakers and automatic 
implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Calkins H, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):666-73 

The congenital long QT syndromes in childhood. Weintraub 
RG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):674-80 

Arrhythmia due to hypervagotonia in a fit pharmacology 
volunteer [letter] Cutler NR, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1 
336(8714):567 

Bronchoscopy-induced fatal asystole in tetanus: the result 
of combined carotid-body chemoreceptor and vasovagal 
reflexes. Riggs JE. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):955-6 

Electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with myotonic 
dystrophy. Florek RC, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):24-7 (26 ref.) 


ARSENIC 


Blackfoot disease [letter] Chen CJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):442 


ART 


Peer review—-the arts and sciences [editorial] Fisher DW. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Aug 15;25(8):13 

Corot's ‘gout’ and a ‘gipsy’ girl. Panush RB, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1136-8 


ARTERIAL OCCLUSIVE DISEASES 


Division of the left renal vein during aortic surgery. Calligaro 
KD, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):192-6 

Initial results and subsequent outcome of laser 
thermal-assisted balloon angioplasty of 56 consecutive 
femoropopliteal lesions. Feinberg RL, et al. Am J Surg 
1990 Aug;160(2):166-9; discussion 169-70 

Symptomatic carotid ischaemic events: safest and most cost 
effective way of selecting patients for angiography, before 
carotid endarterectomy. Hankey GJ, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
9;300(6738):1485-91 

Coeliac artery compression syndrome: 


the effect of 


18 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


decompression. Geelkerken RH, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):807-9 

Improved results of vascular reconstruction in pediatric and 
young adult patients with renovascular hypertension. 
Martinez A, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):717-20 

Blackfoot disease [letter] Chen CJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):442 

Intraoperative intra-arterial urokinase infusion as an adjunct 
to Fogarty catheter embolectomy in acute arterial 
occlusion. Garcia R, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Sep; 
171(3):201-5 


ARTERIES 


Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer's disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug; 137(2):233-40 

Effect of medial arterial calcification on O2 supply to 
exercising diabetic feet. Chantelau E, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Aug;39(8):938-41 

Arterial trauma of the upper one in children. Wolf YG, 
et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7): 

Preparation of the calcified tibial aa for bypass grafting. 
White JV, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug; 
171(2):165-6 


ARTERIOSCLEROSIS 


Protruding atherosclerotic plaque in the aortic arch of 
patients with systemic embolization: a new finding seen 
by transesophageal echocardiography. Tunick PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):658-60 

Lipoprotein degradation and cholesterol esterification in 
primary cell cultures of rabbit atherosclerotic lesions. 
Jaakkola O, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):457-65 

Role of fibrinopeptide B in eariy atherosclerotic lesion 
formation. Singh TM, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):156-9 

Endothelial oy, = Boxen I. Can Med Assoc J 1990 
Aug 15;143(4):25 

Lipoprotein lipase. "iad PW. Can Med Assoc J 1990 
Aug 15;143(4):295 

Atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype. A proposed genetic 
marker for coronary heart disease risk [see comments] 
Austin MA, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):495-506. 
Comment in: Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):649-51. 

Intravascular ultrasonography versus digital subtraction 
angiography: a human in vivo comparison of vessel size 
and morphology. Davidson CJ, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):633-6 

Plasma high density lipoproteins. Metabolism and 
relationship to atherogenesis. Tall AR. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):379-84 (55 ref.) 

Atherosclerosis during adolescence. Heald FP. 

Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1321-32 (34 ref.) 


ARTERIOVENOUS FISTULA 


Internal mammary artery graft to pulmonary vasculature 
fistula: a cause of recurrent angina. Johnson JA, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):297-8 


ARTERIOVENOUS 
MALFORMATIONS 


Effect of percutaneous transcatheter embolization on 
pulmonary function, right-to-left shunt, and arterial 
oxygenation in patients with pulmonary arteriovenous 
malformations. Chilvers ER, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Aug;142(2):420-5 


ARTERIOVENOUS SHUNT, 
SURGICAL 


Vascular access in patients with arterial insufficiency. 
Construction of proximal bridge fistulae based on inflow 
from axillary branch arteries. Jendrisak MD, et al. 

Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):187-93 

Long-term follow-up of brachial artery ligation in children. 
Lally KP, et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):194-6 

Arteriovenous fistula in the presence of subclavian vein 
thrombosis: a serious complication. Kahn D, et al. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):682 

Inferior vena cava-pulmonary artery extracardiac conduit. 
A new form of right heart bypass [see comments] 
Marcelletti C, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):228-32. Comment in: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 
1990 Aug; 100(2):313-4. 


ARTERITIS 


Mesenteric arteritis. Mosley JG, et al. 
31(8):956-7 


ARTHRITIS 


Immunotherapy of collagen-induced arthritis by a T-cell 
antiproliferative molecule. Spannaus-Martin DJ, et al. 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):331-9 

Ceftriaxone therapy of chronic inflammatory arthritis. A 
double-blind placebo controlled trial. Caperton EM, et al. 


Gut 1990 Aug; 


NOV 1990 


Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1677-82 

Transitions in health status among community—dwelling 
elderly people with arthritis. A national, longitudinal study. 
Yelin EH, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1205- is 

Arthritis mutilans, tumoral calcinosis, Raynaud's 
phenomenon and Sjégren'’s syndrome. Monteagudo M, et 
al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):303-5 

Pancreatic carcinoma with polyarthritis, fat necrosis, and 
high serum lipase and trypsin activity. van Klaveren RJ, 
et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):953-5 


ARTHRITIS, INFECTIOUS 


Infected foreign body due to Bacillus licheniformis in 
rheumatoid arthritis [letter] David LA, et al 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):320 

Septic gonococcal arthritis is much more common in the 
USA than in the UK. Hook EW. Br J Rheumatol 1990 
Aug;29(4):283 

Synovial leukocytosis in infectious arthritis. McCutchan HJ, 
et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):226-30 

Mixed gonococcal and mycobacterial sepsis of the wrist. 
Rolfe B, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):100-3 

Acute septic arthritis in infancy and childhood. Shaw BA, 
et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):212-25 (97 ref.) 

Posttraumatic ankle joint infection with Arcanobacterium 
haemolyticum: a case report [letter] Hoosen AA, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):780-1 

Corot’ ‘gout' and a ‘gipsy' girl. Panush RB, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1136-8 

Synovial fluid tests. What should be ordered? Shmerling RH, 
et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):1009-14 


ARTHRITIS, JUVENILE 
RHEUMATOID 


Optic disk neovascularization in juvenile rheumatoid arthritis. 
Semple HC, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15; 
110(2):210-2 


ARTHRITIS, PSORIATIC 


Psoriatic or cystic fibrosis arthropathy? Difficulty with 
diagnosis and management. Benjamin CM, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):301-2 

A_ multicentre double-blind comparison of auranofin, 
intramuscular gold thiomalate and placebo in patients with 
psoriatic arthritis. Palit J, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):280-3 


ARTHRITIS, RHEUMATOID 


Multicenter study of recombinant human erythropoietin in 
correction of anemia in rheumatoid arthritis. Pincus T, et 
al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):161-8 

Inspiratory muscle strength and respiratory drive in patients 
with rheumatoid arthritis. Gorini M, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):289-94 

Suppression of rheumatoid factor production by methotrexate 
in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Evidence for 
differential influences of therapy and clinical status on IgM 
and IgA rheumatoid factor expression. Alarcén GS, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1156-61 

Synthesis of specific IgG idiotypes by rheumatoid synovium. 
Hoffman WL, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug; 
33(8):1196-204 

Low levels of interleukin-4 and high levels of transforming 
growth factor beta in rheumatoid synovitis. Miossec P, et 
al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1180-7 

Serologic and molecular characterization of a human 
monoclonal rheumatoid factor derived from rheumatoid 
synovial cells. Robbins DL, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 
Aug;33(8):1188-95 

Inhibition of leukotriene B4 synthesis in neutrophils from 
patients with rheumatoid arthritis by a single oral dose of 
methotrexate. Sperling RI, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug; 
33(8):1149-55 

Diversity of antibodies to type II collagen in patients with 
rheumatoid arthritis: detection by binding to alpha-chains 
and to cyanogen bromide peptides. Buckee C, et al. 

Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):254-8 

Intramuscular depot methylprednisolone induction of 
chrysotherapy in rheumatoid arthritis: a 24-week 
randomized controlled trial. Corkill MM, et al. 

Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):274-9 

Natural killer cells in the blood of patients with rheumatoid 
arthritis treated with azathioprine. Czeuz R, et al 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):284-7 

Infected foreign body due to Bacillus licheniformis in 
rheumatoid arthritis [letter] David LA, et al. 

Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):320 

Is this a record? [letter] Dodds W. Br J Rheumatol 1990 
Aug;29(4):319-20 

Immunoreactive circulating alpha-interferon in rheumatoid 
arthritis [letter] Hasler F. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):315-6 

Review of UK data on the rheumatic diseases—2. 
Rheumatoid arthritis. Hazes JM, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 
Aug;29(4):310-2 (30 ref.) 

Assessing combination therapy in rheumatoid arthritis: 
treatment with sulphasalazine and penicillamine. Scott DL, 
et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):313-4 





NOV 1990 


Immunohistological reassessment of accessory cell 
populations in normal and diseased human synovium. 
Wilkinson LS, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):259-63 

Total knee arthroplasty with the kinematic prosthesis. Results 
after five to nine years: a follow-up note. Wright J, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1003-9 

One-stage transoral decompression and posterior fixation in 
rheumatoid atlanto-axial subluxation. Crockard HA, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):682-5 

Insertion of a prosthetic hip into a total hip allograft. Case 
report. Mulroy RD, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):643-6 

The Roper-Day total shoulder replacement. Roper BA, et 
al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):694-7 

The importance of the valgus —" in forefoot surgery 
in rheumatoid arthritis. Stockley I, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 704): 705-' 8 

Rheumatoid knee: role of gadop ed MR 
imaging. Kursunoglu-Brahme §, et al. Radiolouy 1990 Sep; 
176(3):831-5 

Rheumatoid pleuritis. Graham WR. South Med J 1990 Aug; 
83(8):973-5 (14 ref.) 


ARTHRODESIS 


Hindfoot arthrodesis in adults utilizing a dowel graft 
technique. Cracchiolo A 3d, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):193-203 


ARTHROSCOPY 


Geniculate artery pseudoaneurysm: a rare complication of 
arthroscopic surgery [letter] Armato DP, et al 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):659 

Arthroscopic treatment of cysts of the menisci. A preliminary 
report. Parisien JS. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):154-8 

The role of arthroscopy in the management of synovial 
chondromatosis of the shoulder. A case report. Richman 
JD, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):91-3 


ARTIODACTYLA 


Familial goiter in bongo antelope (Tragelaphus eurycerus). 
Doi S, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):857-64 


ASBESTOS 


Asbestos and colorectal cancer. Weiss W. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):876-84 (54 ref.) 
Asbestos and the Romans [letter] Browne K, et al. 

Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):445 


ASCITES 


Ascites after pleuroperitoneal shunting. Roukema JA, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):675-6 

Diagnostic paracentesis [letter] Misra SP, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):902-3 


ASCITIC FLUID 


Diagnostic paracentesis [letter] Misra SP, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):902-3 


ASPARTIC ACID 


A clinical trial of biochemical modulation of 5-fluorouracil 
with N-phosphonoacetyl-L-aspartate and thymidine in 
advanced gastric and anaplastic colorectal cancer. 
Windschitl HE, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):853-6 

Unexpected inhibitory action of N-methyl-D,L-aspartate or 
luteinizing hormone release in adult ovariectomized rhesus 
monkeys: a role of the hypothalamic-adrenal axis. Reyes 
A, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):724-9 

In vivo assessment of N-acetylaspartate in brain in spongy 
degeneration (Canavan'’s disease) by proton spectroscopy 
[letter] Grodd W, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):437-8 

Cortical neurons containing somatostatin- or 
parvalbumin-like immunoreactivity are atypically 
vulnerable to excitotoxic injury in vitro. Weiss JH, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1288-92 


ASPERGILLOSIS 


Aspergillus myocarditis presenting as myocardial infarction 
with complete heart block. Rogers JG, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):430-2 

Pulmonary aspergillosis in mice: — with a new 
triazole SCH39304. Defaveri J, et al 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 142(3):512- 5 

Fungal infection with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma [letter] Roth 
B, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):512 


ASPERGILLUS FUMIGATUS 


Normal and deficient neutrophils can cooperate to damage 
Aspergillus fumigatus hyphae. Rex JH, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):523-8 


ASPHYXIA NEONATORUM 


Asphyxia and cerebral palsy [letter] Grether JK. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):852-3 





ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Birth Sp omen and the intrapartum cardiotocograph. Murphy 
, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):470-9 


ASPIRIN 


Regional anesthesia and aspirin [letter] O Sullivan G. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):359-60 

Comparative effects of aspirin, a synthetic thrombin inhibitor 
and a monoclonal antiplatelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa 
antibody on coronary artery reperfusion, reocclusion and 
bleeding with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen 
activator in a canine preparation [see comments] Yasuda 
T, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):714-22. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):723-5. 

Aspirin potentiates prestimulated acid secretion and mobilizes 
intracellular calcium in rabbit parietal cells. Levine RA, 
et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):400-8 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 

Aspirin-independent antithrombotic effects of acutely 
attached cultured endothelial cells on endarterectomized 
arteries. Krupski WC, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):283-90; discussion 290-1 


ASSISTED CIRCULATION 


Mechanical cardiac actuation achieves hemodynamics similar 
to cardiopulmonary bypass. Anstadt MP, et al. Surgery 
1990 Aug;108(2):442-9; discussion 449-51 


ASTHMA 


Why is asthma mortality rising? [editorial] Walling AD. 
Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):358 

Respiratory responses of young asthmatic volunteers in 
controlled exposures to sulfuric acid aerosol. Avol EL, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):343-8 

Airway  hyperresponsiveness. Relevance of random 
population data to clinical usefulness [comment] Cockcroft 
DW, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):497-500. 
Comment on: Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):549-54. 

The requirement for platelets in allergen-induced late 
asthmatic airway obstruction. Eosinophil infiltration and 
heightened airway responsiveness in allergic rabbits. Coyle 
AJ, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):587-93 

The effect of two months of treatment with inhaled 
budesonide on bronchial responsiveness to histamine and 
house-dust mite antigen in asthmatic children. De Baets 
FM, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):581-6 

Mucosal inflammation in asthma. Djukanovi¢ R, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):434-57 (377 ref.) 

Effect of inhaled furosemide on metabisulfite- and 
methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction and _ nasal 
potential difference in asthmatic subjects. Nichol GM, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):576-80 

The interrelationship among bronchial hyperresponsiveness, 
the diagnosis of asthma, and asthma symptoms [see 
comments] Pattemore PK, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis i990 
Sep; 142(3):549-54. Comment in: Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Sep; 142(3):497-500. 

Predictors of asthma and persistent wheeze in a national 
sample of children in the United States. Association with 
social class, perinatal events, and race. Schwartz J, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):555-62 

Inhaled salmeterol and salbutamol in asthmatic patients. An 
evaluation of asthma symptoms and the possible 
development of tachyphylaxis. Ullman A, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):571-5 

Effects of humid air breathing during arm or treadmill 
exercise on exercise-induced bronchoconstriction and 
refractoriness. Wilson BA, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Aug;142(2):349-52 

What do school teachers know about asthma? Bevis M, et 
al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):622-5 

Changes in asthma prevalence [letter] Mitchell EA, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):646 

Questionnaire to measure perceived symptoms and disability 
in asthma. Usherwood TP, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul; 
65(7):779-81 

A randomized trial to improve self-management practices 
of adults with asthma. Bailey WC, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1664-8 

Late onset asthma. Ayres JG. BMJ 
300(6740):1602-3 (25 ref.) 

Prevalence of asthma in children [letter] Shaw RA, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1652-3 

Effect of beclomethasone dipropionate on the bronchial 
responsiveness to propranolol in asthmatics. Carpentiere 
G, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):263-5 

Effects of aerosol administration of a thromboxane synthetase 
inhibitor (OKY-046) on bronchial responsiveness to 
acetylcholine in asthmatic subjects. Fujimura M, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):276-9 

Severe exacerbations of COPD and asthma. Incremental 
benefit of adding ipratropium to usual therapy. Patrick DM, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):295-7 

Occupational asthma in the egg processing industry [editorial; 
comment] Reed CE. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 
Comment on: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. 

Intrauterine growth is related to gestational pulmonary 
function in pregnant asthmatic women. Kaiser-Permanente 
Asthma and Pregnancy Study Group. Schatz M, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):389-92 


1990 Jun 23; 


ATMOSPHERE 


Evaluation of occupational asthma from airborne egg protein 
exposure in multiple settings [see comments] Smith AB, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. Comment in: Chest 
1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 

Variations of respiratory impedance with lung volume in 
bronchial hyperreactivity. van den Elshout FJ, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):358-64 

Most asthmatics have gastroesophageal reflux with or 
without bronchodilator therapy. Sontag SJ, et al. 

terology 1990 Sep;99(3):613-20 

Ketotifen for long-term control of asthma in children [letter] 
Kerrebijn KF. J Immunol 1990 Aug; 
86(2):274-5 

Urinary leukotriene E4 levels during early and late asthmatic 
responses. Manning PJ, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 
Aug;86(2):211-20 

The effect of albuterol aerosol on fine-motor performance 
in children with chronic asthma. Mazer B, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):243-8 

Tachyphylaxis to inhaled histamine in asthma: its significance 
and relationship to basal airway responsiveness. Polosa R, 
et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):265-71 

Allergens involved in occupational asthma caused by baby's 
breath (Gypsophila paniculata). Schroeckenstein DC, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):189-93 

Variations in theophylline concentrations detected by 
24-hour saliva concentration profiles in ambulatory 
children with asthma. Tal A, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):238-43 

Evolution of the late asthmatic reaction during 
immunotherapy and after stopping immunotherapy. Van 
Bever HP, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug; 
86(2):141-6 

Role of calcium in airway reactivity and asthma [letter] Weiss 
EB. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):274 

Cromolyn versus theophylline for treatment of asthma [letter] 
Randolph C. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):339-40 

Reflux and respiratory symptoms. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):282-3 (21 ref.) 

Fenoterol and fatal asthma [letter] Elwood JM. Lancet 1990 
Aug 18;336(8712):436-7 

Latex as aeroallergen [letter] Lagier F, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):516-7 

Exposure to house-dust mite allergen (Der p I) and the 
development of asthma in childhood. A prospective study. 
Sporik R, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):502-7 

Methylprednisolone therapy for acute asthma in infants and 
toddlers: a controlled clinical trial. Tal A, et al. 
Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):350-6 


ASTROCYTOMA 


Sex steroid receptors in intracranial tumors. Romié Stoj):ovi¢ 
R, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1968-70 

Metabolic imaging of patients with intracranial tumors: H-1 
MR spectroscopic imaging and PET. Luyten PR, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):791-9 


ATELECTASIS 


Use of a nasal continuous positive airway pressure mask in 
the treatment of postoperative atelectasis in aortocoronary 
bypass surgery. Pinilla JC, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug; 
18(8):836-40 


ATENOLOL 


Comparative evaluation of cardioselectivity of metoprolol 
OROS and atenolol: a double-blind, placebo-controlled 
crossover study. Tantucci C, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):467-72 

A comparison of the efficacy and safety of a beta-blocker, 
a calcium channel blocker, and a converting enzyme 
inhibitor in hypertensive blacks. Saunders E, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1707-13 


ATHLETIC INJURIES 


Water slide aquaplaning injury [letter] Davies PD. BMJ 1990 
May 26;300(6736):1401 

Cimetidine reduces running-associated gastrointestinal 
bleeding. A prospective observation. Baska RS, et al. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):956-60 

Capsulorrhapny wth 2 stanle for recurrent posterior 
subluxation of the shoulder. Tibone J, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):999-1002 

Avulsion of the ischial apophysis. The case for open 
reduction and internal fixation. Wootton JR, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):625-7 


ATLANTO-AXIAL JOINT 


One-stage transoral decompression and posterior fixation in 
rheumatoid atlanto-axial subluxation. Crockard HA, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):682-5 


ATMOSPHERE 


Skin cancer and the ozone shield [letter] Staehelin J, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):502 





ATRACURIUM 
ATRACURIUM 


Clinical evaluation of double-burst stimulation. Its 
relationship to train-of-four stimulation. Gill SS, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):543-8 

Atracurium infusions without neuromuscular monitoring 
[letter] Inbasegaran K, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):599 

Mitochondrial myopathy and anaesthesia [letter] Kelly A, 

et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):596 


ATRIAL FIBRILLATION 


Quantification of human concealed atrioventricular nodal 
conduction: relation to ventricular response during atrial 
fibrillation. Fujiki A, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):598-603 

Return of atrial mechanical function following electrical 
conversion of atrial dysrhythmias. O'Neill PG, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):353-9 

Atrial fibrillation. Thromboembolic risk and indications for 
anticoagulation. Wipf JE, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1598-603 (64 ref.) 

Low energy synchronous transcatheter cardioversion of 
atrial flutter/fibrillation in the dog. Kumagai K, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):497-501 

Increased intracardiovascular clotting in patients with 
chronic atrial fibrillation. Kumagai K, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):377-80 

Prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation [letter] 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):481-4 


ATRIAL FLUTTER 


Return of atrial mechanical function following electrical 
conversion of atrial dysrhythmias. O'Neill PG, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):353-9 

False positive signal-averaged electrocardiogram produced 
by atrial flutter. Schrem SS, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):698-9 

Low energy synchronous transcatheter cardioversion of 
atrial flutter/fibrillation in the dog. Kumagai K, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):497-501 


ATROPINE DERIVATIVES 


Severe exacerbations of COPD and asthma. Incremental 
benefit of adding ipratropium to usual therapy. Patrick DM, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):295-7 


ATTENTION 


Painful shoulder in the hemiplegic and unilateral neglect. 
Poulin de Courval L, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 
Aug;71(9):673-8 

Microcomputer-based rehabilitation for unilateral left visual 
neglect: a randomized controlled trial. Robertson IH, et 
al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):663-8 


ATTENTION DEFICIT DISORDER 
WITH HYPERACTIVITY 


Bupropion treatment of attention-deficit hyperactivity 
disorder in adults. Wender PH, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;147(8):1018-20 

Brain morphology in developmental dyslexia and attention 
deficit disorder/hyperactivity. Hynd GW, et al. 

Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):919-26 

Use of methylphenidate for attention deficit hyperactivity 

disorder [letter] Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):170-2 


ATTITUDE 


Risk assessment [letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):510 
Upon these rocks [editorial; comment] Rothstein JM. 
Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):467-9. Comment on: Phys Ther 
1990 Aug;70(8):470-6; discussion 476-9. 


ATTITUDE OF HEALTH PERSONNEL 


An experiential training program and medical students’ 
attitudes toward patients with chemical dependency. 
Oldham SB, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):421-2 

On being a physician [letter] Plutzky J. Am J Med 1990 Aug; 
89(2):252 

Attitudes to chemotherapy: comparing views of patients with 
cancer with those of doctors, nurses, and general public. 
Slevin ML, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1458-60 

Women in medicine: practice patterns and attitudes. Williams 
AP, et al. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):194-201 

Confidentiality in medical practice. Lako CI, et al. 

J Fam Pract 1990 Aug31Q): 167-70 

Dont stick me, but dont take all day. JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9):1191 

A piece of my mind. The next generation. Strahlman ER. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1157 

Concern about bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 
Howard R, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):316 


ATTITUDE TO DEATH 


A piece of my mind. The next generation. Strahlman ER. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1157 


20 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


ATTITUDE TO HEALTH 


Perception of teratogenic risk by pregnant women exposed 
to diagnostic radiation during pregnancy [letter] 
Mastroiacovo P, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):695 

Questionnaire to measure perceived symptoms and disability 
in asthma. Usherwood TP, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul; 
65(7):779-81 

Norman Cousins’ sick laughter redux. Elgee NJ. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1588 

Perimenopausal women’s views on hormone replacement 
therapy [letter] Coope J. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1526 

Attitudes to chemotherapy [letter] McGurk M, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):46 

Attitudes to chemotherapy: comparing views of patients with 
cancer with those of doctors, nurses, and general public. 
Slevin ML, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1458-60 

HIV needs no visa, MD warns [news] Can Med Assoc J 
1990 Aug 15;143(4):303 

Medical ethics and women. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4):249-52, 254 

A piece of my mind. An elemental education. Elliott MA. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):1051 


AUDITORY PERCEPTION 


Indirect memory for words presented during anaesthesia 
[letter] Jelicic M, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):249 


AURANOFIN 


A multicentre double-blind comparison of auranofin, 
intramuscular gold thiomalate and placebo in patients with 
psoriatic arthritis. Palit J, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):280-3 


AUSCULTATION 


Differences in blood pressure levels obtained by auscultatory 
and oscillometric methods. Weaver MG, et al. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):911-4 


AUTHORSHIP 


Abstract creep and author inflation [letter] Sobal J, et al. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):488-9 


AUTOANTIBODIES 


Autoantibodies in alcoholic liver disease [see comments] 
Laskin CA, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):129-33. 
Comment in: Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):127-8. 

Inhibitory cofactor of oe antibody in normal 
pregnancy sera [letter] Cheng 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 i ugs163(2) 701 

Association between autoantibodies and 
infertility unproved [letter] Maier D. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):243 

Laboratory identification of the lupus anticoagulant in normal 
pregnancy and pregnancy-induced hypertension [letter] 
Riveros DA, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):704-5 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and recurrent pregnancy loss: 
correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin 
time and antibodies against phosphatidylserine and 
cardiolipin. Rote NS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):575-84 

HLA-D region genes associated with autoantibody responses 
to histidyl-transfer RNA synthetase (Jo-1) and other 
translation-related factors in myositis. Goldstein R, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1240-8 (55 ref.) 

CD8+ lymphocytes from patients with systemic lupus 
erythematosus sustain, rather than suppress, spontaneous 
polyclonal IgG production and synergize with CD4+ cells 
to support autoantibody synthesis. Linker-Israeli M, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1216-25 (52 ref.) 

Glycoprotein specificity of cold-reactive IgM 
antilymphocyte autoantibodies in systemic lupus 
erythematosus. Mimura T, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug; 
33(8):1226-32 

Association of autoantibodies to myeloperoxidase with 
different forms of vasculitis. Tervaert JW, et al 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1264-72 

Autoantibodies against different histone H1 subtypes in 
systemic lupus erythematosus sera. Wesierska-Gadek J, et 
al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1273-8 

Evidence that chronic lymphocytic leukemia B lymphocytes 
are frequently committed to production of natural 
autoantibodies. Borche L, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1; 
76(3):562-9 

Islet cell antibodies as predictive markers for IDDM in 
children with high background incidence of disease. 
Karjalainen JK. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1144-50 

Recognition of common islet antigen by autoantibodies from 
NOD mice and humans with IDDM. Karounos DG, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1085-90 
Bile duct antibodies crossreacting with blood group antigens 
in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Jeffrey GP, et al. Gut 
1990 Jun;31(6):698-701 
A distinct subset of antineutrophil ve en antibodies is 
associated with inflammatory bowel disease. Saxon A, et 
al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):202-10 


unexplained 


NOV 1990 


Antideoxyribonucleic acid antibodies in Graves' disease. 
McDermott MT, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):509-11 

HLA-DQ gene complementation and other 
histocompatibility relationships in man with the 
anti-Ro/SSA autoantibody response of systemic lupus 
erythematosus. Fujisaku A, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):606-11 

Affinity chromatography of catalytic autoantibody to 
vasoactive intestinal peptide. Paul S, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Aug 15;145(4):1196-9 

False-positive autoantibodies in HIV infection [letter] 
Davenport A, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):317-8 

Antibodies to thymic hormone and HLA-DQ in type I 
diabetes [letter] Kolb H, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1 
336(8714):570-1 

Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease after renal 
obstruction [letter] Weber M, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):512-3 

Role of testing for anticytoplasmic autoantibodies in the 
differential diagnosis of scleritis and orbital pseudotumor. 
Kalina PH, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1110-7 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and cerebral ischemia in young 
people. Brey RL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1190-6 

Cerebrovascular and neurologic disease associated with 
antiphospholipid antibodies: 48 cases. Levine SR, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1181-9 


AUTOANTIGENS 


Recognition of common islet antigen by autoantibodies from 
NOD mice and humans with IDDM. Karounos DG, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1085-90 

HLA-DQ gene complementation and other 
histocompatibility relationships in man with the 
anti-Ro/SSA autoantibody response of systemic lupus 
erythematosus. Fujisaku A, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):606-11 


AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES 


Autoantibodies in alcoholic liver disease [see comments] 
Laskin CA, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):129-33. 
Comment in: Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):127-8. 

Autoimmunity and alcoholic liver disease [comment] 
Zetterman RK. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):127-8 (20 ref.) 
- Comment on: Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):129-33. 

Immunoglobulin G_ fractions from patients with 
antiphospholipid antibodies cause fetal death in BALB/c 
mice: a model for autoimmune fetal loss. Branch DW, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):210-6 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and recurrent pregnancy loss: 
correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin 
time and antibodies against phosphatidylserine and 
cardiolipin. Rote NS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):575-84 

Immunogenetic analysis of beta-cell autoimmunity in NOD 
mice. Relationship of insulitis to T-lymphocyte-receptor 
beta nod and A beta nod genes. Winter WE, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):975-82 

Soluble interleukin 2 receptors in autoimmune chronic active 
hepatitis. Lobo-Yeo A, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):690-3 

Inhibition of type 1 diabetes in BB rats with recombinant 
human tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Satoh J, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1395-9 

Identification of a new V kappa gene family that is highly 
expressed in hybridomas from an autoimmune mouse strain. 
Shefner R, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1609-14 


AUTOIMMUNITY 


Immunogenetic analysis of beta-cell autoimmunity in NOD 
mice. Relationship of insulitis to T-lymphocyte-receptor 
beta nod and A beta nod genes. Winter WE, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):975-82 


AUTOMATIC DATA PROCESSING 


Computerized literature reference system: use of an optical 
scanner and optical character recognition software. Lossef 
SV, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):617-9 


AUTOMATISM 

Speech automatisms [letter] Arlt G, et al. Neurology 1990 
Aug;40(8):1320 

AUTOMOBILE DRIVING 


Impaired driving fitness after electrical or magnetic cortical 
stimulation [letter] Saltuari L, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):563 


AUTOMOBILES 
Pediatric injuries in the back of pickup trucks. Agran PF, 
et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):712-6 


AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 

Autonomic nervous system activity during myocardial 
ischemia in man estimated by power spectral analysis of 
heart period variability. The Multicenter Study of Silent 


’ 





NOV 1990 


Myocardial Ischemia Investigators. Bigger JT Jr, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):497-8 

Nerves and gastric mucosal protection [letter] Holzer P. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1048-51 


AUTONOMIC NERVOUS SYSTEM 
DISEASES 


Shy-Drager syndrome presenting as isolated paralysis of 
vocal cord abductors. Kew J, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1441 

Autonomic neuropathy after cisplatin based chemotherapy 
[letter] Richardson P, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
300(6737): 1466-7 

Dysfunctional penile cholinergic nerves in diabetic impotent 
men. Blanco R, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):278-80 


AUTOPSY 


Cardiac valve prostheses at autopsy. Zeien LB, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):933-7 

The role of autopsy in death resulting from trauma. Stothert 
JC Jr, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1021-5; discussion 
1025-6 


AWARDS AND PRIZES 


1990 ARRS gold medals. Capp MP. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):638-40 

The Endocrine Society 1990 annual awards. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):971-9 

The Endocrine Society 1990 annual awards. 
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):536-44 

Pediatric Urology Medal. Dr. Jack Lapides: clinician, 
teacher, investigator and innovator. Kogan BA. J Urol 
1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):514-6 

Policy statement on grants and awards by the RSNA 
Research and Education Fund Board of Trustees. Baker 
HL Jr, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):861-2 


AXILLARY ARTERY 


Axillofemoral bypass as a limb salvage procedure in high 
risk patients with aortoiliac disease. Naylor AR, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):659-61 

Percutaneous catheterization of the axillary artery in the 
pediatric patient. Cantwell GP, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 
Aug;18(8):880-1 


AXILLARY VEIN 


Upper extremity venous thrombosis diagnosed by duplex 
scanning. Kerr TM, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 160(2):202-6 


AXIS 


Occipitocervical fusion for reduction of traumatic 
periodontoid hypertrophic cicatrix. Case report. Lansen 
TA, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):466-70 


AZATHIOPRINE 


Natural killer cells in the blood of patients with rheumatoid 
arthritis treated with azathioprine. Czeuz R, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):284-7 


AZEPINES 


Effects of the PAF antagonist WEB 2086 on PAF-induced 
physiologic alterations and on IgE anaphylaxis in the rabbit. 
Lohman I, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug; 142(2):390-7 


AZOLES 


Azoles and AIDS. Larsen RA. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):727-30 (31 ref.) 


BACILLUS 


Infected foreign body due to Bacillus licheniformis in 
rheumatoid arthritis [letter] David LA, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):320 


BACILLUS CEREUS 


Complete visual recovery after Bacillus cereus 
endophthalmitis in a child. Beer PM, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):212-3 


BACKACHE 


Low back pain as the presenting symptom of metastatic 
angiosarcoma. Braker A, et al. 
Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;69(4):180-3 

Low back pain: comparison of chiropractic and hospital 
outpatient treatment [letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740): 1647-50 

Epidural anaesthesia and long term backache after childbirth. 
MacArthur C, et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):9-12 

Low back pain of mechanical origin: randomised comparison 
of chiropractic and hospital outpatient treatment. Meade 
TW, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1431-7 

Infrared thermographic imaging, magnetic 


? 


resonance 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


imaging, CT scan and myelography in low back 4 
Thomas D, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):268-73 

Chiropractors and low back pain [letter] Lancet 1990 Sep 
1;336(8714):572-3 

Chiropracters and low back pain [editorial] Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):220 

Association between direction of lateral lumbar shift, 
movement tests, and side of symptoms in patients with low 
back pain syndrome. Tenhula JA, et al. Phys Ther 1990 
Aug;70(8):480-6 


BACTERIA 


Secretion of phospholipases by bacterial pathogens may 
initiate preterm labor [letter] Bennett PR, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):241-2 

Microbial contamination of contact lens storage cases and 
solutions. Wilson LA, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):193-8 

Bacteria in epidermal cysts [letter] Valentine MC. 
Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;i26(8):1103 

Bacteriostatic and bactericidal actions of boric acid against 
bacteria and fungi commonly found in urine. Meers PD, 
et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):484-7 

Hemorrhagic shock-induced bacterial translocation: the role 
of neutrophils and hydroxy! radicals. Deitch EA, et al. 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):942-51; discussion 951-2 

Mixed gastric infection by Gastrospirillum hominis and 
Helicobacter pylori [letter] Queiroz DM, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):507-8 

Altered motility and bacterial flora after functional 
end-to-end anastomosis. Hocking MP, et al. Surgery 1990 
Aug;108(2):384-91; discussion 391-2 

Food without fiber promotes bacterial translocation from the 
gut. Spaeth G, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):240-6; 
discussion 246-7 


BACTERIA, AEROBIC 


The nonpuerperal breast infection: aerobic and anaerobic 
microbial recovery from acute and chronic disease. 
Edmiston CE Jr, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):695-9 


BACTERIA, ANAEROBIC 


The nonpuerperal breast infection: aerobic and anaerobic 
microbial recovery from acute and chronic disease. 
Edmiston CE Jr, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):695-9 


BACTERIAL ADHESION 


Challenge studies in volunteers using Escherichia coli strains 
with diffuse adherence to HEp-2 cells. Tacket CO, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):550-2 

Bacterial adherence to urethral catheters. Roberts JA, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):264-9 


BACTERIAL INFECTIONS 


Imaging of chronic renal infections. Kenney PJ. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):485-94 (40 ref.) 

Unusual mitral annular vegetation diagnosed by 
transesophageal echocardiography. Tunick PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):444-6 

Cerebrospinal fluid prostaglandins, interleukin 1 beta, and 
tumor necrosis factor in bacterial meningitis. Clinical and 
laboratory correlations in placebo-treated and 
dexamethasone-treated patients. Mustafa MM, et al. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):883-7 

Clindamycin dosage scheduling for acute pelvic infection 
[letter] Chatwani A, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 
163(1 Pt 1):240 

Bacterial vaginosis: diagnostic and pathogenetic findings 
during topical clindamycin therapy. Livengood CH 3d, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):515-20 

Fate of the exposed saphenous vein graft. Ouriel K, et al. 
Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):148-50 

Increased levels of interleukin-1 in bronchoalveolar washings 
from children with bacterial pulmonary infections. Wilmott 
RW, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):365-8 

Cervical necrotizing fasciitis: an uncommon sequela to dental 
infection. Moss RM, et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 
Aug;99(8):643-6 

Use of potentially infected donor hearts for cardiac 
transplantation. Lammermeier DE, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):222-5 

Postoperative Propionibacterium granulosum 
endophthalmitis [letter] Walker J, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1073-4 

Oxygen delivery and oxygen uptake in postoperative and 
septic patients. Vermeij CG, et al. Chest 1 Aug; 
98(2):415-20 

Calcium: does it have a therapeutic role in sepsis? [editorial; 
comment] Chernow Crit Care Med 1990 Aug; 
18(8):895-6. Comment on: Crit Care Med 1990 
Aug;18(8):851-7. 

Pharmacodynamic response to ionized calcium during acute 
sepsis [see comments] Steinhorn DM, et al. 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):851-7. Comment in: Crit 
Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):895-6. 

Respiratory viruses interfere with bacteriologic response to 
antibiotic in children with acute otitis media. Chonmaitree 
T, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):546-9 


BACTERIOLYSIS 


Serum tumor necrosis factor levels in _—— with infectious 
disease and septic shock. Offner F, 
J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1): 1005 

Reliability of conventional ear swabs in tubotympanic 
CSOM. Raju KG, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):460-2 

Quinolones in acute non-travellers' diarrhoea. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):282 (21 ref.) 


BACTERIAL OUTER MEMBRANE 
PROTEINS 


Outer membrane protein and lipopolysaccharide 
heterogeneity among Eikenella corrodens isolates. Chen 
CK, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):664-71 

Enterotoxins and adhesins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia 
coli: are they risk factors for acute diarrhea in the 
community? Lépez-Vidal Y, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):442-7 

A novel chromosomal TEM derivative and alterations in 
outer membrane proteins together mediate selective 
ceftazidime resistance in Escherichia coli. Weber DA, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):460-5 


BACTERIAL PROTEINS 


Synthetic peptide vaccine against mucosal colonization by 
group A streptococci. I. Protection against a heterologous 
M serotype with shared C repeat region epitopes. 

D, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1251-6 

Accessory cell-independent stimulation of human T cells by 
streptococcal M protein superantigen. Kotb M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1332-6 


BACTERIAL TOXINS 


Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles, 1985-8: 
association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. 
Part 2: Microbiological aspects. Kleanthous H, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):722-7 

New insights into the haemolytic uraemic syndromes. 
to nef) DV, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):713-5 

ref. 

Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles 1985-8: 
association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. 
Part 1: Clinical and epidemiological aspects. Milford DV, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):716-21 

Seroepidemiologic evaluation of anti-toxic and 
anti-colonization factor immunity against infections by 
LT-producing Escherichia coli in rural Bangladesh. 

Clemens JD, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):448-53 


BACTERIAL TYPING TECHNICS 


Evaluation of two rapid methods for identifying and 
biotyping Haemophilus influenzae. Murphy PG, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):581-3 


BACTERIAL VACCINES 


Prevention of influenza and pneumonia. Mostow SR, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):487-8 

Sweet's syndrome: a severe complication of pneumococcal 
vaccination following emergency splenectomy. Maddox 
PR, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):809-10 

Synthetic peptide vaccine against mucosal colonization by 
group A streptococci. I. Protection against a heterologous 
M serotype with shared C repeat region epitopes. Bessen 
D, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1251-6 

IgG subclass response and opsonization of Streptococcus 
pneumoniae after vaccination of healthy adults. 
Bardardottir E, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):482-8 

Pneumococcal immunization: from policy to practice 
[editorial; comment] Schwartz B, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 
5;264(9):1154—S5. Comment on: JAMA 1990 Sep 
5;264(9):1117-22. 

Effect of breast-feeding on antibody response to conjugate 
vaccine. Pabst HF, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):269-70 


BACTERIOLOGICAL TECHNICS 


A simple method to detect Helicobacter pylori in gastric 
specimens. Schneider RE, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 16; 
300(6739):1559 

ACP Broadsheet no 125: July 1990. Bacteriological diagnosis 
of diphtheria. Brooks R, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):576-80 

Evaluation of Cathra system for identifying gram negative 
aerobic bacteria. Ling JM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):587-90 

Reliability of conventional ear swabs in tubotympanic 
CSOM. Raju KG, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):460-2 

Significance of crystal clear urine [letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):320-1 


BACTERIOLYSIS 


The vir locus affects the response of Bordetella pertussis to 
antibiotics: phenotypic tolerance and control of autolysis. 
Tuomanen E, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):560-3 


21 





BACTERIURIA 
BACTERIURIA 


Screening for asymptomatic bacteriuria, hematuria and 
proteinuria. The U.S. Preventive Services Task Force. 
Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):389-95 (70 ref.) 

_— urinary microscopy for assessment of bacteriuria 

primary care. Ferry S, et al. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug; 

310): 153-9; discussion 159-61 


BACTEROIDES 


Outer membrane protein and lipopolysaccharide 
heterogeneity among Eikenella corrodens isolates. Chen 
CK, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):664-71 

Bacteroides lipopolysaccharides (LPS) induce anaphylactoid 
and lethal reactions in LPS-responsive and -nonresponsive 
mice primed with muramyl dipeptide. Takada H, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):428-34 


BALANITIS 


An argument for circumcision. Prevention of balanitis in the 
adult. Fakjian N, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 
126(8):1046-7 


BALLOON DILATATION 


Percutaneous mitral valvuloplasty with a single rubber-nylon 
balloon (Inoue balloon): long-term results in 71 patients. 
Chen CR, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):561-8 

Balloon valvuloplasty for mitral restenosis after previous 
surgery: a comparative study. Medina A, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):568-71 

Factors influencing the outcome of balloon 
valvuloplasty in the elderly. Rodriguez AR, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):373-80 

Left ventricular performance and clinical outcome after 
repeat balloon aortic valvuloplasty. Davidson CJ, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):250-2 

Right sided endocarditis after balloon dilatation of the 

pulmonary valve. Kalra GS, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun; 
63(6):368-9 

Balloon dilatation of critical stenosis of the pulmonary valve 
in neonates. Ladusans EJ, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun; 
63(6):362-7 

Stretching the effect of the balloon. Mitral valvuloplasty and 
pulmonary function [editorial; comment] Bittl JA. Chest 
1990 Aug;98(2):259-60. Comment on: Chest 1990 
Aug;98(2):290-4. 

Improvement in pulmonary function in mitral stenosis after 
percutaneous transvenous mitral commissurotomy [see 
comments] Yoshioka T, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):290-4 
. Comment in: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):259-60. 

Prediction of successful outcome in 130 patients undergoin 
percutaneous balloon mitral valvotomy [see comments 
Abascal VM, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):448-56. 
Comment in: Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):643-5. 

Percutaneous mitral balloon valvulotomy or balloon 
valvuloplasty? It's not just semantics anymore [comment] 
Smucker ML. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):643-5. Comment 
on: Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):448-56. 

Balloon dilation of congenital valvular aortic stenosis 
[editorial; comment] Keane JF, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):457-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):451-6. 

Gradient reduction, aortic valve regurgitation and prolapse 
after balloon aortic valvuloplasty in 32 consecutive patients 
with congenital aortic stenosis [see comments] Shaddy RE, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):451-6. Comment 
in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):457-8. 

Percutaneous balloon dilation of ureteral strictures after failed 
surgical repair in children. Aliabadi H, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 2):486-8; discussion 492-3 

Endourological management of ureteral strictures. Netto 
Janior NR, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):631-4 

Balloon dilatation of the prostate. Dowd JB, et al. 

Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug;17(3):671-7 


BAND 3 PROTEIN 


Relationship of the human erythrocyte Wrb antigen to an 
interaction between glycophorin A and band 3. Telen MJ, 
et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):842-8 


BANDAGES 


The Kasabach-Merritt syndrome: treatment with intermittent 
pneumatic compression. Aylett SE, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):790-1 

Multiple graft harvestings from deep partial-thickness scald 
wounds healed under the influence of weak direct current. 
ad = et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1044-9; discussion 

Amniotic membranes in the treatment of necrotizing fasciitis 
complicating vulvar herpes virus infection. Rothman PA, 
et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):534-6 

Semipermeable dressing and transepidermal water loss in 

premature infants. Vernon HJ, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 

86(3). 357-62 


BARIUM SULFATE 
Anaphylactic reaction to barium enema [letter] al-Mudallal 


22 


aortic 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


R, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):251 
Childhood intussusception. Skipper RP, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):151-3 


BASAL GANGLIA 


Radiological case of the month. Basal ganglia injury after 
cardiopulmonary arrest: clinical and magnetic resonance 
imaging correlation. Jacobs MB, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 
Aug; 144(8):937-8 


BASAL GANGLIA DISEASES 


Fluphenazine dose, clinical response, and extrapyramidal 
symptoms during acute treatment. Levinson DF, et al. 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):761-8 

Cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. Riley DE, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1203-12 


BASAL METABOLISM 


Resting energy expenditure in interstitial lung disease. Fitting 
et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):631-5 
Long-term effects of dieting on resting metabolic rate in 
obese outpatients. Wadden TA, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 
8;264(6):707-11 


BASEMENT MEMBRANE 


Abnormal expression of G71 antibody at the epidermal 
basement membrane in basal cell carcinoma. Tidman MJ, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1955-9 


BAY K 8644 


Effects of high potassium concentration and dihydropyridine 
Ca2(+)-channel agonists on cytoplasmic Ca2+ and 
aldosterone production in rat adrenal glomerulosa cells. 
Balla T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):815-22 


BCG VACCINE 


The preparation, handling and use of intravesical bacillus 
Calmette-Guerin for the management of stage Ta, T1, 
carcinoma in situ and transitional cell cancer. Brosman SA, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):313-5 

Long-term followup of patients treated with 1 or 2, 6-week 
courses of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin: analysis 
of possible predictors of response free of tumor. Coplen 
DE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):652-7 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 


BECKWITH-WIEDEMANN 
SYNDROME 


Beckwith-Wiedemann syndrome. Renal pathology at 4 
months of age. Ponte P, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):393-7 


BECLOMETHASONE 


Purpura and dermal thinning associated with high dose 
inhaled corticosteroids. Capewell S, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
16;300(6739):1548-51 

Effect of beclomethasone dipropionate on the bronchial 
responsiveness to propranolol in asthmatics. Carpentiere 
G, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):263-5 


BED OCCUPANCY 


Regional variation in patterns of inpatient psychiatric care. 
Rosenheck R, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1180-3 

Early “step-down” transfer of low-risk patients with chest 
pain. A controlled interventional trial. Weingarten S, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):283-9 


BED REST 


Immobilization-related lead toxicity in previously 
lead-poisoned children. Markowitz ME, et al. Pediatrics 
1990 Sep;86(3):455-7 


BEE VENOMS 


Quantity, analysis, and lethality of European and Africanized 
honey bee venoms. Schumacher MJ, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):79-86 

An HLA-associated nonresponsiveness to mellitin: a 
component of bee venom. Lympany P, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):160-70 


BEHAVIOR, ANIMAL 


Sedative and hypnotic midazolam-morphine interactions in 
rats. Kissin I, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):137-43 


BEHAVIOR THERAPY 


Paradoxical approach to the management of faecal 
incontinence in normal children. Knights B, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):598-600; discussion 600-1 
Post-prostatectomy urinary incontinence: response to 


NOV 1990 


behavioral training. Meaglia JP, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):674-6 

Panic disorder and agoraphobia. Nondrug treatment options 
for primary care physicians. Ferentz KS. Postgrad Med 
1990 Aug;88(2):185-92 


BEHCET’S SYNDROME 


Computed tomography of the sacroiliac joints in four patients 
with Behget’ syndrome-—-confirmation of sacroiliitis. 
Olivieri I, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):264-7 


BENCE JONES PROTEIN 


Frequency of light chain deposition nephropathy relative to 
renal amyloidosis and Bence Jones cast nephropathy in a 
necropsy study of patients with myeloma. Ivanyi B. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):986-7 

Double Bence Jones proteinuria. Kanoh T, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):991-4 


BENDROFLUMETHIAZIDE 


Antihypertensive and adverse biochemical effects of 
bendrofluazide [letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1465-6 

Antihypertensive and adverse biochemical effects of 
bendrofluazide [letter] Johnston GD. BMJ 1990 Jul 7; 
301(6742):42-3 


BENZAMIDES 


Inhibition of cytokine-induced MHC class II but not class 
I molecule expression on mouse islet cells by niacinamide 
and 3-aminobenzamide. Yamada K, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Sep;39(9):1125-30 


BENZENE HEXACHLORIDE 


Lest we become smug. Kassirer JP, et al. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):33-5, 39, 47 


BENZHYDRYL COMPOUNDS 


Beclobrate and liver disease [letter] Aebi U, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):483 


BENZIDINES 


Use of benzidine for histological demonstration of 
haemoglobin in human bite marks. Allison RT, et al 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):600-3 


BENZIMIDAZOLES 


Astemizole-induced paresthesia [letter] Kaufman HS, et al. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):684 


BENZOATES 


Topical ultraviolet light-absorbing chromophore protects 
against experimental photokeratitis. Oldenburg JB, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1142-4 


BENZODIAZEPINES 


Evidence for less improvement in depression in patients 
taking benzodiazepines during unilateral ECT. Pettinati 
HM, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1029-35 

Patients withdrawn from benzodiazepines [letter] Livingston 
MG. BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1588 

Benzodiazepines in a health-catalog product [letter] DuPont 
RL, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):695 

Status epilepticus in adults. Brodie MJ. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):551-2 


BENZOXEPINS 


Severe self-poisoning with oxetorone: report of one case. 
Galerneau V, et al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):111-6 


BEREAVEMENT 


Terminal care in general practice [letter] Gunnell DJ. 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1400-1 

Care of the suddenly bereaved. Yates DW, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jul 7;301(6742):29-31 


BERYLLIOSIS 


On the differential diagnosis of chronic beryllium disease and 
sarcoidosis [letter] Jones—-Williams W. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):739-40 


BETA-LACTAMASES 


A novel chromosomal TEM derivative and alterations in 
outer membrane proteins together mediate selective 
ceftazidime resistance in Escherichia coli. Weber DA, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):460-5 

Transferable cephalosporin resistance not inhibited by 
clavulanate in Escherichia coli [letter] Woodford N, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):253 





NOV 1990 


BETA 2 MICROGLOBULIN 


Rate and mechanism of generation of beta 2-microglobulin 
mutants from a heterozygous murine cell line. Rajan TV, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1598-602 


BETAMETHASONE 


Dose response of thyrotropin-releasing hormone on 
pulmonary maturation in corticosteroid-treated preterm 
rabbits. Tabor BL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):669-76 


BETAXOLOL 


A double-masked three-month comparison between 0.25% 
betaxolol suspension and 0.5% betaxolol ophthalmic 
solution. Weinreb RN, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):189-92 


BEVERAGES 


Caffeine-containing beverages, total fluid consumption, and 
premenstrual syndrome. Rossignol AM, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1106-10 

Nutrient content and nutrition labeling of several processed 
Florida citrus juice products. Fellers PJ, et al. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1079-84 


BEZOARS 


Case of the month. A Chinese puzzle. Williams JW, et al. 
Br J Radiol 1990 May;63(749):367-8 


BICARBONATES 


Lactic acidosis [letter] Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1; 
113(3):254-6 

Sucralfate, bismuth subcitrate, and gastric HCO3 in humans 
[letter] Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):958-9 


BICYCLING 


How bicycle-related injuries change bicycling practices in 
children. Nakayama DK, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug; 
144(8):928-9 

Handlebar hernia: diagnosis by abdominal computed 
tomography. Mitchiner JC. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul; 
19(7):812-3 


BILE 


Regulation of plasma cholecystokinin levels by bile and bile 
acids in the rat. Ohta H, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):819-25 


BILE ACIDS AND SALTS 


Regulation of plasma cholecystokinin levels by bile and bile 
acids in the rat. Ohta H, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):819-25 

Premicellar taurocholate avidly binds ferrous (Fe+ +) iron: 
a potential physiologic role for bile salts in iron absorption. 
Sanyal AJ, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):76-86 

Adaptive cytoprotection of gastric surface epithelial cells 
against injury by physiologic concentrations of bile acid. 
Dempsey DT, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):348-54; 
discussion 354-5 


BILE DUCT DISEASES 


Chronic cholestasis, paucity of bile ducts, red cell aplasia, 
and the Stevens-Johnson syndrome. An 
ampicillin-associated case. Cavanzo FJ, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):854-6 


BILE DUCT NEOPLASMS 


Truncoumbilical bypass of the portal vein in radical resection 
of biliary tract tumour involving the hepatic duct 
confluence. Kumada K, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):749-51 

Analysis of ras gene mutations in biliary and pancreatic 
tumors by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing. 
Tada M, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):930-5 


BILE DUCT OBSTRUCTION, 
EXTRAHEPATIC 


Management of the Mirizzi syndrome and the surgical 
implications of cholecystcholedochal fistula. Baer HU, et 
al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):743-5 

Truncoumbilical bypass of the portal vein in radical resection 
of biliary tract tumour involving the hepatic duct 
confluence. Kumada K, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):749-51 


BILE DUCTS 


Iatrogenic injury to the bile duct. Who, how, where? Moossa 
AR, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1028-30; discussion 
1030-1 

Management of severe acute cholangitis. Lai EC. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):604—5 (7 ref.) 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Clogging of biliary endoprostheses: a new perspective. Coene 
PP, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):913-7 


BILE DUCTS, INTRAHEPATIC 


Bile duct antibodies crossreacting with blood group antigens 
in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Jeffrey GP, et al. Gut 
1990 Jun;31(6):698-701 

Disappearing bile ducts: immunologic mechanisms. Vierling 
JM, et al. Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):141-50 

Normal intrahepatic bile ducts: CT depiction. Liddell RM, 
et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):633-5 


BILIARY ATRESIA 


Liver transplantation in children less than 1 year of age. Sokal 
EM, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):205-10 


BILIARY TRACT DISEASES 


Disappearing bile ducts: immunologic mechanisms. Vierling 
JM, et al. Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):141-50 

Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly 
clinicopathological exercises. Case 33-1990. A 72-year-old 
Chinese woman with recent abdominal pain and a 
right-sided abdominal mass. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16; 
323(7):467-75 


BILIARY TRACT SURGERY 


Iatrogenic injury to the bile duct. Who, how, where? Moossa 
AR, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1028-30; discussion 
1030-1 


BILIRUBIN 


Effect of indomethacin on binding of bilirubin to albumin. 
Lam BC, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):690-1 

Zinc protoporphyrin administration for suppression of 
increased bilirubin production by iatrogenic hemolysis in 
rhesus neonates. Vreman HJ, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug; 
117(2 Pt 1):292-7 


BINDING SITES 

Active site-specific immunoassays. Mann KG, et al. 
Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):755-66 

BIOETHICS 


Bioethicists' statement on the U.S. Supreme Court's Cruzan 
decision. Annas GJ, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):686-7 


BIOFEEDBACK (PSYCHOLOGY) 


Electromyographic versus rhythmic positional biofeedback 
in computerized gait retraining with stroke patients. 
Mandel AR, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
71(9):649-54 


BIOLOGICAL FACTORS 


Immunotherapy of collagen-induced arthritis by a T-cell 
antiproliferative molecule. Spannaus-Martin DJ, et al. 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):331-9 

Enhanced prostaglandin E2 secretion by cytokine-stimulated 
human synoviocytes in the presence of subtherapeutic 
concentrations of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. 
Lindsley HB, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug; 33(8): 1162-9 

Cytokine regulation of the human __ burst-forming 
unit-megakaryocyte. Briddell RA, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 
1;76(3):516-22 

Cytokines act within the brain to inhibit luteinizing hormone 
secretion and ovulation in the rat. Rivier C, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):849-56 

Evaluation of the antibody-dependent cytotoxic capabilities 
of individual human monocytes. Role of Fc gamma RI 
and Fc gamma RII and the effects of cytokines at the single 
cell level. Connor RI, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1483-9 

Macrophage deactivating factor and transforming growth 
factors-beta 1 -beta 2 and -beta 3 inhibit induction of 
macrophage nitrogen oxide synthesis by IFN-gamma. Ding 
A, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):940-4 

The regulatory effects of cytokines on the induction of a 
peripheral immunologic tolerance in mice. Gahring LC, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1318-23 


BIOLOGICAL MARKERS 


Islet cell antibodies as predictive markers for IDDM in 
children with high background incidence of disease. 
Karjalainen JK. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1144-50 

Altered platelet calcium metabolism as an early predictor 
of increased peripheral vascular resistance and 
preeclampsia in urban black women [see comments] Zemel 
MB, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):434-8. 
Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):478-80. 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and cerebral ischemia in young 
people. Brey RL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1190-6 


BIOTECHNOLOGY 
BIOLOGICAL RESPONSE MODIFIERS 


New uses for biological response modifiers? [news] Marwick 
C. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1233 


BIOPROSTHESIS 


Flow characteristics of bioprosthetic heart valves. Rashtian 
MY, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):365-75 
Validation and applications of indexed aortic — valve 
areas calculated by Doppler echocardiogra 
JG, et al. J Am Coll 1990 Sep; 0C3)837-43 
Invited letter concerning: stentless porcine aortic 
bioprosthesis [letter] Angell WW. 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):317 
Rest and exercise hemodynamics of 20 to 23 mm allograft, 
Medtronic Intact (porcine), and St. Jude Medical valves 
in the aortic position. Jaffe WM, et al. 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 100(2):167-74 
Microangiopathic hemolytic anemia as the initial 
manifestation of porcine valve failure. Enzenauer RJ, et 
al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):912-7 (31 ref.) 


BIOPSY 


Preventing cervical conization by achieving satisfactory 
colposcopy with hygroscopic cervical dilators. Stern JL, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):176-7 

Three cases of fatal cardiac tamponade following ventricular 
yer = biopsy. Craven CM, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):836-9 

Use of Gemahe endometrial tissue sampler in infertility. 
Smith RN. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5): 454-5 

Differential marking of excision planes in screened breast 
lesions by organically coloured gelatins. Armstrong JS, et 
al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):604-7 

Alcian blue: reliable rapid method for marking resection 
margins [letter] Birch PJ, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):608-9 

Significant postoperative hemorrhage following biopsy of a 
prostate tumor metastatic to ry —_— condyle: report 
of a case. Catrambone RJ, e' 

J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug:4808) 858-61 


BIOPSY, NEEDLE 


Left atrial air embolism during intraoperative needle biopsy 
of a deep pulmonary lesion. Worth ER, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):342-5 

Marrow aspiration from small infants [letter] Carr R. 

Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):813 

Image-guided needle biopsy of inaccessible head and neck 
lesions. Robbins KT, et al. 

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):957-61 

Interpretation of diagnostic cytology with likelihood ratios. 
Giard RW, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug; 
114(8):852-4 

Diagnosis of soft tissue tumours by Tru-Cut biopsy. Ball AB, 
et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):756-8 

Ultrasonically guided histological and cytological fine needle 
biopsies of the pancreas. Reliability and reproducibility of 
diagnoses. Glenthgj A, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):930-3 

Minicore needle biopsy of kidney transplants: a safer sampling 
et Belitsky P, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
1 

Automated biopsy devices: significance and ee 4 [editorial; 
comment] Bernardino ME. Radiology 
176(3):615-6. Comment on: Radiology B00 | 
Sep; 176(3):671-6. Comment on: Radiology 1990 
Sep; 176(3):677-9. Comment on: Radiology 1990 
Sep; 176(3):725-7. Comment on: Radiology 1990 
Sep;176(3):741-7. 

The pump maneuver: an atraumatic adjunct to enhance US 
needle tip localization. Bisceglia M, et al. 1990 
Sep;176(3):867-8 

Biopsy of the pancreas with a biopsy gun [see comments] 
Elvin A, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):677-9. Comment 
in: Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):615-6. 

Efficacy of automated biopsy guns versus conventional 
biopsy needles in the pygmy pig [see comments] Hopper 
KD, et al. 1990 Sep;176(3):671-6. Comment in: 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):615-6. 

Comparison of 22-gauge Chiba and screw-tipped needles 
for cytologic diagnosis of malignancy in in vitro tumor 
specimens. Mindell HJ, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):681-2 

Stereotactic breast biopsy with a biopsy gun [see comments] 
Parker SH, et al. 1990 Sep;176(3):741-7. 
Comment in: Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):615-6. 

Percutaneous pediatric renal biopsy: use of the biopsy gun 
[see comments] Poster RB, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):725-7. Comment in: Radiology 1990 
Sep; 176(3):615-6. 

A guidance device for CT-guided procedures. Reyes GD. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):863-4 


BIOTECHNOLOGY 


The impact of genetics and biotechnology on medicine. Fifth 
President's Symposium of the 83rd annual scientific 
assembly of the Southern Medical Association. 
Washington, D.C., Nov 5-8, 1989. Proceedings. 

South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):867-82 


23 





BIPOLAR DISORDER 


BIPOLAR DISORDER 


lar affective disorder and heterozygous beta-thalassemia 
letter] Bocchetta A, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 
147(8):1094 ~ 

Life events and the course of bipolar disorder. oe A, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1194— 

Unnecessary confusion about opposite findings in ae studies 
of a treatment of bipolar illness [letter] Wehr TA. 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):787-8 

Tyrosine hydroxylase polymorphisms and manic-depressive 
illness [letter] N6then M, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):575 

Maternal lithium therapy and polyhydramnios. Ang MS, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):517-9 


BIRTH INJURIES 


Can shoulder dystocia be predicted? [letter] Gimbel GL. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):680 

Obstetric accidents: a review of 64 cases. Ennis M, et al. 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1365-7 


BIRTH WEIGHT 


Birthweight specific trends in cerebral palsy. Pharoah PO, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):602-6 

pessantiieinn growth is related to gestational pulmonary 
function in pregnant asthmatic women. Kaiser-Permanente 
Asthma and Pregnancy Study Group. Schatz M, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):389-92 

Retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness: birth 
weight-specific survival and the new epidemic. Gibson 
DL, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):405-12 


BISMUTH 


Bismuth therapy in gastrointestinal diseases. Gorbach SL. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):863-75 (138 ref.) 


BITES AND STINGS 
Use of benzidine for histological demonstration of 


haemoglobin in human bite marks. Allison RT, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jui;43(7):600-3 
Hepatitis C virus transmitted by human bite [letter] Dusheiko 
GM, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):503-4 
Reported cat bites in Dallas: characteristics of the cats, the 
victims, and the attack events. Wright JC. 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):420-4 


BLACKS 


H ive black men and women. ‘Quality of life and 
fects of antihypertensive medications. Black 

Hypertension Quality of Life Multicenter Trial Group. 
Croog SH, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 150(8): 1733-41 

Poisoning admissions of black South Africans. Joubert PH. 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):85-94 

Underreporting of minority AIDS deaths in San Francisco 
Bay area, 1985-86. Lindan CP, et al. 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):400-4 

Mortality from diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, and 
cerebrovascular disease among blacks in a higher income 
area. Polednak AP. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):393-9 

A church-based cholesterol education program. Wiist 
et al. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):381-8 


BLADDER 


A vesicovaginal fistula and intravesical foreign body. A rare 
case of the neglected pessary. Goldstein I, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):589-91 

Alterations in bladder volume and the ultrasound appearance 
of the cervix. Mason GC, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
May;97(5):457-8 

The ultrasound cystodynamogram--a new radiological 
technique. Boothroyd AE, et re Br J Radiol 1990 May; 
63(749):331-2 

Urethral dilation improves bladder compliance in children 
with myelomeningocele and high leak point pressures. 
Bloom DA, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):430-3; 
discussion 443-4 

Augmentation cystoplasty in rats: development of an animal 
model. Guan ZC, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):461-5; 
discussion 474 

Bladder augmentation: experience with 129 children and 
young adults. Hendren WH, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):445-53; discussion 460 

Management of pregnancy after augmentation cystoplasty. 
Hill DE, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):457-9; 
discussion 460 

Eosinophilic cystitis in a renal allograft recipient. Horner 
SA, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):342-3 

Neurofibromatosis: bladder involvement with mali t 
degeneration. Hulse CA. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):742-3 

Agonist-induced contraction and accumulation of inositol 
phosphates in the guinea-pig detrusor: evidence that 
muscarinic and purinergic receptors raise intracellular 
calcium by different mechanisms. Iacovou JW, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):775-9 

Transurethral incision of the bladder neck and prostate. Katz 


WH, 


24 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


PG, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):694-6 

Ontogeny of bladder function in the rabbit. Keating MA, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):766-9 

The effect of back closure on detrusor function in neonates 
with myelomeningocele. Kroovand RL, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 2):423-5; discussion 443-4 

Submucosal injection of polyvinyl alcohol foam in rabbit 
bladder. Merguerian PA, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
2):531-3; discussion 545 

Blunt trauma of uterovaginal and vesical prolapse with 
associated bladder rupture. Miller CG, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):348-50 

Failure of combined supratrigonal cystectomy and Mainz 
ileocecocystoplasty in intractable interstitial cystitis: is 
histology and mast cell count a reliable predictor for the 
outcome of surgery? Nielsen KK, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 
144(2 Pt 1):255-8; discussion 258-9 

Management of urinary incontinence by bladder tube urethral 
lengthening and submucosal reimplantation. Nill TG, et 
al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):559-61; discussion 562-3 

Seromuscular enterocystoplasty in dogs. Salle JL, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;i44(2 Pt 2):454-6; discussion 460 

Duplicate bladder exstrophy: a new variant of clinical and 
embryological significance. Sheldon CA, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):334-6 

Bradykinin-induced contractions of canine prostate and 
bladder: effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme 
inhibition. Steidle CP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
1):390-2 

Fetal bladder histology in posterior urethral valves and the 
prune belly syndrome. Workman SJ, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):337-9 

Application of the AS-800 artificial sphincter for intractable 
urinary incontinence in females. Parulkar BG, et 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):131-8 


BLADDER DISEASES 


Detrusor instability--current management. Cardozo L. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):463-6 (15 ref.) 

The treatment of detrusor instability in post-menopausal 
women with oxybutynin chloride: a double blind placebo 
controlled study. Tapp AJ, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 
1990 Jun;97(6):521-6 

Blunt trauma of uterovaginal and vesical prolapse with 
associated bladder rupture. Miller CG, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):348-50 


BLADDER EXSTROPHY 


A technique for bladder neck reconstruction in exstrophy: 
the cinch. Koff SA. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):546-9; 
discussion 562-3 

Continent urinary reservoirs in pediatric urological practice. 
Leonard MP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):330-3 

Fascia lata and early spica casting as adjuncts in closure of 
bladder exstrophy. Scherz HC, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 144(2 
Pt 2):550-3; discussion 562-3 

Duplicate bladder exstrophy: a new variant of clinical and 
embryological significance. Sheldon CA, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):334-6 

Genital outflow tract obstruction in an adolescent with 
cloacal exstrophy. Visnesky PM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):548-51 


BLADDER FISTULA 


Fetal vesicorectal fistula causing oligohydramnios in the 
second trimester. Case report. Arulkumaran §S, et al 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):449-51 
Intraluminal bladder calcifications: an antenatal sign of an 
enterovesical fistula. Hill LM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):500-2 


BLADDER NECK OBSTRUCTION 


Transurethral incision of the bladder neck and prostate. Katz 
PG, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):694-6 

Multichannel urodynamic studies in men with benign 
prostatic hyperplasia. Indications and _ interpretation. 
Blaivas JG. Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug;17(3):543-52 
(34 ref.) 

Transurethral resection versus transurethral incision of the 
prostate. Orandi A. Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
17(3):601-12 

Principles and clinical application of advanced urodynamic 
analysis of voiding function. Schafer W. 

Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug;17(3):553-66 (24 ref.) 

Interpretation of urinary flow rates. Siroky MB. 

Urol Clin North Am 1990 Aug;17(3):537-42 (16 ref.) 


BLADDER NEOPLASMS 


Glutathione-S-transferase activity in human superficial 
transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Comparison with 
healthy controls. Lafuente A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):2064-8 

Advanced small cell carcinoma of the bladder. Successful 
treatment with combined radical cystoprostatectomy and 
adjuvant methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and 
cisplatin chemotherapy. Oesterling JE, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):1928-36 

Multiple myeloma of the bladder and vagina. Weide R, et 


NOV 1990 


al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):989-91 

Expression of CD15 antigen in urinary bladder transitional 
cell carcinoma. Parham DM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):541-3 

RE: Complications of whole bladder dihematoporphyrin 
ether 1 acc therapy [letter] J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):750- 

A combined ans of hyperthermia and tumor necrosis 
factor for nude mice bearing KK-47 bladder cancer. 
Amano T, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):370-4 

Low dose intravesical heparin as prophylaxis against 
recurrent noninvasive (stage Ta) bladder cancer. Bitsch M, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):635-6 

The preparation, handling and use of intravesical bacillus 
Calmette-Guerin for the management of stage Ta, T1, 
carcinoma in situ and transitional cell cancer. Brosman SA, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):313-5 

Long-term followup of patients treated with 1 or 2, 6-week 
courses of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin: analysis 
of possible predictors of response free of tumgs Coplen 
DE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):652-7 

Recurrent superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the 
bladder: adjuvant topical chemotherapy versus 
immunotherapy. A prospective randomized trial. Flamm 
J, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):260-3 

A randomized controlled study of intravesical 
alpha-2b-interferon in carcinoma in situ of the bladder. 
Glashan RW. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):658-61 

Urethral recurrence following radical cystectomy. Hardeman 
SW, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):666-9 

Quantitative immunocytology in the management of patients 
with superficial bladder carcinoma. I. A marker to identify 
patients who do not require prophylaxis. Huland E, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):637-9; discussion 639-40 

Neurofibromatosis: bladder involvement with malignant 
degeneration. Hulse CA. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):742-3 

The role of radical cystectomy in the management of high 
grade superficial bladder cancer (PA, Pl, PIS and P2). 
Malkowicz SB, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):641-5 

The use of transrectal ultrasound in the detection and 
evaluation of local pelvic recurrences after a radical 
urological pelvic operation. Parra RO, et al. J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):707-9 

Mechanisms of human bladder tumor invasion: role of 
protease cathepsin B. Weiss RE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):798-804 

Deoxyribonucleic acid flow cytometry in predicting response 
to radical radiotherapy of bladder cancer. Wijkstrém H, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):646-50; discussion 650-1 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 

Preneoplastic lesions induced by myc and src oncogenes in 
reconstituted mouse bladder. Wagner HE, et al. Surgery 
1990 Aug;108(2):146-52; discussion 152-3 


BLADDER, NEUROGENIC 


Is evaluation of the right colon necessary prior to 
cecocystoplasty? Beshai AZ, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):359-61 

Urethral dilation improves bladder compliance in children 
with myelomeningocele and high leak point pressures. 
Bloom DA, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):430-3; 
discussion 443-4 

Continent urinary reservoirs in pediatric urological practice. 
Leonard MP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):330-3 


BLEOMYCINS 


Life-threatening bleomycin pulmonary toxicity with ultimate 
reversibility. Hartmann LC, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):497-9 

Systemic toxicity following intracavitary administration of 
bleomycin. Siegel RD, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):507 


BLINDNESS 


Diabetic retinopathy [letter] N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):613-4 

Retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness: birth 
weight-specific survival and the new epidemic. Gibson 
DL, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):405-12 


BLOOD 


Oxygenated cardioplegia: blood is a many yma -_ 
[comment] Buckberg GD. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug; 

50(2):175-7. Comment on: Ann Thorac Surg 1990 
Aug;50(2):230-7. 

Preservation of myocardial function and biochemistry after 
blood and oxygenated crystalloid cardioplegia during 
cardiac arrest [see comments] Coetzee A, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):230-7. Comment in: Ann 
Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):175-7. 

Risks of blood exposure to the cardiac surgical team. Pate 

JW. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):248-50 


BLOOD BACTERICIDAL ACTIVITY 


Separation of sublethal and lethal effects of 
polymorphonuclear leukocytes on Escherichia coli. 
Mannion BA, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):631-41 





NOV 1990 


BLOOD-BRAIN BARRIER 


A commentary on correlates between cerebrospinal fluid 
gamma-globulins and magnetic resonance imaging in 
multiple sclerosis. Baumhefner RW, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 
Aug;47(8):841-3 

Downregulation of blood-brain barrier glucose transporter 
in experimental diabetes. Pardridge WM, et al. Diabetes 
1990 Sep;39(9):1040-4 

Blood-brain barrier disruption in brain-tumor therapy [letter] 
Rapoport SI. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):475-7 


BLOOD CELLS 


Hematologic effects of recombinant murine 
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor on the 
peripheral blood and bone marrow. Ulich TR, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):369-76 

Growth factors and blood cells. Ross DW. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):995-6 

A new hematopoietic cell line, KMT-2, having human 
interleukin-3 receptors. Tamura S, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 
1;76(3):501-7 


BLOOD CHEMICAL ANALYSIS 


The impact of whole-blood testing on response time. A 
challenge for the new College of American Pathologists 
Q-Probes program. Kost GJ. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Sep; 114(9):921-2 

New whole-blood testing for laboratory support of critical 
care at cardiac transplant centers and US hospitals. Kost 
GJ, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):865-8 


BLOOD COAGULATION 


Inactivation of heparin during extracorporeal circulation in 
infants. Green TP, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug; 
48(2):148-54 

Clot-bound thrombin is protected from inhibition by 
heparin-antithrombin III but is susceptible to inactivation 
by antithrombin III-independent inhibitors. Weitz JI, et 
al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):385-91 


BLOOD COAGULATION DISORDERS 


Avoiding coagulopathy in vascular surgery. Tawes RL Jr, 
et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):212-6 

The rational use of coagulation studies in obstetrics: an audit. 
Basu SN, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):452-4 

The coagulopathy of childhood leukemia. Thrombin 
activation or primary fibrinolysis? Abshire TC, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):716-21 


BLOOD COAGULATION FACTORS 


Laboratory identification of the lupus anticoagulant in normal 
pregnancy and pregnancy-induced hypertension [letter] 
Riveros DA, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):704—5 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and recurrent pregnancy loss: 
correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin 
time and antibodies against phosphatidylserine and 
cardiolipin. Rote NS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):575-84 

Tuftsin induces tissue factor-like activity in human 
mononuclear cells and in monocytic cell lines. Kornberg 
A, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):814-9 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and cerebral ischemia in young 
people. Brey RL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1190-6 


BLOOD COAGULATION TESTS 


Antiphospholipid antibodies and recurrent pregnancy loss: 
correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin 
time and antibodies against phosphatidylserine and 
cardiolipin. Rote NS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):575-84 


BLOOD DONORS 


High frequency of human T-cell leukemia-lymphoma virus 
type II infection in New Mexico blood donors: 
determination by sequence-specific oligonucleotide 
hybridization. Hijelle B, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):450-4 

Infectivity of blood that is immunoblot intermediate reactive 
on hepatitis C virus antibody testing [letter] Bellobuono 
A, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):309 

Screening donors for hepatitis C virus antibody [letter] Cash 
JD. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):309 

Detection of hepatitis C virus RNA in serum [letter] Clewley 
JP. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):309-10 

Early US experience with anti-HCV kit in blood donors 
[letter] Menitove JE, et al. 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):244-5 

HTLV-I/II antibodies in UK blood oo [letter] Salker 
R, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):31 

Hepatitis C virus RNA in symptomless ies implicated 
in post-transfusion non-A, non-B hepatitis [letter] Zanetti 
AR, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):448 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


BLOOD FLOW VELOCITY 


Blood flow velocity and pulsatile diameter changes in the 
fetal descending aorta: a longitudinal study. Stale H, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):26-9 


BLOOD GLUCOSE 


Metabolic response to glucose ingested with various amounts 
of protein. Westphal SA, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):267-72 

Glucose tolerance in pregnancy: ethnic variation and 
influence of body habitus. Green JR, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):86-92 

Gestational diabetes mellitus: the prevalence of glucose 
intolerance and diabetes mellitus in the first two months 
post partum. Kjos SL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):93-8 

Relation between maternal-to-fetal blood glucose gradient 
and uterine and umbilical Doppler blood flow 
measurements. Economides DL, et al. 

Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):543-4 

Reversal of glomerular hyperfiltration and renal hypertrophy 
by blood glucose normalization in diabetic rats. Stackhouse 
S, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):989-95 

Effects of altered glucose homeostasis on glucose transporter 
expression in skeletal muscle of the rat. Bourey RE, et al. 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):542-7 

Failure of substrate-induced gluconeogenesis to increase 
overall glucose appearance in normal humans. 
Demonstration of hepatic autoregulation without a change 
in plasma glucose concentration. Jenssen T, et al. 

J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):489-97 

Specificity of hypoglycaemia for cerebral malaria in children. 

Kawo NG, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):454-7 


BLOOD GROUP INCOMPATIBILITY 


Hemolytic transfusion reaction due to interdonor kell 
incompatibility. Report of two cases and review of the 
literature. Reiner AP, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):862-4 (26 ref.) 

Liver transplantation across ABO blood group barriers. 
Gugenheim J, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):519-23 


BLOOD GROUPING AND 
CROSSMATCHING 


Hemolytic transfusion reaction due to interdonor kell 
incompatibility. Report of two cases and review of the 
literature. Reiner AP, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):862-4 (26 ref.) 


BLOOD GROUPS 


Hemolytic transfusion reaction due to interdonor kell 
incompatibility. Report of two cases and review of the 
literature. Reiner AP, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):862-4 (26 ref.) 

Relationship of the human erythrocyte Wrb antigen to an 
interaction between glycophorin A and band 3. Telen MJ, 
et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):842-8 

Bile duct antibodies crossreacting with blood group antigens 
in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Jeffrey GP, et al. Gut 
1990 Jun;31(6):698-701 


BLOOD PLATELETS 


Changes in platelet angiotensin II binding sites associated 
with the human menstrual cycle. Baker PN, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):175-6 

Altered platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding sites in 
borderline personality disorder. Southwick SM, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1014-7 

The requirement for platelets in allergen-induced late 
asthmatic airway obstruction. Eosinophil infiltration and 
heightened airway responsiveness in allergic rabbits. Coyle 
AJ, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):587-93 

The expression of IgG allotypes on platelets and 
immunization to IgG allotypes in multitransfused 
thrombocytopenic patients. Kickler TS, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 15;76(4):849-52 

Subcellular distribution and characterization of 
acetylcholinesterase activities from sheep platelets: 
relationships between temperature-dependence and 
environment. Sanchez-Yagiie J, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15; 
76(4):737-44 

Identification of the pertussis toxin-sensitive G proteins in 
platelets, megakaryocytes, and human erythroleukemia 
cells. Williams AG, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):721-30 

Platelet specific monoclonal antibody [letter] Rhys Davies 
E. Br J Radiol 1990 Jun;63(750):501 

Decreased high affinity state in platelet alpha 
2-adrenoceptors from diabetic patients with orthostatic 
hypotension. Senard JM, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 
1990 Aug;71(2):311-7 

Dose-dependent platelet stimulation and inhibition induced 
by anti-PIA1 IgG. Ryu T, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul; 116(1):91-9 

Platelet-rich plasma reduces postoperative blood loss after 
cardiopulmonary bypass. DelRossi AJ, et al. 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):281-6 

Platelets and the beginnings of preeclampsia [editorial; 


BLOOD TRANSFUSION 


comment] Redman CW. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16; 
323(7):478-80. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 ‘Aug 
16;323(7):434-8. 

Altered platelet calcium metabolism as an early predictor 
of increased peripheral vascular resistance and 
preeclampsia in urban black women [see comments] Zemel 
MB, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):434-8. 
Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):478-80. 

Evidence for a defect in NADH: ubiquinone oxidoreductase 
(complex I) in Huntington's disease. Parker WD JR, et 
al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1231-4 

Cytochrome oxidase deficiency in Alzheimer’ disease. 
Parker WD Jr, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1302-3 


BLOOD PRESSURE 


Noninvasive estimation of right atrial pressure from the 
inspiratory collapse of the inferior vena cava. Kircher BJ, 
et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):493-6 

Pericardial constrictive tissue buffers cardiac transmural 
per [letter] Spodick DH. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 

Circulatory a of fast ventilator rates in preterm infants. 
Fenton AC, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):662-6 

The effects of weight reduction on blood pressure in 301 
obese patients. Schotte DE, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 
Aug;150(8):1701-4 

— and potassium intake and blood pressure change in 

hildhood [letter] Sinclair L, et al. BMJ 1990 May 26; 
300(6736): 1397 

Relaxation therapy and continuous ambulatory blood 
pressure in mild hypertension: a controlled study. van 
Montfrans GA, et al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1368-72 

Blood pressure, fitness, and fatness in 5- and 6-year-old 
children. Gutin B, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5:264(9): 1123-7 


BLOOD PRESSURE 
DETERMINATION 


Effects of nifedipine SR and enalapril on office, home and 
ambulatory blood pressure in “white-coat” systemic 
hypertension. Ashida T, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):498-501 
Diff in blood p levels obtained by auscultatory 
and oscillometric methods. Weaver MG, et al. 

Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):911-4 
Blood pressure measured telemetrically from home 

throughout pregnancy. Mooney P, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):30-6 
Cuff-link [editorial] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):410 
Potential problems with random zero sphygmomanometer 

[letter] Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):254-5 


BLOOD PRESSURE MONITORS 


Differences in blood pressure levels obtained by auscultatory 
and oscillometric methods. Weaver MG, et al. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):911-4 


BLOOD PROTEINS 


The ontogeny of a 57-Kd cationic antimicrobial protein of 
human polymorphonuclear leukocytes: localization to a 
novel granule population. Pereira HA, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 15;76(4):825-34 

Relationship of visceral proteins to nutritional status in 
chronic and acute stress [letter] Sherman BW, et al. 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):898-9 

Effect of endogenous digoxin-like substances on the 
interpretation of high concentrations of digoxin in children. 
Stone J, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):321-5 

Abnormal distribution of CF delta F508 allele in azoospermic 
men with congenital aplasia of epididymis and vas deferens 
[letter] Dumur V, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):512 

Anticardiolipin antibodies and binding of anionic 
phospholipids and serum protein [letter] Harris EN, et al. 

Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):505-6 


BLOOD SEDIMENTATION 


Polymyalgia rheumatica and persistent ESR elevation [letter] 
Grayson MF. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):316 


BLOOD SPECIMEN COLLECTION 


Detection of fetal blood contamination by amniotic fluid 
obtained during cordocentesis. Lazebnik N, et al 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):78-80 
Intravenous catheter aspiration for obtaining basic analytes 
during intravenous infusion. Herr RD, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):789-92 
Blood culture phlebotomy: switching needles does not 
prevent contamination. Krumholz HM, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):290-2 


BLOOD TRANSFUSION 


The extent of transfusion medicine education during the 
fourth year at U.S. and Canadian medical schools. Fang 
WL, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):419 

Incidence and range of carboxyhaemoglobin in poring for 
transfusion. Freeman R, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul; 





25 





BLOOD TRANSFUSION 


45(7):581-3 

Shock, transfusion, and pneumonectomy. Death is due to 
right heart failure and increased pulmonary vascular 
resistance. Cryer HG, et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug; 
212(2):197-201 

Hemolytic transfusion reaction due to interdonor kell 
incompatibility. Report of two cases and review of the 
literature. Reiner AP, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):862-4 (26 ref.) 

The expression of IgG allotypes on platelets and 
immunization to IgG allotypes in multitransfused 
thrombocytopenic patients. Kickler TS, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 15;76(4):849-52 

Association between transfusion with plasma and the 
recurrence of colorectal carcinoma. Marsh J, et al. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):623-6 

Hepatitis C virus and transfusion transmitted liver disease: 
review. Underwood JC. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):445-7 
(40 ref.) 

Prevalence of antibodies to human immunodeficiency virus 
and to human T cell leukemia virus type I in transfused 
sickle cell disease patients. Castro O, et al. J Infect Dis 
1990 Sep;162(3):743-5 

Borrelia burgdorferi: survival in experimentally infected 
human blood processed for transfusion. Johnson SE, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 162(2):557-9 

Long-term management of splenic sequestration in children 
with sickle cell disease. Kinney TR, et al. J Pediatr 1990 
Aug;117(2 Pt 1):194-9 

A comparison of 2 protocols for living-related renal 
transplantation in children: donor-specific transfusions 
versus cyclosporine. Leone MR, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):721-3 

Effect of blood transfusions on immune function. Part VI. 
Effect on immunologic response to tumor. Waymack JP, 
et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):172-7; discussion 177-8 


BLOOD TRANSFUSION, 
AUTOLOGOUS 


Intraoperative autotransfusion in vascular surgery. Reddy 
DJ, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1012-5; discussion 
1015-6 

Recombinant human erythropoietin as adjuvant treatment for 
autologous blood donation. Graf H, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
23;300(6740): 1627-8 

Autologous transfusion [letter] Harrison NW. BMJ 1990 Jun 
2;300(6737):1464 

Platelet-rich plasma reduces postoperative blood loss after 
pp aged bypass. DelRossi AJ, et al. 

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):281-6 


BLOOD TRANSFUSION, 


INTRAUTERINE 


Hyperkalemia after irradiation of packed red blood cells: 
possible effects with intravascular fetal transfusion. Thorp 
JA, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):607-9 


BLOOD VESSEL PROSTHESIS 


Repair of thoracic dissections [letter] Hammond GL. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):330 

Vein graft permeability [letter] Kennedy JH, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):334 

Heparin-resistant thrombus formation by endovascular stents 
in baboons. Interruption by a synthetic antithrombin. 
Krpski WC, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):570-7 

Adjuvant therapy for intracoronary stents. Investigations in 
atherosclerotic swine. Rodgers GP, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):560-9 

Invited letter concerning: inferior vena cava-pulmonary 
artery extracardiac conduit [letter; comment] Doty DB. 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):313-4. 
Comment on: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug; 100(2):228-32. 

Inferior vena cava-pulmonary artery extracardiac conduit. 
A new form of right heart bypass [see comments] 
Marcelletti C, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):228-32. Comment in: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 
1990 Aug;100(2):313-4. 

Fibrin glue-antibiotic suspension in the prevention of 
prosthetic graft infection. Ney AL, et al. J Trauma 1990 
Aug;30(8):1000-5; discussion 1005-6 


BLOOD VESSELS 


Frequency of vascular injury with blunt trauma-induced 
extremity injury. Bunt TJ, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):226-8 

An experience with upper-extremity vascular trauma. Cikrit 
DF, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):229-33 


BLOOD VISCOSITY 


Changes in determinants of blood rheology during treatment 
with haemodialysis and recombinant human erythropoietin. 
Koppensteiner R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1626-7 


BLOOD VOLUME 


Atrial volume in cirrhosis: relationship to blood volume and 


26 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


plasma concentration of atrial natriuretic factor. Rector 
WG Jr, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):766-70 


BLOODLETTING 


Effects of single and repeated blood withdrawals on 
circulating mononuclear cells in BB rats. Failure to prevent 
diabetes despite acute changes in counts. Marliss EB, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1099-105 

Extreme hyperferremia in two instances of hemochromatosis 
with notes on the treatment of one patient by means of 
—s, venesection. 1952 [classical article] Howard RB, 

t al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):121-32 


BLOTTING, WESTERN 


Interpretation of western blots of specimens from children 
infected with human immunodeficiency virus type 1: 
implications for prognosis and diagnosis. Walter EB, et al. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):255-8 


BODY COMPOSITION 


Validation of bioelectrical-impedance analysis as a 
measurement of change in body composition in obesity. 
Kushner RF, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 52(2):219- 33 

Body composition of adult cystic fibrosis patients and control 
subjects as determined by densitometry, bioelectrical 
impedance, total-body electrical conductivity, skinfold 
measurements, and deuterium oxide dilution. Newby MJ, 
et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):209-13 

Effects of age and body composition on the metabolic 
responses to elective colon resection. Watters JM, et al. 
Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):213-20 

Blood pressure, fitness, and fatness in 5- and 6-year-old 
children. Gutin B, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1123-7 


BODY CONSTITUTION 


Glucose tolerance in pregnancy: ethnic variation and 
influence of body habitus. Green JR, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):86-92 


BODY HEIGHT 


Evaluation of accuracy and reliability of calipers for 
measuring recumbent knee height in elderly people. 
Cockram DB, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):397-400 

Linear growth in the early neonatal period. Bishop NJ, et 
al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):707-8 

Parent-specific evaluation of growth [letter] Himes JH, et 
al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):647 

Growth after gut resection for Crohn's disease. McLain BI, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):760-2 

Acute clonidine administration potentiates spontaneous 
diurnal, but not nocturnal, growth hormone secretion in 
normal short children. Ghigo E, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):433-5 


BODY IMAGE 


Child sexual abuse sequelae and body-image surgery. Morgan 
E, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):475-8; 
discussion 479-80 


BODY MASS INDEX 


Maternal obesity: a potential source of error in sonographic 
prenatal diagnosis. Wolfe HM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 1):339-42 


BODY TEMPERATURE 


Maintenance of body temperature in elderly patients who 
have joint replacement surgery. A comparison between the 
heat and moisture exchanger and heated humidifier. Yam 
PC, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):563-5 

Skin-surface warming: heat flux and central temperature. 
Sessler DI, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):218-24 


BODY WEIGHT 


Maternal body weight and pregnancy outcome. Naeye RL. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):273-9 

The effect of adjusting maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein 
levels for maternal weight in pregnancies with fetal open 
spina bifida. A United States collaborative study. Johnson 
AM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):9-11 

Weight and dieting concerns in adolescents, fashion or 
symptom? Casper RC, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):384-90 


BONE AND BONES 


New method for bone biopsy [letter] Cassel D 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):658 

A simple method for coloring digital radiographs (of bone) 
[letter] Channin DS. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep; 
155(3):657-8 

Growth of linear parameters in trisomy 18 fetuses. Droste 
S, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):158-61 

Relationship between plasma calcium fractions, other 
bone-related variables, and serum follicle-stimulating 


NOV 1990 


hormone levels in premenopausal, perimenopausal, and 
postmenopausal women. Nordin BE, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):140-5 

Pseudopermeative skeletal lesions. Helms CA, et al. 
_ Br J Radiol 1990 Jun;63(750):461-7 

»histochemical observations on bone morphogenetic 

protein in normal and abnormal conditions. Yang LJ, et 
al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):249-56 

Biological activity assessment of 1 
alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone and _its 
intermediate metabolites in vivo and in vitro. Ishizuka S, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):695-701 

Pharmacological regulation of the circulation of bone. 
Brinker MR, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug; 
72(7):964-75 

Technique for identifying cutting artefacts in sections of 
undecalcified bone biopsy specimens. Wood DJ, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):516-7 

Aluminium deposition in bone after contamination of 
drinking water supply. Eastwood JB, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):462-4 

The effect of rigid fixation on the survival of onlay bone 
grafts: an experimental study. Lin KY, et al 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):449-56 

Clinical radionuclide bone imaging. Holder LE. Radiology 
1990 Sep;176(3):607-14 (97 ref.) 


BONE CEMENTS 


Perioperative blood loss associated with total knee 
arthroplasty. A comparison of rege performed with 
and without cementing. Mylod AG Jr, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 ‘Aug:72(1): “1010-2 


BONE CYSTS 


Radiological cases of the month. Expansile bone cyst in 
osteogenesis imperfecta. Goodman P, et al 
Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):933-4 
Aneurysmal bone cyst of the maxillary sinus. Hady MR, et 
al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):501-3 


BONE DENSITY 


Accelerated bone loss in hypothyroid patients overtreated 
with L-thyroxine. Stall GM, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Aug 15;113(4):265-9 

Dietary calcium, sex hormones, and bone mineral density 
in men. Kelly PJ, et al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1361-4 

Bone density screening for osteoporosis [letter] Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):502-3 

Bone density screening for osteoporosis [letter] Raffle AE, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):242 

Effects of transdermal versus oral hormone replacement 
therapy on bone density in spine and proximal femur in 
postmenopausal women. Stevenson JC, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):265-9 

Decreased bone density in adolescent girls with anorexia 
nervosa. Bachrach LK, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):440-7 

Acronym for dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry [letter] 
Wilson CR, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):875-6 


BONE DEVELOPMENT 


Heterotopic new bone formation causes resorption of the 
inductive bone matrix. Nilsson OS, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):280-5 

Estrogen inhibition of periosteal bone formation in rat long 
bones: down-regulation of gene expression for bone matrix 
proteins. Turner RT, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1346-51 


BONE DISEASES 


Pseudopermeative skeletal lesions. Helms CA, et al. 
Br J Radiol 1990 Jun;63(750):461-7 

Eosinophilic granuloma. The management of solitary lesions 
a wens Greis PE, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):204-11 
21 ref.) 

Treatment of benign lesions of the femoral head and neck. 
Jaffe KA, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):134-7 


BONE DISEASES, METABOLIC 


Paradoxical bone mineralisation in the twin to twin 
transfusion syndrome. Bishop NJ, et al. Arch Dis Child 
1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):705-6 


BONE LENGTHENING 


Late lengthening of the fibula for malaligned ankle fractures. 
Ward AJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):714-7 


BONE MARROW 


Hematologic effects of recombinant murine 
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor on the 
peripkeral blood and bone marrow. Ulich TR, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):369-76 

Marrow aspiration from small infants [letter] Carr R. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):813 

Marrow embolus to posterior ciliary vessel. Kalina PH, et 








NOV 1990 


al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):979-80 

Mixed-lineage leukemia revisited: acute lymphocytic 
leukemia with myeloperoxidase-positive blasts by electron 
microscopy. Kantarjian HM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15; 
76(4):808-13 

Establishment and characterization of a 
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating 
factor-dependent human myeloid cell line. Oez S, et al. 
Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):578-82 

Inhibition of human colony-forming-unit erythroid by tumor 
necrosis factor requires accessory cells. Means RT Jr, et 
al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):538-41 

Bone marrow biopsy in monoclonal gammopathies: 
correlations between pathological findings and clinical 
data. The Cooperative Group for Study and Treatment 
of Multiple Myeloma. Riccardi A, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 
Jun;43(6):469-75 

Comparison of immunoscintigraphy and colloid scintigraphy 
of bone marrow [letter] Munz DL, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):258-9 

Minimal residual disease in childhood B-lineage 
lymphoblastic leukemia. Persistence of leukemic cells 
during the first 18 months of treatment. Yamada M, et al. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):448-55 


BONE MARROW DISEASES 


Effects of recombinant human interleukin-3 in patients with 
normal hematopoiesis and in patients with bone marrow 
failure. Ganser A, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):666-76 


BONE MARROW EXAMINATION 


Misuse of marrow examination in the diagnosis of Gaucher 
disease. Beutler E, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):646-8 


BONE MARROW 
TRANSPLANTATION 


Prevalence of clinically relevant bacteremia after upper 
gastrointestinal endoscopy in bone marrow transplant 
recipients. Bianco JA, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug; 
89(2):134-6 

Bone marrow transplantation: what is the question? [editorial] 
Chao NJ, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):340-1 

High-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide without bone 
marrow transplantation for resistant hematologic 
malignancy. Brown RA, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1; 
76(3):473-9 

High-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow 
transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia. McMillan AK, 
et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):480-8 

An antibody that facilitates hematopoietic engraftment 
recognizes CD44. Sandmaier BM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 
1;76(3):630-5 

Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 
accelerates hematopoietic recovery after DLA-identical 
littermate marrow transplants in dogs. Schuening FG, et 
al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):636-40 

Acute upper gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease: 
clinical significance and response to immunosuppressive 
therapy. Weisdorf DJ, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):624-9 

Psoriasis and bone marrow transplantation [letter] Jowitt SN, 
et al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1398-9 

An overview of bone marrow transplantation for chronic 
myeloid leukemia. Barnett MJ, et al. Can Med Assoc J 
1990 Aug 1;143(3):187-93 (57 ref.) 

High-dose chemotherapy and unpurged autologous bone 
marrow transplantation for acute leukemia in second or 
subsequent remission. Spinolo JA, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):619-26 

Murine cytomegalovirus infection can enhance hybrid 
resistance through modulation of host natural killer 
activity. Muluk SC, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1113-9 

Response to tetanus toxoid immunization after allogeneic 
bone marrow transplantation. Ljungman P, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):496-500 

Cytomegalovirus excretion as a predictor of cytomegalovirus 
disease after marrow transplantation: importance of 
cytomegalovirus viremia. Meyers JD, et al. J Infect Dis 
1990 Aug;162(2):373-80 

Immunomodulatory and antimicrobial efficacy of intravenous 
immunoglobulin in bone marrow transplantation. Sullivan 
KM, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):705-12 


BONE MATRIX 


Heterotopic new bone formation causes resorption of the 
inductive bone matrix. Nilsson OS, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):280-5 

Estrogen inhibition of periosteal bone formation in rat long 
bones: down-regulation of gene expression for bone matrix 
proteins. Turner RT, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1346-51 


BONE NAILS 


Radiological cases of the month. Expansile bone cyst in 
osteogenesis imperfecta. Goodman P, et al. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):933-4 

A comparison of the Brooker-Wills and Russell-Taylor nails 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


for treatment of patients who have fractures of the femoral 
shaft. Blumberg KD, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 
Aug;72(7):1019-24 

Remodelling after pinning for slipped capital femoral 
epiphysis. Jones JR, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):568-73 


BONE NEOPLASMS 


Osteosarcomas in transgenic mice expressing an 
alpha-amylase-SV40 T-antigen hybrid gene. Knowles BB, 
et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):259-62 

Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. An immunohistochemical 
study. Swanson PE, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep; 
114(9):943-8 

Pediatric osteosarcoma. Successful retreatment of relapsed 
primary tumor and soft tissue recurrence with intraarterial 
cis-diamminedichloroplatin-II. Epelman S, et al. Cancer 
1990 Aug 15;66(4):801-5 

Giant cell tumours of the proximal fibula. Farooque M, et 
al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):723-4 

Comparison of immunoscintigraphy and colloid scintigraphy 
of bone marrow [letter] Munz DL, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):258-9 


BONE PLATES 


Refracture after removal of a condylar plate from the distal 
third of the femur. Béstman OM. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1013-8 

Carbon fibre composite bone plates. Development, evaluation 
and early clinical experience. Ali MS, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):586-91 

Removal of forearm plates. A review of the complications. 
Langkamer VG, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):601-4 

Rigid internal fixation vs. traditional techniques for the 
treatment of mandible fractures. Hoffman WY, et al. 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1032-5; discussion 1035-6 


BONE RESORPTION 


Heterotopic new bone formation causes resorption of the 
inductive bone matrix. Nilsson OS, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):280-5 

Foreign body giant cell reaction related to placement of 
tetracycline-treated polylactic acid: report of 18 cases. 
Moore JW, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):808-12 


BONE SCREWS 


Refracture after removal of a condylar plate from the distal 
third of the femur. Béstman OM. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1013-8 

The placement of screws above the zygomaticofrontal suture. 
Zide MF, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):813-6 


BONE TRANSPLANTATION 


Mechanical behavior of mandibular continuity defects 
reconstructed using combinations of hydroxylapatite and 
autogenous bone. Eick JD, et al. 

J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):823-30 

The effect of rigid fixation on the survival of onlay bone 
grafts: an experimental study. Lin KY, et al. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):449-56 


BORDERLINE PERSONALITY 
DISORDER 


Borderline personality and multiple earrings: a possible 
correlation? [letter] Ali AH. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1251 

Substance use in borderline personality disorder. Dulit RA, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1002-7 

Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with 
borderline personality disorder. Ogata SN, et al. 

Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1008-13 

Altered platelet alpha 2-adrenergic receptor binding sites in 
borderline personality disorder. Southwick SM, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1014-7 

Borderline patients' view of their parents [letter] Wise TN, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1104—5 


BORDETELLA PERTUSSIS 


The vir locus affects the response of Bordetella pertussis to 
antibiotics: phenotypic tolerance and control of autolysis. 
Tuomanen E, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):560-3 


BORIC ACIDS 


Bacteriostatic and bactericidal actions of boric acid against 
bacteria and fungi commonly found in urine. Meers PD, 
et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):484-7 


BORRELIA BURGDORFERI 


Lyme borreliosis in laboratory animals: effect of host species 
and in vitro passage of Borrelia burgdorferi. Moody KD, 
et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):87-92 


BRAIN 


Borrelia burgdorferi: survival in experimentally infected 
human blood processed for transfusion. Johnson SE, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):557-9 

Diagnostic tests for Lyme disease [letter] JAMA 1990 Aug 
8;264(6):692-3 


BOTTLE FEEDING 


Infant feeding redux. Cone TE Jr. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):473-4 


BOTULINUM TOXINS 


Botulinum toxin injections in the treatment of seventh nerve 
misdirection. Putterman AM. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):205-6 

Double-blind, placebo-controlled trial of botulinum toxin 
injections for the treatment of spasmodic torticollis. Greene 
P, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1213-8 


BRACHIAL ARTERY 


Long-term follow-up of brachial artery ligation in children. 
Lally KP, et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):194-6 


BRACHIAL PLEXUS 


Transfer of the trapezius for flail shoulder after brachial 
plexus injury. Aziz W, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):701-4 


BRACHYTHERAPY 


Neodymium:YAG laser and brachytherapy in the 
management of inoperable bronchogenic carcinoma. Miller 
JI Jr, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):190-5; 
discussion 195-6 

Radiation-induced prostatic sarcoma: a case report. Scully 
JM, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):746-8 

12Siodine reimplantation for locally progressive prostatic 
carcinoma. Wallner KE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):704—6 

Treatment of choroidal melanoma: MR imaging in the 
assessment of radioactive plaque position. Hanna SL, et 
al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):851-3 


BRADYCARDIA 


Recurrent bradycardia due to latent sick sinus syndrome 
[letter] Levy DM. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):488-9 

Craniotomy drains and bradycardias [letter] Stokes DN, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):495-6 


BRADYKININ 


Glucocorticoids suppress levels of immunoreactive 
bradykinin in inflamed tissue as evaluated by microdialysis 
probes. Hargreaves KM, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 
Aug;48(2):168-78 

Bradykinin-induced contractions of canine prostate and 
bladder: effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme 
inhibition. Steidle CP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
1):390-2 


BRAIN 


Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer's disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug;137(2):233-40 

Brain mechanisms underlying motor skill learning in the rat. 
Thompson R, et al. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
69(4):191-7 

The pathology of human cerebral malaria. Aikawa M, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):30-7 (17 ref.) 

Cerebrovascular and cerebral metabolic effects of N2O in 
unrestrained rats. Baughman VL, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):269-72 

Magnetic resonance imaging and neurobehavioral correlates 
in schizencephaly. Aniskiewicz AS, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 
Aug;47(8):911-6 

Brain morphology in developmental dyslexia and attention 
deficit disorder/hyperactivity. Hynd GW, et al. 

Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):919-26 

Neoplastic angioendotheliomatosis. Raroque HG Jr, et al. 
Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):929-30 

Laterality of performance in fingertapping rate and grip 
strength by hemisphere of stroke and gender. Robinson 
LM, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):695-8 

Differential effects of human and pork insulin-induced 
hypoglycemia on neuronal functions in humans. Kern W, 
et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1091-8 

Characterization of the receptors for peptide-YY and avian 
pancreatic polypeptide in chicken and pig brains. Inui A, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):934-41 

Characterization of insulin-like growth factor binding 
proteins produced in the rat central nervous system. Ocrant 
I, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1260-7 

Binding characteristics of mineralocorticoid and 
glucocorticoid receptors in dog brain and pituitary. Reul 
JM, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):907-15 

Gonadotropin-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic acid 
levels are unaltered with changes in the gonadal hormone 
milieu of the adult male rat. Wiemann JN, et al. 


27 





BRAIN 


1990 Aug;127(2):523-32 } ; 

Activation of CD4+ lymphocytes by syngeneic brain 
microvascular smooth muscle cells. Fabry Z, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1099-104 

Dementia in schizophrenia. Magnetic resonance and clinical 
correlates. Rossi A, et al. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug; 
178(8):521-4 : 

Impaired capillary perfusion and brain edema following 
experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: a morphometric 
study. Johshita H, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):410-7 

Postoperative CT contrast enhancement following lobectomy 
for epilepsy. Laohaprasit V, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
73(3):392-5 

Brain tissue pH, oxygen tension, and carbon dioxide tension 
in profoundly hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. 
Pulsatile assistance for circulatory arrest, low-flow 
perfusion, and moderate-flow perfusion. Watanabe T, et 
al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):274-80 

Cerebral perfusion pressure management in head injury. 
Rosner MJ, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):933-40; 
discussion 940-1 

Stereotactic resection of intra—axial cerebral lesions in partial 
epilepsy [see comments] Cascino GD, et al. 

Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1053-60. Comment in: 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1150-1. 

Stereotactic surgical treatment of epilepsy [editorial; 
comment] Grossman RG. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug; 
65(8):1150-1. _ Comment on: Mayo Clin Proc 1990 
Aug;65(8):1053-60. 

Abnormalities in the brain and schizophrenia [letter] 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):545-8 

Evolution of brain MRI abnormalities in limbic encephalitis. 
Dirr LY, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1304—-6 

Migraine associated with focal cerebral edema, cerebrospinal 
fluid pleocytosis, and progressive cerebellar ataxia: MRI 
documentation. Goldstein JM, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1284-7 

Cerebral amyloid angiopathy: diagnosis by MRI and brain 
biopsy. Hendricks HT, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1308-10 

Multichannel biomagnetic system for study of electrical 
activity in the brain and heart. Schneider S, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):825-30 

Cerebral abnormalities in cocaine abusers: demonstration by 
SPECT perfusion brain scintigraphy. Work in progress. 
Tumeh SS, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):821-4 

Clinical evaluation of a high-resolution (2.6-mm) positron 
emission tomography. Valk PE, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):783-90 


BRAIN ABSCESS 


Cerebral botryomycosis: case study. Gillock CB, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):765-7 

Risks of developing an otogenic intracranial abscess. Nunez 
DA, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):468-72 


BRAIN CHEMISTRY 


High branched-chain alpha-keto acid intake, branched-chain 
alpha-keto acid dehydrogenase activity, and plasma and 
brain amino acid and plasma keto acid concentrations in 
rats. Crowell PL, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
$2(2):313-9 

The effects of transient hyperglycemia on brain glucose in 
rats anesthetized with halothane. Weglinski MR, et al. 

1990 Aug;73(2):291-6 

Preparation of monoclonal antibodies against brain natriuretic 
peptide and their application to radioimmunoassay and 
passive immunization. Itoh H, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep;127(3):1292-300 

Solubilization and purification of melatonin receptors from 
lizard brain. Rivkees SA, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1206-14 


In vive assessment of N-acetylaspartate in brain in spongy 
degeneration (Canavan'’s disease) by proton spectroscopy 


[letter] Grodd W, et 
336(8712):437-8 

Brain GABA levels in asymptomatic Huntington's disease 
[letter] Reynolds GP, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):682 

Severe deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid in peroxisomal 
disorders: a defect of delta 4 desaturation? Martinez M. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1292-8 


BRAIN DEATH 


Guillain-Barré syndrome mimicking brainstem death. Coad 
NR, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):456-7 

Bretylium intoxication resembling clinical brain death—or 
did it? [letter] Dobb G. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug; 
18(8):901-2 


BRAIN DISEASES 


Symposium on Cytoadherence and Cerebral Malaria. 
Honolulu, HI, 10 December 1989. Proceedings. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):1-41 

The pathology of human cerebral malaria. Aikawa M, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):30-7 (17 ref.) 

Cerebral malaria in children: clinical implications of 
cytoadherence. Molyneux ME. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Aug;43(2 Pt 2):38-41 (20 ref.) 


28 


al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Treating hyponatremia: what is all the controversy about? 
Berl T. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):417-9 (33 ref.) 

Painful shoulder in the hemiplegic and unilateral neglect. 
Poulin de Courval L, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 
Aug;71(9):673-8 

Impact of encephalopathy on mortality in the sepsis 
syndrome. The Veterans Administration Systemic Sepsis 
Cooperative Study Group. Sprung CL, et al. 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):801-6 

Lest we become smug. Kassirer JP, et al. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):33-5, 39, 47 

Concern about bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 
Howard R, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):316 

Specificity of hypoglycaemia for cerebral malaria in children. 
Kawo NG, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):454-7 

Delusional bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 
Lovestone S. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):565 

Adolescents with closed head injury. Neuropsychological 
consequences. Rusonis ES. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
74(5):1311-9 (26 ref.) 

Cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. Riley DE, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1203-12 

Clinical evaluation of a high-resolution (2.6-mm) positron 
emission tomography. Valk PE, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):783-90 


BRAIN EDEMA 


Impaired capillary perfusion and brain edema following 
experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: a morphometric 
study. Johshita H, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):410-7 

Migraine associated with focal cerebral edema, cerebrospinal 
fluid pleocytosis, and progressive cerebellar ataxia: MRI 
documentation. Goldstein JM, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1284-7 


BRAIN INJURIES 


Radiological case of the month. Basal ganglia injury after 
cardiopulmonary arrest: clinical and magnetic resonance 
imaging correlation. Jacobs MB, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 
Aug; 144(8):937-8 

Brain injury obscured by chronic pain: a preliminary report. 
Anderson JM, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
71(9):703-8 

Posttraumatic epilepsy [letter] Davidoff G. 

Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):711 

Microcomputer-based rehabilitation for unilateral left visual 
neglect: a randomized controlled trial. Robertson IH, et 
al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):663-8 

Chronic subdural hematoma. Another babywalker-stairs 
related injury. DiMario FJ Jr. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):405-8 

Severe traumatic brain injury [letter] Jennett B, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):479-80 

The effects of aortic crossclamping and resuscitation on 
intracranial pressure, cerebral blood flow, and cerebral 
water content in a model of focal brain injury and 
hemorrhagic shock. Shackford SR, et al. J Trauma 1990 
Jul;30(7):768-74; discussion 774-5 

Perceptual and premotor factors of unilateral neglect. Bisiach 
E, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1278-81 


BRAIN MAPPING 


Correlation of brain mapping and MR _ imaging [letter] 
Levesque MF. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):474 

Anatomy, physiology, and pathology of epilepsy. Meldrum 
BS. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):231-4 (30 ref.) 


BRAIN NEOPLASMS 


Congenital brain tumors: a review of 45 cases. Buetow PC, 
et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):587-93 

Decreased phenytoin level after carboplatin treatment [letter] 
Dofferhoff AS, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):247-8 

Sex steroid receptors in intracranial tumors. Romi¢ Stojkovi¢ 
R, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1968-70 

Improved survival rate in primary intracranial lymphoma 
treated by high-dose radiation and systemic 
vincristine-doxorubicin-cyclophosphamide-prednisolone 
chemotherapy. Shibamoto Y, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):1907-12 

Cerebral lymphomas: review of 70 cases. Adams JH, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):544-7 

Spontaneous resolution of multiple hemangiomas of the brain. 
Case report. Abe M, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
73(3):448-52 

Correlation of brain mapping and MR imaging [letter] 
Levesque MF. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):474 

Correlation of in vitro bromodeoxyuridine labeling index and 
DNA aneuploidy with survival or recurrence in 
brain-tumor patients. Nishizaki T, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 
Sep;73(3):396-400 

Blood-brain barrier disruption in brain-tumor therapy [letter] 
Rapoport SI. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):475-7 

The subtemporal and preauricular infratemporal approach 
to intradural structures ventral to the brain stem. Sen CN, 
et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):345-54 

Speech automatisms [letter] Arlt G, et al. Neurology 1990 
Aug;40(8):1320 

Diffusely infiltrating brainstem gliomas: a report of the 
diagnostic difficulties in 2 cases. Wilson WB, et al. 


NOV 1990 


Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1237-41 

Metabolic imaging of patients with intracranial tumors: H-1 
MR spectroscopic imaging and PET. Luyten PR, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):791-9 

Primary central nervous system lymphoma: analysis of 
prognostic variables and patterns of treatment failure. 
Michalski JM, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):855-60 

Occult cerebrovascular malformations: follow-up with MR 
imaging. Sigal R, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):815-9 


BRAIN STEM 


Preoperative and postoperative auditory brain-stem response 
results for patients with eighth-nerve tumors. Bauch CD, 
et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep; 
116(9):1026-9 

Acoustic neuroma and the contralateral ear: recovery of 
auditory brainstem response abnormalities after surgery. 
Deans JA, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul; 104(7):565-9 

Behavioral changes correlated with brain-stem auditory 
evoked responses in term infants with moderate 
hyperbilirubinemia. Vohr BR, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug; 
117(2 Pt 1):288-91 

Hearing loss from the acoustic artifact of the coil used in 
extracranial magnetic stimulation. Counter SA, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1159-62 

Diffusely infiltrating brainstem gliomas: a report of the 
diagnostic difficulties in 2 cases. Wilson WB, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1237-41 


BRASSICA 


Acute organophosphorus food poisoning caused by 
contaminated green leafy vegetables. Goh KT, et al. 
Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):180-4 


BREAST 


Outcome of surgery for non-palpable mammographic 
abnormalities. Aitken RJ, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
71(6):673-6 

Topographic criteria in the diagnosis of tumor emboli in 
intramammary lymphatics. Orbo A, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 
1;66(5):972-7 

Radiation therapy after breast augmentation or 
reconstruction in early or recurrent breast cancer. Ryu J, 
et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):844-7 

Alcian blue: reliable rapid method for marking resection 
margins [letter] Birch PJ, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):608-9 

The nonpuerperal breast infection: aerobic and anaerobic 
microbial recovery from acute and chronic disease. 
Edmiston CE Jr, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):695-9 

Primary adenocarcinoma of the breast arising in the vulva. 
Rose PG, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):537-9 
(8 ref.) 

Reconstructing the breast mound employing a secondary 
island omental skin flap. Erol OO, et al. 

Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):510-8 

Physiologic tissue gel equivalent [letter] Ersek RA, et al. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):611 

How good are our breast reconstructions? [editorial] 
Goldwyn RM. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):548-9 

Radial sclerosing lesion of the breast: mammographic 
features. Adler DD, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):737-40 

Stereotactic breast biopsy with a biopsy gun [see comments] 
Parker SH, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):741-7. 
Comment in: Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):615-6. 


BREAST DISEASES 


Outcome of surgery for non-palpable mammographic 
abnormalities. Aitken RJ, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
71(6):673-6 

Breast masses. In-office evaluation with diagnostic triad. 
Hindle WH. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):85-7, 90-4 * 


BREAST FEEDING 


Caesarean section and duration of breast feeding among 
Brazilians. Victora CG, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):632-4 

Effect of breast-feeding on oral rhesus rotavirus vaccine 
seroconversion: a metaanalysis. Pichichero ME. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):753-5 

Bases of weaning recommendations. Barness LA. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S84-5 

Energy intakes of human milk-fed infants during the first 
year. Garza C, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 
2):$124-31 

Effect of yeast lactase enzyme on “colic” in infants fed human 
milk. Miller JJ, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):261-3 

Management of epilepsy during pregnancy and lactation. 
Brodie MJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):426-7 

Effect of breast-feeding on antibody response to conjugate 
vaccine. Pabst HF, et Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):269-70 

Do changes in pattern of breast usage alter the baby $ nutrient 
intake? Woolridge MW, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):395-7 

Infant feeding redux. Cone TE Jr. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):473-4 





NOV 1990 


BREAST NEOPLASMS 


Breast diagnostics in clinical gynecology [letter] Cross RW. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):686-7 

Breast disease programs and mammography training [letter] 
Dodd GD, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):689-91 

Macroscopic characteristics of pleural metastases arising from 
the breast and observed by diagnostic thoracoscopy. 
Cant6-Armengod A. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 
142(3):616-8 

Survival following locoregional recurrence after breast 
conservation therapy for cancer. Stotter A, et al. 
Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):166-72 

Interpretation of diagnostic cytology with likelihood ratios. 
Giard RW, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug; 
114(8):852-4 

Expression of ras p21 in mammary and extramammary 
Paget's disease. Mori O, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):858-61 

Flow cytometric S fraction as a predictor of clinical outcome 
in cystosarcoma phyllodes. Palko MJ, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):949-52 

Breast cancer screening and the primary care team. Austoker 
J. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1631-4 

Node negative breast cancer [letter] O'Reilly SM, et al. 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1399-400 

Painful lymphatic occlusion following axillary lymph node 
surgery. Marcus RT, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):683 

Use of thermography in the differential diagnosis of 
phylloides tumour. Pierart J, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):783-4 

Plasma prolactin as an indicator of disease progression in 
advanced breast cancer. Bhatavdekar JM, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):2028-32 

Superficial microwave-induced hyperthermia in_ the 
treatment of chest wall recurrences in breast cancer. 
DuBois JB, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):848-52 

Social class as a prognostic factor in breast cancer survival. 
Karjalainen S, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):819-26 

Impact of radiation therapy and/or chemotherapy on the 
risk for a second malignancy after breast cancer. Lavey 
RS, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):874-81 

Topographic criteria in the diagnosis of tumor emboli in 
intramammary lymphatics. Orbo A, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 
1;66(5):972-7 

Breast sarcoma. A clinicopathologic review of 25 cases. 
Pollard SG, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):941-4 

Radiation therapy after breast augmentation or 
reconstruction in early or recurrent breast cancer. Ryu J, 
et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):844~7 

Intraarterial induction chemotherapy in locally advanced 
stage III breast cancer. Stephens FO. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):645-50 

Revisions in the risk-based Breast Cancer Screening Program 
at Group Health Cooperative. Taplin SH, et al. Cancer 
1990 Aug 15;66(4):812-8 

Relationship between epidermal growth factor receptor 
status and various prognostic factors in human breast 
cancer. Toi M, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1980-4 

Regulation of antitrypsin and antichymotrypsin synthesis by 
MCEF-7 breast cancer cell sublines. Tamir S, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1319-28 

Insulin-like growth factor binding proteins in human breast 
cancer cells: relationship to hIGFBP-2 and hIGFBP-3. 
De Leon DD, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):530-2 

Breast carcinoma metastatic to the uvea. Catalano RA, et 
al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):1032 

A piece of my mind. An elemental education. Elliott MA. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):1051 

A prospective study of selenium status and breast cancer risk. 
Hunter DJ, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1128-31 

Occult axillary lymph-node micrometastases in breast cancer 
[letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):434—-5 

Treatment of breast cancer in elderly patients [letter] 
Goldhirsch A, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):564 

Oral contraceptives and breast cancer: a case-control study 
with hospital and community controls. Schildkraut JM, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):395-402 

Radial sclerosing lesion of the breast: mammographic 
features. Adler DD, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):737-40 

When is it malpractice to miss breast cancer on 
mammograms? [letter] Hall FM. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):876 

Early breast cancer: detection of recurrence after 
conservative surgery and radiation therapy. Hassell PR, 
et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):731-5 

Estimation of radiation risk from screening 7 aa 
[letter] Koch RL. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):87 

Stereotactic breast biopsy with a biopsy gun [see ani 
Parker SH, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):741-7. 
Comment in: Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):615-6. 

A reappraisal of prophylactic mastectomy. Wapnir IL, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):171-84 (168 ref.) 
Flow cytometry and prognostic implications in patients with 
solid tumors. Williams NN, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 

Sep;171(3):257-66 (107 ref.) 


BREATH TESTS 


Abstinence from smoking and expired-air carbon monoxide 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


levels: lactose intolerance as a possible source of error [see 
comments] McNeill AD, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1114-5. Comment in: Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1040-1. 

Prevention of TUR syndrome by detection of trace ethanol 
in the expired breath. Hahn RG. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul; 
45(7):577-81 

The erythromycin breath test as a predictor of cyclosporine 
blood levels. Watkins PB, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 
Aug;48(2):120-9 


BRETYLIUM COMPOUNDS 


Bretylium intoxication resembling clinical brain death—or 
did it? [letter] Dobb G. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug; 
18(8):901-2 


BROMOCRIPTINE 


Acromegaly first diagnosed in pregnancy: 
bromocriptine therapy. Yap AS, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):477-8 

Lactation inhibition by a single — of a new 
depot-bromocriptine. Kremer JA 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; ‘S16): 527-32 


BROMODEOXYURIDINE 


Correlation of in vitro bromodeoxyuridine labeling index and 
DNA aneuploidy with survival or recurrence in 
brain-tumor patients. Nishizaki T, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 
Sep;73(3):396-400 


BRONCHI 


Small airway dimensions in smokers with obstruction to 
airflow. Bosken CH, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 
142(3):563-70 

Airway hyperresponsiveness. Relevance of random 
population data to clinical usefulness [comment] Cockcroft 
DW, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):497-500. 
Comment on: Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):549-54. 

The requirement for platelets in allergen-induced late 
asthmatic airway obstruction. Eosinophil infiltration and 
heightened airway responsiveness in allergic rabbits. Coyle 
AJ, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):587-93 

The effect of two months of treatment with inhaled 
budesonide on bronchial responsiveness to histamine and 
house-dust mite antigen in asthmatic children. De Baets 
FM, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):581-6 

Mucosal inflammation in asthma. Djukanovi¢ R, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):434-57 (377 ref.) 

Tracheobronchial clearance in patients with bilateral 
diaphragmatic weakness. Mier A, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):545-8 

Effect of inhaled furosemide on metabisulfite- 
methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction and _ nasal 
potential difference in asthmatic subjects. Nichol GM, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):576-80 

The interrelationship among bronchial hyperresponsiveness, 
the diagnosis of asthma, and asthma symptoms [see 
comments] Pattemore PK, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Sep; 142(3):549-54. Comment in: Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Sep; 142(3):497-500. 

Bronchial cuff pressure of endobronchial double-lumen tubes 
[letter] Neto PP. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):209 

Tracheobronchial foreign bodies [letter] Whitlock WL, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):482-3 

Treatment of severe bronchomalacia with expanding 
endobronchial stents. Mair EA, et al. 

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1087-90 

Effects of azelastine on vagal neuroeffector transmission in 
canine and human airway smooth muscle. Aizawa H, et 
al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):171-6 

Persistence of increased nonspecific bronchial reactivity in 
allergic children and adolescents. Davé NK, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):147-53 


BRONCHIAL DISEASES 


Treatment of an infant with tracheobronchomalacia at home 
with a lightweight, high-humidity, continuous positive 
airway pressure system. Weigle CG. Crit Care Med 1990 
Aug; 18(8):892-4 

Tracheobronchial calcification: an observation in three 
children after mitral valve replacement and warfarin 
sodium therapy. Taybi H, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):728-30 


BRONCHIAL FISTULA 


Bronchoesophageal fistula in small cell lung cancer [letter] 
Koval JC, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):512-3 


BRONCHIAL NEOPLASMS 

Endobronchial treatment for tracheobronchial tumours 
[editorial] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):410-1 

BRONCHIAL PROVOCATION TESTS 


The requirement for platelets in allergen-induced late 
asthmatic airway obstruction. Eosinophil infiltration and 


the role of 


and 


BRONCHODILATOR AGENTS 


heightened airway responsiveness in allergic rabbits. Coyle 
AJ, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3): 387-93. 
Role of leukotriene D4 in the early and late pulmonary 
responses of rats to allergen challenge. Sapienza S, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 ‘Aug:142(2) 353-8 
Variables in histamine inhalation tests [letter] Amirav I. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):518-9 


BRONCHIAL SPASM 


Role of leukotriene D4 in the early and late pulmonary 
responses of rats to allergen challenge. Sapienza S, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):353-8 

Beta 2-adrenoceptors in human lung and peripheral 
mononuclear leukocytes of untreated and 
terbutaline-treated patients. Hauck RW, et al. Chest 1990 
Aug;98(2):376-81 

Bronchial hyperresponsiveness in patients with chronic 
Sopstiee congestion [letter] Zielinski J. Chest 1990 Aug; 


Disopyramide: pulmonary complications and 


glaucoma 
[letter] Ahmad S. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):1030-1 


BRONCHIECTASIS 


Importance of chronic aspiration in recipients of heo-+ '»ng 
transplants. Reid KR, et al. Lancet 1°9u Jul 28; 
336(8709):206-8 


BRONCHIOLITIS 


Diffuse panbronchiolitis observed in an Italian [letter] Poletti 
V, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):515-6 

Importance of chronic aspiration in recipients of heart-lung 
transplants. Reid KR, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):206-8 


BRONCHIOLITIS, VIRAL 


Localization of inflammation and virions in canine adenovirus 
type 2 bronchiolitis. Grad R, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 
1990 Sep;142(3):691-9 

Plasma elevations of histamine and a prostaglandin metabolite 
‘in acute bronchiolitis. Skoner DP, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):359-64 


BRONCHITIS 


Chronic bronchitis in pigeon fanciers [letter] Carrillo T, et 
al. 1990 Aug;98(2):508 

Airway carcinoembryonic antigen concentrations in patients 
with central lung cancer or chronic bronchitis. Wesselius 
LJ, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):393-7 

Importance of chronic aspiration in recipients of heart-lung 
transplants. Reid KR, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):206-8 


BRONCHOALVEOLAR LAVAGE 
FLUID 


Diagnostic significance of increased bronchoalveolar lavage 
fluid eosinophils. Allen JN, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Sep;142(3):642-7 

Abnormal epithelial cells recovered by bronchoalveolar 
lavage: are they malignant? Biyoudi-Vouenze R, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):686-90 

Clinical role of bronchoalveolar lavage in adults with 
pulmonary disease. Goldstein RA, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):481-6 (91 ref.) 

Anaphylactic challenge causes eosinophil accumulation in 
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of guinea pigs. Modulation 
by betamethasone, phenidone, indomethacin, WEB 2086, 
and a novel antiallergy agent, SCH 37224. Gulbenkian AR, 
et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):680-5 

Pulmonary disease progress in sarcoid patients with and 
without bronchoalveolar lavage collagenase. Ward K, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):636—-41 

Increased levels of interleukin-1 in bronchoalveolar washings 
from children with bacterial pulmonary infections. Wilmott 
RW, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):365-8 

Bronchoalveolar lavage in sarcoidosis and HIV infection 
[letter] Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):517-8 

Cytologic diagnosis in bronchoalveolar lavage specimens. A 
diagnostic technique for lung neoplasmas with a peripheral 
location [letter] Bellmunt J, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):513-4 

Application of immunoblotting to detect soluble 
Pneumocystis carinii antigen(s) in bronchoalveolar lavage 
of patients with Pneumocystis pneumonia and AIDS. Sethi 
KK. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):584-6 

Pulmonary surfactant suppresses the immune lung injury 
response to inhaled antigen in guinea pigs. Richman PS, 

et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):18-26 


BRONCHODILATOR AGENTS 


Effective bronchodilator treatment by a simple spacer device 
for wheezy premature infants. Yuksel B, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):782-5 

Most asthmatics have gastroesophageal reflux with or 
without bronchodilator therapy. Sontag SJ, et al 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):613-20 





BRONCHOPULMONARY 
BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA 


Changes in pulmonary circulation in severe 
on salt amma dysplasia. Bush A, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):739-45 

Bronchopulmonary dysplasia: a radiographic and clinical 
review of 20 patients. Fitzgerald P, et al. Br J Radiol 1990 
Jun;63(750):444-7 

Maternal glucocorticoid therapy and reduced risk of 
bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Van Marter LJ, et al. 
Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):331-6 


BRONCHOPULMONARY 
SEQUESTRATION 


A young man with recurrent pulmonary infections. Infected 
intralobar bronchopulmonary sequestration. Camargo CA 
Jr, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):89-90 


BRONCHOSCOPY 


A new technique for replacing an endobronchial 
double-lumen tube with an endotracheal single-lumen 
tube. Gatell JA, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):340-1 

Tracheobronchial foreign bodies [letter] Whitlock WL, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):482-3 

Nd:YAG laser bronchoscopy. Rigid or fiberoptic mode? 
Chan AL, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):271-5 

The high price of bronchoscopy. Maintenance and repair 
of the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope. Mehta AC, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):448-54 

Fiberbronchoscopy in smear-negative miliary tuberculosis 
[letter] Watson JM, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):508-9 

Fiberoptic bronchoscopy in adult airway management. 
Dellinger RP. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):882-7 

Bronchoscopy-induced fatal asystole in tetanus: the result 
of combined carotid-body chemoreceptor and vasovagal 
reflexes. Riggs JE. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):955-6 


BROWN FAT 


Effect of total sleep deprivation on 5‘deiodinase activity 
of rat brown adipose tissue. Balzano S, et al. 
inology 1990 Aug;127(2):882-90 


BRUGIA 


The BALB/c mouse as a model for immunological studies 
of microfilariae-induced pulmonary eosinophilia. Egwang 
TG, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):61-6 

Cultivation of sexually mature Brugia malayi in vitro. Riberu 
WA, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):3-5 


BULIMIA 


Comments on bulimia [letter] Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1253-4 

The effectiveness of a dental/dietitian team in the assessment 
of bulimic dental health. Howat PM, et al. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1099-102 

— (Dg seman pe of anorexia nervosa and bulimia 

Comerci GD. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 

74(5).12 1293-310 (54 ref.) 


BUNDLE-BRANCH BLOCK 


Incidence and prognostic significance of intraventricular 
conduction abnormalities after coronary bypass surgery. 
Tuzcu EM, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):607-10 


BUNYAVIRIDAE 


Incidence of sand fly fever among Swedish United Nations 
soldiers on Cyprus during 1985. Eitrem R, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):207-11 


BUPIVACAINE 


The local anesthetic dose is an important issue in evaluation 
of effects of epidural analgesia in nulliparous women [letter] 
Della Puppa A, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):701-3 

Mechanism of action of local anesthetics on synaptic 
transmission in the rat. Tabatabai M, et al. 

Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):149-57 

Bupivacaine toxicity in young pigs is age-dependent and is 
affected by volatile anesthetics. Badgwell JM, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):297-303 


BURKITT’S LYMPHOMA 

A missionary, heart and soul. Bendiner E. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):166-72, 175-6, 179-80 
passim 


BURNS 


Severe burns from a pulse oximeter. Murphy KG, et al. 
iology 1990 Aug:73(2):350-2 
Characterization of cellular elements in healed cultured 
keratinocyte autografts used to cover burn wounds [letter] 
Phillips TJ, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1104—5 
Cardiovascular and neurohumoral responses following burn 


30 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


injury. Crum RL, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1065-9 

Imipenem pharmacokinetics in patients with burns. Boucher 
BA, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):130-7 

Anterior nasal stenosis from joss stick burns. Lee ST. 
J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):497 

Burn DRGs: effects of recent changes and implications for 
the future. Chakerian MU, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug; 
30(8):964-71; discussion 971-3 

Multiple graft harvestings from deep partial-thickness scald 
wounds healed under the influence of weak direct current. 
Chu CS, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8): 1044-9; discussion 
1049-50 

A randomized trial of indirect calorimetry-based feedings 
in thermal injury. Saffle JR, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):776-82; discussion 782-3 

Experimental inhalation injury with concomitant surface 
burn: dextran resuscitation improves lung water and 
oxygenation. Schenk WG 3d, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):813-8; discussion 818-9 

Comparison of a hydrocolloid dressing and silver sulfadiazine 
cream in the outpatient management of second-degree 
burns. Wyatt D, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):857-65 

Does glutamine contribute to immunosuppression after major 
burns? Parry-Billings M, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):523-5 

Tourniquet technique for reduced blood loss and wound 
assessment during excisions of burn wounds of the 
extremity. Marano MA, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):249-50 

The effect of insulin-like growth factor I on postburn 
hypermetabolism. Strock LL, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):161-4 


BURNS, CHEMICAL 


Ingestion of 35% hydrogen peroxide. Humberston CL, et 
al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):95-100 

Full thickness skin burns secondary to an unusual exposure 
to diquat dibromide. Manoguerra AS. 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):107-10 

A controlled trial of corticosteroids in children with 
corrosive injury of the esophagus [see comments] Anderson 
KD, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):637-40. 
Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):668-70. 

Corrosive injury of the esophagus in children: failure of 
corticosteroid treatment reemphasizes prevention [editorial; 
comment] Lovejoy FH Jr. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):668-70. Comment on: N Eng! J Med 1990 Sep 
6;323(10):637-40. 

Malingering aided by the use of herbal medicine [letter] 
Govrin-Yehudain J, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):601-2 


BURSITIS 


Infection of the infrapatellar bursa. A report of two cases. 
Waters P, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug; 
72(7):1095-6 

Shoulder impingement syndrome: sonographic evaluation. 
Farin PU, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):845-9 


BUSERELIN ACETATE 


Treatment with GnRH agonists before myomectomy and the 
risk of short-term myoma recurrence. Fedele L, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):393-6 


BUSPIRONE 


Priapism associated with buspar [letter] Coates NE. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):983 


BUTTER 


Butterfat and the Navy Ration Law [letter] Savage RW, et 
al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):528 


C-REACTIVE PROTEIN 


C-reactive protein in tibial fractures. Natural response to the 
injury and operative treatment. Kallio P, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):615-7 

Peptides generated from C-reactive protein by a neutrophil 
membrane protease. Amino acid sequence and effects of 
peptides on neutrophil oxidative metabolism and 
chemotaxis. Shephard EG, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1469-76 


CACHEXIA 

From the National Institutes of Health. Raub W. JAMA 1990 
Sep 5;264(9):1086 

CAERULEIN 


Caerulein induced plasma amino acid decrease: a simple, 
sensitive, and specific test of pancreatic function. Gullo 
L, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):926-9 


CAFFEINE 


Caffeine-containing beverages, total fluid consumption, and 
premenstrual syndrome. Rossignol AM, et al. 


NOV 1990 


Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1106-10 

Headache caused by caffeine withdrawal among moderate 
coffee drinkers switched from ordinary to decaffeinated 
coffee: a 12 week double blind trial. van Dusseldorp M, 
et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1558-9 


CALCIFEDIOL 


Vitamin D status and related parameters in a healthy 
population: the effects of age, sex, and season. Sherman 
SS, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):405-13 

25-Hydroxyvitamin D metabolism and its effect on calcitriol 
metabolism in experimental renal failure. Hsu CH, et al. 
J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):51-7 


CALCINOSIS 


Infarcted undescended testis appearing as a calcified 
abdominal mass in an adult. Wilbur AC, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):547-8 

Large subcutaneous calcification in systemic lupus 
erythematosus. Nomura M, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 
126(8):1057-9 

Extensive calcinosis cutis with systemic lupus erythematosus. 
Rothe MJ, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1060-3 

The effect of diltiazem on calcinosis in a patient with the 
CREST syndrome. Farah MJ, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 
Aug;33(8):1287-93 

Calcification of the large bowel in _ schistosomiasis 
demonstrated by computed tomography. al-Hindawi M, 
et al. Br J Radiol 1990 May;63(749):357-60 

Is there a treatment for the calcinosis of juvenile 
dermatomyositis? Ansell B. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):263 

Arthritis mutilans, tumoral calcinosis, Raynaud's 
phenomenon and Sjogren's syndrome. Monteagudo M, et 
al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):303-5 

Simultaneous occurrence of calcium pyrophosphate 
dihydrate and basic calcium phosphate (hydroxyapatite) 
crystals in a knee. Halverson PB, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):162-5 

Effect of medial arterial calcification on O2 supply to 
exercising diabetic feet. Chantelau E, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Aug;39(8):938-41 
“Conservative” aortic valve intervention: thwarted again! 
[editorial; comment] Campbell DB, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 

Ultrasonic aortic valve decalcification: serial Doppler 
echocardiographic follow-up [see comments] Freeman 
WK, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. 

A comparison of repair and replacement for mitral stenosis 
with partially calcified valve. Eguaras MG, et al. 

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):161-6 

Intraluminal bladder calcifications: an antenatal sign of an 
enterovesical fistula. Hill LM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):500-2 

Tracheobronchial calcification: an observation in three 
children after mitral valve replacement and warfarin 
sodium therapy. Taybi H, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):728-30 


CALCITONIN 


Efficacy of intranasal human calcitonin in patients with 
Paget's disease refractory to salmon calcitonin. Muff R 
et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):181-4 

Calcitonin inhibits basal and _ thyrotropin-releasing 
hormone-induced release of prolactin from anterior 
pituitary cells: evidence for a selective action exerted 
proximal to secretagogue-induced increases in cytosolic 
Ca2+. Shah GV, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):621-8 

Calcitonin inhibits thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced 
increases in cytosolic Ca2+ in isolated rat anterior pituitary 
cells. Shah GV, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):613-20 

Hypercalcitoninemia in acutely ill children [letter] Mallet E. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):337 

Calcitonin nasal spray for painful Jiabetic neuropathy [letter] 
Zieleniewski W. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449 


CALCITRIOL 


Stimulation of calbindin-D9K (CaBP9K) gene expression by 
calcium and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in fetal rat 
duodenal organ culture. Brehier A, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Aug;127(2):580-7 

Biological activity assessment of 1 
alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone and _ its 
intermediate metabolites in vivo and in vitro. Ishizuka S, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):695-701 

Interferon-gamma inhibits 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin 
D3-stimulated synthesis of bone GLA protein in rat 
osteosarcoma cells by a pretranslational mechanism. Nanes 
MS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):588-94 

Parathyroid hormone down-regulates 
1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D receptors (VDR) and VDR 
messenger ribonucleic acid in vitro and blocks homologous 
up-regulation of VDR in vivo. Reinhardt TA, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):942-8 

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 antagonizes 





NOV 1990 


interferon-gamma-induced expression of class II major 
histocompatibility antigens on thyroid follicular and 
testicular Leydig cells. Tokuda N, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep;127(3):1419-27 

Vitamin D status and related parameters in a healthy 
population: the effects of age, sex, and season. Sherman 
SS, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):405-13 

25-Hydroxyvitamin D metabolism and its effect on calcitriol 
metabolism in experimental renal failure. Hsu CH, et al. 
J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):51-7 

Hypercalcemia in a calcitriol-treated hypoparathyroid 
woman during lactation. Caplan RH, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):485-9 


CALCIUM 


Calcium-dependent fluorescence transients during 
ventricular fibrillation. Stefenelli T, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep;120(3):590-7 

Hypocalcemic myocardial dysfunction: short- and long-term 
improvement with calcium replacement. Wong CK, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):381-6 

Relationship between plasma calcium fractions, other 
bone-related variables, and serum follicle-stimulating 
hormone levels in premenopausal, perimenopausal, and 
postmenopausal women. Nordin BE, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):140-5 

The concentration of calcium in neonatal cardioplegia. 
Zweng TN, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):262-7 

Calcium supplementation of the diet [letter] Kanis JA, et 
al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1523 

Relative roles of Ca2(+)-dependent and 
Ca2(+)-independent mechanisms in hypoxic contractile 
dysfunction co comments] Koretsune Y, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):528-35. Comment in: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(20:652-4. 

Calcium: does it have a therapeutic role in sepsis? [editorial; 
comment] Chernow B. it Care M Aug; 
18(8):895-6. Comment on: 1990 
Aug; 18(8):851-7. 

Pharmacodynamic response to ionized calcium during acute 
sepsis [see comments] Steinhorn DM, et al. 

Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):851-7. Comment in: Crit 
Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):895-6. 

Effects of high potassium concentration and dihydropyridine 
Ca2(+)-channel agonists on cytoplasmic Ca2+ and 
aldosterone production in rat adrenal glomerulosa cells. 
Balla T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):815-22 

Stimulation of calbindin-D9K (CaBP9K) gene expression by 
calcium and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in fetal rat 
duodenal organ culture. Brehier A, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Aug;127(2):580-7 

Neuropeptide-Y enhances luteinizing hormone 
(LH)-releasing hormone-induced LH _ release and 
elevations in cytosolic Ca2+ in rat anterior pituitary cells: 
evidence for involvement of extracellular Ca2+ influx 
through voltage-sensitive channels. Crowley WR, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1487-94 

Differences in the actions of calcium versus lanthanum to 
influence parathyroid hormone release. Fitzpatrick LA. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):711-5 

Calcium-dependent protein kinase activity is decreased in 
diabetic rat sciatic nerve. Gabbay RA, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1194-8 

Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-mediated uptake of 
45Ca2+ by cultured rat Sertoli cells does not require 
activation of cholera toxin- or pertussis toxin-sensitive 
guanine nucleotide binding proteins or adenylate cyclase. 
Grasso P, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):949-56 

Biological activity assessment of 1 
alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone and _ its 
intermediate metabolites in vivo and in vitro. Ishizuka S, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):695-701 

Cytosolic calcium and aldosterone response patterns of rat 
adrenal glomerulosa cells stimulated by vasopressin: 
comparison with angiotensin II. Quinn SJ, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):541-8 

Medium hyposmolarity stimulates prolactin secretion in 
GH4C1 cells by inducing an increase in cytosolic free 
calcium. Sato N, et Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):957-64 

Calcitonin inhibits thyrotropin-releasing hormone-induced 
increases in cytosolic Ca2 + in isolated rat anterior pituitary 
cells. Shah GV, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):613-20 

Calcitonin inhibits basal and thyrotropin-releasing 
hormone-induced release of prolactin from anterior 
pituitary cells: evidence for a selective action exerted 
proximal to secretagogue-induced increases in cytosolic 
Ca2+. Shah GV, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):621-8 

Role of calcium in airway reactivity and asthma [letter] Weiss 
EB. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):274 

Effect of acute hypercalcemia on thyrotropin (TSH) and 
triiodothyronine responses to TSH-releasing hormone in 
man. Gillet C, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):516-9 

Rate and concentration dependence of parathyroid hormone 
dynamics during stepwise changes in serum ionized calcium 
in normal humans. Grant FD, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):370-8 
Vitamin D status and related parameters in a healthy 


Crit Care Med 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


population: the effects of age, sex, and season. Sherman 
SS, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):405-13 

Aspirin potentiates prestimulated acid secretion and mobilizes 
intracellular calcium in rabbit parietal cells. Levine RA, 
et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):400-8 

Differential CD3/T cell antigen receptor-mediated IL-2 
production in jurkat T cells. Dissociation of IL-2 response 
from total inositol phosphate and calcium responses. Stohl 
W, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1078-87 

Agonist-induced contraction and accumulation of inositol 
phosphates in the guinea-pig detrusor: evidence that 
muscarinic and purinergic receptors raise intracellular 
calcium by different mechanisms. Iacovou JW, et al. 

J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):775-9 

Platelets and the beginnings fas preeclampsia [editorial; 
comment] Redman CW. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16; 
323(7):478-80. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 ‘Aug 
16;323(7):434-8. 

Altered platelet calcium metabolism as an early predictor 
of increased peripheral vascular resistance and 
preeclampsia in urban black women [see comments] Zemel 
MB, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):434-8. 
Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):478-80. 

Hypercalcemia in a calcitriol-treated hypoparathyroid 
woman during lactation. Caplan RH, et al. 

Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):485-9 

Self-limited neonatal familial hyperparathyroidism associated 
with hypercalciuria and renal tubular acidosis in three 
siblings. Nishiyama S, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):421-7 

The effect of cardiac hypertrophy on changes in cytosolic 
free calcium concentration during ischemia. del Nido PJ, 
et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):312-6; discussion 316-7 

Mechanisms of oxygen free radical-induced calcium 
overload in endothelial cells. Franceschi D, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):292-7 


CALCIUM-BINDING PROTEIN, 
VITAMIN D-DEPENDENT 


Stimulation of calbindin-D9K (CaBP9K) gene expression by 
calcium and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in fetal rat 
duodenal organ culture. Brehier A, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Aug;127(2):580-7 


CALCIUM-BINDING PROTEINS 


Immunohistochemical study of melanocytic nevus and 
malignant melanoma with monoclonal antibodies against 
S-100 subunits. Cho KH, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):765-71 

Renaming pancreatic stone protein as lithostathine' [letter] 
Sarles H, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):900-1 


CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS 


Pharmacologic management of ischemic heart disease with 
beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers. Pearle DL. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):739-42; discussion 743-5 

Calcium channel blockers as second-line therapy in 
thiazide-resistant hypertension [letter] Collart F, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1755, 1758, 1760 

The effects of thiazides plus calcium channel blockers [letter] 
Cappuccio FP, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):971-3 

Immunoprotective effect of a calcium channel blocker on 
macrophage antigen presentation function, major 
histocompatability class II antigen expression, and 
interleukin-1 synthesis after hemorrhage. Ertel W, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):154-9; discussion 159-60 


CALCIUM CHANNELS 


Neuropeptide-Y enhances luteinizing hormone 
(LH)-releasing hormone-induced LH release and 
elevations in cytosolic Ca2+ in rat anterior pituitary cells: 
evidence for involvement of extracellular Ca2+ influx 
through voltage-sensitive channels. Crowley WR, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1487-94 

Dopamine inhibits two characterized voltage-dependent 
calcium currents in identified rat lactotroph cells. Lledo 
PM, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):990-1001 


CALCIUM, DIETARY 


Dietary calcium, sex hormones, and bone mineral density 
in men. Kelly PJ, et al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736): 1361-4 


CALCIUM OXALATE 


Effects of magnesium salts in preventing experimental oxalate 
urolithiasis in rats. Ogawa Y, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):385-9 


CALCIUM PHOSPHATES 


Simultaneous occurrence of calcium pyrophosphate 
dihydrate and basic calcium phosphate (hydroxyapatite) 
crystals in a knee. Halverson PB, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):162-5 


CALCULI 


Appendiceal calculi and fecaliths as indications for 
appendectomy. Nitecki S, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 


CANDIDA ALBICANS 


Sep;171(3):185-8 
CALLUS 


The callus of crack cocaine [letter] Larkin 
N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):685 


CALORIC INTAKE 


Moderate alcohol intake and spontaneous eating patterns of 
humans: evidence of unregulated supplementation. de 
Castro JM, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):246-53 

Calorie restriction and iopanoic acid effects on thyroid 
hormone metabolism. Katzeff HL, et al. 

Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):263-6 

Metabolic effects of nicotine after consumption of a meal 
in smokers and nonsmokers. Perkins KA, et al. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):228-33 

Assessment and implications of the dietary intakes of 
hospitalized psychogeriatric patients. Martinez JA, et al. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1111-4 

Bases of weaning recommendations. Barness LA. 

J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S84-5 

Food and nutrient intake of 6- to 12-month-old infants fed 
formula or cow milk: a summary of four national surveys. 
Ernst JA, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2): $86-100 

Modified fat diets: do they apply to — Finberg L. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S132-3 

Energy intakes of human milk-fed infants during the first 

year. Garza C, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 
>): $124-31 

Milks and formulas for older infants. Ziegler EE. 

J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S76-9 


CALORIMETRY 


A randomized trial of indirect calorimetry-based feedings 
in thermal injury. Saffle JR, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):776-82; discussion 782-3 


CAMPING 


Knowledge acquired during camp for children with cancer 
iar — RE, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 


CAMPYLOBACTER 


A — method to detect Helicobacter pylori in gastric 
pecimens. Schneider RE, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 16; 

300(6739): 1559 

Urea protects Helicobacter (Campylobacter) pylori from the 
bactericidal effect of acid. Marshall BJ, et 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):697-702 

Reproducible test a the detecting Helicobacter pylori in frozen 
— [letter] Abdalla S, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):519 

Immunocytochemical detection of Helicobacter pylori in 
formalin fixed tissue biopsy specimens [letter] Cartun RW, 
et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):518 

Survival of Helicobacter pylori in water and saline [letter] 
West AP, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):609 

Antibodies to Helicobacter pylori in HIV infection [letter] 
Aceti A, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):571 

Mixed gastric infection by Gastrospirillum hominis and 
Helicobacter pylori [letter] Queiroz DM, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):507-8 


CAMPYLOBACTER INFECTIONS 


Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hiatus hernia, and 
Helicobacter pylori, in patients with oesophageal 
ulceration. Shallcross TM, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):288-90 

Helicobacter pylori-related gastroduodenal disease in 
children. Diagnostic utility of enzyme-linked 
immunosorbent assay. Glassman MS, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 
Aug;35(8):993-7 

Helicobacter pylori and gastritis in patients with peptic ulcer 
and non-ulcer dyspepsia: ethnic differences in Singapore. 
Kang JY, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):850-3 

Helicobacter pylori: bridging the credibility gap. McKinlay 
AW, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):940-5 (91 ref.) 

Comparison of ELISA antigen preparations alone or in 
combination for serodiagnosing Helicobacter pylori 
infections. Hirsch] AM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):511-3 

Campylobacter jejuni versus Campylobacter coli in 
developing countries: how accurate are prevalence 
estimates? [letter] Pazzaglia G, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):570 

Antibodies to Helicobacter pylori in HIV infection [letter] 
Aceti A, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):571 

Mixed gastric infection by Gastrospirillum hominis and 
Helicobacter pylori [letter] Queiroz DM, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):507-8 


CANDIDA ALBICANS 


Bacteriostatic and bactericidal actions of boric acid against 
bacteria and fungi commonly found in urine. Meers PD, 
et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):484-7 

Candida albicans in patients with 


RF. 


the acquired 


31 





CANDIDA ALBICANS 


ee, syndrome: absence of a novel of 
irulent strain. Whelan WL, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 

ae T620) 513-8 
Detection of surgical pathogens by in vitro DNA 
amplification. Part I. Rapid identification of Candida 
albicans by in vitro amplification of a fungus-specific gene. 
Buchman TG, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):338-46; 

discussion 346-7 


CANDIDIASIS 


Hierarchical pattern of mucosal candida infections in 
HIV-seropositive women. Imam N, et al. Am J Med 1990 
Aug;89(2):142-6 

Candida albicans in patients with the acquired 
ee, syndrome: absence of a novel of 

ypervirulent strain. Whelan WL, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
e620) 513-8 

Fluconazole-induced jaundice [letter] Franklin IM, et al. 

Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):565 


CANDIDIASIS, ORAL 


Elevated antibody levels to mycobacterial 65-kDa stress 
protein in patients with superficial candidiasis. Ivanyi L, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):519-22 


CANDIDIASIS, VULVOVAGINAL 


A follow-up study of methods of contraception, sexual 
activity, and rates of trichomoniasis, candidiasis, and 
bacterial vaginosis. Barbone F, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):510-4 

Single-dose 500-mg clotrimazole vaginal tablets compared 
with placebo in the treatment of Candida vaginitis. Bro 
F. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):148-52 

Elevated antibody levels to mycobacterial 65-kDa stress 
protein in patients with superficial candidiasis. Ivanyi L, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):519-22 

Comparison of 0.8% and 1.6% terconazole cream in severe 
vulvovaginal candidiasis. Schmitt C, et al. 

Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):414-6 


CAPILLARIES 


Relationship of endoneurial capillary abnormalities to type 
and severity of diabetic rT el Britland ST, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):909-13 

Impaired capillary perfusion and brain edema following 
experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: a morphometric 
study. Johshita H, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):410-7 


CAPILLARY PERMEABILITY 


The systemic capillary leak syndrome: appearance of 
interleukin-2-receptor-positive cells during attacks. 
Cicardi M, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):475-7 

Gamma scintigraphic imaging of lung microvascular 
permeability in adult respiratory distress syndrome. 
Putensen C, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):807-12 

Early onset of increased transcapillary albumin escape in 
awake diabetic rats. Tucker BJ. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):919-23 

Transcapillary permeability and subendothelial distribution 
of endothelial and amniotic fluid insulin-like growth factor 
binding proteins in the rat heart. Bar RS, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1078-86 

Neurogenic inflammation, vascular permeability, and mast 
cells. II. Additional evidence indicating that mast cells are 
not involved in neurogenic inflammation. Kowalski ML, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1214-21 


CAPSAICIN 


Capsaicin-sensitive primary sensory neurons are potent 
modulators of murine delayed-type hypersensitivity 
reactions. Girolomoni G, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1105-12 


CAPTOPRIL 


A comparison of the efficacy and safety of a beta-blocker, 
a calcium channel blocker, and a converting enzyme 
inhibitor in hypertensive blacks. Saunders E, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1707-13 

The effect of Captopril on benign and malignant reactions 
in irradiated rat skin. Ward WF, et al. Br J Radiol 1990 
May;63(749):349-54 

Regression of hypertensive left ventricular hypertrophy and 
left ventricular diastolic function. Shahi M, et 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):458-61 


CARBAMAZEPINE 


ine and SIADH [letter] Cooney JA. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1101-2 
ine-10,11-epoxide in epilepsy. A pilot study. 
Tomson T, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):888-92 
From the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health 
aos Goodwin FK. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):9: 
Clinically significant hemorrhage due to 
warfarin-carbamazepine interaction. Denbow CE, et al. 


32 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):981 
CARBIMAZOLE 


Comparison of placebo with L-thyroxine alone or with 
carbimazole for treatment of sporadic non-toxic goitre. 
Berghout A, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):193-7 


CARBOHYDRATES 


Effects of glyburide on carbohydrate metabolism and insulin 
action in the liver. Caro JF. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20; 
89(2A):17S-25S; discussion 51S-53S (59 ref.) 

Inhibition of processing of asparagine-linked carbohydrate 
chains on IgG2a by using swainsonine has no influence 
upon antibody effector functions in vitro. Nose M, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):910-4 

Idiotope structure and genetic diversity in anti-streptococcal 
group A carbohydrate antibodies. Phillips NJ, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):915-24 

Biochemical characterization and worldwide distribution of 
serologically distinct lipopolysaccharides of Haemophilus 
influenzae type b. van Alphen L, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Sep; 162(3):659-63 


CARBON 


Carbon fibre composite bone plates. Development, evaluation 
and early clinical experience. Ali MS, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):586-91 


CARBON DIOXIDE 


The Fenem CO2 detector device. An apparatus to prevent 
unnoticed oesophageal intubation. Denman WT, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):465-7 

Confirmation of tracheal intubation in a neonate using the 
Fenem CO2 detector [letter] Higgins D. Anaesthesia 1990 
Jul;45(7):591-2 

Capnometer readings at high altitude [letter] Hilberman M. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):354-5 

Is distal sampling of end-tidal CO2 necessary in small 
subjects? Rich GF, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):265-8 

End tidal carbon dioxide detector for monitoring 
cardiopulmonary resuscitation [letter] Muir JD, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):41-2 


CARBON MONOXIDE 


Abstinence from smoking and expired-air carbon monoxide 
levels: lactose intolerance as a possible source of error [see 
comments] McNeill AD, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1114-5. Comment in: Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1040-1. 

Production of arrhythmias by elevated carboxyhemoglobin 
in patients with coronary artery disease [see comments] 
Sheps DS, et al. Ann Intern Med. 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51 
. Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. 


CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING 


Urban angina, urban arrhythmias: carbon monoxide and the 
heart [editorial; comment] Walden SM, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. Comment on: 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51. 

Occult carbon monoxide poisoning in patients with 
neurologic illness. Heckerling PS, et al. 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):29-44 


CARBOXYHEMOGLOBIN 


Incidence and range of carboxyhaemoglobin in blood for 
transfusion. Freeman R, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul; 
45(7):581-3 

Production of arrhythmias by elevated carboxyhemoglobin 
in patients with coronary artery disease [see comments] 
Sheps DS, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51 
. Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. 

Occult carbon monoxide poisoning in patients with 
neurologic illness. Heckerling PS, et al 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):29-44 


CARCINOEMBRYONIC ANTIGEN 


Value of serum acute-phase reactant proteins and 
carcinoembryonic antigen in the preoperative staging of 
colorectal cancer. A multivariate analysis. Stamatiadis AP, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2055-7 

Airway carcinoembryonic antigen concentrations in patients 
with central lung cancer or chronic bronchitis. Wesselius 
LJ, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):393-7 

Expression and characterization of a chimeric bifunctional 
antibody with therapeutic applications. Phelps JL, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1200-4 

Surveillance strategies after oo of carcinoma of the 
colon and rectum. Fantini GA 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Septic 267-73 (58 ref.) 


CARCINOID TUMOR 


Carcinoid tumors and the carcinoid syndrome. Feldman JM. 
Curr Probl Surg 1989 Dec;26(12):829-918 (168 ref.) 


NOV 1990 


Carcinoid tumour of the common bile duct--a novel 
complication of von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. Fellows 
IW, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):728-9 


CARCINOMA 


Non-Warthin’s tumor oncocytic lesions. Hartwick RW, et 
al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):674-7 (26 ref.) 
Association between transfusion with plasma and the 
recurrence of colorectal carcinoma. Marsh J, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):623-6 

Establishment of a human undifferentiated thyroid cancer 
cell line producing several growth factors and cytokines. 
Enomoto T, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1971-9 

Mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the thyroid gland. Katoh R, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2020-7 (21 ref.) 

Sulphomucin-secreting intestinal metaplasia in the human 
gastric mucosa. An association with intestinal-type gastric 
carcinoma. Matsukuma A, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):689-94 

Medullary carcinoma with lymphocytic infiltration of the 
stomach. Clinicopathologic study of cases and 
immunohistochemical analysis of the subpopulations of 
infiltrating lymphocytes in the tumor. Minamoto T, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):945-52 

Investigations on the significance of the adenoma-carcinoma 
sequence in the small bowel. Sellner F. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):702-15 (272 ref.) 

Relationship between epidermal growth factor receptor 
status and various prognostic factors in human breast 
cancer. Toi M, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1980-4 

Central mucoepidermoid carcinoma of the jaws: report of 
four cases with analysis of the literature and discussion 
of the relationship to mucoepidermoid, sialodontogenic, 
and glandular odontogenic cysts. Waldron CA, et al. 

J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):871-7 (26 ref.) 

Prognosis of patients with stage D1 prostate carcinoma 
following radical prostatectomy with and without early 
endocrine therapy. deKernion JB, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):700-3 

Deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and the direct assay of 
prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate specific antigen in 
fine needle aspiration biopsies as diagnostic methods in 
prostatic carcinoma. Stege R, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):299-302 

125iodine reimplantation for locally progressive prostatic 
carcinoma. Wallner KE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 144(3):704-6 

Vaginal ultrasound and endometrial carcinoma [letter] 
Leusley DM. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):256 

Surveillance strategies after resection of carcinoma of the 
colon and rectum. Fantini GA, et al. 

Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Sep;171(3):267-73 (58 ref.) 

Flow cytometry and prognostic implications in patients with 
solid tumors. Williams NN, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):257-66 (107 ref.) 

Pathophysiology and management of endometrial hyperplasia 
and carcinoma [see comments] Fu YS, et al. 

West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):50-61 (125 a Comment 
in: West J Med 1990 "Jul;153(1):78-9. 


CARCINOMA 256, WALKER 


Effects of somatostatin analogue SMS 201-995 [letter] Poston 
GJ, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):714-5 


CARCINOMA, BASAL CELL 


The effect of an intralesional sustained-release formulation 
of interferon alfa-2b on basal cell carcinomas. Edwards 
L, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1029-32 

Interferon. Coming of age. Greenway HT Jr, et al. 

Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1080-2 (9 ref.) 

Histologic changes in superficial basal cell epithelioma and 
Bowen's disease by intralesional injection of recombinant 
interleukin 2: recombinant interleukin 2 may induce 
redifferentiation of malignant tumor cells in vivo [letter] 
Mihara M, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1107 

Abnormal expression of G71 antibody at the epidermal 
basement membrane in basal cell carcinoma. Tidman MJ, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1955-9 

Basal cell carcinoma in a 12-year-old boy. Comstock J, et 
al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):460-3 

Lower eyelid reconstruction with the upper eyelid rotation 
flap. Papp C, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):563-5; discussion 566-8 


CARCINOMA, BRONCHIOLAR 


Lobar bronchioloalveolar carcinoma: “angiogram sign” on 
CT scans. Im JG, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):749-53 


CARCINOMA, BRONCHOGENIC 


Neodymium:YAG laser and brachytherapy in the 
management of inoperable bronchogenic carcinoma. Miller 
JI Jr, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):190-5; 
discussion 195-6 

Airway carcinoembryonic antigen concentrations in patients 
with central lung cancer or chronic bronchitis. Wesselius 
LJ, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):393-7 





NOV 1990 


CARCINOMA, DUCTAL 


Surgical palliation for pancreatic cancer. The UCLA 
experience. Singh SM, et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug; 
212(2):132-9 

Expression of ras p21 in mammary and extramammary 
Paget's disease. Mori O, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):858-61 

Topographic criteria in the diagnosis of tumor emboli in 
intramammary lymphatics. Orbo A, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 
1;66(5):972-7 

Early breast cancer: detection of recurrence after 
conservative surgery and radiation therapy. Hassell PR, 
et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):731-5 

Stereotactic breast biopsy with a biopsy gun [see comments] 
Parker SH, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):741-7. 
Comment in: Radiology 1990. Sep; 176(3):615-6. 


CARCINOMA IN SITU 


The preparation, handling and use of intravesical bacillus 
Calmette-Guerin for the management of stage Ta, T1, 
carcinoma in situ and transitional cell cancer. Brosman SA, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):313-5 

Long-term followup of patients treated with 1 or 2, 6-week 
courses of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin: analysis 
of possible predictors of response free of tumor. Coplen 
DE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):652-7 

Re: Carcinoma in situ of the testis [letter] Dieckmann KP, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):364 

A randomized controlled study of intravesical 
alpha-2b-interferon in carcinoma in situ of the bladder. 
Glashan RW. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):658-61 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 

Detection of human papillomavirus DNA before and after 
development of invasive vulvar cancer. Van Sickle M, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):540-2 


CARCINOMA, MUCINOUS 


Ovarian tumors with functioning stroma. An 
yhistochemical study of 100 cases with human 
chorionic gonadotropin monoclonal and _ polyclonal 
antibodies. Matias-Guiu X, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):2001-5 


CARCINOMA, NON-SMALL CELL 
LUNG 


DNA alterations at proto-oncogene loci and their clinical 
significance in operable non-small cell lung cancer. Hajj 
C, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):733-9 


CARCINOMA, OAT CELL 


Rectal small cell cancer in an HIV-positive man. Smitherman 
MH, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):239-40 

Histocompatibility antigen expression in pulmonary 
carcinomas as indication of differentiation and of special 
subtypes. Dammrich J, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):1942-54 

Addition of verapamil and tamoxifen to the initial 
chemotherapy of small cell lung cancer. A phase I/II study. 
Figueredo A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1895-902 

Clinical and serologic markers of stage and prognosis in small 
cell lung cancer. A multivariate analysis. Gronowitz JS, 
et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):722-32 

Advanced small cell carcinoma of the bladder. Successful 
treatment with combined radical cystoprostatectomy and 
adjuvant methotrexate, vinblastine, doxorubicin, and 
cisplatin chemotherapy. Oesterling JE, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):1928-36 

The use of biomarkers in the prediction of survival in patients 
with pulmonary carcinoma. Walop W, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):2033-46 

Bronchoesophageal fistula in small cell lung cancer [letter] 
Koval JC, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):512-3 

Neuro-endocrine tumours of the head and neck. Soussi AC, 
et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):504-7 

Small cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis: a 
clinicopathological, morphological and 
immunohistochemical study of 2 cases. Essenfeld H, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):344-7 

Evolution of brain MRI abnormalities in limbic encephalitis. 
Dirr LY, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1304-6 


CARCINOMA, PAPILLARY 


Natural history, treatment, and course of papillary thyroid 
carcinoma. DeGroot LJ, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 
1990 Aug;71(2):414-24 

Detection of human papillomavirus DNA before and after 
development of invasive vulvar cancer. Van Sickle M, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):540-2 


CARCINOMA, RENAL CELL 


Acridine orange flow cytometric analysis of renal cell 
carcinoma. Clinicopathologic implications of RNA 
content. el-Naggar AK, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug; 
137(2):275-80 

Metastatic renal cell carcinoma. An unusual cause of syncope. 





ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Fogel RI, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):481-2 

Evaluation of the new tumor, nodes and metastases 
classification of renal cell carcinoma. Hermanek P, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):238-41; discussion 241-2 

Mechanisms and modulation of multidrug resistance in 
primary human renal cell carcinoma [see comments] 
Mickisch GH, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):755-9. 
Comment in: J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):754. 

Re: Deoxyribonucleic acid content and medroxyprogesterone 
acetate treatment in metastatic renal cell carcinoma [letter] 
Neuwirth H, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):749-50 

In vivo effects of high energy shock waves on urological 
tumors: an evaluation of treatment modalities. Oosterhof 
GO, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):785-9 

Preparative cytoreductive surgery in patients with metastatic 
renal cell carcinoma treated with adoptive immunotherapy 
with interleukin-2 or interleukin-2 plus ep 
activated killer cells. Robertson CN, et al. J Urol 1 
Sep;144(3):614-7; discussion 617-8 

Enlargement of regional lymph nodes in renal cell carcinoma 
is often not due to metastases. Studer UE, et al. J Urol 
1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):243-5 

Multiple cutaneous haemangiomas in patient with 
disseminated renal cell carcinoma and polycythaemia 
[letter] Graham D, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):574 

Acquired cystic kidney disease: occurrence, prevalence, and 
renal cancers. Matson MA, et al. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 
Jul;69(4):217-26 

Observations on the growth of renal neoplasms. Birnbaum 
BA, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):695-701 

Vascular metastatic lesions of the spine: preoperative 
embolization. Gellad FE, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):683-6 

Renal masses: characterization with Doppler US. Kier R, 
et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):703-7 


CARCINOMA, SQUAMOUS CELL 


Recognition of N-glycosidic carbohydrates on esophageal 
carcinoma cells by macrophage cell line THP-1. Takano 
R, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):393-401 

Elevated concentration of soluble interleukin-2 receptors in 
serum of smokers and patients with lung cancer. 
Correlation with clinical activity. Ginns LC, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):398-402 

Histologic changes in superficial basal cell epithelioma and 
Bowen's disease by intralesional injection of recombinant 
interleukin 2: recombinant interleukin 2 may induce 
redifferentiation of malignant tumor cells in vivo [letter] 
Mihara M, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1107 

Esophagography and esophagoscopy. Comparison in the 
examination of [Pr with head and neck carcinoma. 
Nino-Murcia M, et a 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):917-9 

Oropharynx carcinoma: irradiation alone versus induction 
chemotherapy plus irradiation--5 year results. Calais G, 
et al. Br J Radiol 1990 May;63(749):340-5 

Abdominocervical (transhiatal) oesophagectomy in the 
management of oesophageal carcinoma. Gotley DC, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):815-9 

Marijuana smoking and carcinoma of the tongue. Is there 
an association? Caplan GA, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1; 
66(5):1005-6 (15 ref.) 

Histocompatibility antigen expression in pulmonary 
carcinomas as indication of differentiation and of special 
subtypes. Dammrich J, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):1942-54 

A phase II study of cisplatin and continuous infusion of 
vindesine in metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer. 
Tellez—Bernal E, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):640-4 

The use of biomarkers in the prediction of survival in patients 
with pulmonary carcinoma. Walop W, et al. Cancer 1990 
May 1;65(9):2033-46 

Cytologic diagnosis in bronchoalveolar lavage specimens. A 
diagnostic technique for lung neoplasmas with a peripheral 
location [letter] Bellmunt J, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):513-4 

Nd:YAG laser bronchoscopy. Rigid or fiberoptic mode? 
Chan AL, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):271-5 

Flow cytometric analysis of DNA content in laryngeal 
cancer. Feinmesser R, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):485-7 

Lymph node metastasis in resectable esophageal cancer [see 
comments] Abe S, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug;100(2):287-91. Comment in: J Thorac Cardiovasc 
Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):314—6. 

Invited letter concerning: lymph node metastasis in resectable 
esophageal disease [letter; comment] McElvein RB. 

Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):314-6. 
Comment on: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug; 100(2):287-9. 

Human papillomavirus DNA in invasive carcinoma of the 
vagina. Ikenberg H, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 1):432-8 

Detection of human papillomavirus DNA before and after 
development of invasive vulvar cancer. Van Sickle M, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):540-2 

Thyroglossal duct cyst [letter] Turhal N, et al. 

South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):983-4 


CARDIAC OUTPUT, LOW 


CARCINOMA, TRANSITIONAL CELL 


Glutathione-S-transferase activity in human superficial 
transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder. Comparison with 
healthy controls. Lafuente A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1; 
65(9):2064-8 

Expression of CD15 antigen in urinary bladder transitional 
cell carcinoma. Parham DM, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):541-3 

A combined therapy of hyperthermia and tumor necrosis 
factor for nude mice bearing KK-47 bladder cancer. 
Amano T, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):370-4 

Low dose intravesical heparin as prophylaxis against 
recurrent noninvasive (stage Ta) bladder cancer. Bitsch M, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):635-6 

The preparation, handling and use of intravesical bacillus 
Calmette-Guerin for the management of stage Ta, T1, 
carcinoma in situ and transitional cell cancer. Brosman SA, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):313-5 

Long-term followup of patients treated with 1 or 2, 6-week 
courses of intravesical bacillus Calmette-Guerin: analysis 
of possible predictors of response free of tumor. Coplen 
DE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;i44(3):652-7 

Small cell carcinoma of the renal pelvis: a 
clinicopathological, morphological and 
immunohistochemical study of 2 cases. Essenfeld H, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):344-7 

Recurrent superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the 
bladder: adjuvant topical chemotherapy versus 
immunotherapy. A prospective randomized trial. Flamm 
J, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):260-3 

Urethral recurrence following radical cystectomy. Hardeman 
SW, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):666-9 

Quantitative immunocytology in the management of patients 
with superficial bladder carcinoma. I. A marker to identify 
patients who do not require prophylaxis. Huland E, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):637-9; discussion 639-40 

Usefulness and limitations of methotrexate, vinblastine, 
doxorubicin and cisplatin for the treatment of advanced 
urothelial cancer. Igawa M, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):662-5 

The role of radical cystectomy in the management of high 
grade superficial bladder cancer (PA, Pl, PIS and P2). 
Malkowicz SB, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):641-5 

Re: Impact of endourology on diagnosis and management 
of upper urinary tract urothelial cancer [letter] 
Martinez-Pifeiro JA. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):750 

The use of transrectal ultrasound in the detection and 
evaluation of local pelvic recurrences after a radical 
urological pelvic operation. Parra RO, et al. J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):707-9 

Mechanisms of human bladder tumor invasion: role of 
protease cathepsin B. Weiss RE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):798-804 

Deoxyribonucleic acid flow cytometry in predicting response 
to radical radiotherapy of bladder cancer. Wijkstrém H, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):646-50; discussion 650-1 


CARCINOSARCOMA 


Carcinosarcoma of the gallbladder. A case report with 
immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies. Ishihara 
T, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):992-7 

Carcinosarcoma of the prostate in combination with 
adenocarcinoma of the prostate and adenocarcinoma of the 
seminal vesicles. A case report with immunocytochemical 
analysis and review of the literature. Zenklusen HR, et 
al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):998-1001 (12 ref.) 


CARDIAC OUTPUT 


Comparison of end-systolic pressure-length relations and 
preload recruitable stroke work as indices of myocardial 
contractility in the conscious and anesthetized, chronically 
instrumented dog. Pagel PS, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):278-90 

Red cell volume and cardiac output in anaemic preterm 
infants. Hudson I, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):672-5 

Hemodynamic status susceptible to slowing of heart rate 
during thermodilution cardiac output determination in 
anesthetized patients. Nishikawa T, et al 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):841-4 

Relationship between cardiac output and cerebral blood flow 
in patients with intact and with impaired autoregulation. 
Bouma GJ, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):368-74 

Determination of diastolic function by radionuclide 
ventriculography. Clements IP, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 
Jul;65(7):1007-19 (54 ref.) 


CARDIAC OUTPUT, LOW 


Cardiac failure in coronary heart disease. Cheng TO. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):396-412 (81 ref.) 

In utero detection of cardiac failure from an aneurysm of 
the vein of Galen. Jeanty P, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Tul 163(1 Pt 1):50-1 

Shock, transfusion, and pneumonectomy. Death is due to 
right heart failure and increased pulmonary vascular 
resistance. Cryer HG, et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug; 
212(2):197-201 

Refractory right ventricular failure due to granulocytic 
sarcoma. Tillawi IS, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep; 


33 





CARDIAC OUTPUT, LOW 


114(9):983-5 

Hyperosmolality related to propylene glycol in an infant 
treated with enoximone infusion. Huggon I, et al. BMJ 
1990 Jul 7;301(6742):19-20 

Muscle blood flow during forearm exercise in patients with 
severe heart failure. Arnold JM, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):465-72 

Beta-adrenergic pathways in nonfailing and failing human 
ventricular myocardium. Bristow MR, et al. Circulation 
1990 Aug; 822 Suppl):112-25 (106 ref.) 

Myocardial catecholamines and the pathophysiology of heart 
failure. Daly PA, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 
Suppl):135-43 (107 ref.) 

Role of the sympathetic nervous system in chronic heart 
failure. A historical and philosophical perspective. Packer 
M. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 Suppl):I1-6 (80 ref.) 

Pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the effects of 
beta-adrenergic agonists and antagonists on functional 
capacity and survival in chronic heart failure. Packer M. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 Suppl):I77-88 (141 ref.) 

Role of dopamine receptors and the utility of dopamine 
agonists in heart failure. Rajfer SI, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):197-102 (77 ref.) 


CARDIAC PACING, ARTIFICIAL 


The in vivo response of ouabain-induced arrhythmias to 
pacing: acceleration instead of termination. Vos MA, et 
al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):604-11 

Characteristic variation in evoked potential amplitude with 
changes in pacing stimulus strength. Curtis AB, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):416-22 

In vivo induction of “focal” triggered ventricular 
arrhythmias and responses to overdrive pacing in the canine 

et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 


Management survivors of cardiac arrest: is 
electrophysiologic testing obsolete in the era of implantable 
defibrillators? [comment] Kim SG. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):756-62 (48 ref.). Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Sep;16(3):657-65. 

Long-term outcome in patients who survive out of hospital 
ventricular fibrillation and undergo electrophysiologic 
studies: evaluation by electrophysiologic subgroups [see 
comments} Poole JE, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):657-65. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):756-62. 


CARDIAC TAMPONADE 


Left ventricular pseudohypertrophy in pericardial effusion 
as a sign of cardiac tamponade. Di Segni E, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):508-11 

Three cases of fatal cardiac tamponade following ventricular 
endocardial biopsy. Craven CM, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):836-9 

Pericardial tamponade and limited cutaneous systemic 
sclerosis (CREST syndrome). Sattar MA, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):306-7 

Right atrial compression in postoperative cardiac patients: 
detection by transesophageal echocardiography. Kochar 
GS, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):511-6 


CARDIAC VOLUME 


Atrial volume in cirrhosis: relationship to blood volume and 
plasma concentration of atrial natriuretic factor. Rector 
WG Jr, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):766-70 

Determination of diastolic function by —— 
ventriculography. Clements IP, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1 
Jul;65(7):1007-19 (54 ref.) 


CARDIOLIPINS 


Antiphospholipid antibodies and recurrent pregnancy loss: 
correlation between the activated partial thromboplastin 
time and antibodies against phosphatidylserine and 
cardiolipin. Rote NS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):575-84 

Cardiac abnormalities in systemic lupus erythematosus. 
Association with raised anticardiolipin antibodies [see 
comments] Nihoyannopoulos P, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):369-75. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):636-8. 

Anticardiolipin antibodies and binding of anionic 
phospholipids and serum protein [letter] Harris EN, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):505-6 

Lack of association between anticardiolipin antibodies and 
heart valve disease in Chinese patients with systemic lupus 
erythematosus [letter] Li EK, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):504-5 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and cerebral ischemia in young 
people. Brey RL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1190-6 

Cerebrovascular and neurologic disease associated with 
antiphospholipid antibodies: 48 cases. Levine SR, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1181-9 


CARDIOLOGY 


Confessions of creeping obsolescence. Weisse AB. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):21, 25, 28 


34 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


CARDIOMYOPATHY, CONGESTIVE 


Percutaneous fiberoptic angioscopy of the left ventricle in 
patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and _ acute 
myocarditis. Uchida Y, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):677-87 

Reversibility of tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy after 
cure of incessant supraventricular tachycardia. Cruz FE, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):739-44 

Severe congestive heart failure and cardiomyopathy as a 
complication of myotonic dystrophy in pregnancy. Fall 
LH, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):481-5 


CARDIOMYOPATHY, 
HYPERTROPHIC 


The probability of detecting a subaortic ridge in children 
with ventricular septal defect or coarctation of the aorta. 
Cassidy SC, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):505-8 

Reappraisal of localized resection for subvalvar aortic 
stenosis. Stewart JR, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug; 
50(2):197-202; discussion 202-3 

Fibrosis in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: its possible 
pathogenesis [letter] Beranek JT. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):519 

Q waves in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in relation to the 
distribution and severity of right and ope ventricular 
hypertrophy [see comments] Lemery R, et al 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):368-74. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):375-6. 

Q waves in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a reassessment 
[editorial; comment] Maron BJ. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):375-6. Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug; 16(2):368-74. 


CARDIOMYOPATHY, RESTRICTIVE 


Myocardial tuberculosis presenting as restrictive 
cardiomyopathy. Bali HK, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):703-6 

Restrictive cardiomyopathy. Wilmshurst PT, et al. 

Br Heart J 1990 Jun;63(6):323-4 (34 ref.) 


CARDIOPLEGIC SOLUTIONS 


Oxygenated cardioplegia: blood is a many splendored thing 
[comment] Buckberg GD. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug; 
50(2):175-7. Comment on: Ann Thorac Surg 1990 
Aug;50(2):230-7. 

Preservation of myocardial function and biochemistry after 
blood and oxygenated crystalloid cardioplegia during 
cardiac arrest [see comments] Coetzee A, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):230-7. Comment in: Ann 
Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):175-7. 

Myocardial protection by retrograde cardioplegia in arterial 
switch operation. Yonenaga K, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 
Aug;50(2):238-42 

The concentration of calcium in neonatal cardioplegia. 
Zweng TN, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):262-7 


CARDIOPULMONARY BYPASS 


Detection of microbubbles released by oxygenators during 
cardiopulmonary bypass by intraoperative transesophageal 
echocardiography. Meloni L, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):511-4 

Sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern during cardiopulmonary 
bypass. Burke AB, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 
163(1 Pt 1):17-8 

Successful treatment of postpartum shock caused by amniotic 
fluid embolism with cardiopulmonary bypass and 
pulmonary artery thromboembolectomy. Esposito RA, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):572-4 

Does cardiopulmon bypass alter enflurane requirements 
for anesthesia? Hall RI, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):249-55 

Hypoxemia during cardiopulmonary bypass a Belcher 
P, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):33 

Leukocyte depletion results in excellent heart- oe function 
after 12 hours of storage. Pillai R, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):211-4 

Cardiopulmonary bypass for resection of low tracheal 
haemangioma. Franks R, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):630-2 

Platelet-rich plasma reduces postoperative blood loss after 
cardiopulmonary bypass. DelRossi AJ, et al. 

J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):281-6 

Brain tissue pH, oxygen tension, and carbon dioxide tension 
in profoundly hypothermic cardiopulmonary bypass. 
Pulsatile assistance for circulatory arrest, low-flow 
perfusion, and moderate-flow perfusion. Watanabe T, et 
al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):274-80 

Resection of nonrenal retroperitoneal tumors with large vena 
caval thrombi using cardiopulmonary bypass and 
hypothermic circulatory arrest. Angermeier KW, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):735-9 

Mechanical cardiac actuation achieves hemodynamics similar 
to cardiopulmonary bypass. Anstadt MP, et al. Surgery 

1990 Aug;108(2):442-9; discussion 449-51 


CARDIOTOCOGRAPHY 
Birth asphyxia and the intrapartum cardiotocograph. Murphy 


NOV 1990 
KW, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):470-9 
CARDIOTONIC AGENTS 


Effect of milrinone on ventricular arrhythmias in congestive 
heart failure. Ferrick KJ, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):431-4 

Hyperosmolality related to propylene glycol in an infant 
treated with enoximone infusion. Huggon I, et al. BMJ 
1990 Jul 7;301(6742):19-20 


CARDIOVASCULAR DISEASES 


Diabetes, fibrinogen, and risk of cardiovascular disease: the 
Framingham experience. Kannel WB, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):672-6 

Circadian rhythms in cardiovascular disease. Quyyumi AA. 

Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):726-33 

Fish-oil concentrate: effects on variables related to 
cardiovascular disease. Flaten H, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 
1990 Aug;52(2):300-6 

Toxic effects associated with the administration of 
deferoxamine in the premature baboon with hyaline 
membrane disease. deLemos RA, et al. Am J Dis Child 
1990 Aug;144(8):915-9 

Cardiac valve prostheses at autopsy. Zeien LB, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):933-7 

The association of payer with utilization of cardiac 
procedures in Massachusetts [see comments] Wenneker 
MB, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1255-60. Comment 
in: JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1294-5. 

Premature mortality due to cardiovascular disease in 
hypopituitarism. Rosén T, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):285-8 


CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM 


Cardiovascular effects of intracoronary atrial natriuretic 
peptide administration in man. Herrmann HC, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):308-15 

Cardiovascular effects of fish oils. Beyond the platelet. Leaf 
A. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):624-8 (42 ref.) 

Pharmacodynamic response to ionized calcium during acute 
sepsis [see comments] Steinhorn DM, et al. 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):851-7. Comment in: Crit 
Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):895-6. 

An effect of trauma on human cardiovascular control: 
baroreflex suppression. Anderson ID, et al. J Trauma 1990 
Aug;30(8):974-81; discussion 981-2 


CAREER CHOICE 


Does an ambulatory-care experience influence third-year 
students to select a career in internal medicine? Fincher 
RM, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):421 

Performance appraisal and career counselling for senior 
house officers. Ward Platt M, et al. Arch Dis Child 19 
Jul;65(7):796-801 


CAREER MOBILITY 


Execs who switch careers get mixed results. Moran EJ. 
Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):44 


CARNITINE 


L-carnitine for leg ulcers [letter] Harrell HL Jr. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):412 


CAROTENE 


Investigation of the effects of oral administration of vitamin 
and beta-carotene on the chemiluminescence responses 
and the frequency of sister chromatid exchanges in 
circulating leukocytes from cigarette smokers. Richards 
GA, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):648-54 
Aplastic anemia associated with canthaxanthin ingested for 
‘tanning’ purposes. Bluhm R, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9):1141-2 


CAROTID ARTERIES 


Carotid artery reconstruction following extracorporeal 

membrane oxygenation. Crombleholme TM, et al. 
Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):872-4 

Vascular effects of cyclosporine A in vivo and in vitro. Ferns 
G, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):403-13 

Throwing out the baby with the bathwater [letter] Stevens 
JM, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):835 

Effects of carotid occlusion and angiotensin II on vasopressin 
secretion in intact and vagotomized conscious rabbits. 
Hreash F, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1160-6 

Carotid artery trauma: management based on mechanism of 
injury. Fabian TC, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):953-61; 
discussion 961-3 

Dedicated coil for carotid MR angiography. Anderson CM, 
et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):868-72 


CAROTID ARTERY DISEASES 


Symptomatic carotid ischaemic events: safest and most cost 
effective way of selecting patients for angiography, before 
carotid endarterectomy. Hankey GJ, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 





NOV 1990 


9;300(6738):1485-91 

Spontaneous dissection of the intrapetrous internal carotid 
artery. Saeed SR, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):49 1-3 

Dedicated coil for carotid MR angiography. Anderson CM, 
et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):868-72 


CAROTID ARTERY, INTERNAL 


Assessment of cerebral hemodynamics in pregnant women 
by internal carotid artery pulsed Doppler velocimetry. 
Ikeda T, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 163(2):494-8 


CAROTID BODY 


Bronchoscopy-induced fatal asystole in tetanus: the result 
of combined carotid-body chemoreceptor and vasovagal 
reflexes. Riggs JE. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):955-6 


CARPAL TUNNEL SYNDROME 


First lumbrical latency and amplitude. Control values and 
findings in carpal tunnel syndrome. Fitz WR, et al. 
Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;69(4):198-201 
The carpal tunnel syndrome [letter] Bohr T. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):254 
The carpal tunnel syndrome [letter] Pease WS. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):409 


CARRIER PROTEINS 


Transcapillary permeability and subendothelial distribution 
of endothelial and amniotic fluid insulin-like growth factor 
binding proteins in the rat heart. Bar RS, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1078-86 

Regulation of serum insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) 
and IGF binding proteins during rat pregnancy. Davenport 
ML, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1278-86 

The nuclear conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone and 
subsequent binding to the nuclear progesterone-binding 
protein in the guinea pig adrenal cortex: a possible 
regulatory role for the pregnenolone-binding protein. 
Demura T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1114-20 

Regulation of growth hormone (GH) bioactivity by a 
recombinant human GH-binding protein. Lim L, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1287-91 

Dexamethasone increases hepatic insulin-like growth factor 
binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) mRNA and serum IGFBP-1 
concentrations in the rat. Luo J, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep;127(3):1456-62 

Characterization of insulin-like growth factor binding 
proteins produced in the rat central nervous system. Ocrant 
I, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1260-7 

A new and convenient assay of growth hormone-binding 
protein activity in human serum. Amit T, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):474-80 

Plasma transport of human growth hormone in vivo. 
Baumann G, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):470-3 

Protein F. A novel F(ab)-binding factor, present in normal 
liver, and largely released in the digestive tract during 
hepatitis. Bouvet JP, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1176-80 

Na(+)-Ca2+ exchanger and cardiac contraction [editorial] 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):219-20 


CARRIER STATE 


Extended spectrum of symptoms in cryptosporidiosis [letter] 
Flanigan TP, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):252 

Rapid assessment of haemophilia A carrier state by 
non-invasive techniques using the polymerase chain 
reaction. Ball J, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):505-7 

Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and C. 
difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized 
patients. McFarland LV, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):678-84 


CARTILAGE 


Chondroplastic graft augmentation rhinoplasty. Spencer MG. 
J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):539-43 


CARTILAGE, ARTICULAR 


Osteochondritis dissecans of the knee: value of MR imaging 
in determining lesion stability and the presence of articular 
cartilage defects. De Smet AA, et al. 

AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):549-53 

The synovium-cartilage junction of the normal human knee. 
Implications for joint destruction and repair. Allard SA, 
et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1170-9 

The arthroscopic appearance of acute temporomandibular 
joint trauma. Goss AN, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 
Aug;48(8):780-3; discussion 784 

Arthroscopic lavage and lysis of the temporomandibular 
joint: a change in perspective. Nitzan DW, et al. 

J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):798-801; discussion 
802 


CASEINS 


Self-leveling mortar as a possible cause of symptoms 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


associated with “sick building syndrome”. Lundholm M, 
et al. Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):135-40 


CASTS, SURGICAL 


Fascia lata and early spica casting as adjuncts in closure of 
bladder exstrophy. Scherz HC, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):550-3; discussion 562-3 

Use of serial casting in the management of knee joint 
contractures in an adolescent with cerebral palsy. Phillips 
WE, et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):521-3 


CAT-SCRATCH DISEASE 


Visceral bacillary epithelioid angiomatosis: possible 
manifestations of disseminated cat scratch disease in the 
immunocompromised host: a report of two cases. Kemper 
CA, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):216-22 

Response of HIV-associated disseminated cat scratch disease 
to treatment with doxycycline. Mui BS, et al. 

Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):229-31 


CATALASE 


Oxygen-derived free radicals in hepatic ischemia and 
reperfusion injury in the rat. Nauta RJ, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):120-5 

Superiority of substrate enhancement over oxygen 
free-radical scavengers during extended periods of cold 
storage for cardiac transplantation. Lazar HL, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):423-9; discussion 429-30 


CATARACT 


Cataract-free zone in Latin America [editorial] Contreras 
F. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):203-4 

Distinctive cataract in the Stickler syndrome. Seery CM, et 
al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):143-8 


CATARACT EXTRACTION 


A comparison of the effects of alfentanil/droperidol or 
fentanyl/droperidol on intra-ocular pressure. Coley S, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):477-80 

Toxic endothelial cell destruction of the cornea after routine 
extracapsular cataract surgery. Breebaart AC, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1121-5 

Effect of sulcus vs capsular fixation on YAG-induced 
pressure rises following posterior capsulotomy. Gimbel 
HV, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1126-9 


CATECHOLAMINES 


Myocardial catecholamines and the pathophysiology of heart 
failure. Daly PA, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2 
Suppl):135-43 (107 ref.) 


CATHEPSIN B 


Mechanisms of human bladder tumor invasion: role of 
protease cathepsin B. Weiss RE, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):798-804 


CATHETERIZATION 


Transcatheter aspiration of intracoronary thrombus after 
myocardial infarction. Brown SE, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):688-90 

new infusion cannula for advanced proliferative 
vitreoretinopathy. Landers MB 3d, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):209-10 

Microcatheters for continuous spinal anesthesia [letter] 

esth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):200-3 

The falling column: a new technique for interpleural catheter 
placement [letter] Ben-David B, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 
Aug;71(2):212 

Arteriovenous fistula in the presence of subclavian vein 
thrombosis: a serious complication. Kahn D, et al. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):682 


CATHETERIZATION, 
VENOUS 


Prolonged bacteremia with catheter-related central venous 
thrombosis. Rupar DG, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug; 
144(8):879-82 

Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in patients with Hickman 
catheters. Dugdale DC, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug; 
89(2):137-41 

Ultrasonographic guidance for central venous access [letter] 
Greenspoon JS. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):252 

Internal jugular catheterisation. Case report of a potentially 
fatal hazard. Powell H, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun; 
45(6):458-9 

Hickman catheter-induced thoracic vein thrombosis. 
Frequency and long-term sequelae in patients receiving 
high-dose chemotherapy and marrow transplantation. 
Haire WD, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):900-8 

Serendipitous discovery during jugular catheterization. 
Partial anomalous pulmonary venous connection. Wylam 
ME, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):493-5 

Infections related to central venous catheters. Corona ML, 


CENTRAL 


CAUSTICS 
et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):979-86 (31 ref.) 


CATHETERIZATION, PERIPHERAL 


Cannulation of the posterior tibial artery [letter] Rawle P. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):589-90 

Acromegaly and radial artery cannulation [letter] Losasso 
T, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):204 

Percutaneous catheterization of the axillary artery in the 
pediatric patient. Cantwell GP, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 
Aug;18(8):880-1 

Umbilical venous catheter vs umbilical het catheter [letter] 
Kitterman JA. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):495 

Intraoperative intra-arterial urokinase i as an adjunct 
to Fogarty catheter embolectomy in acute arterial 


occlusion. Garcia R, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Sep; 
171(3):201-5 


CATHETERS, INDWELLING 


Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia in patients with Hickman 
catheters. Dugdale DC, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug; 
89(2):137-41 

Single-lumen vs double-lumen catheters for total parenteral 
nutrition. A randomized, prospective trial. Johnson BH, 
et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):990-2 

Constant infusion of morphine for intractable cancer pain 
using an implanted pump. Hassenbusch SJ, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):405-9 


CATIONS 


A comparison of the effects of divalent and trivalent cations 
on parathyroid hormone release, 3'5-cyclic-adenosine 
monophosphate accumulation, and the levels of inositol 
phosphates in bovine parathyroid cells. Brown EM, et al. 

docrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1064-71 


CATS 


Reported cat bites in Dallas: characteristics of the cats, the 
victims, and the attack events. Wright J 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4): 420-4 


CATTLE DISEASES 


Concern about bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 
Howard R, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):316 

Delusional bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 
Lovestone S. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):565 


CAUCASOID RACE 


Ankylosing spondylitis in aborigines (guanches) of the 
Canary Islands [letter] Gonzalez T, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1294-5 


CAUDA EQUINA 


Microtubular aggregates within rough endoplasmic reticulum 
in myxopapillary ependymoma of the filum terminale. Ho 
KL. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):956-60 

Giant gangliocytic paraganglioma of the filum terminale. 
Case report. Djindjian M, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
73(3):459-61 

Paraganglioma of the cauda equina. Report of three cases. 
Pigott TJ, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):455-8 

Cauda equina syndrome of long-standing ankylosing 
spondylitis. Case report and review of the literature. 
a" MW, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):441-7 (38 
ref. 

Occult spinal dysraphism: clinical and urodynamic outcome 
after division of the filum terminale. Khoury AE, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):426-8; discussion 428-9, 443-4 


CAUDATE NUCLEUS 


Autologous cervical ganglion transplantation in parkinsonian 
monkeys [letter] Pallini R, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
73(3):474-5 


CAUSE OF DEATH 


Death resulting from motor vehicle immersions: the nature 
of the injuries, personal and environmental contributing 
factors, and potential interventions. Wintemute GJ, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1068-70 

From the Centers for Disease Control. Fatal injuries to 
children--United States, 1986. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):952-3 

The accuracy of liver cancer as the underlying cause of death 
on death certificates. Percy C, et al. Public Health Rep 
1990 Jul-Aug; 105(4):361-7 


CAUSTICS 


A controlled trial of corticosteroids in children with 
corrosive injury of the esophagus [see comments] Anderson 
KD, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):637-40. 
Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):668-70. 

Corrosive injury of the esophagus in children: failure of 
corticosteroid treatment reemphasizes —t, (editorial; 
comment] Lovejoy FH Jr. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):668-70. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 


35 





CAUSTICS 
6;323(10):637-40. 
CECAL DISEASES 


Bacterial ileocaecitis and appendicitis [letter] Van Noyen R, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):518 


CECAL NEOPLASMS 


Is evaluation of the right colon necessary prior to 
cecocystoplasty? Beshai AZ, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):359-61 


CECUM 


Delayed stomach to caecum transit time in the diabetic rat. 
Possible role of hyperglucagonaemia. Chesta J, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):660-2 

Comparative study of hydrogen and methane production in 
the human colon using caecal and faecal homogenates. 
Flourié B, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):684-5 


CEFAZOLIN 


Antibiotic prophylaxis for cesarean delivery: is an 
extended-spectrum agent necessary? Carlson C, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):343-6 


CEFOTETAN 


Antibiotic prophylaxis for cesarean delivery: is an 
extended-spectrum agent n ? Carlson C, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):343-6 


CEFOXITIN 


Addition of parenteral cefoxitin to regimen of oral antibiotics 
for elective colorectal operations. A randomized 
prospective study. Schoetz DJ Jr, et al. Ann Surg 1990 
Aug;212(2):209-12 


CEFTAZIDIME 


A novel chromosomal TEM derivative and alterations in 
outer membrane proteins together mediate selective 
ceftazidime resistance in Escherichia coli. Weber DA, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):460-5 


CEFTRIAXONE 


Ceftriaxone therapy of chronic inflammatory arthritis. A 
double-blind placebo controlled trial. Caperton EM, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1677-82 

Reduced dosage of ceftriaxone for uncomplicated gonorrhea 

Pract 1990 


in women. Freedman LD. J Fam 


31(2):201-2, 205 
CELIAC ARTERY 


Coeliac artery compression syndrome: the effect of 
decompression. Geelkerken RH, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):807-9 


CELIAC DISEASE 


Zinc metabolism in celiac disease. Crofton RW, et al. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):379-82 

When should the celiac patient have an intestinal biopsy 
[letter] Catassi C, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):810-1 

Forty years ago. Coeliac disease. Jackson AD. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):609 

Postoperative management of patients with total exocrine 
pancreatic insufficiency. Braga M, et al. Br J Surg 1990 
Jun;77(6):669-72 

Gliadin challenge-induced jejunal prostaglandin E2 secretion 
in celiac disease. Lav6 B, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):703-7 

HLA-DP and coeliac disease: family and population studies. 
Caffrey C, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):663-7 

Cellular hypersensitivity to a synthetic dodecapeptide 
derived from human adenovirus 12 which resembles a 
sequence of A-gliadin in patients with coeliac disease. 
Mantzaris GJ, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):668-73 

Small bowel enema in non-responsive coeliac disease. Mike 
N, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):883-5 

Partial lipodystrophy in coeliac disease. O 'Mahony D, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):717-8 

Rectal gluten challenge and diagnosis of coeliac disease 
[letter] deSousa JS. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):323 

Rectal gluten challenge and diagnosis of coeliac disease 
fletter) Loft DE, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):570 


Aug; 


CELL ADHESION 


Symposium on Cytoadherence and Cerebral 
Honolulu, HI, 10 December 1989. Proceedings. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):1-41 

T cells bind to cytokine-activated endothelial cells via a 
novel, inducible sialoglycoprotein and endothelial 
leukocyte adhesion molecule-1. Graber N, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):819-30 


Malaria. 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


CELL ADHESION MOLECULES 


Host receptors for malaria-infected erythrocytes. Chulay JD, 
et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):6-14 (37 
ref.) 

Differential expression of CD54/intercellular 
molecule-1 in myeloid leukemias and in 
lymphoproliferative disorders. Maio M, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 15;76(4):783-90 

Induction of human thyroid cell ICAM-1 (CD54) antigen 
expression and ICAM-1-mediated lymphocyte binding. 
Martin A, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):651-7 

Binding of proteolytically-degraded human colonic mucin 
glycoproteins to the Gal/GalNAc adherence lectin of 
Entamoeba histolytica. Chadee K, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):890-5 

Lymphocyte-mediated activation of cultured endothelial 
cells (EC). CD4+ T cells inhibit EC class If MHC 
expression despite secreting IFN-gamma and increasing 
EC class I MHC and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 
expression. Doukas J, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1088-98 

T cells bind to cytokine-activated endothelial cells via a 
novel, inducible  sialoglycoprotein and _ endothelial 
leukocyte adhesion molecule-1. Graber N, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):819-30 

On the species specificity of the interaction of LFA-1 with 
intercellular adhesion molecules. Johnston SC, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1181-7 

Engagement of the monocyte surface antigen CD14 induces 
lymphocyte function-associated antigen-1/intercellular 
adhesion molecule-l-dependent homotypic adhesion. 
Lauener RP, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1390-4 


CELL DIFFERENTIATION 


Complete adipose differentiation of 3T3 LI cells in a 
chemically defined medium: comparison to 
serum-containing culture conditions. Hauner H. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):865-72 


CELL DIVISION 


Cyclosporin A exerts a cytostatic effect in vivo on human 
and murine epithelial cells. Ramirez—Bosca A, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Sep -1;66(5):936-40 

Growth of melanocytes in human epidermal cell cultures. 
Staiano-Coico L, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1037-42; 
discussion 1043 


CELL LINE 


Establishment of a human undifferentiated thyroid cancer 
cell line producing several growth factors and cytokines. 
Enomoto T, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1971-9 


CELL MEMBRANE 


Intracellular regulation of ion channels in cell membranes. 
Lewis DL, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1127-43 
(107 ref.) 


CELL NUCLEUS 


Characterization of human colorectal mucosa, polyps, and 
cancers by means of computerized morphonuclear image 
analyses. Verhest A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2047-54 

The nuclear conversion of pregnenolone to progesterone and 
subsequent binding to the nuclear progesterone-binding 
protein in the guinea pig adrenal cortex: a possible 
regulatory role for the pregnenolone-binding protein. 
Demura T, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1114-20 


CELL TRANSFORMATION, VIRAL 


Cell surface alteration in Epstein-Barr virus-transformed 
cells from patients with extreme insulin resistance. Gorden 
DL, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):924-7 

Growth hormone mediates the growth of T-lymphoblast cell 
lines via locally generated insulin-like growth factor-I. 
Geffner ME, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):464-9 


adhesion 


CELLS, CULTURED 


The need for a Human Cell Organization [editorial] Moore 
GE. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):617-8 


CELLULOSE 


Paraplegia associated with the use of oxidized cellulose in 
posterolateral thoracotomy incisions [see comments] Short 
HD. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):288-9; discussion 
290. Comment in: Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):178. 

Paraplegia associated with thoracotomy [editorial; comment] 
Walker WE. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):178. 
Comment on: Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):288-9; 
discussion 290. 


CENTERS FOR DISEASE CONTROL 
(U.S.) 


CDC ponders new HIV guidelines [news] Goldsmith MF. 


NOV 1990 


JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1079 
A blueprint for injury control in the United States. Viano 
DC. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):329-33 


CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 


High spinal anesthesia does not depress central nervous 
system function as measured by central conduction time 
and somatosensory evoked potentials. Lang E, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):176-80 

Pathogenesis of meningitis caused by Streptococcus suis type 
2. Williams AE, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):474-81 


CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM 
DISEASES 


Central pain [letter] Bowsher D. BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740):1652 

Detecting subtle human CNS dysfunction: challenge for 
toxicologists in 1990's [editorial; comment] Becker CE, et 
al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):vii-xi. Comment on: 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):1-20. Comment on: J 
Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):21-8. 

Histoplasma capsulatum infections of the central nervous 
system. A clinical review. Wheat LJ, et al. 
Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 Jul;69(4):244-60 (86 ref.) 


CEPHALOSPORINS 


Antibacterial activity of four cephalosporins in an 
experimental infection in relation to in vitro effect and 
pharmacokinetics. Mattie H, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):717-22 

Transferable cephalosporin resistance not inhibited by 
clavulanate in Escherichia coli [letter] Woodford N, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):253 


CEREALS 


Milks effect on the bioavailability of iron from cereal-based 
diets in young women by use of in vitro and in vivo 
methods. Turnlund JR, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):373-8 


CEREBELLAR ATAXIA 


Migraine associated with focal cerebral edema, cerebrospinal 
fluid pleocytosis, and progressive cerebellar ataxia: MRI 
documentation. Goldstein JM, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1284-7 


CEREBELLAR DISEASES 


A quantitative evaluation of pontine volume by computed 
tomography in patients with cerebellar degeneration. Chida 
K, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1241-5 


CEREBELLAR NEOPLASMS 


Medulloblastoma—-prognostic factors and outcome of 
treatment: review of the Mayo Clinic experience. Garton 
GR, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1077-86 

Late recurrence of clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix: 
case report. Burks RT, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 2):525-7 


CEREBELLOPONTINE ANGLE 


Clinical diagnosis of anterior inferior cerebellar artery 
thrombosis: autopsy and temporal bone histopathologic 
study [letter] Benecke JE Jr. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 
1990 Aug;99(8):678 


CEREBELLUM 


Immunocytochemical confirmation of prion protein [letter] 
Clinton J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):515 

Antibodies to cerebellar soluble lectin in multiple sclerosis 
[letter] Hughes RA. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):438-9 

A quantitative evaluation of pontine volume by computed 
tomography in patients with cerebellar degeneration. Chida 
K, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1241-5 

Unilateral duplication of the cerebellar hemisphere and 
internal, middle, and external ear: a clinical case study. 
Jackson JM, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):550-3 


CEREBRAL ANEURYSM 


In utero detection of cardiac failure from an aneurysm of 
the vein of Galen. Jeanty P, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):50-1 

Aneurysm alert [letter] Cohen MA, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):842-3 

Posterior inferior to posterior inferior cerebellar artery 
anastomosis combined with trapping for vertebral artery 
aneurysm. Case report. Ausman JI, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 
Sep;73(3):462-5 


CEREBRAL ANGIOGRAPHY 


Symptomatic carotid ischaemic events: safest and most cost 
effective way of selecting patients for angiography, before 
carotid endarterectomy. Hankey GJ, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 





NOV 1990 
9;300(6738):1485-91 
CEREBRAL ARTERIES 


Reproducibility of cerebral artery Doppler measurements. 
Moorthy B, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):700-1 

Posterior inferior to posterior inferior cerebellar artery 
anastomosis combined with trapping for vertebral artery 
aneurysm. Case report. Ausman JI, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 
Sep;73(3):462-5 

Loss of the insular ribbon: another early CT sign of acute 
middle cerebral artery infarction. Truwit CL, et al 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):801-6 


CEREBRAL ARTERIOVENOUS 
MALFORMATIONS 


Cerebral arteriovenous malformations. A detailed 
morphological and immunohistochemical study using actin. 
Mandybur TI, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep; 
114(9):970-3 

The natural history of symptomatic arteriovenous 
malformations of the brain: a 24-year follow-up assessment. 
Ondra SL, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):387-91 

Feeding arteries to arteriovenous malformations [letter] 
Parkinson D. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):477-8 

Hemorrhage in intracerebral arteriovenous malformations: 
angiographic determinants. Marks MP, et al. Radiology 
1990 Sep;176(3):807-13 

Occult cerebrovascular malformations: follow-up with MR 
imaging. Sigal R, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):815-9 


CEREBRAL ARTERY DISEASES 


Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer's disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug;137(2):233-40 

Internal borderzone infarction following acute middle 
cerebral artery occlusion. Angeloni U, et al. Neurology 
1990 Aug;40(8):1196-8 


CEREBRAL CORTEX 


11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase bioactivity and 
messenger RNA expression in rat forebrain: localization 
in hypothalamus, hippocampus, and cortex. Moisan MP, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1450-5 

Immunocytochemical confirmation of prion protein [letter] 
Clinton J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):515 

Dementia with beta-amyloid deposition: involvement of 
alpha B-crystallin supports two main diseases [letter] Lowe 
J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):515-6 

Impaired driving fitness after electrical or magnetic cortical 
stimulation [letter] Saltuari L, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):563 

Cortical-basal ganglionic degeneration. Riley DE, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1203-12 

Cortical neurons containing somatostatin- or 
parvalbumin-like immunoreactivity are atypically 
vulnerable to excitotoxic injury in vitro. Weiss JH, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1288-92 


CEREBRAL EMBOLISM AND 
THROMBOSIS 


Atrial fibrillation. Thromboembolic risk and indications for 
anticoagulation. Wipf JE, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1598-603 (64 ref.) 


CEREBRAL HEMORRHAGE 


Value of sonography in the diagnosis of intracranial 
hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia: a 
postmortem study of 35 cases. Carson SC, et al. 

AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):595-601 
Thalamic hemorrhage imitating hyperventilation. Scialdone 
AM. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):817-9 
Acute vertiginous presentation of primary 

hemorrhage. Nagaratnam N, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1077-8 

A statistical study of autopsied cases of neonatal 
intraventricular hemorrhage. Nakamura Y, et al. 

Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):966-9 

Very early intracranial haemorrhage in alloimmune fetal 
thrombocytopenia [letter] Giovangrandi Y, et al. Lancet 
1990 Aug 4;336(8710):310 

Intracerebral hemorrhage after break dancing [letter] Lee 
KC, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):615-6 

Intraventricular hemorrhage following amphetamine abuse. 
Imanse J, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1318-9 

Hemorrhage in intracerebral arteriovenous malformations: 
angiographic determinants. Marks MP, et al. Radiology 
1990 Sep;176(3):807-13 


CEREBRAL INFARCTION 


Internal borderzone infarction following acute middle 
cerebral artery occlusion. Angeloni U, et al. Neurology 
1990 Aug;40(8):1196-8 

Cerebrovascular and neurologic disease associated with 


thalamic 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


antiphospholipid antibodies: 48 cases. Levine SR, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1181-9 

Loss of the insular ribbon: another early CT sign of acute 
middle cerebral artery infarction. Truwit CL, et al 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):801-6 


CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA 


Relationship between cardiac output and cerebral blood flow 
in patients with intact and with impaired autoregulation. 
Bouma GJ, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):368-74 


CEREBRAL ISCHEMIA, TRANSIENT 


Rostral basilar reversible ischemic neurologic deficit in an 
HIV-infected patient with cryptococcal meningitis [letter] 
Rafal RD, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):248-9 

Symptomatic carotid ischaemic events: safest and most cost 
effective way of selecting patients for angiography, before 
carotid endarterectomy. Hankey GJ, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
9;300(6738):1485-91 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and cerebral ischemia in young 
people. Brey RL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1190-6 

Cerebrovascular and neurologic disease associated with 
antiphospholipid antibodies: 48 cases. Levine SR, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1181-9 


CEREBRAL PALSY 


Asphyxia and cerebral palsy ro) Grether JK. 
Am Child 1990 Aug;144(8):852-3 

Cerebral palsy and intrapartum fetal acidemia [letter] Goodlin 
RC. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):266-7 

Prognosis for twins with birth weight less than 1500 gm: 
the impact of cesarean section in relation to fetal 
presentation. Rydhstr6m H. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug;163(2):528-33 

Birthweight specific trends in cerebral palsy. Pharoah PO, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):602-6 

Growth and nutrition in children with cerebral palsy [letter] 
Mutch L, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):569-70 

Use of serial casting in the management of knee joint 
contractures in an adolescent with cerebral palsy. Phillips 
WE, et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):521-3 


CEREBRAL SCLEROSIS, DIFFUSE 


In vivo assessment of N-acetylaspartate in brain in spongy 
degeneration (Canavan’s disease) by proton spectroscopy 
[letter] Grodd W, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18. 
336(8712):437-8 


CEREBRAL VEINS 


In utero detection of cardiac —— from an aneurysm of 
the vein of Galen. Jeanty P, 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul 1651 Pt 1):50-1 


CEREBRAL VENTRICLE NEOPLASMS 


Pigmented choroid plexus papilloma. Reimund EL, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):902-5 (8 ref.) 


CEREBRAL VENTRICLES 


A statistical study of autopsied cases of neonatal 
intraventricular hemorrhage. Nakamura Y, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):966-9 

Symptomatic neuroepithelial (colloid) cysts of the third 
ventricle. A unique case report in nontwin brothers. 
Bengtson BP, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):779-85 

Cytokines act within the brain to inhibit luteinizing hormone 
secretion and ovulation in the rat. Rivier C, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):849-56 


CEREBRAL VENTRICULOGRAPHY 


Intraventricular hemorrhage following amphetamine abuse. 
Imanse J, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1318-9 


CEREBROSIDES 


Elevated cerebroside antibody levels in human visceral and 
cutaneous leishmaniasis, Trypanosoma rangeli infection, 
and chronic Chagas’ disease. Avila JL, et al. 

Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):52-60 


CEREBROVASCULAR CIRCULATION 


Assessment of cerebral hemodynamics in pregnant women 
by internal carotid artery pulsed Doppler velocimetry. 
Ikeda T, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 163(2):494-8 

Effect of dexmedetomidine, a selective and potent alpha 
2-agonist, on cerebral blood flow and oxygen consumption 
during halothane anesthesia in dogs. Karlsson BR, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):125-9 

Cerebrovascular and cerebral metabolic effects of N2O in 
unrestrained rats. Baughman VL, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):269-72 

Sufentanil does not increase cerebral blood flow in healthy 
human volunteers. Mayer N, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):240-3 

Circulatory effects of fast ventilator rates in preterm infants. 
Fenton AC, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 


CERTIFICATION 


No):662-6 

Relationship between cardiac output and cerebral blood flow 
in patients with intact and with impaired autoregulation. 
Bouma GJ, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):368-74 

Impaired capillary perfusion and brain edema following 
experimental subarachnoid hemorrhage: a morphometric 
study. Johshita H, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):410-7 

The effects of aortic crossclamping and resuscitation on 
intracranial pressure, cerebral blood flow, and cerebral 
water content in a model of focal brain injury and 
hemorrhagic shock. Shackford SR, et al. J Trauma 1990 
Jul;30(7):768-74; discussion 774-5 

Regional cerebral blood flow in Alzheimer's disease [letter] 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):450 

Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for stroke. Mortel KF, et 
al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):904-11 


CEREBROVASCULAR DISORDERS 


Downbeat nystagmus associated with dolichoectasia of the 
vertebrobasilar artery [letter] Gans MS, et al. 
Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):843 

Electromyographic versus rhythmic positional biofeedback 
in computerized gait retraining with stroke patients. 
Mandel AR, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
71(9):649-54 

Laterality of performance in fingertapping rate and grip 
strength by hemisphere of stroke and gender. Robinson 
LM, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):695-8 

Perioperative stroke risk in 173 consecutive patients with 
a past history of stroke. Landercasper J, et al. 

Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):986-9 

Throwing out the baby with the bathwater [letter] Stevens 
JM, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):835 

Stroke and acute myocardial infarction in the thrombolytic 
era: clinical correlates and long-term prognosis [see 
comments] O'Connor CM, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep;16(3):533-40. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):541-4. 

Stroke complicating thrombolytic therapy of acute 
myocardial infarction [comment] Sloan MA, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):541-4. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):533-40. 

Improvement of pituitary function after surgical 
decompression for pituitary tumor apoplexy. Arafah BM, 
et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):323-8 

Black-white differences in stroke incidence in a national 
sample. The contribution of hypertension and diabetes 
mellitus. Kittner SJ, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12; 
264(10):1267-70 

Prevention of stroke in atrial fibrillation [letter] 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):481-4 

Cerebrovascular complications of the use of the “crack” form 
of alkaloidal cocaine. Levine SR, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 
Sep 13;323(11):699-704 

Antiphospholipid antibodies and cerebral ischemia in young 
people. Brey RL, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1190-6 

Effects of changes in stimulus contingency on visual 
extinction. Kaplan RF, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1299-301 

Cardiac embolism [letter] Lodder J. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1323 

Stroke from alcohol and drug abuse. A current social peril 
payer PB. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):171-4, 177- 8 
21 ref.) 

Mortality from diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, and 
cerebrovascular disease among blacks in a higher income 
area. Polednak AP. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):393-9 

Oropharynx in patients with cerebrovascular disease: 
evaluation with videofluoroscopy. Chen MY, et al. 

1990 Sep;176(3):641-3 

Cerebral abnormalities in cocaine abusers: demonstration by 
SPECT perfusion brain scintigraphy. Work in progress. 
Tumeh SS, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):821-4 

Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for stroke. Mortel KF, et 
al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):904-11 


CERTIFICATION 


Performances of U.S. osteopathic and Canadian medical 
school graduates on the American Board of Internal 
Medicine Certifying Examinations, 1984-1988. Shea JA, 
et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):523-6 

Critical care medicine certification and pulmonary disease 
trainees [editorial] Rogers RM, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):495-6 

Symposium. Certification and accreditation in orthopedic 
surgery. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):1-66 

Credentialing for international fellowships. Burton RI. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):61-3 

Recertification. One orthopedic surgeon's view. Edmonson 
AS. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):35-7 

Certification and recertification. A consumer's view. Glasser 
MA. Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):38-42 


Recertification in orthopedics. Kettelkamp DB, et al. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):29-34 

Medical specialty credentialing in the United States. Langsley 
DG. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):22-8 

The development of orthopedic certification in the United 
States. Omer GE Jr. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):11-7 

Societal trends toward accountability in the professions. 


37 





CERTIFICATION 


Rineberg BA. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):43-6 

Certificates of added qualifications in orthopedic surgery. 
Urbaniak JR. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):52-6 

Fifty years of the American Board of Orthopaedic Surgery. 
1934 [classical article] Wickstrom JK. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):3-10 

A piece of my mind. Paper patients. Kardassakis DG. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1340 


CERVICAL VERTEBRAE 


Cervical prevertebral fat stripe: a normal variant simulating 
prevertebral hemorrhage. Lewis CA, et al. 

AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):559-60 

Radiology of the cervical spine in trauma patients: practice 
pitfalls and recommendations for improving efficiency and 
communication. Vandemark RM. AJR Am J Roentgenol 
1990 Sep;155(3):465-72 (21 ref.) 

Transcervical approaches to the prevertebral space. Carrau 
RL, et al. Arch Oto! Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep; 
116(9):1070-3 (18 ref.) 

Primary survey in major trauma [letter] Calder I. BMJ 1990 
Jun 23;300(6740):1652 

The type III dens fracture and its associated soft-tissue 
injuries: a different form of Hangman'’s fracture. Renwick 
IG. Br J Radiol .1990 Jun;63(750):495-6 

Occlusion of the vertebral artery in cervical spine 
dislocations. Louw JA, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):679-81 

Management of cervical spine fractures [letter] Duff TA. 
J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):478-9 

Occipitocervical fusion for reduction of traumatic 
periodontoid hypertrophic cicatrix. Case report. Lansen 
TA, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):466-70 

Halo immobilization and surgical fusion: relative indications 
and effectiveness in the treatment of 140 cervical spine 
injuries. Rockswold GL, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):893-8 

Cervical fractures and spinal cord injury: outcome of surgical 
and nonsurgical management. Murphy KP, et al. 

Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):949-59 


CERVIX DYSPLASIA 


Colposcopic diagnosis and treatment of cervical dysplasia 
at a single clinic visit. Experience of low-voltage diathermy 
loop in 1000 patients. Bigrigg MA, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):229-31 


CERVIX NEOPLASMS 


Trend of cervical cancer in Jewish women [letter] Ben 
Baruch G, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):703-4 

Colposcopy in diethylstilbestrol-exposed offspring [letter] 
Gimbel GL. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):703 

Cervical cancer: role for progesterone during pregnancy and 
contraception? [letter] Stendahl U, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):685-6 

Screening for cervical cancer. Eddy DM. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1; 113): 214-26 (69 ref.) 

Cervical cytology. Hudson 'E. BMJ 1990 May 26; 
300(6736):1353-4 (6 ref.) 

Cervical cancers diagnosed after negative results on cervical 
cytology: perspective in the 1980s. Mitchell H, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1622-6 

Topical infusion of metronidazole in the radiotherapy of 
tumours of the uterine cervix: interim report on the 2 year 
survival. Balmukhanov SB, et al. Br J Radiol 1990 Jun; 
63(750):499-500 

The prognostic significance of number of positive nodes in 
cervical carcinoma stages IB, IIA, and IIB. Inoue T, et 
al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1923-7 

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia. An unusual case of primary 
relapse in the uterine cervix. Zutter MM, et al. Cancer 1990 
Sep 1;66(5):1002-4 

Late recurrence of clear-cell adenocarcinoma of the cervix: 
Pgh ras Burks RT, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 


CERVIX UTERI 


Modified laparoscopy for monitoring transcervical surgery 
aie: BL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 

Morphologic study of changes of collagenous tissue in the 
amnion and cervix during prostaglandin-induced abortion 
and delivery. Manabe Y, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):52-6 

Effect of intravaginal application of prostaglandin E2 gel 
on the mechanical properties of the ovine cervix uteri at 
term. Owiny JR, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):657-60 

Role of hormones in cervical ripening [letter] Sert MB. 

Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):705-7 

Preventing cervical conization by achieving satisfactory 
colposcopy with hygroscopic cervical dilators. Stern JL, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):176-7 

Alterations in bladder volume and the ultrasound appearance 
of the cervix. Mason GC, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
May;97(5):457-8 

Nonisotopic human papillomavirus DNA typing of cervical 
smears obtained at the initial colposcopic examination. 


38 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Duggan MA, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):745-51 

Controlled-release prostaglandin E2 pessary and cervical 
ripening [letter] Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):562 

Ovarian relaxin is not essential for dilatation of cervix [letter] 
Eddie LW, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):243 

Expression of epidermal growth factor receptor and 
HER-2/neu in normal and neoplastic cervix, vulva, and 
vagina. Berchuck A, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 1):381-7 


CESAREAN SECTION 


Epidural analgesia and cesarean section for dystocia [letter] 
Chestnut DH. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):247-9 

Fetal heart rate monitoring during cesarean section [letter] 
Dunn LK. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):253 

Vaginal birth after cesarean section: an appraisal of the 
reappraisal [letter] Flamm BL. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug;163(2):691-2 

Prognosis for twins with birth weight less than 1500 gm: 
the impact of cesarean section in relation to fetal 
presentation. Rydhstr6m H. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug; 163(2):528-33 

Safe motherhood: cesarean section or symphysiotomy? van 
Roosmalen J. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):1-4 

A comparison of the effects of omeprazole and ranitidine 
on gastric secretion in women undergoing elective 
caesarean section. Ewart MC, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul; 
45(7):527-30 

Vecuronium for rapid-sequence intubation for cesarean 
section. Hawkins JL, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug; 
71(2):185-90 

Herpes labialis in parturients receiving epidural morphine 
following cesarean section. Crone LA, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):208-13 

Caesarean section and duration of breast feeding among 
Brazilians. Victora CG, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):632-4 

Anaesthesia for emergency caesarean section. Morgan BM, 
et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):420-4 

The cesarean section rate [letter] JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):971 

Inconsistencies in clinical decisions in obstetrics. Barrett JF, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):549-51 

Obstetrics and technology [letter] Smith AM. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):510-1 

Court-ordered cesarean sections receive judicial defeat. 
Curran WJ. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):489-92 

Antibiotic prophylaxis for cesarean delivery: is an 
extended-spectrum agent necessary? Carlson C, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):343-6 


CHAGAS CARDIOMYOPATHY 


Chagas' disease: lymphoma growth in rabbits treated with 
Benznidazole. Teixeira AR, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 
1990 Aug;43(2):146-58 


CHEMOTACTIC FACTORS 


Mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory effects of 
essential fatty acid deficiency in experimental 
glomerulonephritis. Inhibited release of a monocyte 
chemoattractant by glomeruli. Rovin BH, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1238-45 

IL-4 inhibits the expression of IL-8 from stimulated human 
monocytes. Standiford TJ, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1435-9 


CHEMOTAXIS, LEUKOCYTE 


Adenosine and related compounds counteract tumor necrosis 
factor-alpha inhibition of neutrophil migration: implication 
of a novel cyclic AMP-independent action on the cell 
surface. Sullivan GW, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1537-44 

A defect in chemotaxis from _ interleukin-2 [letter] 
Schleiffenbaum B, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):682-3 


CHEST PAIN 


Clinical implications of exercise-induced chest pain: 
comparison of patients with and without pathologic Q 
waves in coronary artery disease. Ozawa T, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):550-4 

Early “step-down” transfer of low-risk patients with chest 
pain. A controlled interventional trial. Weingarten S, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):283-9 

Dramatic electrocardiographic T-wave changes associated 
with gastric dilatation. Frais MA, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):489-90 

Chest pain and increased CK-MB enzyme levels [clinical 
conference] Georgiou D, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):442-7 

The effects of adenosine on chest pain and coronary dilation 
[letter] Sylvén C, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):662-3 

Chest pain in children. Follow-up of patients previously 
reported. Selbst SM, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 Jul; 
29(7):374-7 

Chest pain with normal coronary angiograms: is the heart 
innocent or guilty? [comment] Cannon RO 3d. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):596-8. Comment on: 


NOV 1990 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):586-95. 
CHEST TUBES 


Postoperative drainage and pericardial effusion [letter] Bryan 
AJ, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):330 


CHICK EMBRYO 


The insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) gene is expressed 
in chick embryos during early organogenesis. Serrano J, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1547-9 


CHICKENPOX 


Varicella-zoster virus disease in patients with human 
immunodeficiency virus infection [comment] Gulick RM, 
et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1086-8 (14 ref.). 
Comment on: Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1033-6. 
Comment on: Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1048-50. 
Comment on: Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1105-6. 

Varicella in patients infected with the human 
immunodeficiency virus [see comments] Perronne C, et al. 
Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 126(8):1033-6. Comment in: Arch 
Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1086-8. 

Chickenpox and pneumothorax [letter] Barone JG, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):514 

Subclass distribution of the serum and intrathecal IgG 
antibody response in varicella-zoster virus infections. 
Echevarria JM, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):621-6 

A pediatrician’ personal reflections on varicella [letter] 
Gospe SM Jr. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):494 


CHICKENS 


Chicken fat doesn't migrate [letter] Dieleman L, et al. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):759 


CHILD ABUSE 


Undiagnosed abuse in children younger than 3 years with 
femoral fracture. Dalton HJ, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 
Aug;144(8):875-8 

Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with 
borderline personality disorder. Ogata SN, et al. 

Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1008-13 

Ocular and associated systemic findings in suspected child 
abuse. A necropsy study. Elner SG, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1094-101 

Prevalence of sexual abuse, physical abuse, and concurrent 
traumatic life events in a general medical eo 
Greenwood CL, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug; 
65(8):1067-71 

Education of the physician in child abuse. Alexander RC. 
Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug;37(4):971-88 (31 ref.) 

Substance abuse and child abuse. Impact of addiction on the 
child. Bays J. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
37(4):881-904 (87 ref.) 

Preparation for court testimony in child abuse cases. 
Chadwick DL. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
37(4):955-70 (43 ref.) 

Pediatrician'’s role in preventing child maltreatment. 
Dubowitz H. Pediatr Clin North Am Aug; 
37(4):989-1002 (52 ref.) 

be a of our children. Helfer R 

ediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 34) 923-42 (42 ref.) 

Inflicted injury versus accidental injury. Johnson CF. 
Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug;37(4):791-814 (87 ref.) 

Future role of the pediatrician in child abuse and neglect. 
Krugman RD. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
37(4):1003-11 (33 ref.) 

Radiologic imaging of inflicted injury in the child abuse 
syndrome. Merten DF, et al. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 
Aug;37(4):815-37 (50 ref.) 

Pediatric interview assessment of child abuse. Challenges and 
opportunities. Newberger EH. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 
Aug;37(4):943-54 (19 ref.) 

Unusual manifestations of child abuse. Reece RM. 

Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug;37(4):905-21 (32 ref.) 

Networking in a rural community focuses on at-risk children. 
Epstein MR. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):428-30 


CHILD ABUSE, SEXUAL 


Childhood sexual and physical abuse in adult patients with 
borderline personality disorder. Ogata SN, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1008-13 

Women who sexually abuse children [letter] Welldon EV. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1527-8 

Prevalence of sexual abuse, physical abuse, and concurrent 
traumatic life events in a general medical population. 
Greenwood CL, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug; 
65(8):1067-71 

Use of the colposcope in childhood sexual abuse 
examinations. McCann J. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
37(4):863-80 (36 ref.) 

The medical evaluation of the sexually abused child. Paradise 
JE. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug;37(4):839-62 (93 ref.) 

Allegations of sexual abuse [letter] Fay RE. Pediatrics 1990 
Sep;86(3):488-90 

Genital findings in prepubertal girls selected for nonabuse: 
a descriptive study. McCann J, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 





NOV 1990 


86(3):428-39 

Child sexual abuse sequelae and body-image surgery. Morgan 
E, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):475-8; 
discussion 479-80 


CHILD ADVOCACY 


Religious exemptions to child neglect laws still being passed 
despite convictions of parents [news] Skolnick A. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1226, 1229, 1233 


CHILD BEHAVIOR 


Pre-induction behaviour of children. A _ review of 
placebo-controlled trials of sedatives. Morgan—Hughes JO, 
et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):427-35 (40 ref.) 

Mental status changes in children receiving glucocorticoids. 
Review of the literature. Satel SL. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):383-8 (49 ref.) 


CHILD BEHAVIOR DISORDERS 


Cognitive and behavioral sequelae of mild head injury in 
children. Bijur PE, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):337-44 

Social competence and behavior problems in premature 
children at school age. Ross G, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):391-7 


CHILD CARE 


Maternal employment [editorial] Graham PJ. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):565-6 


CHILD DAY CARE CENTERS 


Invasive disease due to multiply resistant Streptococcus 
pneumoniae in a Houston, Tex, day-care center. Rauch 
AM, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):923-7 

Use of tofu in preschool meals. Ashraf HR, et al. 

J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1114-6 

A cluster of Edwardsiella tarda infection in a day-care center 
in Florida [letter] Desenclos JC, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Sep; 162(3):782 


CHILD DEVELOPMENT 


Malabsorption of carbohydrate from rice and child growth: 
a longitudinal study with the breath-hydrogen test in 
Burmese village children. Khin-Maung-U, et al. 

Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):348-52 

Prediction of adult-onset schizophrenia from childhood 
home movies of the patients. Walker E, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1052-6 

Follow up of premature babies treated with artificial 
surfactant (ALEC). Morley CJ, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 
Jul;65(7 Spec No):667-9 

If children are developing poorly, ask what they had for 
breakfast. Lechky O. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1; 
143(3):210-3 

Iron needs during rapid growth and mental development. 
Filer LJ Jr. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S143-6 (23 
ref.) 

Growth achievement of very low birth weight premature 
children at school age. Ross G, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug; 
117(2 Pt 1):307-9 

Children who walk late [editorial] Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):540-1 


CHILD HEALTH SERVICES 


Response to the presidential address: Our children: our 
future. Benedek EP. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1120-5 

Health for all children [letter] Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul; 
65(7):812-3 

Children's services in the new NHS--a struggle for survival? 
Appleyard WJ. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):635-7 

Child health surveillance. Bain J. BMJ 1990 May 26; 
300(6736):1381-2 

The ABCs of health supervision. Introducing medical 
students to the outpatient department. Widome MD. 
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 Jul;29(7):418-20 


CHILD NUTRITION 


Undernourished children [letter] Bomgaars MR. 
Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):315 

Universal cholesterol screening of children could do more 
harm than good, MD contends. Can Med Assoc J 1990 
Aug 1;143(3):211 

If children are developing poorly, ask what they had for 
breakfast. Lechky O. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1; 
143(3):210-3 

Use of tofu in preschool meals. Ashraf HR, et al. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1114-6 

Trace minerals in the nutrition of children. Milner JA. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S147-55 (70 ref.) 


CHILD PSYCHIATRY 


The coming crisis in funding child psychiatry training. 
McKelvey RS. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1220-4 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


CHILD PSYCHOLOGY 


Feeding behavior of 6- to 12-month-old infants: assessment 
and sources of parental information. Pridham KF. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S174-80 


CHILD WELFARE 


Response to the presidential address: Our children: our 
future. Benedek EP. Am J Psychiatry 1990 
147(9):1120-5 


CHIROPRACTIC 


Low back pain: comparison of chiropractic and hospital 
outpatient treatment [letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740):1647-50 

Low back pain of mechanical origin: randomised comparison 
of chiropractic and hospital outpatient treatment. Meade 
TW, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1431-7 

Chiropractors and low back pain [letter] Lancet 1990 Sep 
1;336(8714):572-3 

Chiropracters and low back pain [editorial] Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):220 


CHLAMYDIA 


A sensitive cell line, HL cells, for isolation and propagation 
of Chlamydia pneumoniae strain TWAR. Kuo CC, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):755-8 


CHLAMYDIA INFECTIONS 


Acute hypoxemic respiratory failure caused by Chlamydia 
trachomatis and diagnosed by flexible bronchoscopy. 
Wheeler WB, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug; 
142(2):471-3 

The role of Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia 
trachomatis in pelvic inflammatory disease and its sequelae 
in Zimbabwe. De Muylder X, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):501-5 

Chlamydia trachomatis infections in adolescents. Bell TA. 
Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1225-33 (59 ref.) 

Isolation of Chlamydia trachomatis from amniotic fluid. 
Thomas GB, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 
2):519-20 


CHLAMYDIA TRACHOMATIS 


Isolation of Chlamydia trachomatis from amniotic fluid. 
Thomas GB, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 
2):519-20 


CHLORAMPHENICOL 


Multiresistant Salmonella typhi in India [letter] Lancet 1990 
Jul 28;336(8709):252 


CHLORIDES 


The functional rectal bladder--prevention of hyperchloremic 
acidosis following vesico-sigmoidostomy in dogs. Miller 
K, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):375-80 


CHLOROFORM 


Plasma chloroform concentrations in ae using indoor 
swimming pools. Aggazzotti G, 
Arch Environ Health 1990 hap-Sein 45(3): 175-9 


CHLORPROPAMIDE 


Pseudoinsulinoma--the Diamox-Diabinese switch [letter] 
Hooper PL, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):488 


CHOANAL ATRESIA 


Bilateral choanal atresia: key to success with the transnasal 
approach. Singh B. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):482-4 


CHOICE BEHAVIOR 


Life after residency. Setting priorities in pediatric professional 
life. Boyce WT. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):858-60 


CHOLANGIOGRAPHY 


Cholangiographic appearance simulating sclerosing 
cholangitis in metastatic adenocarcinoma of the liver. 
Vilgrain V, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):850-3 

A cholangiographic clamp as an aid in the performance of 
operative cholangiography. Lazarus HM. 

Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):154-6 


CHOLANGIOMA 


Truncoumbilical bypass of the portal vein in radical resection 
of biliary tract tumour involving the hepatic duct 
confluence. Kumada K, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):749-51 


> 


CHOLEDOCHAL CYST 


CHOLANGIOPANCREATOGRAPHY, 
ENDOSCOPIC RETROGRADE 


Pancreatitis after endoscopic retrograde 
cholangiopancreatography. An underreported disease 
whose severity is often unappreciated. Stanten R, et al. 
Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1032-4; discussion 1035 

Cholangiographic appearance simulating sclerosing 
cholangitis in metastatic adenocarcinoma of the liver. 
Vilgrain V, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):850-3 


CHOLANGITIS 


Oriental cholangiohepatitis: sonographic findings in 48 cases. 
Lim JH, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):511-4 
Management of severe acute cholangitis. Lai EC. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):604-5 (7 ref.) 


CHOLANGITIS, SCLEROSING 


Sclerosing cholangitis induced by formaldehyde solution 
injected into the biliary tree of rats. Houry S, et al. 
Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1059-61 

Cholangiographic appearance simulating sclerosing 
cholangitis in metastatic adenocarcinoma of the liver. 
Vilgrain V, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):850-3 

Bile duct antibodies crossreacting with blood group antigens 
in primary sclerosing cholangitis. Jeffrey GP, et al. Gut 
1990 Jun;31(6):698-701 


CHOLECALCIFEROLS 


Cutaneous formation of vitamin D in psoriasis [letter] 
Matsuoka LY, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 126(8):1107-8 

Suntanning and cutaneous synthesis of vitamin D3. Matsuoka 
LY, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;i16(1):87-90 


CHOLECYSTECTOMY 


Iatrogenic injury to the bile duct. Who, how, where? Moossa 
po a al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1028-30; discussion 
1 

Elective abdominal surgery depresses muscle protein 
synthesis and increases subjective fatigue: effects lasting 
more than 30 days. Petersson B, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):796-800 

Operative strategy in Mirizzi syndrome. Dewar G, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):157-9 

A cholangiographic clamp as an aid in the performance of 
operative cholangiography. Lazarus HM. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):154-6 


CHOLECYSTITIS 


Prompt diagnosis of acute cholecystitis in the critically ill 
[letter] Goldfarb R, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):235 

Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly 
clinicopathological exercises. Case 33-1990. A 72-year-old 
Chinese woman with recent abdominal pain and a 
right-sided abdominal mass. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16; 
323(7):467-75 

Ablation of the cystic duct and gallbladder: 
observations. Becker CD, et al. 
176(3):687-90 

Morphine cholescintigraphy. Flancbaum L, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Sep;171(3):227-32 


CHOLECYSTOKININ 


Cholecystokinin is not a major hormonal regulator of lower 
esophageal sphincter pressure. Brazer SR, et al 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):641-5 

Regulation of plasma cholecystokinin levels by bile and bile 
acids in the rat. Ohta H, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):819-25 

Low immunoreactivity of canine cholecystokinin-58. 
Turkelson CM, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):646-51 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on gallbladder contraction 
and cholecystokinin release in gallstone patients and normal 
subjects. van Erpecum KJ, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):836-42 

Effect of total jejunoileal denervation on fat-stimulated 
release of peptide YY and cholecystokinin. Evers BM, et 
al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):248-52; discussion 252-3 


CHOLECYSTOSTOMY 


Novel nitinol basket instrument for percutaneous 
cholecystolithotomy. Cope C. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep; 155(3):515-6 

Ablation of the cystic duct and gallbladder: clinical 
observations. Becker CD, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):687-90 


CHOLEDOCHAL CYST 


Congenital biliary dilatation: a spectrum of disease detailed 
by ultrasound. Young W, et al. Br J Radiol 1990 May; 
63(749): 333-6 

Complementary use of Doppler sonography and delayed 
right lateral scintigraphy for the diagnosis of choledochal 
cysts. Parvey HR, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):970-2 


clinical 
Radiology 1990 Sep; 


39 





CHOLEDOCHAL CYST 
(6 ref.) 
CHOLELITHIASIS 


Novel nitinol basket instrument for percutaneous 
cholecystolithotomy. Cope C. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep;155(3):515-6 

Oriental ey PEF sonographic findings in 48 cases 
Lim JH, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep; 155(3):511-4 

Gallstone extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy: time and 
treatment Juliane [letter] Nijs HG, et al. 

AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):655-6 

Management of the Mirizzi syndrome and the surgical 
implications of autecumselatedel fistula. Baer HU, et 
al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):743-5 

Gallstone ileus. Clavien PA, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):737-42 (42 ref.) 

— lipids and gallstones: a case-control study. Thijs C, 

al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):843-9 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on gallbladder contraction 
and cholecystokinin release in gallstone patients and normal 
subjects. van Erpecum KJ, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):836-42 

Gall stone dissolution with methyl! tert-butyl ether: how to 
avoid complications. Hellstern A, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):922-5 

"ae strategy in Mirizzi syndrome. Dewar G, et al. 

Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):157-9 


CHOLERA 


Randomised double blind trial of single dose doxycycline 
for treating cholera in adults. Alam AN, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jun 23;300(6740):1619-21 

From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious 

. Summary of the 25th United States-Japan Joint 
Conference on cholera and related diarrheal diseases. 
Spriggs DR, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):584-90 


CHOLERA TOXIN 


Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-mediated uptake of 
45Ca2+ by cultured rat Sertoli cells does not require 
activation of cholera toxin- or pertussis toxin-sensitive 
guanine nucleotide binding proteins or adenylate cyclase. 
Grasso P, et al. inology 1990 Aug;127(2):949-56 


CHOLERA VACCINE 


Symptoms of reactogenicity in field trial of oral cholera 
vaccine [letter] Markman B. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):320 


CHOLESTANOLS 


Focal toxicity of oxysterols in vascular smooth muscle cell 
culture. A model of the atherosclerotic core region. Guyton 
JR, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):425-34 


CHOLESTASIS 


Prevention of postoperative complications in jaundiced rats. 
Internal biliary drainage versus oral lactulose. Greve JW, 
et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):221-7 

Reduced water and sodium intakes associated with high 
levels of natriuretic factor following common bile duct 
ligation in the rabbit. Oms L, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):752-5 

Chronic cholestasis, paucity of bile ducts, red cell aplasia, 
and the Stevens-Johnson syndrome. An 
ampicillin-associated case. Cavanzo FJ, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):854-6 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid treatment on nutrition and 
liver function in patients with cystic fibrosis and 
longstanding cholestasis. Cotting J, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):918-21 

Tumour necrosis factor, cholestatic jaundice, and chronic 
liver disease. Jones A, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):938-9 

The pathogenesis of cholestasis. Zimniak P, et al. 
oo [Off] 1990 Aug 15;25(8):107-11, 114-8, 123-5 

7 ref.) 
Operative strategy in Mirizzi syndrome. Dewar G, et al. 
Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):157-9 

Development and reversal of endotoxemia and 
endotoxin-related death in obstructive jaundice. Diamond 
T, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):370-4; discussion 374-5 

Obstructive jaundice and renal failure in the rat: the role 
of renal prostaglandins and the renin-angiotensin system. 
ONeill P, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):356-62 


CHOLESTASIS, INTRAHEPATIC 

Cutaneous photosensitivity and coproporphyrin 
abnormalities in the Alagille syndrome. Poh-Fitzpatrick 
MB, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):831-5 


CHOLESTEROL 


A cholesterol screening and health assessment of medical 
students. Girard J, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):422 

Lipid abnormalities and diuretics [letter] Feeman WE Jr. 
Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):315, 318, 3214 

Lipoprotein degradation and cholesterol esterification in 


4h 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


primary cell cultures of rabbit atherosclerotic lesions. 
Jaakkola O, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):457-65 

Walking and serum cholesterol in adults. Tucker LA, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1111-3 

Cholesterol granuloma presenting in the ear canal. Matt BH, 
et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):672-3 

Within-person fluctuations of serum cholesterol and 
lipoproteins [see comments] Mogadam M, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1645-8. Comment in: 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1583-5. 

Formulas predicting the percentile of serum cholesterol levels 
by age in adults. Chung SJ. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):869-75 

Effectiveness and hazards of case finding for a high 
cholesterol concentration. Kinlay S, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
16;300(6739):1545-7 

Gallbladder cholesterolosis: an aetiological factor in acute 
pancreatitis of uncertain origin. Parrilla Paricio P, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):735-6 

Universal cholesterol screening of children could do more 
harm than good, MD contends. Can Med Assoc J 1990 
Aug 1;143(3):211 

Effects of the ACAT inhibitor CL 277,082 on cholesterol 
metabolism in humans. Harris WS, et al. 

Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):189-94 

Generation of regulatory oxysterols: 26-hydroxylation of 
cholesterol by ovarian mitochondria. Rennert H, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):738-46 

Cholesterol absorption by the gall bladder. Ross PE, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):572-5 

Cholesterol measurement and treatment in community 
practices. Hudson JW, et al. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug; 
31(2):139-44 

Portable cholesterol analyzers [letter] JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9):1101-3 

Relation between serum cholesterol and diabetic nephropathy 
[letter] Olczak SA. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):254 

Trans monounsaturated fatty acids and serum cholesterol 
levels [editorial; comment] Grundy SM. N Engl J Med 
1990 Aug 16;323(7):480-1. Comment on: N Engl J Med 
1990 Aug 16;323(7):439-45. 

A church-based cholesterol education program. Wiist WH, 
et al. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):381-8 


CHOLESTEROL ACYLTRANSFERASE 


Effects of the ACAT inhibitor CL 277,082 on cholesterol 
metabolism in humans. Harris WS, et al. 
Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):189-94 


CHOLESTEROL DESMOLASE 


The biosynthesis of cholesterol side-chain cleavage 
cytochrome P-450 in the rabbit corpus luteum depends 
upon estrogen. Keyes PL, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1186-93 


CHOLESTYRAMINE 


Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of pravastatin 
alone and with cholestyramine in hypercholesterolemia. 
Pan HY, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):201-7 


CHOLINERGIC FIBERS 


Adaptation of cholinergic enteric neuromuscular transmission 
in diabetic rat small intestine. Nowak TV, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):891-7 


CHONDRODYSPLASIA PUNCTATA 


Prenatal diagnosis of chondrodysplasia punctata by 
sonography. Duff P, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 2):497-500 


CHONDROITINASES 


Microvascular effects of chondroitinase ABC and 
chymopapain. An in vivo experimental study on hamsters 
and rabbits. Olmarker K, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):274-9 


CHONDROMATOSIS, SYNOVIAL 


The role of arthroscopy in the management of synovial 
chondromatosis of the shoulder. A case report. Richman 
JD, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):91-3 


CHONDROSARCOMA 


Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma. An immunohistochemical 
study. Swanson PE, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep; 
114(9):943-8 

The subtemporal and preauricular infratemporal approach 
to intradural structures ventral to the brain stem. Sen CN, 
et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):345-54 


CHORDOMA 


Chordomas with malignant spindle cell components. A DNA 
flow cytometric and immunohistochemical study with 
histogenetic implications. Hruban RH, et al. 

Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):435-47 


NOV 1990 


The subtemporal and preauricular infratemporal approach 
to intradural structures ventral to the brain stem. Sen CN, 
et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):345-54 


CHORIOAMNIONITIS 


Intrapartum asphyxia in pregnancies complicated by 
intra-amniotic infection. Maberry MC, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):351-4 

Histologic chorioamnionitis, microbial infection, and 
prematurity. Zlatnik FJ, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 1):355-9 


CHORIOCARCINOMA 


Epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors in human 
chorionic gonadotropin-producing tumor: transplantation 
in nude mice and the effect of EGF on tumor growth. 
Miyachi Y, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):329-34 

Markedly elevated maternal serum  alpha-fetoprotein 
associated with a normal fetus and choriocarcinoma of the 
placenta. Ollendorff DA, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 2):494-7 


CHORIONIC VILLI 


Early recurrent miscarriage: histology of conception 
products. Houwert-de Jong MH, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):533-5 


CHORISTOMA 


Renal tissue within the adrenal gland simulating an adrenal 
mass [letter] Barr RG, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep; 155(3):656 

A lingual thyroid cyst complicating a foreign body in the 
oesophagus. Harris . J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):508-10 

Primary adenocarcinoma of the breast arising in the vulva. 
ye et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):537-9 
(8 ref.) 


CHOROID NEOPLASMS 


Treatment of choroidal melanoma: MR imaging in the 
assessment of radioactive plaque position. Hanna SL, et 
al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):851-3 


CHOROID PLEXUS 


Pigmented choroid plexus papilloma. Reimund EL, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):902-5 (8 ref.) 


CHOROIDITIS 


Pneumocystis carinii choroiditis after long-term aerosolized 
pentamidine therapy. Dugel PU, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):113-7 


CHRISTIAN SCIENCE 


Religious exemptions to child neglect laws still being passed 
despite convictions of parents [news] Skolnick A. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1226, 1229, 1233 


CHRISTIANITY 


Induction chemotherapy in Jehovah's Witnesses with 
leukaemia [letter] Hargis JB, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):563-4 


CHROMAFFIN SYSTEM 


Enhanced hyperplasia of gastric enterochromaffinlike cells 
in response to omeprazoie-evoked hypergastrinemia in rats 
with portacaval shunts. An immunocytochemical and 
chemical study. Axelson J, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):635-40 

NGF-like trophic support from peripheral nerve for grafted 
rhesus adrenal chromaffin cells. Kordower JH, et al. 

J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):418-28 


CHROMIUM 


We need more family physicians like Dr. S. Siwek J. 
Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):299 


CHROMOSOME ABERRATIONS 


Cytogenetic damage in operation theatre personnel. 
Natarajan D, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):574-7 
Angiotrophic lymphoma. Presentation in uterine vessels with 
cytogenetic studies. Davey DD, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):879-82 
Chromosomal breakpoints within the first intron of the ABL 
gene are nonrandom in patients with chronic myelogenous 
leukemia. Jiang XY, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):597-601 
Prognostic subgroups in B-cell chronic lymphocytic 
leukemia defined by specific chromosomal abnormalities. 
Juliusson G, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):720-4 





NOV 1990 


CHROMOSOME ABNORMALITIES 


A cell culture, chromosomal and quantitative DNA analysis 
of a metastatic epithelioid sarcoma. Deletion Ip, a possible 
primary chromosomal abnormality in epithelioid sarcoma. 
Stenman G, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2006-13 

Uniparental isodisomy 6 associated with deficiency of the 
fourth component of complement. Welch TR, et al 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):675-8 

Perinatal characteristics of the phenotypically and 
chromosomally abnormal live-born. Treadwell MC, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):378-80 

Self-limited neonatal familial hyperparathyroidism associated 
with hypercalciuria and renal tubular acidosis in three 
siblings. Nishiyama §S, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):421-7 


CHROMOSOME DELETION 


RFLP and deletion analysis for X-linked chronic 
granulomatous disease using the cDNA probe: potential 
for improved prenatal diagnosis and carrier determination. 
Pelham A, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):820-4 

A cell culture, chromosomal and quantitative DNA analysis 
of a metastatic epithelioid sarcoma. Deletion Ip, a possible 
primary chromosomal abnormality in epithelioid sarcoma. 
Stenman G, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2006-13 

A simple assay for the screening of the cystic fibrosis allele 
in carriers of the Phe508 deletion mutation. Chong GL, 
et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1072-6 

mtDNA deletions in Kearns-Sayre [letter] Johns DR. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1322-3 


CHROMOSOME MAPPING 


Thyrotrope expression and thyroid hormone inhibition map 
to different regions of the mouse glycoprotein hormone 
alpha-subunit gene promoter. Sarapura VD, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1352-61 

Genetic variability at the human tumor necrosis factor loci. 
Webb GC, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1278-85 

Spinal muscular trophies. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):280-1 (5 ref.) 

Mapping of acute (type I) spinal muscular atrophy to 
chromosome 5ql2-ql4. The French Spinal Muscular 
Atrophy Investigators. Melki J, ei al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):271-3 

Possible locus for polycystic kidney disease on chromosome 
2 [letter] Ngrby S, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):323-4 

The mapping and sequencing of the human genome. 
Antonarakis SE. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):876-8 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 2 


Possible locus for polycystic kidney disease on chromosome 
2 [letter] Ngrby S, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):323-4 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 5 


Spinal muscular atrophies. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):280-1 (5 ref.) 

Mapping of acute (type I) spinal muscular atrophy to 
chromosome 5q1l2-ql4. The French Spinal Muscular 
Atrophy Investigators. Melki J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(87 10):271-3 

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia with eosinophilia. Fishel RS, 
et al. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 Jul;69(4):232-43 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 6 


Uniparental isodisomy 6 associated with deficiency of the 
fourth component of complement. Welch TR, et al. 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):675-8 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 11 


Genetic abnormalities in sporadic parathyroid adenomas. 
Friedman E, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):293-7 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 14 


Expression of the bcl-2 oncogene protein is not specific for 
the 14;18 chromosomal translocation. Pezzella F, et al. 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):225-32 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 18 


Growth of linear parameters in trisomy 18 fetuses. Droste 
S, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):158-61 
Expression of the bcl-2 oncogene protein is not specific for 
the 14;18 chromosomal translocation. Pezzella F, et al. 

Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):225-32 


CHROMOSOMES, HUMAN, PAIR 22 


Genotyping of poor metabolisers of debrisoquine by 
allele-specific PCR amplification. Heim M, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):529-32 


CHRONIC DISEASE 


Life beyond pediatrics. Transition of chronically ill 
adolescents from pediatric to aduli health care systems. 
Schidlow DV, et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


74(5):1113-20 (13 ref.) 
CHURG-STRAUSS SYNDROME 


Churg-Strauss pulmonary vasculitis. High-resolution 
computed tomography scanning and pathologic findings. 
Buschman DL, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug; 
142(2):458-61 

The American College of Rheumatology 1990 criteria for 
the classification of Churg-Strauss syndrome (allergic 
granulomatosis and angiitis). Masi AT, et al. 

Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1094-100 


CHYLE 


Experiences in the treatment of chyluria in Taiwan. Tan LB, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):710-3 

Treatment of intractable chyluria by stripping of the kidneys 
[letter] Pool MO, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23; 
323(8):552-3 


CICATRIX 


Occipitocervical fusion for 


traumatic 
periodontoid hypertrophic cicatrix. Case report. Lansen 
TA, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):466-70 


reduction of 


CILIARY BODY 


Experimental use of semiconductor diode laser in contact 
transscleral cyclophotocoagulation in rabbits. Schuman JS, 
et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1152-7 

Marrow embolus to posterior ciliary vessel. Kalina PH, et 
al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):979-80 


CIMETIDINE 


Cimetidine in eosinophilic fasciitis [letter] Herson S, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):412-3 

Single and multiple doses of oral cimetidine do not change 
liver blood flow in humans. Bauer LA, et al. 
Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):195-200 

Cimetidine reduces running-associated gastrointestinal 
bleeding. A prospective observation. Baska RS, et al 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):956-60 

Cimetidine and omeprazole have different effects on hepatic 
extraction of lidocaine in rats. Bruck R, et al 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):857-9 

Efficacy of different doses of cimetidine in the treatment of 
reflux esophagitis. A review of three large, double-blind, 
controlled trials. Tytgat GN, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):629-34 


CINNAMATES 


Topical ultraviolet light-absorbing chromophore protects 
against experimental photokeratitis. Oldenburg JB, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1142-4 


CIPROFLOXACIN 


Disseminated Mycobacterium fortuitum successfully treated 
with combination therapy including ciprofloxacin. Burns 
DN, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):468-70 

Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex 
infection in AIDS with amikacin, ethambutol, rifampin, 
and ciprofloxacin. California Collaborative Treatment 
Group. Chiu J, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1; 
113(5):358-61 

Lobular panniculitis associated with ciprofloxacin. Rodriguez 
E, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1468 

Therapy for shigellosis. I]. Randomized, double-blind 
comparison of ciprofloxacin and ampicillin. Bennish ML, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):711-6 

Concentration of ofloxacin and ciprofloxacin in human semen 
following a single oral dose. Berger SA, et al. J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):683-4 

Allergic nephropathy associated with ciprofloxacin. Rastogi 
S, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):987-9 

Ciprofloxacin in a case of Q fever endocarditis [letter] Yebra 
M, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):614 


CIRCADIAN RHYTHM 


Circadian rhythms in cardiovascular disease. Quyyumi AA. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):726-33 

Alteration of 24-hour rhythms in myometrial activity in the 
chronically catheterized pregnant rhesus monkey after a 
6-hour shift in the light-dark cycle. Figueroa JP, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):648-54 

Ambulatory 24-hr pH monitoring of esophagus, fundus, and 
antrum. A new technique for simultaneous study of 
gastroesophageal and duodenogastric reflux. Mattioli S, et 
al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):929-38 

Diurnal variation of serum progesterone, but not relaxin, 
prolactin, or estradiol-17 beta in the pregnant bitch. 
Steinetz BG, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1057-63 

The pathophysiologic role of nocturnal acid secretion in 
gastric ulcers [letter] Savarino V, et-al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):901-2 

Acute clonidine administration potentiates spontaneous 
diurnal, but not nocturnal, growth hormone secretion in 
normal short children. Ghigo E, et al. 


CLINICAL COMPETENCE 


J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):433-5 
Circadian and seasonal variation in human ating ae 
follicular fluid melatonin concentration. Rénnberg L, et 

al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug,71@2)492-6 

Amplitude, but not frequency, modulation of 
adrenocorticotropin secretory bursts gives rise to the 
nyctohemeral rhythm of the corticotropic axis in man. 
Veldhuis JD, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):452-63 


CIRCUMCISION 


An argument for circumcision. Prevention of balanitis in the 
adult. Fakjian N, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 
126(8):1046-7 

Is routine circumcision indicated in the newborn? An 
affirmative view. Roberts JA. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug; 
31(2):185-8 

Is routine circumcision indicated in the newborn? An 

opposing view. Thompson RS. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug; 
31(2):189-96 


CISPLATIN 


Autonomic neuropathy after cisplatin based chemotherapy 
[letter] Richardson P, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1466-7 

Pediatric osteosarcoma. Successful retreatment of relapsed 
primary tumor and soft tissue recurrence with in 
cis-diamminedichloroplatin-II. Epelman S, et al. Cancer 
1990 Aug 15;66(4):801-5 

A phase II study of cisplatin and continuous infusion of 
vindesine in metastatic head and neck squamous cell cancer. 
Tellez-Bernal E, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):640-4 


CITRATES 


Rate and concentration dependence of parathyroid hormone 
dynamics during stepwise changes in serum ionized calcium 
in normal humans. Grant FD, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):370-8 


CITRUS FRUITS 


Nutrient content and nutrition labeling of several processed 
Florida citrus juice products. Fellers PJ, et al. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1079-84 


CLAVULANIC ACIDS 


Hepatitis and augmentin [letter] Reddy KR, et al. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1045-6 

Transferable cephalosporin resistance not inhibited by 
clavulanate in Escherichia coli [letter] Woodford N, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):253 


CLEFT LIP 


Pneumatization of the paranasal sinuses —* and 
frontal) in cleft lip and palate. Francis P, e 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 ‘ug. 16(8) 920-2 


CLEFT PALATE 


Pneumatization of the paranasal sinuses (maxillary and 
frontal) in cleft lip and palate. Francis P, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):920-2 
Multiple congenital contractures (MCC) and cleft palate 
induced in goats by ingestion of piperidine 
alkaloid-containing plants: reduction in fetal movement as 
the probable cause. Panter KE, et al. 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):69-83 


CLIMACTERIC 


Depression and the menopause [letter] Studd JW, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1653 


CLINDAMYCIN 


Successful therapy for Toxoplasma gondii myocarditis in 
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome. Grange F, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):443-4 

Clindamycin dosage scheduling for acute pelvic infection 
[letter] Chatwani A, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 
163(1 Pt 1):240 

Bacterial vaginosis: diagnostic and pathogenetic findings 
during topical clindamycin therapy. Livengood CH 3d, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):515-20 

Microbiologic efficacy of intravaginal clindamycin cream for 
the treatment of bacterial vaginosis. Hillier S, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):407-13 


CLINICAL COMPETENCE 


Predictive validity of a national examination for medical 
graduates in the People’s Republic of China. Liu BX, et 
al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):505-11 

Evaluating the clinical skills of foreign medical school 
graduates participating in an internship preparation 
program. Rothman AI, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun; 
65(6):391-5 

Performances of U.S. osteopathic and Canadian medical 
school graduates on the American Board of Internal 


41 





CLINICAL COMPETENCE 


Medicine Certifying Examinations, 1984-1988. Shea JA, 
et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):523-6 

Procedural skills of practicing nephrologists. A national 
survey of 700 members of the American College of 
Physicians. Tape TG, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1; 
1135): 392-7 

Certification and recertification. A consumer's view. Glasser 
MA. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):38-42 

Standardized testing of patient management skills. A 
computer-based method. Volle RL. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):47-51 

From the Health Resources and Services — 
Harmon RG. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):94 

Physical diagnosis and the nonexpert non ted [letter] 

Spurlock BW. West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):87 


CLINICAL PROTOCOLS 


Rationale and protocol for postoperative anterior cruciate 
ligament rehabilitation. Podesta L, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):262-73 (94 ref.) 

The hospital trauma team: a model for trauma management. 
Deane SA, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):806-12 


CLINICAL TRIALS 


Informed consent: an unresolved issue [letter] Runge JW. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):841 

Type 3 and type 4 errors in the statistical evaluation of 
clinical trials. Robin ED, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):463-5 

Ethical implications of rejecting patients for clinical trials 
[letter] JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):973-4 


CLOACA 


Cloacal exstrophy reconstruction for urinary continence. 
Mitchell ME, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):554-8; 
discussion 562-3 

Genital outflow tract obstruction in an adolescent with 
cloacal exstrophy. Visnesky PM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):548-51 


CLONIDINE 


Clonidine poisoning in children [letter] Wedin GP, et al. 
J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):853-4 

Effects of clonidine on breathing movements and 
electrocortical activity in the fetal lamb. Bamford OS, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):661-8 

Comparison of y upnoem sufentanil plus clonidine with 
sufentanil alone for a ee pain relief. Vercauteren 
M, et al. 1990 Jul;45(7):531-4 

Acute clonidine ae paebianting potentiates spontaneous 
diurnal, but not nocturnal, cage —_— secretion in 
normal short children. Ghigo E, 
J Clin Metab 1990 Aug:T1Q)433- -5 


CLONORCHIASIS 


Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly 
clinicopathological exercises. Case 33-1990. A 72-year-old 
Chinese woman with recent abdominal pain and a 
right-sided abdominal mass. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16; 
323(7):467-75 


CLOSTRIDIOPEPTIDASE A 


Changes in active and latent collagenase in human placenta 
around the time of parturition. Rajabi MR, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):499-505 
Pulmonary disease progress in sarcoid patients with and 
without bronchoalveolar lavage collagenase. Ward K, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):636-41 


CLOSTRIDIUM INFECTIONS 


Clostridium difficile infection in orthopaedic patients. Clarke 
HJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1056-9 

Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and C. 
difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized 
patients. McFarland LV, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):678-84 


CLOSTRIDIUM TETANI 


Response to tetanus toxoid immunization after allogeneic 
bone marrow transplantation. Ljungman P, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):496-500 


CLUBFOOT 


The use of a tissue ¥ a4 . club-foot surgery. A case 
report and review. Atar D, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990. Tul 372(4):574-7 

COAL MINING 


Tailored safety training for miners in small Pennsylvania 
surface coal mines [news] Passmore D, et al 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1134-5 


COCAINE 
Cocaine-related maternal death. Burkett G, et al. 


42 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):40-1 

Rupture of unscarred uterus in primigravid woman in 
association with cocaine abuse. Gonsoulin W, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):526-7 

The relationship of cocaine use to syphilis and human 
immunodeficiency virus infections among inner city 
parturient women. Minkoff HL, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):521-6 

Cocaine abuse among schizophrenic patients. Brady K, et 
al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1164-7 

Crack lung: an acute pulmonary syndrome with a spectrum 
of clinical and histopathologic findings. Forrester JM, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):462-7 

Cocaine smokers excrete a pyrolysis product, 
anhydroecgonine methy! ester. Jacob P 3d, et al. 

J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):121-5 

From the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health 
Administration. Goodwin FK. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):950 

The callus of crack cocaine [letter] Larkin RF. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):685 

Cerebrovascular complications of the use of the “crack” form 
of alkaloidal cocaine. Levine SR, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 
Sep 13;323(11):699-704 
@ cocaine user: the potential problem patient for 
rhinoplasty. Slavin SA, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):436-42 

Stroke from alcohol and drug abuse. A current social peril. 
Gorelick PB. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):171-4, 177-8 
(21 ref.) 

Cerebral abnormalities in cocaine abusers: demonstration by 
SPECT perfusion brain scintigraphy. Work in progress. 
Tumeh SS, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):821-4 

Cocaine in the cradle: a hidden epidemic. Giacoia GP. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):947-51 (38 ref.) 


COCHLEA 


Changes in the capillaries of the stria vascularis after 
hemorrhagic shock. Watanabe K, et al. 
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):660-5 

In search of cochlear morphologic correlates for tinnitus. 
Oliveira CA, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 
Aug;116(8):937-9 

Cochlear microcirculation in young and old gerbils. Prazma 
J, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug; 
116(8):932-6 


COCHLEAR NERVE 


The solitary schwannoma of the eighth cranial nerve. An 
immunohistochemical study of the cochlear nerve-tumor 
interface. Marquet JF, et al. 

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1023-5 

In search of cochlear morphologic correlates for tinnitus. 
Oliveira CA, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 
Aug;116(8):937-9_ - 

Hearing conservation in acoustic neuroma surgery via the 
posterior fossa. Baldwin DL, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 
Jun; 104(6):463-7 


CODEINE 


Evaluation of two formulations of dihydrocodeine using 
patient-controlled analgesia. Aitken HA, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):535-7 

Skin reactivity to codeine and histamine during prolonged 
corticosteroid therapy. Olson R, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):153-9 

Double-blind comparison of meclofenamate sodium plus 
codeine, meclofenamate sodium, codeine, and placebo for 
relief of pain following surgical removal of third molars. 
Giglio JA, et al Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):785-90 


COFFEE 


Headache caused by caffeine withdrawal among moderate 
coffee drinkers switched from ordinary to decaffeinated 
coffee: a 12 week double blind trial. van Dusseldorp M, 
et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1558-9 


COGNITION 


Detecting awareness during general anaesthesia [letter] 
Bogod DG. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):590 

Awareness and pain during surgery [letter] Henshaw JS. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):491-2 

Electrophysiologic comparisons between two groups of 
patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Albert MS, et al. 
Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):857-63 


COGNITION DISORDERS 


Thought disorder in the relatives of schizophrenics. A 
meta-analytic review of selected published studies. 
Romney DM. J Nerv Ment Dis 1990 Aug;178(8):481-6 

Cognitive and behavioral sequelae of mild head injury in 
children. Bijur PE, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):337-44 


COGNITIVE THERAPY 


Increased relapse of duodenal ulcers in patients treated with 


NOV 1990 


cognitive psychotherapy [letter] Wilhelmsen I, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):307 


COHORT STUDIES 


Cohort studies: what editors want from authors and peer 
reviewers [editorial] Squires BP, et al. 
Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):179-80 


COIN LESION, PULMONARY 


Left atrial air embolism during intraoperative needle biopsy 
of a deep pulmonary lesion. Worth ER, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):342-5 

Decision analysis for management of solitary pulmonary 
nodules [letter] Lillington GA. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul; 
65(7):1029-30 


COITUS 


Postcoital antimicrobial prophylaxis for recurrent urinary 
tract infection. A randomized, double-blind, 
placebo-controlled trial. Stapleton A, et al. JAMA 1990 
Aug 8;264(6):703-6 


COLCHICINE 


Failure of colchicine to improve short-term survival in 
patients with alcoholic hepatitis. Akriviadis EA, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):811-8 


COLD 


Glycoprotein specificity of cold-reactive IgM 
antilymphocyte autoantibodies in systemic lupus 
erythematosus. Mimura T, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug; 
33(8):1226-32 

Regional expression of cold urticaria. Kurtz AS, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):272-3 


COLECTOMY 


Effects of age and body composition on the metabolic 
responses to elective colon resection. Watters JM, et al. 
Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):213-20 

Constipation: another indication for restorative 
proctocolectomy. Hosie KB, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):801-2 


COLIC 


Unreliable effect of nifedipine in relieving renal colic [letter] 
Lheureux P, et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):841-2 
Effect of yeast lactase enzyme on “colic” in infants fed human 
milk. Miller JJ, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):261-3 


COLITIS 


Colonic mucus and colitis [letter] Jass JR. Gut 1990 Jun; 
31(6):730 


COLITIS, ULCERATIVE 


The relation of ulcerative colitis to a factors: a 
review of findings and methods. North CS, 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):974-81 1 ref ) 

Acute ulcerative proctocolitis associated with primary 
cytomegalovirus infection. Diepersloot RJ, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1749-51 

Role of interleukin 1 in inflammatory bowel 
disease--enhanced production during active disease. 
Ligumsky M, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):686-9 

Why do patients with ulcerative colitis relapse? [letter] 
Paulley JW. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):959-60 

Lamina propria mast cells in ulcerative colitis [letter] Benfield 
GF, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):611 

Cyclosporin treatment for severe active ulcerative colitis 
[letter] Porro GB, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):439 

Streptokinase therapy for extensive venous thromboses in a 
patient with severe ulcerative colitis. Van Woert JH, et 
al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1144-9 


COLLAGEN 


Morphologic study of changes of collagenous tissue in the 
amnion and cervix during prostaglandin-induced abortion 
and delivery. Manabe Y, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):52-6 

Diversity of antibodies to type II collagen in patients with 
rheumatoid arthritis: detection by binding to alpha-chains 
and to cyanogen bromide peptides. Buckee C, et al. 

Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):254-8 

Serum type IV collagen concentrations in diabetic patients 
with microangiopathy as determined by enzyme 
immunoassay with monoclonal antibodies. Matsumoto E, 
et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):885-90 


COLLATERAL CIRCULATION 


Myocardial stunning in dogs: preconditioning effect and 
influence of coronary collateral flow. Cohen MV, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):282-91 

Coronary collaterals in acute myocardial infarction without 
underlying coronary stenosis. Edwards RR, et al 





NOV 1990 


Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):424-7 

Significance of collateral circulation in reversible left 
ventricular asynergy by nitroglycerin in patients with 
relatively recent myocardial infarction. Fujita M, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):521-8 


COLLOIDS 


Increase of plasma nonesterified fatty acid concentration and 
decrease of albumin binding affinity after intravenous 
injection of Pre mixed micelles. Guentert 
TW, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):66-75 

Comparison of a hydrocolloid dressing and silver sulfadiazine 
cream in the outpatient management of second-degree 
burns. Wyatt D, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):857-65 


COLON 


Addition of parenteral cefoxitin to regimen of oral antibiotics 
for elective colorectal operations. A randomized 
prospective study. Schoetz DJ Jr, et al. Ann Surg 1990 
Aug;212(2):209-12 

A rapid and simple in vitro method for evaluating human 
colorectal epithelial proliferation. Darmon E, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):855-7° 

Effect of defunction on cytokinetics and cancer at colonic 
suture lines. Appleton GV, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):768-72 

Epidural analgesia in colonic surgery: results of a randomized 
prospective study. Bredtmann RD, et al. Br J Surg 1990 
Jun;77(6):638-42 

Restorative proctocolectomy without temporary ileostomy. 
Everett WG, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):621-2 

Response to faecal challenge in defunctioned colonic Crohns 
disease: prediction of long-term course. Fasoli R, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):616-7 

Peroperative observation of marginal artery ~~ a 
predictor of anastomotic leakage [letter] Grace R. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):714 

The long-term sequelae of ileocolic anastomosis in 
childhood: a retrospective survey. Parashar K, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):645-6 

Selective stimulation of colonic motor response to a meal 
by sigma ligands in dogs. Junien JL, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):684-9 

Short-chain fatty acid absorption in rabbit colon in vitro. 
Sellin JH, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):676-83 

Binding of proteolytically-degraded human colonic mucin 
glycoproteins to the Gal/GalNAc adherence lectin of 
Entamoeba histolytica. Chadee K, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):890-5 

Alternative pathways for hydrogen disposal during 
fermentation in the human colon. Gibson GR, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):679-83 

Proliferation rate of colonic mucosa in normal subjects and 
patients with colonic neoplasms: a refined 

yhistochemical method. Welberg JW, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):453-6 


COLONIC DISEASES 


Perforation of colon in distal intestinal syndrome of cystic 
fibrosis [letter] Whitehead AM. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):446 

Proctologic management of the HIV-positive patient. Beck 
DE, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):900-3 

Childhood intussusception. Skipper RP, et al. 

Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):151-3 


COLONIC DISEASES, FUNCTIONAL 


Changes in rectal sensitivity after hypnotherapy in patients 
with irritable bowel syndrome. Prior A, et al. Gut 1990 
Aug;31(8):896-8 


COLONIC NEOPLASMS 


A rapid and simple in vitro method for evaluating human 
colorectal epithelial proliferation. Darmon E, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):855-7 

Relationship between age and survival in cancer of the colon 
and rectum with special reference to patients less than 40 
years of age. Enblad G, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
+76): 611-6 

Experimental colonic carcinogenesis after gastric surgery. 
Houghton PW, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):774-8 

The risk of subsequent primary malignant diseases after 
cancers of the colon and rectum. A nationwide cohort 
study. Enblad P, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2091-100 

Sialic acid histochemistry and the adenoma-carcinoma 
sequence in colorectum. Agawa §, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 
Jul;43(7):527-32 

Proliferation rate of colonic mucosa in normal subjects and 
.patients with colonic neoplasms: a refined 
immunohistochemical method. Welberg JW, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):453-6 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 

Surveillance strategies after —— of carcinoma of the 
colon and rectum. Fantini GA, e' 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Sep; “W1G): 267-73 (58 ref.) 

Human Kupffer cells are cytotoxic against human colon 
adenocarcinoma. Roh MS, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 





ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


108(2):400-4; discussion 404-5 

Sucrase-isomaltase: a marker associated with the progression 
of adenomatous polyps to adenocarcinomas. Wiltz O, et 
al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):269-75; discussion 275-6 


COLONIC POLYPS 


Phenotypic variation in colorectal adenoma/cancer 
expression in two families. Hereditary flat adenoma 
syndrome. Lynch HT, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):909-15 

Characterization of human colorectal mucosa, polyps, and 
cancers by means of computerized morphonuclear image 
analyses. Verhest A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2047-54 

Current status of tumor of the bowel following 
ureterosigmoidostomy: a review. Husmann DA, et al. 

J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):607-10 (28 ref.) 


COLONY-STIMULATING FACTORS 


Hematologic effects of recombinant murine 
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor on the 
peripheral blood and bone marrow. Ulich TR, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):369-76 

Protective effect of recombinant human _ granulocyte 
colony-stimulating factor against pneumococcal infections 
in splenectomized mice. Hebert JC, et al. Arch Surg 1990 
Aug;125(8):1075-8 

High-dose melphalan and granulocyte-macrophage 
colony-stimulating factor for refractory multiple myeloma. 
Barlogie B, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):677- 

A comparison of treatment of canine cyclic hematopoiesis 
with recombinant human  granulocyte-macrophage 
colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF), G-CSF 
interleukin-3, and canine G-CSF. Hammond WP, et al. 
Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):523-32 

Establishment and characterization of a 
granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating 
factor-dependent human myeloid cell line. Oez S, et al. 
Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):578-82 

Subcutaneous recombinant granulocyte-macrophage 
colony-stimulating factor used as a single agent and in an 
alternating regimen with azidothymidine in leukopenic 
patients with severe human immunodeficiency virus 
infection. Pluda JM, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):463-72 

Recombinant human granulocyte colony-stimulating factor 
accelerates hematopoietic recovery after DLA-identical 
littermate marrow transplants in dogs. Schuening FG, et 
al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):636-40 

Effects of recombinant human granulocyte 
colony-stimulating factor on the hematologic recovery and 
survival of irradiated mice. Tanikawa §S, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 1;76(3):445-9 

Post-transcriptional regulation of granulocyte-macrophage 
colony-stimulating factor synthesis in murine T cells. 
Bickel M, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):840-5 

Differentiation of the IL-3-dependent NFS-60 cell line and 
adaption to growth in macrophage colony-stimulating 
factor. Nakoinz I, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):860-4 

Recombinant granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating 
factor restores deficient immune responses in mice with 
chronic Trypanosoma cruzi infections. Reed SG, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1564-70 

Differential effect of GM-CSF and G-CSF in cyclic 
neutropenia [letter] Freund MR, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):313 


COLORECTAL NEOPLASMS 


Screening for colorectal cancer: need for controlled trials 
[editorial; comment] Bond JH. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 
1;113(5):338-40. Comment on: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 
1;113(5):373-84. 

Screening for colorectal cancer [see comments] Eddy DM. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):373-84 (39 ref.). 
Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):338-40. 

Screening for colorectal cancer [letter] Schulman K. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):333-4 

Intra-arterial floxuridine vs systemic fluorouracil for hepatic 
metastases from colorectal cancer. A randomized trial. 
Martin JK Jr, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1022-7 

Massive screening for colorectal cancer. A single institution's 
public commitment. Petrelli NJ, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug; 
125(8):1049-51 

Prospective randomized controlled trial of hepatic arterial 
embolization or infusion chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil 
and degradable starch microspheres for colorectal liver 
metastases. Hunt TM, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):779-82 

Association between transfusion with plasma and the 
recurrence of colorectal carcinoma. Marsh J, et al. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):623-6 

Comparison of Coloscreen Self-Test and Haemoccult faecal 
occult blood tests in the detection of colorectal cancer in 
symptomatic patients. Pye G, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
71(6):630-1 

Hepatic resection for colorectal secondaries [letter] Taylor 
I. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):834 

A phase II trial of recombinant tumor necrosis factor in 
patients with advanced colorectal carcinoma. Kemeny N, 
et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):659-63 

Abnormal DNA ploidy and proliferative patterns in 
superficial colonic epithelium adjacent to colorectal cancer. 
Ngoi SS, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):953-9 

Value of serum acute-phase reactant proteins and 


COMMON COLD 


carcinoembryonic antigen in the preoperative staging of 
colorectal cancer. A multivariate <atigte. Shtatale 4P, 
et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2055-7 
Characterization of human colorectal mucosa, polyps, and 
cancers by means of computerized morphonuclear image 
analyses. Verhest A, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2047-54 
A clinical trial of biochemical modulation of 5-fluorouracil 
with N-phosphonoacetyl-L-as a eg and thymidine in 
advanced gastric and anap colorectal cancer. 
Windschitl HE, et al. Cancer 1990 m3 1;66(5):853-6 
Asbestos and colorectal cancer. Weiss W. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):876-84 (34 ref.) 
Flow cytometry and prognostic implications in patients with 
solid tumors. Williams NN, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):257-66 (107 ref.) 


COLORECTAL NEOPLASMS, 
HEREDITARY NONPOLYPOSIS 


Phenotypic variation in colorectal adenoma/cancer 
expression in two families. Hereditary flat adenoma 
syndrome. Lynch HT, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):909-15 


COLORIMETRY 


New colorimetric test for rapid diagnosis of wns 
pharyngitis: a warning. Gerber MA, et al. Pediatrics 1 
Sep;86(3):457-9 


COLOSTOMY 


Acquired partial nasolacrimal obstruction due to a suture 
stent following esophagocolostomy [letter] Bartley GB, et 
al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1074 


COLOSTRUM 


Cryptosporidiosis and acute leukemia [letter] Heaton P. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):813-4 


COLPOSCOPY 


Colposcopy in diethylstilbestrol-exposed offspring [letter] 
Gimbel GL. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):703 

Preventing cervical conization by achieving satisfactory 
colposcopy with hygroscopic cervical dilators. Stern JL, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):176-7 

Teaching colposcopy and androscopy in family practice 
residencies. Newkirk GR, et al. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug; 
31(2):171-8 

Use of the colposcope in childhood sexual abuse 
examinations. McCann J. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
37(4):863-80 (36 ref.) 


COMA 


Reversal of prolonged isoniazid-induced coma by pyridoxine. 
Brent J, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1751-3 
Severe self-poisoning with oxetorone: report of one case. 
Galerneau V, et al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):111-6 


COMMERCE 


The illegal sale of cigarettes to minors in Oregon. Thomson 
B, et al. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):206-8 


COMMITMENT OF MENTALLY ILL 


Avoiding negligent release: contemporary clinical and risk 
management strategies. Poythress NG Jr. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):994-7 


COMMON BILE DUCT 


Congenital biliary dilatation: a spectrum of disease detailed 
by ultrasound. Young W, et al. Br J Radiol 1990 May; 
63(749):333-6 


COMMON BILE DUCT DISEASES 


Operative strategy in Mirizzi syndrome. Dewar G, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):157-9 


COMMON BILE DUCT NEOPLASMS 


Tamoxifen therapy in unresectable adenocarcinoma of the 
pancreas and the papilla of Vater. Bakkevold KE, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):725-30 

Carcinoid tumour of the common bile duct—a_ novel 
complication of von Hippel-Lindau syndrome. Fellows 
IW, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):728-9 


COMMON COLD 


Nonprescription cough and cold remedies [letter] Lexchin 
J. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):175 

Peripheral blood mononuclear cell interleukin-2 and 
interferon-gamma production, cytotoxicity, and 
antigen-stimulated blastogenesis during experimental 
rhinovirus infection. Hsia J, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):591-7 

Effect of inhaling heated vapor on symptoms of the common 
cold. Macknin ML, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 


43 





COMMON COLD 
264(8):989-91 


COMMUNICABLE DISEASE 
CONTROL 


Infectious disease control. Galbraith NS. BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 
300(6738):1477-8 (4 ref.) 

Statement on vaccination of children with inadequate 
immunization records. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4):291-2 

CDC ponders new HIV guidelines [news] Goldsmith MF. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1079 

It's peacetime, but war against disease continues [news] 
Marwick C. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):944 

Partner notification for HIV in Sweden [letter] Giesecke J, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):508 


COMMUNICATION 


And the children shall teach us ... [letter] Asnes RS. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):849 

Intercultural communication in assessing dietary habits: 
Liberia as an example. Jarosz LA. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 
Aug;90(8): 1094-8 


COMMUNITY HEALTH SERVICES 


Medical care in the community for adults with mental 
retardation [editorial; comment] Crocker AC. 

Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1037-8. Comment on: 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1043-8. 

Meeting the needs for health services of persons with mental 
retardation living in the community [see comments] 
Minihan PM, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep; 
80(9):1043-8. Comment in: Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1037-8. 

Reduction in pneumonia mortality and total childhood 
mortality by means of community-based intervention trial 
in Gadchiroli, India. Bang AT, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):201-6 


COMMUNITY-INSTITUTIONAL 
RELATIONS 


Communicating hospital goals fosters support, says exec. 
Souhrada L. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):47 

Scientifically astute activists seek common ground with 
clinicians on testing new AIDS drugs [news] Cotton P. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):666, 669-70, 673 


COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH 
SERVICES 


Second-generation deinstitutionalization, II: The impact of 
Brewster v. Dukakis on correlates of community and 
hospital utilization. Geller JL, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;147(8):988-93 


COMPARTMENT SYNDROMES 


Acute compartment syndrome secondary to theophylline 
overdose [letter] Lloyd DM, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):312 


COMPLEMENT 3B 


a ten. Cc of herpes simplex virus type 1 prevents 


i cell lysis and virus neutralization. 
Harris SL, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):331-7 


COMPLEMENT 4 


Uniparental isodisomy 6 associated with deficiency of the 
fourth component of complement. Welch TR, et al 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):675-8 


COMPLEMENT 5A 


CSa-induced neutrophilia. A primary humoral mechanism 
for recruitment of neutrophils. Kajita T, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):467-77 


COMPUTER SIMULATION 


Standardized testing of patient management skills. A 
computer-based method. Volle RL. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):47-51 

Aortic regurgitation shortens Doppler pressure half-time in 
mitral stenosis: clinical evidence, in vitro simulation and 
theoretic analysis. Flachskampf FA, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):396-404 

Analysis of the early transmitral Doppler velocity curve: 
effect of primary physiologic changes and compensatory 
preload adjustment. Thomas JD, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):644-55 

A computerized simulator for critical-care training: new 
technology for medical education. Saliterman SS. 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):968-78 


COMPUTERS 


A survey of the personal computer laboratory facilities and 





44 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


policies at U.S. medical schools. Gunzburger LK, et al. 
Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):540-1 
A simple pocket calculator approach to predict anesthetic 
drug concentrations from pharmacokinetic data. Maitre 
PO, et al. Anesthesiology 1590 Aug;73(2):332-6 
Laboratory evaluation and use of the Engstrém metabolic 
computer in the clinical setting. Regan CJ, et al 
Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):871-7 


CONDIMENTS 


Bay leaf impaction [letter] Belitsos NJ. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Sep 15;113(6):483-4 


CONDITIONING, OPERANT 


Brain mechanisms underlying motor skill learning in the rat. 
Thompson R, et al. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
69(4):191-7 


CONDYLOMATA ACUMINATA 


Human papillomaviruses in anogenital warts in children: 
typing by in situ hybridisation. Padel AF, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jun 9;300(6738):1491-4 


CONFIDENTIALITY 


New extension of the Tarasoff decision [letter] Goldstein RL. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1250-i 

Computers help keep patient files confidential. Hard R. 
Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):49-50 

Liability for medical record disclosure is real but rare. 
Weisman E. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):28, 32 

Confidentiality in medical practice. Lako CJ, et al. 


P 
Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):167-70 


CONJUNCTIVA 


Cutaneous approaches to the orbital skeleton and periorbital 
structures. Eppley BL, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 
Aug;48(8):842-54 (45 ref.) 


oe UNCTIVITIS 


systemic approach to the diagnosis of chronic 
* mnie fetter] Francis IC. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 
Aug 15;110(2):213-4 


CONNECTIVE TISSUE 


Relationship of endoneurial capillary abnormalities to type 
and severity of diabetic polyneuropathy. Britland ST, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):909-13 


CONSTIPATION 


Management of ee ner | Ardron ME, et al. 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(673 

Constipation: another re ag i restorative 
proctocolectomy. Hosie KB, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):801-2 

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide levels in sigmoid colon in 
idiopathic constipation and diverticular disease. Milner P, 
et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):666-75 


CONSTRUCTION MATERIALS 


Self-leveling mortar as a possible cause of symptoms 
associated with “sick building syndrome”. Lundholm M, 
et al. Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):135-40 


CONSULTANTS 


JONA's Semiannual Directory of Consultants to Nursing 
Administration. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):53-104 


CONSUMER SATISFACTION 


How good are our breast reconstructions? [editorial] 
Goldwyn RM. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):548-9 


CONTACT LENSES 


Microbial contamination of contact lens storage cases and 
solutions. Wilson LA, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):193-8 


CONTRACEPTION 


A follow-up study of methods of contraception, sexual 
activity, and rates of trichomoniasis, candidiasis, and 
bacterial vaginosis. Barbone F, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):510-4 

Cervical cancer: role for progesterone during pregnancy and 
contraception? [letter] Stendahl U, et al. 

bstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):685-6 

Use of contraception and family planning services in the 
United States, 1988. Mosher WD, et al. 

Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1132-3 

Contraception in the adolescent. Preparation for the 1990s. 
Greydanus DE, et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
74(5): 1205-24 (50 ref.) 


NOV 1990 
CONTRACEPTIVE AGENTS 


A guide to interpreting contraceptive efficacy studies. 
Trussell J, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):558-67 
(31 ref.) 


CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES 


A guide to interpreting contraceptive efficacy studies. 
Trussell J, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):558-67 
(31 ref.) 


CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES, MALE 


Irish condom ruling [news] Nowlan D. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1420-1 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1239 


CONTRACEPTIVES, ORAL 


Oral contraception and congenital malformations in 
offspring: a review and meta-analysis of the prospective 
studies. Bracken MB. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 
2):552-7 

Oral contraceptives and breast cancer: a case-control study 
with hospital and community controls. Schildkraut JM, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):395-402 


CONTRACTURE 


Use of serial casting in the management of knee joint 
contractures in an adolescent with cerebral palsy. Phillips 
WE, et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):521-3 


CONTRAST MEDIA 


Ionic vs nonionic contrast media: a proposal [letter] Lasser 
EC, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):651-2 

Nonionic vs ionic contrast media: corticosteroid pretreatment 
in a private practice [letter] Seibert CE. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):652 

High-dose contrast agent administration during complex 
coronary angioplasty. Kahn JK, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep;120(3):533-6 

Safety and efficacy of a new transpulmonary ultrasound 
contrast agent: initial multicenter clinical results. Feinstein 
SB, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):316-24 

Effects of atrial natriuretic peptide versus mannitol on renal 
blood flow during radiocontrast infusion in chronic renal 
failure. Kurnik BR, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul; 
116(1):27-36 

Severe anaphylactoid reaction to Gd-DTPA [letter] Lufkin 
RB. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):879 

Effects of contrast agents on the fallopian tube in a rabbit 
model. Moore DE, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):721-4 


CONTRAST SENSITIVITY 


An optical model to describe image contrast with bifocal 
intraocular lenses. Atebara NH, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 
1990 Aug 15;110(2):172-7 


CONTUSIONS 


Prediction of the delayed complications of intestinal and 
mesenteric injuries following experimental blunt abdominal 
trauma. Paterson-Brown S, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
71(6):648-51 


CONVULSIONS 


Severe self-poisoning with oxetorone: report of one case. 
Galerneau V, et al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):111-6 


CONVULSIONS, FEBRILE 


Treatment of epilepsy and febrile convulsions in children. 
_— GW. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):488-91 (29 
ref.) 

Phenobarbital for febrile seizures [letter] N Engl J Med 1990 
Aug 16;323(7):484-6 


COPULATION 


Gonadotropin-releasing hormone and norepinephrine release 
from the rabbit mediobasal and anterior hypothalamus 
during the mating-induced luteinizing hormone surge. 
Kaynard AH, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1176-85 


COPYING PROCESSES 


Nursing homes and fax machines [letter] Tangalos EG, et 
al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):693-4 


COR TRIATRIATUM 


Transesophageal color flow Doppler evaluation of cor 
triatriatum in an adult. Ludomirsky A, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):451-5 


CORN 
The tadidiin (corn pollen) syndrome [letter] Freeman GL. 





NOV 1990 


J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):275 
CORNEA 


A corneal complication of indirect ophthalmic laser delivery 
systems. Rubinfeld RS, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):206-8 


CORNEAL DISEASES 


The results of penetrating penne rel a! pellucid marginal 
corneal degeneration. Varley GA 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15; 1100): 149-52 

Toxic endothelial cell destruction of the cornea after routine 
extracapsular cataract surgery. Breebaart AC, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1121-5 


CORONARY ANEURYSM 


Postpartum coronary artery dissection followed by heart 
transplantation. Curiel P, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug; 163(2):538-9 

Presumed Kawasaki disease resulting in multiple coronary 
artery aneurysms in an aduit. Brevard SB, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):291-2; discussion 293 

Coronary revascularization in a child with Kawasaki disease: 
use of right gastroepiploic artery. Takeuchi Y, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):294-6 


CORONARY ARTERIOSCLEROSIS 


Retrieval of vein graft suture fragments with directional 
coronary atherectomy: a note of caution. Kahn JK, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):692-6 

Inadvertent “atherectomy” during ostial right coronary 
artery angioplasty. Lasala JM, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):423-4 

Atherosclerosis in a donor heart [letter] Miller GL. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):484 

Adjuvant therapy for intracoronary stents. Investigations in 
atherosclerotic swine. Rodgers GP, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):560-9 

Endothelial cell dysfunction: an emerging endocrinopathy 
linked to coronary disease [editorial; comment] Healy B. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):357-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):349-56. 

Large coronary arteries in humans are responsive to changing 
blood flow: an endothelium-dependent mechanism that 
fails in patients with atherosclerosis [see comments] Nabel 
EG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):349-56. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):357-8. 

Diet and new lesions of the coronary arteries [letter] 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1251-2 


CORONARY ARTERY BYPASS 


Update on mechanical intervention in acute myocardial 
infarction. Viay SC. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):734-8 

Coronary angioplasty for chronic total occlusion reduces the 
need for subsequent coronary bypass surgery. Warren RJ, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):270-4 

Value of thallium-201 reinjection after delayed SPECT 
imaging for predicting reversible ischemia after coronary 
artery bypass grafting. Ohtani H, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):394-9 

Impairment of left ventricular diastolic function during 
coronary artery bypass grafting. Wehlage DR, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):549-51 

Coronary artery bypass grafting without splenectomy [letter] 
Bowman GA. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):330-1 

Internal mammary artery graft to pulmonary vasculature 
fistula: a cause of recurrent angina. Johnson JA, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):297-8 

Risks of blood exposure to the cardiac surgical team. Pate 
JW. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):248-50 

Determinants of pulmonary function in patients undergoing 
coronary bypass operations. Shapira N, et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):268-73 

Coronary revascularization in a child with Kawasaki disease: 
use of right gastroepiploic artery. Takeuchi Y, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):294-6 

Coronary artery bypass surgery [letter] Bryan AJ, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1588 

Prophylaxis for post-perfusion CABG bleeding [letter] Jones 
RE, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):516-7 

Vascular prostacyclin is increased in patients ingesting 
omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids before coronary artery 
bypass graft surgery [see comments] DeCaterina R, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):428-38. Comment in: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):639-42. 

Use of a nasal continuous positive airway pressure mask in 
the treatment of postoperative atelectasis in aortocoronary 
bypass surgery. Pinilla JC, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug; 
18(8):836-40 

Incidence and prognostic significance of intraventricular 
conduction abnormalities after coronary bypass surgery. 
Tuzcu EM, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 16(3):607-10 

Reoperative coronary surgery. Comparative analysis of 6591 
patients undergoing primary bypass and 508 patients 
undergoing reoperative coronary artery bypass. Salomon 
NW, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):250-9; discussion 259-60 

The association of payer with utilization of cardiac 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


procedures in Massachusetts [see comments] Wenneker 
MB, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1255-60. Comment 
in: JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1294—5. 

Predictive characteristics for early mortality in patients 
awaiting coronary artery bypass [letter] Suttorp MJ, et al 
Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):310-1 


CORONARY CARE UNITS 


Early “step-down” transfer of low-risk patients with chest 
pain. A controlled interventional trial. Weingarten S, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):283-9 

Hughes Day revisited [letter] Bahr RD. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):311 


CORONARY CIRCULATION 


Myocardial stunning in dogs: preconditioning effect and 
influence of coronary collateral flow. Cohen MY, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):282-91 

Coronary collaterals in acute myocardial infarction without 
underlying coronary stenosis. Edwards RR, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):424-7 

The effect of coronary artery lesions on the relationship 
between coronary perfusion pressure and myocardial blood 
flow during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pigs. Kern 
KB, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):324-33 

Mechanisms of ischemia in coronary artery disease: 
spontaneous decrease in coronary blood supply. Morris JJ 
Jr. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):746-56; discussion 769-72 
(40 ref.) 

Correlates of diastolic filling abnormalities in hypertension: 
a Doppler echocardiographic study. Szlachcic J, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):386-91 

Myocardial protection with orn Li GC, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):609-19 

Ischemia-reperfusion impairs endothelium-dependent 
relaxation of coronary microvessels but does not affect 
large arteries. Quillen JE, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):586-94 

Chest pain with normal coronary angiograms: is the heart 
innocent or guilty? [comment] Cannon RO 3d. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):596-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):586-95. 

Increased myocardial perfusion at rest and diminished 
perfusion reserve in patients with angina and 
angiographically normal coronary arteries [see comments] 
Geltman EM, et al. J Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):586-95. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):596-8. 

Progressive failure of coronary flow during reperfusion of 
myocardial infarction: documentation of the no reflow 
phenomenon with positron emission tomography. Jeremy 
RW, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):695-704 

Large coronary arteries in humans are responsive to changing 
blood flow: an endothelium-dependent mechanism that 
fails in patients with atherosclerosis [see comments] Nabel 
EG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):349-56. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):357-8. 

Combined thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibition and 
receptor blockade are effective in preventing spontaneous 
and epinephrine-induced canine coronary cyclic flow 
variations. Yao SK, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):705-13 


CORONARY DISEASE 


New insights into the management of myocardial ischemia. 
San Francisco, California, November 3-4, 1989. 
Proceedings of a symposium. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):719-72 

New insights into the management of myocardial ischemia. 
Overview. Abrams J. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):719-21; 
discussion 743-5 

Management of myocardial ischemia: role of intermittent 
nitrate therapy. Abrams J. Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):762-5; discussion 769-72 (25 ref.) 

Echocardiographic visualization of a large mobile right atrial 
thrombus with sudden embolization during real-time 
scanning. Adamick R, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):699-701 

Cardiopulmonary exercise testing before and after 
conditioning in older coronary patients. Ades PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):585-9 

Transcatheter aspiration of intracoronary thrombus after 
myocardial infarction. Brown SE, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):688-90 

Cardiac failure in coronary heart disease. Cheng TO. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):396-412 (81 ref.) 

Buccal nitroglycerin decreases ischemic pain during coronary 
angioplasty: a double-blind, randomized, 
placebo-controlled study. Johansson SR, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):275-81 

The effect of coronary artery lesions on the relationship 
between coronary perfusion pressure and myocardial blood 
flow during cardiopulmonary resuscitation in pigs. Kern 
KB, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):324-33 

Beat-to-beat evaluation of cardiac function during recovery 
from upright bicycle exercise in patients with coronary 
artery disease. Koike A, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):316-23 

Inadvertent “atherectomy” during ostial right coronary 
artery angioplasty. Lasala JM, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 


CORONARY DISEASE 


120(2):423-4 
New coronary artery disease index based on exercise-induced 
QRS changes. Michaelides AP, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Aug;120(2):292-302 
Mechanisms of ischemia in coronary artery disease: 
spontaneous decrease in coronary blood supply. Morris JJ 
ao -_ — J 1990 Sep; 120(3):746-56; discussion 769-72 
Te 
Clinical implications of exercise-induced chest pain: 
comparison of patients with and without pathologic Q 
waves in coro artery disease. Ozawa T, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 120(3):550_4 
Pharmacologic management of ischemic heart disease with 
beta-blockers and calcium channel blockers. Pearle DL. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):739-42; discussion 743-5 
Current technology in assessing painless and painful ischemia. 
Selwyn AP. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):722-5 
Silent ischemia: to treat or not. Shell WE. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep;120(3):766-8; discussion 769-72 
Coronary angioplasty for chronic total occlusion reduces the 
need for subsequent coronary bypass surgery. Warren RJ, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):270-4 
Autonomic nervous system activity during myocardial 
ischemia in man estimated by power spectral analysis of 
heart period variability. The Multicenter Study of Silent 
Myocardial Ischemia Investigators. Bigger JT Jr, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):497-8 
Usefulness of semiquantitative analysis of 
dipyridamole-thallium-201 redistribution for improving 
risk stratification before vascular surgery. Levinson JR, et 
al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):406-10 
ST monitoring for myocardial ischemia during and after 
coronary angioplasty. Mizutani M, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):389-93 
Value of thallium-201 reinjection after delayed SPECT 
imaging for predicting reversible ischemia after coronary 
artery bypass grafting. Ohtani H, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):394-9 
Exercise testing for right ventricular ischemia [letter] Rubler 
S, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):528 
Diagnosis of coronary artery disease [letter] Gladstone LL. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):410-1 
Production of arrhythmias by "elevated carboxyhemoglobin 
in patients with coronary artery disease [see comments] 
Sheps DS, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):343-51 
- Comment in: Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):337-8. 
Role of apolipoprotein levels in clinical practice. Grundy 
- al. Arch Intern Med 1990 ‘Aug; 1308): 1579-82 (09 
ref.) 


Apolipoproteins A-I and B as predictors of oe ae 
defined coronary artery disease. Reinhart RA, et 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug:150(8): 1629-33 

Prevention of coronary heart disease in Scotland 
Dunnigan MG. BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1583 

Exercise in leisure time: coronary attack and death rates. 
Morris JN, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun;63(6):325-34 

Acute coronary occlusion after recent coronary angioplasty. 
Association with exercise and successful treatment with 
intracoronary thrombolysis. Bedogni F, et al. Chest 1990 
Aug;98(2):505-7 

Atherogenic lipoprotein phenotype. A proposed genetic 
marker for coronary heart disease risk [see —— 
Austin MA, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):495-506. 
Comment in: Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):649-51. 

Mechanical dysfunction of the heart during and after 
ischemia. Unraveling the causes [comment] Barry WH. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):652-4. Comment on: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):528-35. 

Myocardial protection with preconditioning. Li GC, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):609-19 

New lipoprotein profiles and coronary heart disease. 
Improving precision of risk [comment] Nestel PJ. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):649-51. Comment 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):495-506 

Relation of diastolic function and exercise capacity in 
ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Role of beta-agonists 
and beta-antagonists. Pouleur H, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):189-96 

Ischemia-reperfusion impairs endoth d dent 
relaxation of coronary Shoeeman but does not affect 
large arteries. Quillen JE, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):586-94 

Intermittent perfusion of ischemic myocardium. Possible 
mechanisms of protective effects on mechanical function 
in isolated rat heart. Tani M, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):536-48 

Electrophysiological testing and nonsustained ventricular 
tachycardia. Use and limitations in patients with coronary 
artery disease and impaired ventricular function [see 
comments] Wilber DJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):350-8. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):633-5. 

CHD risk factors: a Framingham study update. Kannel WB. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):119-27, 130 

Silent ischemia. Khandheria BK. Hosp Pract [ofr] 1990 Aug 
15;25(8):37, 40, 43 passim 

Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty in patients with 
multivessel coronary disease: how important is complete 
revascularization for cardiac event-free survival? Bell MR, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):553-62 

Reperfusion, specific thrombin inhibition and reocclusion 
after thrombolysis [editorial; comment] Chesebro JH, et 


[letter] 


on: 





45 





CORONARY DISEASE 


al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):723-5. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):714-22. 

Role of thrombolysis and thrombin in patients with acute 
coronary occlusion during percutaneous transluminal 
aoe angioplasty. Gulba DC, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):563-8 

Ischemic heart disease: the old versus the new [comment] 
Hawkins JW, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):311-2 
(21 ref.). Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug; 16(2):304-10. 

Right ventricular diastolic function during exercise: effect 
of ischemia. Heywood JT, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep;16(3):611-22 

Angiographic patterns of balloon inflation during 
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: role of 
pressure-diameter curves in studying distensibility and 
elasticity of the stenotic lesion and the mechanism of 
dilation [see comments] Hjemdahl-Monsen CE, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):569-75. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):576-7. 

Is there a role for multivessel coronary angioplasty early 
after acute myocardial infarction? [editorial; comment] 
Kennedy JW. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):551-2. 
Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):545-50. 

Perctaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: is what we 
see what we get? [editorial; comment] Kleiman NS, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):576-7. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):569-75. 

Assessment of “silent” restenosis and long-term follow-up 
after successful angioplasty in single vessel coronary artery 
disease: the value of quantitative exercise 
suieueine hee and quantitative coronary 

graphy. Laarman G, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 

Sep: 163). 578-85 
Clinical and angiographic results of balloon-expandable 
intracoronary stents in right coronary artery stenoses. 
Levine MJ, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):332-9 

Multivessel coronary angioplasty early after acute 
myocardial infarction [see comments] Nath A, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):545-50. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):551-2. 

Effect of coronary angioplasty on electrocardiographic 
changes in patients with unstable angina secondary to left 
anterior descending coronary artery disease. Shawl FA, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):325-31 

In vivo delineation of myocardial hypexia during coronary 
occlusion “ using fluorine-18 fluoromisonidazole and 
positron emission tomography: a potential approach for 
identification of jeopardized myocardium [see comments] 
Shelton ME, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug; 
16(2):477-85. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug; 16(2):486-8. 

Percutaneous coronary laser balloon angioplasty: 

» 


initial 


results of a multicenter experience. Spears JR. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):293-303 


Incidence and prognostic significance of intraventricular 
conduction abnormalities after coronary bypass surgery 
Tuzcu EM, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 16(3):607- 10 

Comparison of the natural history of new onset and 
exacerbated chronic ischemic heart disease. The Chest Pain 
Study Group [see comments] White LD, et al. 

J Am Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):304-10. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):311-2. 

Combined thromboxane A2 synthetase inhibition and 
receptor blockade are effective in preventing spontaneous 
and epinephrine-induced canine coronary cyclic flow 
variations. Yao SK, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):705-13 

Comparative effects of aspirin, a synthetic thrombin inhibitor 
and a monoclonal antiplatelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa 
antibody on coronary artery reperfusion, reocclusion and 
bleeding with recombinant tissue-type plasminogen 
activator in a canine preparation [see comments] Yasuda 
T, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):714-22. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):723-5S. 

Silent myocardial ischemia. Is the person or the event silent? 
Barsky AJ, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1132-5 (72 ref.) 

Hughes Day revisited [letter] Bahr RD. Lancet 1990 Aug 
4;336(8710):311 

Percutaneous coronary angioplasty with mid-infrared laser 
and a new multifibre catheter [letter] Geschwind HJ, et 
al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):245-6 

Apolipoprotein (a) and ischaemic heart disease [letter] 
Tomkin GH, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):251 

Myocardial ischemia caused by distal coronary-artery 
constriction in stable angina pectoris. Pupita G, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):514-20 

Mortality from diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, and 
cerebrovascular disease among blacks in a higher income 
area. Polednak AP. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):393-9 


CORONARY VASOSPASM 

Comparative sensitivity of intracoronary injection of 
acetylcholine for the induction of coronary spasm in 
patients with various types of angina pectoris. Miwa K, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):544-50 

CORONARY VESSEL ANOMALIES 

Postoperative evaluation after end-to-end subclavian-left 


46 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


coronary artery anastomosis in anomalous left coronary 
artery. Montigny M, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug;100(2):270-3 


CORONARY VESSELS 


Clinical and angiographic recurrence following PTCA for 
nonacute total occlusions: comparison of one- versus 
five-minute inflations. DiSciascio G, et al. Am Heart J 
1990 Sep;120(3):529-32 

Coronary collaterals in acute myocardial infarction without 
underlying coronary stenosis. Edwards RR, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):424-7 

Cardiac phase-related variability of border detection or 
densitometric quantitation of postangioplasty lumens. 
Katritsis D, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):537-43 

Acute ventricular septal rupture: perspectives on the current 
role of ventriculography and coronary arteriography and 
their implication for surgical repair. Topaz O, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):412-7 (31 ref.) 

Percutaneous fiberoptic angioscopy of the left ventricle in 
patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and _ acute 
myocarditis. Uchida Y, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):677-87 

A comparative study of intraoperative angioscopy and 
completion arteriography following femorodistal bypass. 
Baxter BT, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):997-1002 

Automated quantitation of indexes of coronary lesion 
complexity. Comparison between patients with stable and 
unstable angina. Kalbfleisch SJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):439-47 

Adjuvant therapy for intracoronary stents. Investigations in 
atherosclerotic swine. Rodgers GP, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):560-9 

The effects of adenosine on chest pain and coronary dilation 
[letter] Sylvén C, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):662-3 

Chest pain with normal coronary angiograms: is the heart 
innocent or guilty? [comment] Cannon RO 3d. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):596-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):586-95. 

Increased myocardial perfusion at rest and diminished 
perfusion reserve in patients with angina and 
angiographically normal coronary arteries [see comments] 
Geltman EM, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):586-95. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):596-8. 

Angiographic patterns of balloon inflation during 
percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: role of 
pressure-diameter curves in studying distensibility and 
elasticity of the stenotic lesion and the mechanism of 
dilation [see comments] Hjemdahi-Monsen CE, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):569-75. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):576-7. 

Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty: is what we 
see what we get? [editorial; comment] Kleiman NS, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):576-7. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):569-75. 

Assessment of “silent” restenosis and long-term follow-up 
after successful angioplasty in single vessel coronary artery 
disease: the value of quantitative exercise 
electrocardiography and quantitative coronary 
angiography. Laarman G, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep;16(3):578-85 

Large coronary arteries in humans are responsive to changing 
blood flow: an endothelium-dependent mechanism that 
fails in patients with atherosclerosis [see comments] Nabel 
EG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):349-56. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):357-8. 

Coronary excimer laser angioplasty: reduced complications 
and indium-111 platelet accumulation compared with 
thermal laser angioplasty. Sanborn TA, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):502-6 

Evidence for altered epicardial coronary artery 
autoregulation as a cause of distal coronary 
vasoconstriction after successful percutaneous transluminal 
coronary angioplasty. Fischell TA, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):575-84 

Postoperative evaluation after end-to-end subclavian-left 
coronary artery anastomosis in anomalous left coronary 
artery. Montigny M, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug; 100(2):270-3 

Myocardial ischemia caused by distal coronary-artery 
constriction in stable angina pectoris. Pupita G, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):514-20 


CORONERS AND MEDICAL 
EXAMINERS 


Coroners and allegations of lack of care, UK and Hong Kong. 
Brahams D. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):559-60 


CORPUS CALLOSUM 


Sonographic and pathological features of callosal hypoplasia 
in non-ketotic hyperglycinaemia. Wariyar UK, et al. 
Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):670-1 


CORPUS LUTEUM 


The biosynthesis of cholesterol side-chain cleavage 
cytochrome P-450 in the rabbit corpus luteum depends 
upon estrogen. Keyes PL, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 


NOV 1990 


127(3):1186-93 

Vascular endothelial growth factor is expressed in rat corpus 
luteum. Phillips HS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):965-7 


CORPUS STRIATUM 


NGF-like trophic support from peripheral nerve for a 
rhesus adrenal chromaffin cells. Kordower JH, et al 
J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):418-28 


CORTICOSTERONE 


Differential effects of in vitro glucocorticoids on luteinizing 
hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone secretion: 
dependence on sex of pituitary donor. D'Agostino J, et 
al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):891-9 

Corticosterone, but not glucose, treatment enables fasted 
adrenalectomized rats to survive moderate hemorrhage. 
Darlington DN, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):766-72 

Biological activity of the fatty acid ester metabolites of 
corticoids. Petrazzuoli M, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):555-9 

Adrenalectomy in the neonate: adult-like adrenocortical 
system responses to both removal and replacement of 
corticosterone. Walker CD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):832-42 

Combined effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, 
prostaglandin E2, and corticosterone on induced Ia 
expression on murine macrophages. Zimmer T, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1167-75 

Adrenal adenoma with excess secretion of corticosterone and 
18-hydroxycorticosterone. Morioka M, et al. J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):731-2 

Interaction between corticosterone and tumor necrosis factor 
stimulated protein breakdown in rat skeletal muscle, similar 
to sepsis. Hall-Angeras M, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):460-6 


CORTICOTROPIN-RELEASING 
HORMONE 


Corticotropin-releasing factor is produced by rat Leydig 
cells and has a major local antireproductive role in the 
testis. Fabbri A, et Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1541-3 

Glucocorticoid repression of 35 '-cyclic-adenosine 
monophosphate-dependent human 
corticotropin-releasing-hormone gene promoter activity in 
a transfected mouse anterior pituitary cell line. Van LP, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 127(3):1412-8 

Clinical applications of corticotropin releasing hormone. 
Daughaday WH. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul; ‘65(7): 1026-8 

Ovine corticotropin releasing hormone stimulation test: 
normal value study. Young WF Jr, et al 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):943-8 


CORYNEBACTERIUM 


Selective medium for isolating Arcanobacterium 
haemolyticum [letter] Brenwald NP, et al 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):610 

Corynebacteria as urinary pathogens [letter] Maskell R, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):781-2 


CORYNEBACTERIUM DIPHTHERIAE 


ACP Broadsheet no 125: July 1990. Bacteriological diagnosis 
of diphtheria. Brooks R, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):576-80 


CORYNEBACTERIUM INFECTIONS 


Corynebacteria as urinary pathogens [letter] Maskell R, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):781-2 


COSMETICS 


Labelling cosmetics with their ingredients. de Groot AC. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1636-8 


COST BENEFIT ANALYSIS 


Cost-effectiveness of intrapartum screening and treatment 
for maternal group B streptococci colonization. Strickland 
DM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):4-8 


COSYNTROPIN 


Early treatment with ACTH-(1-24) in a rat model of 
hemorrhagic shock prolongs survival and extends the 
time-limit for blood reinfusion to be effective. Guarini S, 
et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):862-5 

Continuous adrenocorticotropin administration in 
hypopituitarism produces asynchronous increases of 
deoxycorticosterone and 11-deoxycortisol relative to other 
reduced zona fasciculata steroids. Kater CE, et al 
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):305-10 


COTTONSEED OIL 


Was the candy really responsible for the anaphylaxis in a 





NOV 1990 


cottonseed-sensitive patient? [letter] Malanin G, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):277-8 


COUGH 


Tussive effect of fentanyl [letter] Ananthanarayan C. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):595 


COUNSELING 


Performance appraisal and career counselling for senior 
house officers. Ward Platt M, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 
Jul;65(7):796-801 

Terminal care in general practice [letter] Gunnell DJ. 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1400-1 

Care of the suddenly bereaved. Yates DW, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jul 7;301(6742):29-31 


COXSACKIE B VIRUSES 


Enhancement of coxsackievirus B4 virulence by 
indomethacin. Khatib R, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul; 
116(1):116-20 


COXSACKIEVIRUS INFECTIONS 


Enhancement of coxsackievirus B4_ virulence by 
indomethacin. Khatib R, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul; 
116(1):116-20 


CRANIAL NERVE NEOPLASMS 


Preoperative and postoperative auditory brain-stem response 
results for patients with eighth-nerve tumors. Bauch CD, 
et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep; 
116(9):1026-9 

The solitary schwannoma of the eighth cranial nerve. An 
immunohistochemical study of the cochlear nerve-tumor 
interface. Marquet JF, et al. 

Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1023-5 


CRANIOPHARYNGIOMA 


Nasopharyngeal craniopharyngioma. 
literature review. Byrne MN, et al. 
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):633-9 (34 ref.) 

Presentation and management of suprasellar arachnoid cysts. 
Review of 20 cases. Pierre-Kahn A, et al. J Neurosurg 
1990 Sep;73(3):355-9 


CRANIOSYNOSTOSES 


Craniosynostosis and the paediatrician [editorial] Hayward 
R. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):568 


CRANIOTOMY 


Craniotomy drains and bradycardias [letter] Stokes DN, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):495-6 

Postoperative CT contrast enhancement following lobectomy 
for epilepsy. Laohaprasit V, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
73(3):392-5 

Total cranial vault reconstruction for parietal encephalocele. 
Berman DE, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):554-7 


CREATINE KINASE 


Determining the disappearance rate of creatine kinase (CK) 
in the dog fletter) Roberts R. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):661-2 


CREATINE KINASE ISOENZYMES 


Effects of ritodrine tocolysis on cardiac isozymes and 
electrocardiography [letter] Hendricks SK, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):699-701 

The diagnostic and prognostic value of pretreatment serum 
creatine kinase BB levels in patients with neuroblastoma. 
Ishiguro Y, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2014-9 

Chest pain and increased CK-MB enzyme levels [clinical 
conference] Georgiou D, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):442-7 


CREATININE 


Flucytosine interference in creatinine assay [letter] Bennett 
JE, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):571-2 


CREATIVENESS 


The nursing shortage: dynamics and solutions. The art of 
creative solutions. Cournoyer PR. Nurs Clin North Am 
1990 Sep;25(3):581-6 (21 ref) 


CREDENTIALING 


Medical specialty credentialing in the United States. Langsley 
DG. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):22-8 

The development of test specifications for the registration 
examinations. Webb LC, et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug; 
90(8):1134-5 

Beyond the RD. Wellman NS, et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 
Aug;90(8):1117-21 


Case report and 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


CRIME 


Judicial amputation and human rights [letter] Lancet 1990 
Sep 1;336(8714):572 


CRITICAL CARE 


Critical care medicine certification and pulmonary disease 
trainees [editorial] Rogers RM, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):495-6 

The future of critical care medicine within emergency 
medicine. American College of Emergency Physicians. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):832-5 

Diminished reactive hyperemia in the skin of critically ill 
patients. Haisjackl M, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug; 
18(8):813-8 

Surgical critical care. Wisner DH, et al. Curr Probl Surg 
1990 Aug;27(8):465-569 (211 ref.) 

A computerized simulator for critical-care training: new 
technology for medical education. Saliterman SS. 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):968-78 


CROHN DISEASE 


Life-threatening diarrhea after short-term misoprostol use 
in a patient with Crohn ileocolitis. Kornbluth A, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):474-5 

Growth after gut resection for Crohn's disease. McLain BI, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):760-2 

Renographic monitoring of renal function in patients with 
Crohns disease treated with low dose cyclosporin: a 
controlled study. Brynskov J, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1438-9 

Response to faecal challenge in defunctioned colonic Crohn's 
disease: prediction of long-term course. Fasoli R, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):616-7 

Reactivity of aggregated immunoglobulin in Crohn's disease 
[letter] Das KM. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):904-5 

Elemental versus polymeric feeding in patients with Crohn's 
disease--is there really a winner? Klein S. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):893-4 

Role of interleukin | in inflammatory bowel 
disease--enhanced production during active disease. 
Ligumsky M, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):686-9 


CROSS-CULTURAL COMPARISON 


“Abandoned” parents. Loss of traditional family support 
systems. A challenge for health professionals. Porter B. 
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 Jul;29(7):401-4 


CROSS INFECTION 


Dodging droplet nuclei. Reducing the probability of 
nosocomial tuberculosis transmission in the AIDS era 
[editorial] Nardell EA. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 
142(3):501-3 

Incidence, risk, and prognosis factors of nosocomial 
pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients. Torres A, 
et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):523-8 

Decontamination of instruments and control of cross 
infection in general practice. Morgan DR, et al. BMJ 1990 
May 26;300(6736):1379-80 

Nosocomial sinusitis in pediatric intensive care patients 
[letter] Guerin JM, et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):902 

Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and C. 
difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized 
patients. McFarland LV, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):678-84 

Characterization of a widespread strain of 
methicillin-susceptible Staphylococcus aureus associated 
with nosocomial infections. McMurray LW, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):759-62 

Anti-HCV positive patients in dialysis units? [letter] 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):243-4 

Doctors with HIV [news] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):432 

Outbreaks of drug-resistant tuberculosis at AIDS centre 
[letter] Pitchenik AE, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):440-1 


CRUTCHES 


The orthopaedic scooter. An energy-saving aid for assisted 
ambulation. Roberts P, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):620-1 

Energy cost, exercise intensity, and gait efficiency of standard 
versus rocker-bottom axillary crutch walking. Nielsen DH, 
et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug:70(8):487-93 


CRYOGLOBULINEMIA 


Hepatitis C virus in patients with cryoglobulinemia type II 
[letter] Pascual M, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):569-7 


CRYOPRESERVATION 


Therapeutic donor insemination with frozen semen. Scott 
SG, et al. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15;143(4):273-8 
Superiority of substrate enhancement over oxygen 
free-radical scavengers during extended periods of cold 
storage for cardiac transplantation. Lazar HL, et al. 

Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):423-9; discussion 429-30 


CYANOSIS 


CRYOSURGERY 


New approaches to treatment of incessant ventricular 
tachycardia in the very young. Zeigler VL, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):681-5 

Cryosurgical denervation of the heart: acute and chronic 
effects. Douglas JM Jr, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 
1990 Aug;100(2):198-209 


CRYPTOCOCCOSIS 


Rostral basilar reversible ischemic neurologic deficit in an 
HIV-infected patient with cryptococcal meningitis [letter] 
Rafal RD, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):248-9 

Fluconazole compared with Ng yr B plus flucytosine 
for cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS. A randomized trial. 
Larsen RA, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):183-7 

Reversible hearing loss in a patient with cryptococcosis. 
Mayer JM, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 
Aug;116(8):962-4 

Cumulative positivity rates of multiple blood cultures for 
Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare and Cryptococcus 
neoformans in patients with the acquired immunodeficiency 
syndrome. Yagupsky P, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Sep;114(9):923-5 


CRYPTORCHISM 


Infarcted undescended testis appearing as a calcified 
abdominal mass in an adult. Wilbur AC, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):547-8 

Microvascular autotransplantation of the intra-abdominal 
testis. Harrison CB, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
2):506-7; discussion 512-3 

Efficacy of orchiopexy by patient age 1 year for 
cryptorchidism. Kogan SJ, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):508-9; discussion 512-3 

The flow cytometric analysis of undescended testes in 
children. Ring KS, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):494-8; 
discussion 512-3 


CRYPTOSPORIDIOSIS 


Extended spectrum of symptoms in cryptosporidiosis [letter] 
Flanigan TP, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):252 

Cryptosporidiosis and acute leukemia [letter] Heaton P. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):813-4 

Protracted enteric cryptosporidial infection in selective 
immunoglobulin A and saccharomyces opsonin 
deficiencies. Jacyna MR, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):714-6 

The role of humoral immunity in Cryptosporidium spp. 
infection. Studies with B cell-depleted mice. Taghi-Kilani 
R, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1571-6 


CRYSTALLINS 


Dementia with beta-amyloid deposition: involvement of 
alpha B-crystallin supports two main diseases [letter] Lowe 
J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 336(8713): 515-6 


CURRICULUM 


Priorities for nutrition content within a medical school 
curriculum: a national consensus of medical educators. 
American Society for Clinical Nutrition Committee on 
Medical/Dental School and _ Residency Nutrition 
Education. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):538-40 

The problem-based curriculum at Bowman Gray School of 
Medicine. Philp JR, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):363-4 

Geriatrics in residency programs. Reuben DB, et al. 

Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):382-7 

Recommended core educational guidelines on rheumatology 
for family practice residents. Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug; 
42(2):495-7 

Surgery in the undergraduate curriculum—-a statement by 
the Association of Professors of Surgery. Taylor I, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):822-3 

The nursing shortage: dynamics and solutions. The three R ‘: 
recruitment, restructuring the environment, and 
reformulating the curriculum. Regan PF. 

Nurs Clin North Am 1990 Sep;25(3):517-24 

Medical ignorance, AIDS-Kaposi’s sarcoma complex, and 
the lymphatic system [see comments] Witte MH, et al. 
West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):17-23. Comment in: West J 
Med 1990 Jul;153(1):76-7. 


CUSHING’S SYNDROME 


Cushing’ syndrome and medroxyprogesterone acetate 
[letter] Grenfell A, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):256 

Fatal pulmonary thromboembolism after successful 
transsphenoidal hypophysectomy for Cushing's disease. 
Jackson JA, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):960-2 


CYANIDES 


Studies of cobalamin as a vehicle for the renal excretion of 
cyanide anion. Williams HL, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul;116(1):37-44 


CYANOSIS 


Prolonged survival despite severe cyanosis in an adult with 


47 





CYANOSIS 


right ventricular hypoplasia and atrial septal defect. Karalis 
DG, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):701-3 


CYCLOHEXIMIDE 


MHC class IlI-restricted presentation of native protein 
antigen by B cells is inhibitable by cycloheximide and 
brefeldin A. St.-Pierre Y, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):812-8 


CYCLOPENTANES 


MHC class II-restricted presentation of native protein 
antigen by B cells is inhibitable by cycloheximide and 
brefeldin A. St.-Pierre Y, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):812-8 


CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE 


High-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide without bone 
marrow transplantation for resistant hematologic 
malignancy. Brown RA, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1; 
76(3):473-9 

The effects of tumor necrosis factor-alpha on early human 
hematopoietic progenitor cells treated with 
4-hydroperoxycyclophosphamide. Moreb J, et al. Blood 
1990 Aug 15;76(4):681-9 

Long-term cardiac sequelae after treatment of malignant 
tumors with radiotherapy or cytostatics in childhood. 
Makinen L, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1913-7 

Effect of the immune modulating agents cyclophosphamide, 
methotrexate, hydrocortisone, and cyclosporin A on an 
animal model of granulomatous bowel disease. Mitchell IC, 
et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):674-8 

Sequential mechanisms of cyclophosphamide-induced skin 
allograft tolerance including the intrathymic clonal deletion 
followed by late breakdown of the clonal deletion. Eto 
M, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1303-10 

Cyclophosphamide for chronic relapsing thrombotic 
thrombocytopenic purpura [letter] Bird JM, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):565-6 

Cyclophosphamide versus ifosfamide in paediatric oncology 
[letter] Kushner BH, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):253-4 


CYCLOSPORINS 


Vascular effects of cyclosporine A in vivo and in vitro. Ferns 
G, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):403-13 

Cyclosporine and itraconazole interaction in heart and lung 
transplant recipients. Kramer MR, et al. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):327-9 

——— monitoring of renal function in patients with 
Crohn’ disease treated with low dose cyclosporin: a 
controlled study. Brynskov J, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1438-9 

Cyclosporin A exerts a cytostatic effect in vivo on human 
and murine epithelial cells. Ramirez—Bosca A, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):936-40 

The erythromycin breath test as a predictor of cyclosporine 
blood levels. Watkins PB, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 
Aug;48(2):120-9 

Effect of the immune modulating agents cyclophosphamide, 
methotrexate, hydrocortisone, and cyclosporin A on an 
animal model of granulomatous bowel disease. Mitchell IC, 
et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):674-8 

A comparison of 2 protocols for living-related renal 
transplantation in children: donor-specific transfusions 
versus cyclosporine. Leone MR, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):721-3 

Cyclosporin treatment for severe active ulcerative colitis 
[letter] Porro GB, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):439 

Cyclosporine, sympathetic activity, and hypertension 
[editorial; comment] Mark AL. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 
13;323(11):748-50. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Seo 
13;323(11):693-9. 

Cyclosporine-induced sympathetic activation and 
hypertension after heart transplantation [see comments] 
Scherrer U, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):693-9 
. Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):748-50. 

Aerosolized cyclosporine as single-agent immunotherapy in 
canine lung allografts. Dowling RD, et al. Surgery 1990 
Aug;108(2):198-204; discussion 204-5 


CYLINDROMA 


Submandibular gland tumors. Adverse — factors and 
therapeutic implications. Weber RS, 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 ‘Sers116(9): 1055-60 





CYPROHEPTADINE 


Lack of subsensitivity to loratadine during long-term dosing 
during 12 weeks. Bousquet J, et al. 
J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):248-53 


CYPROTERONE 


Deep venous thrombosis and antibodies to cyproterone 
acetate [letter] Leroy O, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):509 


48 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


CYSTADENOCARCINOMA 


Nonmucinous, glycogen-poor cystadenocarcinoma of the 
pancreas. Friedman HD. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug; 
114(8):888-91 


CYSTADENOMA 


Papillary cystadenoma of the broad ligament in von 
Hippel-Lindau disease. Korn WT, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 "Aug: 163(2): 596-8 


CYSTATINS 


Immunoreactive A4 and gamma-trace peptide colocalization 
in amyloidotic arteriolar lesions in brains of patients with 
Alzheimer's disease. Vinters HV, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 
Aug;137(2):233-40 


CYSTECTOMY 


Urethral recurrence following radical cystectomy. Hardeman 
SW, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):666-9 

The role of radical cystectomy in the management of high 
grade superficial bladder cancer (PA, Pl, PIS and P2). 
Malkowicz SB, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):641-5 

Failure of combined supratrigonal cystectomy and Mainz 
ileocecocystoplasty in intractable interstitial cystitis: is 
histology and mast cell count a reliable predictor for the 
outcome of surgery? Nielsen KK, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 
144(2 Pt 1):255-8; discussion 258-9 


CYSTEINE PROTEINASES 


Definition of the complete Schistosoma mansoni 
hemoglobinase mRNA sequence and gene expression in 
developing parasites. el Meanawy MA, et al 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):67-78 


CYSTIC ADENOMATOID 
MALFORMATION OF LUNG, 
CONGENITAL 


Respiratory problems and cystic adenomatoid malformation 
of lung. Walker J, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):649-50 


CYSTIC DUCT 


Management of the Mirizzi syndrome and the surgical 
implications of cholecystcholedochal fistula. Baer HU, et 
al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):743-5 

Ablation of the cystic duct and gallbladder: 
observations. Becker CD, et al. 
176(3):687-90 


CYSTIC FIBROSIS 


Body composition of adult cystic fibrosis patients and control 
subjects as determined by densitometry, bioelectrical 
impedance, total-body electrical conductivity, skinfold 
measurements, and deuterium oxide dilution. Newby MJ, 
et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):209-13 

Increased levels of interleukin-1 in bronchoalveolar washings 
from children with bacterial pulmonary infections. Wilmott 
RW, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):365-8 

Excessive faecal losses of vitamin A (retinol) in cystic fibrosis. 
Ahmed F, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):589-93 

Fluorescein dilaurate test of exocrine pancreatic function in 
cystic fibrosis. Dalzell AM, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul; 
65(7):788-9 

Small intestinal permeability and orocaecal transit time in 
cystic fibrosis. Dalzell AM, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):585-8 

Pseudo-Bartter's syndrome in cystic fibrosis. Kennedy JD, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):786-7 

Non-invasive assessment of intraluminal lipolysis using a 
13CO2 breath _ Murphy MS, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 
Jun;65(6):574- 

Nutrition in pa fibrosis — > od CJ, et al. 

Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):646- 

Two enteric coated microspheres in ssi fibrosis. Williams 
J, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):594-7 

Psoriatic or cystic fibrosis arthropathy? Difficulty with 
diagnosis and management. Benjamin CM, et al. 

Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):301-2 

Pseudomonas aeruginosa empyema in an adult with cystic 
fibrosis. Mestitz H, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):485-7 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid treatment on nutrition and 
liver function in patients with cystic fibrosis and 
longstanding cholestasis. Cotting J, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):918-21 

Antibody response of fibrocystic patients to homologous 
0-typable and 0-defective isolates of Pseudomonas 
aeruginosa. MacDougall J, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):567-71 

Clinical manifestations of exacerbations of cystic fibrosis 
associated with nonbacterial infections. Pribble CG, et al. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):200-4 

Cystic fibrosis: closing the gap [editorial] Lancet 1990 Sep 

1;336(8714):539-40 

Diet, cystic fibrosis, and diabetes: making friends with the 


clinical 
Radiology 1990 Sep; 


NOV 1990 


perfect omrng — Sheehan JP, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
25;336(8713):50 

Preconception oaitite diagnosis of cystic fibrosis [letter] 
Strom CM, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):306-7 

Perforation of colon in distal intestinal syndrome of cystic 
fibrosis — Whitehead AM. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):446 

A simple assay for the screening of the cystic fibrosis allele 
in carriers of the Phe508 deletion mutation. Chong GL, 
et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1072-6 

Diabetes mellitus in patients with cystic fibrosis: effect on 
survival. Reisman J, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):374-7 


CYSTICERCOSIS 


Prevalence and comparison of serologic assays, necropsy, 
and tongue examination for the diagnosis of porcine 
cysticercosis in Peru. Gonzalez AE, et al. 

Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):194-9 

Immunodiagnosis of human cysticercosis in cerebrospinal 
fluid. Antigens from murine Taenia crassiceps cysticerci 
effectively substitute those from porcine Taenia solium. 
Larralde C, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep; 
114(9):926-8 


CYSTINOSIS 


Swallowing dysfunction in nephropathic cystinosis. Sonies 
BC, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):565-70 


CYSTITIS 


Eosinophilic cystitis in a renal allograft recipient. Horner 
SA, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):342-3 

Failure of combined supratrigonal cystectomy and Mainz 
ileocecocystoplasty in intractable interstitial cystitis: is 
histology and mast cell count a reliable predictor for the 
outcome of surgery? Nielsen KK, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 
144(2 Pt 1):255-8; discussion 258-9 


CYSTOSARCOMA PHYLLODES 


Flow cytometric S fraction as a predictor of clinical outcome 
in cystosarcoma phyllodes. Palko MJ, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):949-52 

Use of thermography in the differential diagnosis of 
phylloides tumour. Pierart J, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):783-4 


CYSTS 


Midline cyst of the prostate [letter] Sener RN, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):656-7 

Large atrial septal aneurysm mimicking a cystic right atrial 
mass. Smith AJ, ei al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):714-6 

Pseudocyst of the auricle [letter] Cohen PR, et al. 

Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):249-50 (8 ref.) 

Systemic cystic angiomatosis in pregnancy: a case 
presentation and review of the literature. Bardeguez A, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):42-5 

Large cystic granulosa cell tumor: case report. Choi CH, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):74-6 

Spontaneous resolution of a nuchal fetal cystic hygroma 
diagnosed early in the second trimester of pregnancy 
[letter] Meizner I, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 
Pt 1):267-9 

Symptomatic neuroepithelial (colloid) cysts of the third 
ventricle. A unique case report in nontwin brothers. 
Bengtson BP, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):779-85 

Arthroscopic treatment of cysts of the menisci. A preliminary 
report. Parisien JS. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):154-8 

Nasopharyngeal cyst simulating Kaposi's sarcoma in an 
HIV-infected patient. Harrison HC, et al. 

J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):498-500 

Cystic dilatations within the pelvis in patients with ipsilateral 
renal agenesis or dysplasia. Sheih CP, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):324-7 

Hepatic cysts in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney 
peg Everson GT. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):1020-5 
(16 ref.) 

Hepatic cyst infection in autosomal dominant polycystic 
kidney disease. Telenti A, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul; 
65(7):933-42 (31 ref.) 


CYTARABINE 


High-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow 
transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia. McMillan AK, 
et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):480-8 


CYTOCHROME C 


Regulation and development of cytochrome c-specific 
IL-4-producing T cells. Betz M, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Aug 15;145(4):1046-52 


CYTOCHROME OXIDASE 


Cytochrome oxidase deficiency in Alzheimer’s disease. 
Parker WD Jr, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1302-3 





NOV 1990 
CYTOCHROME P-450 


Immunodetectable cytochromes P450 I, II, and III in guinea 
pig adrenal—hormone responsiveness and relationship to 
capacity for xenobiotic metabolism. Black VH 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1153-9 

Omeprazole is an aryl hydrocarbon-like inducer of human 
hepatic cytochrome P450 [see comments] Diaz D, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):737-47. Comment in: 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):885-9. 

Human cytochrome 450 isoforms. Their genetic 
heterogeneity and induction by omeprazole [comment] 
Farrell GC, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):885-9 
(40 = ref.). Comment on: Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep; 99(3): 737-47. 


CYTOMEGALIC INCLUSION DISEASE 


Prenatal diagnosis of congenital cytomegalovirus infection: 
two decades later. Grose C, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):447-50 

Prevention of foscarnet nephrotoxicity [letter] Deray G, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):332 

Acute ulcerative proctocolitis associated with primary 
cytomegalovirus infection. Diepersloot RJ, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1749-51 

Statistical power and polyvalent immunoglobulin [letter] 
Whittle J. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1760 

Murine cytomegalovirus infection can enhance hybrid 
resistance through modulation of host natural killer 
activity. Muluk SC, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1113-9 

Cytomegalovirus excretion as a predictor of cytomegalovirus 
disease after marrow transplantation: importance of 
cytomegalovirus viremia. Meyers JD, et al. J Infect Dis 
1990 Aug;162(2):373-80 


CYTOMEGALOVIRUSES 


Prenatal diagnosis of congenital a infection: 
two decades later. Grose C, e 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 ‘Aug; 1632): 447-50 
Differentiation of cytomegalovirus strains by restriction 
analysis of DNA _ sequences amplified from clinical 
specimens. Chou SW. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):738-42 
Cytomegalovirus excretion as a predictor of cytomegalovirus 
disease after marrow transplantation: importance of 
cytomegalovirus viremia. Meyers JD, et al. J Infect Dis 
1990 Aug;162(2):373-80 
The effect of human cytomegalovirus on the production and 
biologic action of interleukin-1. Moses AV, et al 
Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):381-8 


CYTOPLASM 


Role of testing for anticytoplasmic autoantibodies in the 
differential diagnosis of scleritis and orbital pseudotumor. 
Kalina PH, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1110-7 

Modulation of the macrophage respiratory burst by an acidic 
environment: the critical role of cytoplasmic pH regulation 
by proton extrusion pumps. Swallow CJ, et al. Surgery 
1990 Aug;108(2):363-8; discussion 368-9 


CYTOPLASMIC GRANULES 


Growth factor-initiated proliferation of mouse embryonic 
fibroblasts induces cytotoxicity by natural killer cells and 
by a non-cytolysin cytotoxin in natural killer granules. 
Khalil N, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1286-92 

False-positive autoantibodies in HIV infection [letter] 
Davenport A, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):317-8 

Dementia with beta-amyloid deposition: involvement of 
alpha B-crystallin supports two main diseases [letter] Lowe 
J, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):515-6 


CYTOSKELETON 


Dissimilar expression of axonemal anomalies in respiratory 
cilia and sperm flagella in infertile men. Escudier E, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):674-9 


CYTOSOL 


A neutrophil GTP-binding protein that regulates cell free 
NADPH oxidase activation is located in the cytosolic 
fraction. Gabig TG, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):945-51 

The effect of cardiac hypertrophy on changes in cytosolic 
free calcium concentration during ischemia. del Nido PJ, 
et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):312-6; discussion 316-7 


CYTOTOXICITY, IMMUNOLOGIC 


Activation of C3H/HeJ macrophage tumoricidal activity and 
cytokine release by R-chemotype lipopolysaccharide 
preparations. Differential effects of IFN-gamma. Flebbe 
LM, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1505-11 

Increased sensitivity to MHC-nonrestricted lysis of BL6 
melanoma cells by transfection with class I H-2Kb gene. 
Gorelik E, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1621-32 

Growth factor-initiated proliferation of mouse embryonic 
fibroblasts induces cytotoxicity by natural killer cells and 
by a non-cytolysin cytotoxin in natural killer granules. 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Khalil N, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1286-92 
Transmembrane signaling during natural killer cell-mediated 
cytotoxicity. Regulation by protein kinase C activation. 
Leibson PJ, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1498-504 
Bovine natural killer-like cell responses against cell lines 
expressing recombinant bovine herpesvirus type 1 
glycoproteins. Palmer LD, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3):1009-14 
Free fatty acids inhibit cytotoxic T ee 
lysis of allogeneic target cells. Richieri GV, et al 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1074-7 
Human Kupffer cells are cytotoxic against human colon 
adenocarcinoma. Roh MS, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):400-4; discussion 404-5 


CYTOTOXINS 


New insights into the haemolytic uraemic syndromes. 
Milford DV, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):713-5 
(29 ref.) 

Growth factor-initiated proliferation of mouse embryonic 
fibroblasts induces cytotoxicity by natural killer cells and 
by a non-cytolysin cytotoxin in natural killer granules. 

Khalil N, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1286-92 


DACRYOCYSTORHINOSTOMY 


Endonasal laser dacryocystorhinostomy. A new approach 
to nasolacrimal duct obstruction. Massaro BM, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1172-6 

Endoscopic intranasal dacryocystorhinostomy results in four 
patients. Rice DH. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 
Sep;116(9):1061 


DANCING 


Achilles tendinitis in ballet dancers. Fernandez-Palazzi F, 
et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):257-61 

Intracerebral hemorrhage after break dancing [letter] Lee 

KC, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):615-6 


DATA COLLECTION 


Atrioventricular septal defect correction caveats [letter] 
Sissman NJ. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):849-50 


DATA DISPLAY 


Definition of terms used to judge the efficacy of diagnostic 
tests: a graphic approach. Brismar J, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):621-3 


DATA INTERPRETATION, 
STATISTICAL 


Statistical power and polyvalent immunoglobulin [letter] 
Whittle J. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1760 

Type 3 and type 4 errors in the statistical evaluation of 
clinical trials. Robin ED, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):463-5 

Power analysis and clinical significance [letter] Corey GA. 
J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):122, 212 


DAUNORUBICIN 


High-dose chemotherapy and autologous bone marrow 
transplantation in acute myeloid leukemia. McMillan AK, 
et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):480-8 


DAY CARE 


Partial hospitalization and psychotic patients [letter] Olfson 
M. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1255-6 


DE LANGE’S SYNDROME 


Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Otolaryngologic 
manifestations. Sataloff RT, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1044-6 


DEAFNESS 


Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Otolaryngologic 
manifestations. Sataloff RT, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1044-6 
Screening of school aged children [letter] Bannon MJ. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 300(6738): 1528 


DEAFNESS, SUDDEN 


Polyarteritis nodosa presenting as bilateral sudden onset 
cochleo-vestibular failure in a young woman. Rowe-Jones 
JM, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):562-4 (14 ref.) 


DEATH, SUDDEN 


Effect of quinidine or procainamide versus no antiarrhythmic 
drug on sudden cardiac death, total cardiac death, and total 
death in elderly patients with heart disease and complex 
ventricular arrhythmias. Aronow WS, et al 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):423-8 

Sudden cardiac death in children [comment] Klitzner TS. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):629-32 (42 ref.). Comment on: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):341-9. 


DEGLUTITION DISORDERS 


Assessment and follow-up of pediatric survivors of sudden 
cardiac death [see comments] Silka MJ, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):341-9. Comment in: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):629-32. 

Management of survivors of cardiac arrest: is 
electrophysiologic testing obsolete in the era of implantable 
defibrillators? [comment] Kim SG. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):756-62 (48 ref.). Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Sep; 16(3):657-65. 


DECIDUA 


Three distinct forms of insulin-like growth factor binding 
proteins are released by decidual cells in culture. Clemmons 
DR, et al. 1990 Aug;127(2):643-50 

Presence and synthesis of inhibin subunits in human decidua. 
Petraglia F, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):487-92 


DECISION MAKING 


Impact of medical hospitalization on treatment 
decision-making capacity in the elderly. Fitten LJ, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1717-21 

Strategic decision making. Nagelkerk JM, et al. 

J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug:20(7-8):18-23 

Clinical decision making: from theory to practice. What do 
we do about costs? Eddy DM. JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9):1161, 1165, 1169-70 

Uses of data to plan cancer prevention and control programs. 
Boss LP, et al. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):354-60 


DECISION SUPPORT TECHNICS 


Factors influencing choice of procedure in transposition of 
the great arteries: a decision analysis approach. Danford 
DA. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):471-5 

Decision analysis for management of solitary pulmonary 
poanerd any Lillington GA. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul; 


DECISION TREES 


Choice of treatment for stage I floor-of-mouth cancer. A 
decision analysis. Velanovich V. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):951-6 


DECOMPRESSION 


Should abdominal decompression be consigned to the history 
books? [editorial] Hofmeyr GJ. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
Jun;97(6):467-9 

Abdominal decompression: new data from a previous study. 
roe GJ, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):547-8 


DECOMPRESSION SICKNESS 


Right-to-left shunt and neurological decompression sickness 
in divers [letter] Cross SJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):568 


DECUBITUS ULCER 


Blood flow in the gluteus maximus of seated individuals 
during electrical muscle stimulation. Levine SP, et al. 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):682-6 

Preventing pressure sores [letter] Welch CB. BMJ 1990 May 
26;300(6736):1401 

Prevention of pressure sores [letter] Morris AM. Lancet 1990 
Jul 28;336(8709):260 

Decubitus ulcers [letter] Rousseau P. Postgrad Med 1990 
Aug;88(2):53 


DEFECATION 


Control of defecation in patients with spinal injuries by 
stimulation of sacral anterior nerve roots. MacDonagh RP, 
et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1494-7 


DEFEROXAMINE 


Toxic effects associated with the administration of 
deferoxamine in the premature baboon with hyaline 
membrane disease. deLemos RA, et al. Am J Dis Child 
1990 Aug;144(8):915-9 

Vision and hearing during deferoxamine therapy. Cohen A, 
et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):326-30 

Effect of age at the start of iron chelation therapy on gonadal 
function in beta-thalassemia major. Bronspiegel-Weintrob 
N, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):713-9 


DEGLUTITION 

Deglutition after near-fatal choking episode: radiologic 
evaluation. Feinberg MJ, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):637-40 


DEGLUTITION DISORDERS 

Dysphagia caused by acute leukemic infiltration of the 
7 [letter] Thompson BC, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):654 


49 





DEGLUTITION DISORDERS 


Acute symptoms due to a huge duplication cyst ruptured 


into the esophagus. K, et al 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):309-11 

Gastroesophageal reflux as a pathogenic factor in the 
development of symptomatic lower esophageal rings. 
Mi JB, et Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1669-72 

Peristaltic dysfunction associated with nonobstructive 
dysphagia in reflux disease. Jacob P, et al. Dig Dis Sci 
1990 Aug;35(8):939-42 

Swallowing dysfunction in nephropathic cystinosis. Sonies 
BC, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):565-70 

Oropharynx in patients with cerebrovascular disease: 
evaluation with videofluoroscopy. Chen MY, et al. 

1990 Sep;176(3):641-3 

Deglutition after near-fatal choking episode: radiologic 
evaluation. Feinberg MJ, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):637-40 


DEHYDROEPIANDROSTERONE 


Dehydroepiandrosterone sulphate in Alzheimer’s disease 
[letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449-50 


DEINSTITUTIONALIZATION 


Second-generation deinstitutionalization, I: The impact of 
Brewster v. Dukakis on state hospital case mix. Geller JL, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):982-7 

Second-generation deinstitutionalization, I]: The impact of 
Brewster v. Dukakis on correlates of community and 
hospital utilization. Geller JL, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 

Aug;147(8):988-93 


DELIRIUM 


Delirium in the elderly hospitalized patient. Jahnigen DW. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Aug 15;25(8):135-9, 142, 152 passim 


DELIVERY 


Vaginal birth after cesarean section: an appraisal of the 
reappraisal [letter] Flamm BL. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug;163(2):691-2 

Cerebral rigry and intrapartum fetal acidemia [letter] Goodlin 
RC. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):266-7 

Morphologic study of changes of collagenous tissue in the 
amnion and cervix during prostaglandin-induced abortion 
and delivery. Manabe Y, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):52-6 

Cost-effectiveness of intrapartum screening and treatment 
for maternal group B streptococci colonization. Strickland 
DM, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):4-8 

Obstetric accidents [letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740)}:1651-2 

Patient selection and outcomes for out-of-hospital births in 
one family practice [see comments] Acheson LS, et al. 
J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):128-36. Comment in: J Fam 
Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):125-7. 

Low-intervention maternity care [comment] Rooks JP. 

J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):125-7. Comment on: J Fam 
Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):128-36. 

The second twin [editorial] Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):284 

Maternal group B streptococcal vertebral osteomyelitis: an 
unusual complication of vaginal delivery. Lischke JH, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):489-91 

The biophysical profile in labor. Sassoon DA, et al. 

oO Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):360-5 


DELIVERY OF HEALTH CARE 


Healthcare ne Boston CM. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug; 
20(7-8):8- 

Dreams, a and deeds. The sacred fire and health access 
America. Tupper CJ. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1150-2 
Healthcare crisis. As I see it. What would you do to fix our 
critically ill healthcare system? Postgrad Med 1990 Aug; 

88(2):25 


DELTA AGENT 


Contrasting prevalence of delta hepatitis markers in 
parenteral drug abusers with and without AIDS. Kreek 
MJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):538-41 


DELTA INFECTION 


Contrasting prevalerce of delta hepatitis markers in 
parenteral drug abusers with and without AIDS. Kreek 
MJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):538-41 

Acute delta hepatitis during treatment with adenosine 
arabinoside monophosphate with resolution of the HBsAg 
carrier state. Garcia G, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):80-2 


DELUSIONS 


Erotomania and senile dementia [letter] Carrier L. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1092 

Delusional bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 
Lovestone S. Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):565 


50 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


DEMENTIA 


Lorazepam treatment of resistive aggression in dementia 
[letter] Fritz J, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1250 

Positron emission tomographic scanning demonstrates a 
presynaptic dopaminergic lesion in Lytico-Bodig. The 
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-parkinsonism-dementia 
complex of Guam. Snow BJ, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):870-4 

Toluene dementia [letter] Gospe SM Jr. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1320-1 


DEMENTIA, SENILE 


Erotomania and senile dementia [letter] Carrier L. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1092 

Questions raised on efficacy of vitamin B-12 therapy for 
patients with dementia [letter] Moran MB, et al 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1055 

Clinical features predicting dementia in idiopathic 
Parkinson $ disease: a follow-up study. Ebmeier KP, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1222-4 


DEMYELINATING DISEASES 


Demyelinating changes in sural nerve biopsy of patients with 
HTLV-I-associated myelopathy. Sugimura K, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1263-6 


DENDRITIC CELLS 


HIV-1 infection and virus production in follicular dendritic 
cells in lymph nodes. A case report, with analysis of isolated 
follicular dendritic cells. Parmentier HK, et al 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):247-51 


DENERVATION 


The surgically denervated, transplanted human heart 
[comment] Bristow MR. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):658-60 
. Comment on: Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):620-3. 

Effect of total jejunoileal denervation on fat-stimulated 
release of peptide YY and cholecystokinin. Evers BM, et 
al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):248-52; discussion 252-3 


DENGUE 


From the World Health Organization. Development of 
dengue and Japanese encephalitis vaccines. Brandt WE. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):577-83 


DENGUE VIRUS 


Preparation of an attenuated dengue 4 (341750 Carib) virus 
vaccine. II. Safety and immunogenicity in humans. Hoke 
CH Jr, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):219-26 

Preparation of an attenuated dengue 4 (341750 Carib) virus 
vaccine. I. Pre-clinical studies. Marchette NJ, et al. 

Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2):212-8 

From the World Health Organization. Development of 
dengue and Japanese encephalitis vaccines. Brandt WE. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):577-83 


DENIAL (PSYCHOLOGY) 


Maladaptive denial of physical illness: a proposal for 
DSM-IV. Strauss DH, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1168-72 


DENSITOMETRY, X-RAY 


Acronym for dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry [letter] 
Wilson CR, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):875-6 


DENTAL CARE 


A physician's guide to coordinating oral health and primary 
care. Shuman SK. Geriatrics 1990 Aug;45(8):47-51, 54, 57 
(17 ref.) 


DENTAL IMPLANTS 


Mechanical behavior of mandibular continuity defects 
reconstructed using EEE of hydroxylapatite and 
autogenous bone. Eick JD, et al. 

J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 " qug;48(8): 823-30 


DENTIGEROUS CYST 


Melanin in a dentigerous cyst and associated adenomatoid 
odontogenic tumor. Warter A, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):786-8 (15 ref.) 


DENTISTS 


From the Centers for Disease Control. Possible transmission 
of human immunodeficiency virus to a patient during an 
invasive dental procedure. JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1092-3 


DEOXYCHOLIC ACID 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on gallbladder contraction 
and cholecystokinin release in gallstone patients and normal 
subjects. van Erpecum KJ, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 


NOV 1990 


Sep;99(3):836-42 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid treatment on nutrition and 
liver function in patients with cystic fibrosis and 
longstanding cholestasis. Cotting J, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):918-21 


DEPRESSIVE DISORDER 


Comments on antidepressant response to sleep deprivation 
[letter] Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1102-3 

Amoxapine versus amitriptyline combined with perphenazine 
in the treatment of psychotic depression. Anton RF Jr, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1203-8 

Thyroid dysfunction in postpartum depression [letter] 
Claman P. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1101 

Positive and negative symptoms and social competence in 
adolescents at risk for schizophrenia and affective disorder. 
Dworkin RH, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1234-6 

Time-related predictors of suicide in major affective 
disorder. Fawcett J, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1189-94 

CSF 5-HIAA and HVA concentrations in elderly depressed 
patients who attempted suicide. Jones JS, et al. 

Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1225-7 

Diagnosis of major depression in cancer patients according 
to four sets of criteria. Kathol RG, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1021-4 

Family functioning and major depression: an overview. 
ge et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1128-37 
(82 ref. 

Evidence for less improvement in depression in patients 
taking benzodiazepines during unilateral ECT. Pettinati 
HM, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1029-35 

Seasonal affective disorder and the photic sneeze response 
[letter] Pies R. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1094 

The role of depression in couples involved in murder-suicide 
and homicide. Rosenbaum M. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 
147(8):1036-9 

Syndrome comorbidity in patients with major depression or 
dysthymia: prevalence and temporal relationships. 
Sanderson WC, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 
147(8):1025-8 

Comorbidity of major depression and anxiety disorders in 
twin pairs. Torgersen S. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1199-202 

Variability in the application of contemporary diagnostic 
criteria: endogenous depression as an example. Zimmerman 
M, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1173-9 

Major depressive disorder, alcoholism, and reduced natural 
killer cell cytotoxicity. Role of severity of depressive 
symptoms and alcohol consumption. Irwin M, et al. 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):713-9 

Psychological treatment for depressive disorder [letter] 
Snaith RP, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1587-8 

Depression and the menopause [letter] Studd JW, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1653 

Enhancement of recovery from psychiatric illness by 
methylfolate. Godfrey PS, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):392-5 

An outbreak of illness among aerospace workers [see 
comments] Sparks PJ, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):28-33 Comment in: West J Med 1990 
Jul;153(1):77-8. 


DERMATITIS, ATOPIC 


Lymphocyte responses to food antigens in patients with 
atopic dermatitis who are sensitive to foods. Kondo N, 
et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):253-60 


DERMATITIS MEDICAMENTOSA 


Zidovudine with probenecid [letter] Duckworth AS, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):441 


DERMATOMYCOSES 


Does pityrosporum ovale have a role in psoriasis? [letter] 
Elewski B. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1111-2 

Skin surface electron microscopy in Pityrosporum folliculitis. 
The role of follicular occlusion in disease and the response 
to oral ketoconazole. Hill MK, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 
Aug;126(8):1071-4 


DERMATOMYOSITIS 


Is there a treatment for the calcinosis of juvenile 
dermatomyositis? Ansell B. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):263 


DERMOID CYST 


ee sublingual dermoid cyst. al-Khayat M, et al. 
J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):578-80 


DESENSITIZATION, IMMUNOLOGIC 


Desensitisation today. Eiser N. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1412-3 (23 ref.) 

Evolution of the late asthmatic reaction during 
immunotherapy and after stopping immunotherapy. Van 
Bever HP, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug; 





NOV 1990 


86(2):141-6 

“Treating through” hypersensitivity to cotrimoxazole in 
children with HIV infection [letter] Kreuz W, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):508-9 


DESMOPRESSIN 


The effect of desmopressin on massive gastrointestinal 
bleeding in hereditary telangiectasia unresponsive to 
treatment with cryoprecipitate. Quitt M, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1744-6 

The role of desmopressin in reducing blood loss during 
lumbar fusions. Johnson RG, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 
1990 Sep;171(3):223-6 


DESOXYCORTICOSTERONE 


Electron microscopic findings in benign deoxycorticosterone 
and 11-deoxycortisol-producing adrenal tumor. Osanai T, 
et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):829-31 

Continuous adrenocorticotropin administration in 
hypopituitarism produces asynchronous increases of 
deoxycorticosterone and 11-deoxycortisol relative to other 
reduced zona fasciculata steroids. Kater CE, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):305-10 


DEVELOPING COUNTRIES 


Sa — [letter] Harrison NW. BMJ 1990 Jun 
2;300(673 

Canaan yor versus Campylobacter coli in 
developing countries: how accurate are prevalence 
estimates? [letter] Pazzaglia G, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):570 


DEXAMETHASONE 


Cerebrospinal fluid prostaglandins, interleukin 1 beta, and 
tumor necrosis factor in bacterial meningitis. Clinical and 
laboratory correlations in placebo-treated and 
dexamethasone-treated patients. Mustafa MM, et al. 

Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):883-7 

Alexithymic features in relation to the dexamethasone 
suppression test in a Finnish population sample. Lindholm 
T, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1216-9 

Dexamethasone for meningitis [letter] Girgis NI, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):410 

Dexamethasone and infection in preterm babies: a controlled 
study [letter] Staines A. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):812 

A phase II randomized trial of megestrol acetate or 
dexamethasone in the treatment of hormonally refractory 
advanced carcinoma of the prostate. Patel SR, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):655-8 

Glucocorticoid receptor identified on nuclear envelopes of 
male rat livers by affinity labeling and immunochemistry. 
Howell GM, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1087-96 

Dexamethasone increases hepatic insulin-like growth factor 
binding protein-1 (IGFBP-1) mRNA and serum IGFBP-1 
concentrations in the rat. Luo J, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
Sep; 127(3):1456-62 

Hormonal regulation of growth hormone receptors in 
primary cultured rat hepatocytes. Niimi S, et al 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):688-94 

Glucocorticoid repression of 3'5'-cyclic-adenosine 
monophosphate-dependent human 
corticotropin-releasing-hormone gene promoter activity in 
a transfected mouse anterior pituitary cell line. Van LP, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1412-8 

Continuous adrenocorticotropin administration in 
hypopituitarism produces asynchronous increases of 
deoxycorticosterone and 11-deoxycortisol relative to other 
reduced zona fasciculata steroids. Kater CE, et al. 

J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):305-10 

Steroids for respiratory distress syndrome--again [editorial; 
comment] Taeusch HW, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 
Pt 1):248-50. Comment on: J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 
1):273-82. 

Early postnatal dexamethasone therapy in premature infants 
with severe respiratory distress syndrome: a double-blind, 
controlled study [see comments] Yeh TF, et al. 

J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):273-82. Comment in: J 
Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):248-50. 

Effects of glucocorticoids on lung glutamine and alanine 
metabolism. Souba WW, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):213-8; discussion 218-9 


DEXTRANS 


Prevention of venous thrombosis after total knee 
arthroplasty. Comparison of ae ger! III and low-dose 
heparin with dextran. Francis CW, et al 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Awa): 976-82 

Experimental inhalation injury with concomitant surface 
burn: dextran resuscitation improves lung water and 
oxygenation. Schenk WG 3d, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):813-8; discussion 818-9 


DIABETES INSIPIDUS 

Indomethacin treatment for polyhydramnios and subsequent 
infantile nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. Smith LG Jr, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):98-9 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


DIABETES MELLITUS 


Diabetes, fibrinogen, and risk of cardiovascular disease: the 
Framingham experience. Kannel WB, et 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):672-6 

Gestational diabetes mellitus: the prevalence of glucose 
intolerance and diabetes mellitus in the first two months 
post partum. Kjos SL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):93-8 

Elevation of plasma thrombomodulin level in diabetic 
patients with early diabetic nephropathy. Iwashima Y, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):983-8 

Decreased high affinity state in platelet alpha 
2-adrenoceptors from diabetic patients with orthostatic 
hypotension. Senard JM, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 
1990 Aug;71(2):311-7 

Black-white differences in stroke incidence in a national 
sample. The contribution of hypertension and diabetes 
mellitus. Kittner SJ, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12; 
264(10):1267-70 

Selection of subjects in community studies [letter] Van Buren 
CT. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):1030 

Undetected diabetes and the plastic surgeon. Guyuron B, 
et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):471-4 

High-fiber diet for diabetes. Safe and effective treatment. 
Anderson JW, et al. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):157-61, 
164, 167-8 (20 ref.) 

Mortality from diabetes mellitus, ischemic heart disease, and 
cerebrovascular disease among blacks in a higher income 
area. Polednak AP. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):393-9 


DIABETES MELLITUS, 


EXPERIMENTAL 


Insulitis and diabetes in NOD mice reduced by prophylactic 
insulin therapy. Atkinson MA, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):933-7 

Impaired mitogen-induced expression of high-affinity 
interleukin 2 receptors on spleen cells from NOD/Shi/Kbe 
mice. Hatamori N, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1070-8 

Effect of insulin on glucose utilization in epitrochlearis 
muscle of rats with streptozocin-induced NIDDM. Karl 
IE, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1106-15 

Recognition of common islet antigen by autoantibodies from 
NOD mice and humans with IDDM. Karounos DG, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1085-90 

Importance of imparied insulin-gene expression in 
occurrence of diabetes in obese rats. Koh G, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1050-6 

Effects of single and repeated blood withdrawals on 
circulating mononuclear cells in BB rats. Failure to prevent 
diabetes despite acute changes in counts. Marliss EB, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1099-105 

Adoptive transfer of diabetes in BB rats induced by CD4 
T lymphocytes. Métroz-Dayer MD, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Aug;39(8):928-32 

Increase in [3H]PN 200-110 binding to cardiac muscle 
membrane in streptozocin-induced diabetic rats. Nishio Y, 
et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1064-9 

Adaptation of cholinergic enteric neuromuscular transmission 
in diabetic rat small intestine. Nowak TV, et al 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):891-7 

Downregulation of blood-brain barrier glucose transporter 
in experimental diabetes. Pardridge WM, et al. 

1990 Sep;39(9):1040-4 

Reversal of glomerular hyperfiltration and renal hypertrophy 
by blood glucose normalization in diabetic rats. Stackhouse 
S, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):989-95 

Effect of continuous versus delayed insulin replacement on 
sex behavior and neuroendocrine function in diabetic male 
rats. Steger RW, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):942-8 

Early onset of increased transcapillary albumin escape in 
awake diabetic rats. Tucker BJ. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):919-23 

Immunogenetic analysis of beta-cell autoimmunity in NOD 
mice. Relationship of insulitis to T-lymphocyte-receptor 
beta nod and A beta nod genes. Winter WE, et al 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):975-82 

Calcium-dependent protein kinase activity is decreased in 
diabetic rat sciatic nerve. Gabbay RA, et al 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1194-8 

Growth hormone receptors are up-regulated in diabetic 
adipocytes. Solomon SS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1544-6 

Delayed stomach to caecum transit time in the diabetic rat. 
Possible role of hyperglucagonaemia. Chesta J, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):660-2 

Effects of altered glucose homeostasis on glucose transporter 
expression in skeletal muscle of the rat. Bourey RE, et al. 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):542-7 

Abnormal cardiac function in the streptozotocin-diabetic rat. 
Changes in active and passive properties of the left 
ventricle. Litwin SE, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):481-8 

Trophic stimulation of the ductal/islet cell axis: a new 
approach to the treatment of diabetes. Rosenberg L, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):191-7 


DIABETIC NEPHROPATHIES 


DIABETES MELLITUS, 
INSULIN-DEPENDENT 


Impaired mitogen-induced of high-affinity 
interleukin 2 receptors on spleen cells from NOD/Shi/Kbe 
mice. Hatamori N, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1070-8 

Islet cell antibodies as predictive markers for IDDM in 
children with high background incidence of disease. 
Karjalainen JK. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1144-50 

Recognition of common islet antigen by autoantibodies from 
NOD mice and humans with IDDM. Karounos DG, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1085-90 

Transgenic mouse models of type I diabetes. Lipes MA, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):879-84 (50 ref.) 

Prevalence of complications in IDDM by sex and duration. 
Pittsburgh Epidemiology of Diabetes Complications Study 
II. Orchard TJ, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1116-24 

Glomerular structure and function in diabetic nephropathy. 
Early to advanced stages. Osterby R, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Sep;39(9):1057-63 

No excess of DR*3/4 in Ashkenazi Jewish or Hispanic 
IDDM patients. Rubinstein P, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep; 
39(9):1138-43 

Immunogenetic analysis of beta-cell autoimmunity in NOD 
mice. Relationship of insulitis to T-lymphocyte-receptor 
beta nod and A beta nod genes. Winter WE, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):975-82 

Inhibition of type 1 diabetes in BB rats with recombinant 
human tumor necrosis factor-alpha. Satoh J, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1395-9 

Hypoglycemia in children with insulin-dependent diabetes 
mellitus [letter] Bell DS, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 
Pt 1):340-1 

Antibodies to thymic hormone and HLA-DQ in type I 
diabetes [letter] Kolb H, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):570-1 

Prevention of diabetes in BB/Wor rats treated with 
monoclonal antibodies to interferon-gamma _ [letter] 
Nicoletti F, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):319 

Diet, cystic fibrosis, and diabetes: making friends with the 

perfect enemy - Sheehan JP, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
55, ;336(8713):501 

Diabetes mellitus in patients with cystic fibrosis: effect on 

survival. Reisman J, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):374-7 


DIABETES MELLITUS, 
NON-INSULIN-DEPENDENT 


Effects of glyburide on carbohydrate metabolism and insulin 
action in the liver. Caro JF. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20; 
89(2A):17S-25S; discussion 51S-53S (59 ref.) 

Effect of glyburide on hepatic glucose metabolism. 
McGuinness OP; discussion 51S-53S, et al. Am J Med 1990 
Aug 20;89(2A):26S-37S (58 ref.) 

Effect of glyburide on beta cell responsiveness to glucose 
in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. O'Meara NM, 
et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20;89(2A):11S-16S; discussion 
51S-53S (39 ref.) 

IGF-I--stimulated glucose transport in human skeletal 
muscle and IGF-I resistance in obesity and NIDDM. 
Dohm GL, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1028-32 

Population-based study of impaired glucose tolerance and 
type II diabetes in Wadena, Minnesota. French LR, et al. 

tes 1990 Sep;39(9):1131-7 

Effect of insulin on glucose utilization in epitrochlearis 
muscle of rats with streptozocin-induced NIDDM. Karl 
IE, et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1106-15 

Serum type IV collagen concentrations in diabetic patients 
with microangiopathy as determined by enzyme 
immunoassay with monoclonal antibodies. Matsumoto E, 
et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):885-90 

Effect of insulin therapy on metabolic fate of apolipoprotein 
yoy bs in NIDDM. Taskinen MR, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1017-27 

Effect of a high-carbohydrate, low-saturated-fat diet on 
apolipoprotein B and triglyceride metabolism in Pima 
Indians. Abbott WG, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):642-50 

Nicotinic acid as therapy for dyslipidemia in 
non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. Garg A, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):723-6 


DIABETIC ANGIOPATHIES 


Relationship of endoneurial capillary abnormalities to type 
and severity of diabetic polyneuropathy. Britland ST, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):909-13 

Elevation of plasma thrombomodulin level in diabetic 
patients with early diabetic nephropathy. Iwashima Y, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):983-8 

Serum type IV collagen concentrations in diabetic patients 
with microangiopathy as determined by enzyme 
immunoassay with monoclonal antibodies. Matsumoto E, 
et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):885-90 

Diabetes mellitus as a risk factor for stroke. Mortel KF, et 
al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):904-11 


DIABETIC NEPHROPATHIES 


Enalapril and metoprolol in diabetic nephropathy [letter] 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1399 
Enalapril and metoprolol in diabetic nephropathy. Sawicki 





51 





DIABETIC NEPHROPATHIES 


P, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1466 

Glomerular structure and function in diabetic nephropathy. 
Early to advanced stages. Osterby R,.et al. Diabetes 1990 
Sep;39(9):1057-63 

Relation between serum cholesterol and diabetic nephropathy 
[letter] Olczak SA. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):254 


DIABETIC NEUROPATHIES 


Association of painful and painless diabetic polyneuropathy 
with different patterns of nerve fiber degeneration and 
regeneration. Britland ST, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):898-908 

Relationship of endoneurial capillary abnormalities to type 
and severity of diabetic polyneuropathy. Britland ST, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):909-13 

Effect of medial arterial calcification on O2 supply to 

exercising diabetic feet. Chantelau E, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Aug; 39(8): 938-41 

Elevation of plasma thrombomodulin level in diabetic 
patients with early diabetic nephropathy. Iwashima Y, et 
al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):983-8 

Dysfunctional penile cholinergic nerves in diabetic impotent 
men. Blanco R, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):278-80 

Calcitonin nasal spray for painful diabetic neuropathy [letter] 
Zieleniewski W. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):449 

Reversal of diabetic somatic neuropathy by whole-pancreas 
transplantation. Orloff MJ, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):179-89; discussion 189-90 


DIABETIC RETINOPATHY 


Proliferative retinopathy with growth hormone deficiency 
and diabetes mellitus [letter] Quin JD, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jun 16;300(6739):1586-7 

Diabetic retinopathy [letter] N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):613-4 


DIAGNOSIS 


Is earlier diagnosis really better? The misleading effects of 
lead time and length biases. Black WC, et al. 
‘oentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):625-30 
Case 38-1989: diagnostic overkill? [letter] Hoffman JR. 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):551 


DIAGNOSIS, COMPUTER ASSISTED 


Cardiac phase-related variability of border detection or 
densitometric quantitation of postangioplasty lumens. 
Katritsis D, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):537-43 

And the children shall teach us ... [letter] Asnes RS. 

Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):849 

Automated quantitation of indexes of coronary lesion 
complexity. Comparison between patients with stable and 
unstable angina. Kalbfleisch SJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):439-47 

Comparison of CAGE questionnaire and computer-assisted 
laboratory profiles in screening for covert alcoholism. 
Beresford TP, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):482-5 


DIAGNCSIS, LABORATORY 


The importance of considering clinical usefulness in the 
evaluation of medical laboratory tests [letter] Sever JL. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):678-9 

The impact of whole-blood testing on response time. A 
oro for the new College of American Pathologists 

Probes pi — Kost GJ. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
et 114(9):921-2 

Rapid viral diagn in perspective. Lee PC, et al. BMJ 

1990 Jun 36737) 1313-8 (71 ref.) 

When laboratory tests are abnormal and the patient feels fine. 
Shulkin DJ, et al. Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):85-6, 
89-90, 92 


DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING 


Liver tumor ae current concepts. Ferrucci JT 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):473-84 (70 ref.) 
Imaging of chronic renal infections. Kenney PJ. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):485-94 (40 ref.) 
The unsuspected double collecting system on imaging studies 
and at cystoscopy. Share JC, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):561-4 
The hidden costs of delayed access to diagnostic imaging 
information: impact on PACS implementation. Straub WH, 
et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):613-6 
— use of imaging in the evaluation of primary 
masses. Brown K, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
980): 466-73 (32 ref.) 
Imaging of joints. Radiol Clin North Am 1990 Sep; 
28(5): 905-1138 


DIAGNOSTIC RELATED GROUPS 


Physicians’ patient load per DRG, the consumption of 
hospital resources, and the incentives of the DRG 
rospective payment system. Munoz E, et al. Acad Med 

1990 Aug;65(8):533-8 

Second-generation deinstitutionalization, I: The impact of 
Brewster v. Dukakis on state hospital case mix. Geller JL, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):982-7 


52 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


DRGs and the “negative” trauma workup. Flancbaum L, 
et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):741-5 

Burn DRGs: effects of recent changes and implications for 
the future. Chakerian MU, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug; 
30(8):964-71; discussion 971-3 

An all-payor prospective payment system (PPS) based on 
diagnosis-related-groups (DRG): financial impact on 
reimbursement for trauma care and approaches to 
minimizing loss. Joy SA, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):866-73 


DIAGNOSTIC TESTS, ROUTINE 


Routine admission ‘urinalysis examination in pediatric 
patients: a poor value. Mitchell N, et al. Pediatrics 1990 
Sep;86(3):345-9 


DIALYSIS 


Glucocorticoids suppress levels of immunoreactive 
bradykinin in inflamed tissue as evaluated by microdialysis 
probes. Hargreaves KM, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 
Aug;48(2):168-78 


DIAPHRAGM 


Tracheobronchial clearance in — with bilateral 
diaphragmatic weakness. Mier A, 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep; 143(3): 545-8 

Cardiac cycle and synchronous left hemidiaphragmatic 
contraction [letter] Moorthy SS, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 
Aug;71(2):206-7 

Correlations between dyspnea, diaphragm and sternomastoid 
recruitment during inspiratory resistance breathing in 
normal subjects. Breslin EH, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):298-302 


DIARRHEA 


Pneumonia, diarrhea, and growth in the first 4 y of life: a 
longitudinal study of 5914 urban Brazilian children. Victora 
CG, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):391-6 

Life-threatening diarrhea after short-term misoprostol use 
in a patient with Crohn ileocolitis. Kornbluth A, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):474-5 

Bismuth therapy in gastrointestinal diseases. Gorbach SL. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):863-75 (138 ref.) 

Investigation of seemingly pathogen-negative diarrhoea in 
patients infected with HIV1. Connolly GM, et al. Gut 1990 
Aug;31(8):886-9 

Prevalence and serotype specificity of rotavirus antibodies 
in different age groups of Ecuadorian infants. Briissow H, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):615-20 

Seroepidemiologic evaluation of anti-toxic and 
anti-colonization factor immunity against infections by 
LT-producing Escherichia coli in rural Bangladesh. 
Clemens JD, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):448-53 

Enterotoxins and adhesins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia 
coli: are they risk factors for acute diarrhea in the 
community? Lépez-Vidal Y, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):442-7 

Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and C. 
difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized 
patients. McFarland LV, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):678-84 

Serotyping of human group A rotavirus with oligonucleotide 
probes. Sethabutr O, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):368-72 

From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious 
Diseases. Summary of the 25th United States-Japan Joint 
Conference on cholera and related diarrheal diseases. 
Spriggs DR, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):584-90 

Challenge studies in volunteers using Escherichia coli strains 
with diffuse adherence to HEp-2 cells. Tacket CO, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):550-2 

Escherichia coli O157:H7 and the hemolytic uremic 
syndrome: importance of early cultures in establishing the 
etiology. Tarr PI, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):553-6 

Annual rotavirus epidemic patterns in North America. 
Results of a 5-year retrospective survey of 88 centers in 
Canada, Mexico, and the United States. Rotavirus Study 
Group. LeBaron CW, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):983-8 

Quinolones in acute non-travellers' diarrhoea. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):282 (21 ref.) 


DIARRHEA, INFANTILE 


———. ‘el for infants [letter] Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):31 

Zinc caaeniie during diarrhoea, a fortification against 
malnutrition? [letter] Behrens RH, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
18;336(8712):442-3 


DIATHERMY 


Colposcopic diagnosis and treatment of cervical dysplasia 
at a single clinic visit. Experience of low-voltage diathermy 
loop in 1000 patients. Bigrigg MA, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 
28;336(8709):229-31 


NOV 1990 
DIATRIZOATE 


Renal functional response to dopamine during and after 
arteriography in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. 
Hans B, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):651-4 


DIAZEPAM 


Benzodiazepines and fantasy [letter] Lurie Y, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):576 


DIBENZAZEPINES 


Clozapine and seizures. Haller E, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 
Aug;147(8):1069-71 

Clozapine—a new and different neuroleptic [clinical 
conference] Haller E, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):62-4 


DIBENZOXAZEPINES 


Amoxapine versus amitriptyline combined with perphenazine 
in the treatment of psychotic depression. Anton RF Jr, 
et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1203-8 


DIDEOXYCYTIDINE 


Direct cerebrospinal fluid delivery of an antiretroviral agent 
using multivesicular liposomes. Kim §S, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):750-2 


DIDEOXYINOSINE 


Long-term toxicity/activity profile of 2‘3-dideoxyinosine 
in AIDS or AIDS-related complex. Yarchoan R, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):526-9 


DIET 


Vitamin E intakes and sources in the United States. Murphy 
SP, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):361-7 

Milk's effect on the bioavailability of iron from cereal-based 
diets in young women by use of in vitro and in vivo 
methods. Turrlund JR, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):373-8 

Zinc: consumption patterns and dietary recommendations. 
Moser-Veillon PB. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug; 
90(8):1089-93 

Dietary patterns and nutrient intake of U.S. infants. 
Proceedings of a symposium. October 13-15, 1989. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S75-192 

Trends in food consumption: implications for infant feeding. 
Hegsted DM. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S80-3 


DIET RECORDS 


Accuracy of weighed dietary records [letter] Day NE, et 
al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1398 


DIET, REDUCING 


Calorie restriction and iopanoic acid effects on thyroid 
hormone metabolism. Katzeff HL, et al. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):263-6 

Plasma concentrations of tryptophan and dieting. Goodwin 
GM, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1499-500 

Long-term effects of dieting on resting metabolic rate in 
obese outpatients. Wadden TA, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 
8;264(6):707-11 

Weight and dieting concerns in adolescents, fashion or 
symptom? Casper RC, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):384-90 

Osteoporosis: a “new morbidity” 
adolescents? Kreipe RE, et al. 
86(3):478-80 


DIETARY CARBOHYDRATES 


Absorption of carbohydrate from rice in Burmese village 
children and adults. Khin-Maung-U, et al. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug:52(2):342-7 

Malabsorption of carbohydrate from rice and child growth: 
a longitudinal study with the breath-hydrogen test in 
Burmese village children. Khin-Maung-U, et al 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):348-52 

Effect of sucrose on the metabolic disposition of aspartame. 
Stegink LD, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):335-41 

A carbohydrate-rich diet not only leads to incorporation of 
medium-chain fatty acids (6:0-14:0) in milk triglycerides 
but also in each milk-phospholipid subclass. van Beusekom 
C, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):326-34 

Effect of a high-carbohydrate, low-saturated-fat diet on 
apolipoprotein B and triglyceride metabolism in Pima 
Indians. Abbott WG, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):642-50 


DIETARY FATS 


Butterfat and the Navy Ration Law [letter] Savage RW, et 
al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):528 

Dietary intake and plasma lipid levels [letter] Lockton JA, 
et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):43-4 

Promoting low-fat foods in the supermarket using various 
methods, including videocassettes. Dougherty MF, et al. 


for dieting female 
Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 





NOV 1990 


J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1106-8 

Effect of a high-carbohydrate, low-saturated-fat diet on 
apolipoprotein B and triglyceride metabolism in Pima 
Indians. Abbott WG, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):642-50 

Manipulation of the acute inflammatory response by dietary 
polyunsaturated fatty acid modulation. Lefkowith JB, et 
al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1523-9 

Modified fat diets: do they apply to infancy? Finberg L. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S132-3 

Chicken fat doesnt migrate [letter] Dieleman L, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 13;323(11):759 

Trans monounsaturated fatty acids and serum cholesterol 
levels [editorial; comment] Grundy SM. N Engl J Med 
1990 Aug 16;323(7):480-1. Comment on: N Engl J Med 
1990 Aug 16;323(7):439-45. 

Effect of dietary trans fatty acids on high-density and 
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in healthy 
subjects [see comments] Mensink RP, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):439-45. Comment in: 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):480-1. 

Effect of total jejunoileal denervation on fat-stimulated 
release of peptide YY and cholecystokinin. Evers BM, et 
al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):248-52; discussion 252-3 


DIETARY FATS, UNSATURATED 


Vitamin E intakes and sources in the United States. Murphy 
SP, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):361-7 

Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids enhance the uptake of 
high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ester by rat adipocytes. 
Zsigmond E, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):289-99 

Diet and new lesions of the coronary arteries [letter] 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1251-2 


DIETARY FIBER 


Cellulose fiber diet pills. A new cause of esophageal 
obstruction. Jones KR, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1091 

Management of constipation [letter] Ardron ME, et al. 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1400 

Dietary fibre. Heaton KW. BMJ 
300(6738):1479-80 (47 ref.) 

High-fiber diet for diabetes. Safe and effective treatment. 
Anderson JW, et al. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug;88(2):157-61, 
164, 167-8 (20 ref.) 


DIETARY PROTEINS 


Postingestional effects of a high-protein diet on the 
regulation of food intake in monkeys. Hannah JS, et al. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):320-5 

Metabolic response to glucose ingested with various amounts 
of protein. Westphal SA, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):267-72 

The effect of protein on renal function in cirrhosis. Sweeting 
J. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):895 

Use of tofu in preschool meals. Ashraf HR, et al. 

J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1114-6 

Visceral protein levels in trauma patients are greater with 
peptide diet than with intact protein diet. Meredith JW, 
et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):825-8; discussion 828-9 

The effect of protein intake on the lifelong changes in renal 
function of rats with a solitary kidney damaged at young 
age. Provoost AP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
2):567-73; discussion 593-4 


DIETARY SERVICES 


Medicaid regulations for long-term care. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1062-3 


DIETETICS 


Commentary on the role delineation study [comment] 

J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1122-3. Comment on: 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1124-33. 

The management component of our profession. Dowling R, 
et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1065-6 

Role delineation for dietetic practitioners: empirical results 
[see comments] Kane MT, et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 
Aug;90(8):1124-33. Comment in: J Am Diet Assoc 1990 
Aug;90(8):1122-3. 

The development of test specifications for the registration 
examinations. Webb LC, et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug; 
90(8):1134—5 

Beyond the RD. Wellman NS, et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 
Aug;90(8):1117-21 


DIETHYLCARBAMAZINE 


Changes in antibody profile after treatment of human 
onchocerciasis. Lee SJ, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):529-33 


DIETHYLSTILBESTROL 


Colposcopy in diethylstilbestrol-exposed offspring [letter] 
Gimbel GL. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):703 
Estrogen inhibition of periosteal bone formation in rat long 
bones: down-regulation of gene expression for bone matrix 
proteins. Turner RT, et al inology 1990 Sep; 


1990 Jun 9; 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


127(3):1346-51 
DIGESTION 


Digestion and absorption in the human intestine of three 
sugar alcohols. Beaugerie L, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):717-23 


DIGESTIVE SYSTEM 


Protein F. A novel F(ab)-binding factor, present in normal 
liver, and largely released in the digestive tract during 
hepatitis. Bouvet JP, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1176-80 


DIGOXIN 


Effect of endogenous digoxin-like substances on the 
interpretation of high concentrations of digoxin in children. 
Stone J, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):321-5 


DIHYDROERGOTOXINE 


Lack of efficacy of hydergine in patients with Alzheimer’s 
disease. Thompson TL 2d, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
16;323(7):445-8 


DIHYDROTACHYSTEROL 


Hypercalcemia in a calcitriol-treated hypoparathyroid 
woman during lactation. Caplan RH, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):485-9 


DILATATION 


Preventing cervical conization by achieving satisfactory 
colposcopy with hygroscopic cervical dilators. Stern JL, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):176-7 


DILATATION AND CURETTAGE 


Dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2-adrenoceptor agonist, reduces 
anesthetic requirements for patients undergoing minor 
gynecologic surgery. Aantaa R, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):230-5 


DILTIAZEM 


The effect of diltiazem on calcinosis in a patient with the 
CREST syndrome. Farah MJ, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 
Aug;33(8):1287-93 


DIMETHYLFORMAMIDE 


Clinical and pathological characteristics of hepatotoxicity 
associated with occupational exposure to 
dimethylformamide. Redlich CA, et al. Gastroenterology 
1990 Sep;99(3):748-57 


DINOPROST 


Critical comments on the treatment of tubal pregnancy with 
prostaglandins [letter] Diet! J, et al 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug:163(2):707-8 

Conservative treatment of ovarian pregnancy by local 
prostaglandin F2 alpha injection [letter] Koike H, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):696 

Plasma elevations of histamine and a prostaglandin metabolite 
in acute bronchiolitis. Skoner DP, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):359-64 

The effect of adding prostaglandin F2 alpha-isopropylester 
to timolol in patients with open angle glaucoma. Villumsen 
J, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1102-5 


DINOPROSTONE 


Cerebrospinal fluid prostaglandins, interleukin 1 beta, and 
tumor necrosis factor in bacterial meningitis. Clinical and 
laboratory correlations in placebo-treated and 
dexamethasone-treated patients. Mustafa MM, et al. 

Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):883-7 

Effect of intravaginal application of prostaglandin E2 gel 
on the mechanical properties of the ovine cervix uteri at 
term. Owiny JR, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):657-60 

Topical prostaglandin E2 gel for cervical ripening and 
closure of the ductus arteriosus in the newborn. Sung RY, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):703-4 

Enhanced prostaglandin E2 secretion by cytokine-stimulated 
human synoviocytes in the presence of subtherapeutic 
concentrations of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs. 
Lindsley HB, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1162-9 

Prostaglandin E2 levels in the membrane surrounding bulk 
and particulate polymethylmethacrylate in the rabbit tibia. 
A preliminary study. Goodman SB, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):305-9 

Gliadin challenge-induced jejunal prostaglandin E2 secretion 
in celiac disease. Lav6 B, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):703-7 

IL-1 binds to high affinity receptors on human osteosarcoma 
cells and potentiates prostaglandin E2 stimulation of cAMP 
production. Rodan SB, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1231-7 

Combined effects of tumor necrosis 


factor-alpha, 


DISEASE 


prostaglandin E2, and corticosterone on induced Ia 

expression on murine macrophages. Zimmer T, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1167-75 
Controlled-release prostaglandin E2 pessary an 

ripening [letter] Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714): $62 
Controlled release prostaglandin E2 pessaries [letter] 

Baravilala WR, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):437 


DIPEPTIDES 


Effect of sucrose on the metabolic disposition of aspartame. 
Stegink LD, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):335-41 


DIPHOSPHONATES 


Effects of a new bisphosphonate (AHBuBP) on osteolysis 
induced by human prostate cancer cells in nude mice. 
Nemoto R, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):770-4 


DIPHTHERIA 


ACP Broadsheet no 125: July 1990. Bacteriological a 
of diphtheria. Brooks R, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul; 
43(7):576-80 


DIPHTHERIA-TETANUS-PERTUSSIS 
VACCINE 


Protective efficacy of the Takeda acellular pertussis vaccine 
combined with diphtheria and tetanus toxoids following 
household exposure of Japanese children. Mortimer EA 
Jr, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):899-904 


DIPHTHERIA TOXOID 


Responses to rubella, tetanus, and diphtheria vaccines in 
otitis-prone and non-otitis-prone children. Prellner K, et 
al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):628-32 

Effect of breast-feeding on antibody response to conjugate 
vaccine. Pabst HF, et 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):269-70 


DIPLOIDY 


Abnormal DNA ploidy and proliferative patterns in 
superficial colonic epithelium adjacent to colorectal cancer. 
Ngoi SS, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):953-9 


DIPTERA 


Ophthalmomyiasis interna lentis. McLane NJ, et al. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):963-5 (209 ref.) 


DIPYRIDAMOLE 


Usefulness of semiquantitative analysis of 
dipyridamole-thallium-201 redistribution for improving 
risk stratification before vascular surgery. Levinson JR, et 

Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):406-10 


DIRECTORIES 


City directories as sources for survey work in low- and 
middle-income black communities. Stanek EJ 3d, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1125-6 

JONA's Semiannual Directory of Consultants to Nursing 
Administration. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug;20(7-8):53-104 

Medical schools in the United States. JAMA 1990 Aug 15; 
264(7):865-78 

Medical schools in Canada. JAMA 1990 Aug 15;264(7):881-4 


DIROFILARIASIS 


Pulmonary dirofilariasis: restudy of worms reported gravid. 
Beaver PC, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug; 
43(2):167-9 

Bilateral pulmonary nodules caused by Dirofilaria immitis. 
Bradham RR, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):312-3 


DISACCHARIDASES 


Activity of duodenal disaccharidases in relation to normal 
and abnormal mucosal morphology. Langman JM, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):537-40 


DISACCHARIDES 


Prevention of postoperative complications in jaundiced rats. 
Internal biliary drainage versus oral lactulose. Greve JW, 
et al. Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):221-7 

Successful use of vancomycin hydrochloride in the treatment 
of lactulose resistant chronic hepatic encephalopathy. 
Tarao K, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):702-6 


DISASTER PLANNING 

Provision of help after major disasters [letter] Grunmeier PW 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):259 

DISEASE 

Maladaptive denial of physical illness: a proposal for 


DSM-IV. Strauss DH, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1168-72 


53 





DISEASE 


‘Minor' illness symptoms. The magnitude of their burden and 
of our ignorance [editorial; comment] Komaroff AL. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1586-7. Comment on: 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1685-9. 

Read clinical classification [letter] BMJ 
300(6737):1467 

Read clinical classification [letter] Read J. BMJ 1990 Jul 
7;301(6742):45 

Comparison of risk factors for ill health in a “tials of 
homeless and nonhomeless poor. Winkleby MA 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 105(4):404-10 


DISEASE MODELS, ANIMAL 


The BALB/c mouse as a model for immunological studies 
of microfilariae-induced pulmonary eosinophilia. Egwang 
TG, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):61-6 

Inhibition of platelet aggregation by granulocytes stimulated 
during experimental trauma. Zoucas E, et al. 

Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):845-7 

Transgenic mouse models of type I diabetes. Lipes MA, et 

al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):879-84 (50 ref.) 


1990 Jun 2; 


DISEASE OUTBREAKS 


Invasive disease due to multiply resistant Streptococcus 
pneumoniae in a Houston, Tex, day-care center. Rauch 
AM, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):923-7 

Impact of the human immunodeficiency virus epidemic on 
mortality trends in young men, United States. Buehler JW, 
et al. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1080-6 

A multifocal outbreak of hepatitis A traced to commercially 
distributed lettuce. Rosenblum LS, et al. 

Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1075-9 

Acute organophosphorus food poisoning caused by 
contaminated green leafy vegetables. Goh KT, et al. 
Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):180-4 

Aldicarb food poisonings in California, wy 1988: toxicity 
estimates for humans. Goldman LR, et al 
Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3): 141-7 

Pneumonia associated with contact with cyanobacteria. 
Turner PC, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1440-1 

Statement on recommended use of measles vaccine in 
Canada. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15;143(4):287-9 

A cluster of Edwardsiella tarda infection in a day-care center 
in Florida [letter] Desenclos JC, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Sep; 162(3):782 

Foodborne hepatitis A: evidence that microwaving reduces 
risk? Mishu B, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):655-8 

Annual rotavirus epidemic patterns in North America. 
Results of a 5-year retrospective survey of 88 centers in 
Canada, Mexico, and the United States. Rotavirus Study 
Group. LeBaron CW, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):983-8 

It’s peacetime, but war against disease continues [news] 
Marwick C. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):944 

Respiratory viruses and mycoplasma as cofactors for 
epidemic group A meningococcal meningitis. Moore PS, 
et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1271-5 

Did HIV and HTLV originate in Africa? [letter] Tabor E, 
et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):691-2 

Current and future dimensions of the HIV/AIDS pandemic 
in women and children. Chin J. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):221-4 

Tracking AIDS epidemic in libraries [letter] Vandenbroucke 
JP. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):318 

Retinopathy of prematurity-induced blindness: birth 
weight-specific survival and the new epidemic. Gibson 
DL, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep;86(3):405-12 

Cocaine in the cradle: a hidden epidemic. Giacoia GP. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):947-51 (38 ref.) 

An outbreak of illness among aerospace workers [see 
comments] Sparks PJ, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):28-33. Comment in: West J Med 1990 
Jul;153(1):77-8. 


DISEASE RESERVOIRS 


Concurrent human and canine histoplasmosis from cutting 
decayed wood. Davies SF, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Aug 1;113(3):252-3 

Legionella and fountains [letter] Schlech WF 3d. Lancet 1990 
Sep 1;336(8714):576 


DISEASES IN TWINS 


Prognosis for twins with birth weight less than 1500 gm: 
the impact of cesarean section in relation to fetal 
presentation. Rydhstré6m H. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug; 163(2):528-33 

Comorbidity of major depression and anxiety disorders in 
twin Torgersen S. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9): 1199-202 

Nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy in identical female 
twins: improvement of visual outcome in one by optic 
nerve decompression [letter] Manor RS. 

Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1067-8 

Congenital malaria in one identical twin [letter] Cummins 
D, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):609 

Visiting and immunisation policies on a regional neonatal 
unit [letter] Blake KD, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):308-9 

Abnormalities in the brain and schizophrenia [letter] 


54 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):545-8 

Partial dystrophin deficiency in monozygous twin carriers 
of the Duchenne gene discordant for clinical myopathy. 
Bonilla E, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1267-70 


DISLOCATIONS 


Pulled elbow and hypermobility of joints. Amir D, et al. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):94-9 

Simultaneous dorsal dislocation of interphalangeal joints in 
a finger. Bayne O, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):104-6 

Compression of the anterior interosseous nerve after use of 
a sling for dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint. A 
report of two cases. O'Neill DB, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1100-2 

One-stage transoral decompression and posterior fixation in 
rheumatoid atlanto-axial subluxation. Crockard HA, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):682-5 

Occlusion of the vertebral artery in cervical spine 
dislocations. Louw JA, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):679-81 

Arthroscopic lavage and lysis of the temporomandibular 
joint: a change in perspective. Nitzan DW, et al. 
J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):798-801; discussion 
802 


DISODIUM CROMOGLYCATE 


Cromolyn versus theophylline for treatment of asthma [letter] 
Randolph C. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):339-40 


DISOPYRAMIDE 


Disopyramide: pulmonary complications and glaucoma 
[letter] Ahmad S. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):1030-1 


DISPOSABLE EQUIPMENT 


Hidden costs of disposables: is color coding desirable? [letter] 
Karis JH. Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):203-4 


DISSEMINATED INTRAVASCULAR 
COAGULATION 


The Kasabach-Merritt syndrome: treatment with intermittent 
pneumatic compression. Aylett SE, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):790-1 


DISSOCIATIVE DISORDERS 


Relation of clinical variables to —— phenomena in 
eating disorders. Demitrack MA, 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9): 1184-8 

Multiple personality disorder in India [letter] Downs J, et 
al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1260-1 


DISULFIRAM 


Antabuse implants: a useful surgical procedure. Welch M, 
et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):821 


DIURETICS 


Lipid abnormalities and diuretics [letter] Feeman WE Jr. 
Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):315, 318, 321-4 


DIURETICS, THIAZIDE 


Calcium channel blockers as second-line therapy in 
thiazide-resistant hypertension [letter] Collart F, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1755, 1758, 1760 

The effects of thiazides plus calcium channel blockers [letter] 
Cappuccio FP, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):971-3 


DIVERTICULOSIS 


Tracheostoma diverticulum following tracheoesophageal 
puncture. Hoffman HT, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1074-6 

Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide levels in sigmoid colon in 
idiopathic constipation and diverticular disease. Milner P, 
et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):666-75 

Staple gun in the surgery of hypopharyngeal diverticula. 
Westmore GA. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):553-6 


DNA 


Discrepancy in the diagnoses of hydatidiform mole by 
macroscopic and microscopic findings and _ the 
deoxyribonucleic acid fingerprint method. Takahashi H 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):112-3 

An independent diagnosis [clinical conference] Cox TM. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1512-4 

Repeatedly passed FRTL-S5 rat thyroid cells can develop 
insulin and _ insulin-like growth factor-I-sensitive 
cyclooxygenase and prostaglandin E2 
activities together with altered basal and 
thyrotropin-responsive thymidine incorporation into 
DNA. Bellur S, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1526-40 

Deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in cultured adult rat 
pancreatic B cells. De Vroede MA, et al. 

Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1510-6 


isomerase-like 


NOV 1990 


Expression of atypical and classical insulin receptors in 
Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with cloned cDNA 
for the human insulin receptor. Jonas HA, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1301-9 

Molecular cloning and expression of rat placental lactogen-I 
complementary deoxyribonucleic acid. Robertson MC, et 
al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):702-10 

Antideoxyribonucleic acid antibodies in Graves' disease. 
McDermott MT, et al. J Clin Endocriaol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):509-11 

Tissue extraction of DNA and RNA and analysis by the 
polymerase chain reaction. Jackson DP, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):499-504 

A specific defect of prosolin phosphorylation in T cell 
leukemic lymphoblasts is associated with impaired 
down-regulation of DNA synthesis. Cooper HL, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1205-13 

Agents that elevate cAMP stimulate DNA fragmentation in 
thymocytes. McConkey DJ, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
15;145(4):1227-30 

Flow cytometric evaluation of multicystic dysplastic kidneys. 
Jung WH, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):413-5; 
discussion 422 

The flow cytometric analysis of undescended testes in 
children. Ring KS, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 144(2 Pt 2):494-8; 
discussion 512-3 

Isolation of fetal trophoblast cells from peripheral blood of 
pregnant women. Mueller UW, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):197-200 

Diagnosis at the bedside by gene analysis. Phillips JA 3d. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):868-75 (15 ref.) 


DNA-BINDING PROTEINS 


Multiple nuclear factors interact with sequences within the 
J beta 2-C beta 2 intron of the murine T cell receptor 
beta-chain gene. Mauxion F, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 
1;145(5):1577-82 


DNA, FUNGAL 


Detection of Pneumocystis carinii with DNA amplification. 
Wakefield AE, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):451-3 


DNA, MITOCHONDRIAL 


mtDNA deletions in Kearns-Sayre [letter] Johns DR. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1322-3 


DNA, NEOPLASM 


Kaposi’ sarcoma in patients with acquired immune 
deficiency syndrome. A flow cytometric DNA analysis of 
26 lesions in 21 patients. Fukunaga M, et al. Cancer 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):758-64 

DNA alterations at proto-oncogene loci and their clinical 
significance in operable non-small cell lung cancer. Hajj 
C, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):733-9 

DNA content in prostatic adenocarcinoma. A flow 
cytometry study of the predictive value of aneuploidy for 
tumor volume, percentage Gleason grade 4 and 5, and 
lymph node metastases. Jones EC, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):752-7 

A cell culture, chromosomal and quantitative DNA analysis 
of a metastatic epithelioid sarcoma. Deletion 1p, a possible 
primary chromosomal abnormality in epithelioid sarcoma. 
Stenman G, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2006-13 

Flow cytometric analysis of DNA content in laryngeal 
cancer. Feinmesser R, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):485-7 

Correlation of in vitro bromodeoxyuridine labeling index and 
DNA aneuploidy with survival or recurrence in 
brain-tumor patients. Nishizaki T, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 
Sep;73(3):396-400 

Nuclear deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and serum prostate 
specific antigen in operable prostatic adenocarcinoma. 
Nativ O, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):303-6 

Re: Deoxyribonucleic acid content and medroxyprogesterone 
acetate treatment in metastatic renal cell carcinoma [letter] 
Neuwirth H, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):749-50 

Deoxyribonucleic acid ploidy and the direct assay of 
prostatic acid phosphatase and prostate specific antigen in 
fine needle aspiration biopsies as diagnostic methods in 
prostatic carcinoma. Stege R, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 1):299-302 

Deoxyribonucleic acid flow cytometry in predicting response 
to radical radiotherapy of bladder cancer. Wijkstrém H, 
et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):646-50; discussion 650-1 

Flow cytometry and prognostic implications in patients with 
solid tumors. Williams NN, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):257-66 (107 ref.) 


DNA PROBES 


Differential diagnosis between complete mole and hydropic 
abortus by deoxyribonucleic acid fingerprints. Nobunaga 
T, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):634-8 

Rapid determination of fetal sex [letter] Stephens JD. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):683-4 

RFLP and deletion analysis for X-linked chronic 
granulomatous disease using the cDNA probe: potential 
for improved prenatal diagnosis and carrier determination. 
Pelham A, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):820-4 





NOV 1990 


Total genomic DNA probe to detect Giardia lamblia [letter] 
Lewis DJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):257 


DNA, RECOMBINANT 


Recombinant DNA and surgery. Brown JM, et al. 
Ann Surg 1990 Aug;212(2):178-86 (46 ref.) 


DNA REPLICATION 


Effects of endothelin-1 on its receptor concentration and 
thymidine incorporation in calf adrenal zona glomerulosa 
cells: a comparative study with phorbol esters. Cozza EN, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):549-54 

Epidermal growth factor inhibits radioiodine uptake but 
stimulates deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in newborn rat 
thyroids grown in nude mice. Ozawa §, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):604-12 


DNA RESTRICTION ENZYMES 


Restriction enzymes. Ross DW. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 
Aug;114(8):906 


DNA, VIRAL 


Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in formalin-fixed, 
paraffin-embedded liver tissue by the polymerase chain 
reaction. Lampertico P, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug; 
137(2):253-8 

Human immunodeficiency virus DNA amplification and 
serology in blood donors. Perrin LH, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 1;76(3):641-5 

Human papillomaviruses in anogenital warts in children: 
typing by in situ hybridisation. Padel AF, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jun 9;300(6738):1491-4 

Nonisotopic human papillomavirus DNA typing of cervical 
smears obtained at the initial colposcopic examination. 
Duggan MA, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):745-51 

Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in serum by polymerase 
chain reaction. Application for clinical diagnosis. Kaneko 
S, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):793-8 

Detection of hepatitis B virus DNA in serum by polymerase 
chain reaction. Application for clinical diagnosis. Kaneko 
S, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):799-804 

Differentiation of cytomegalovirus strains by restriction 
analysis of DNA _ sequences amplified from clinical 
specimens. Chou SW. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):738-42 

Concordance of polymerase chain reaction with human 
immunodeficiency virus antibody detection. Horsburgh CR 
Jr, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):542-5 

Evidence for intrafamilial transmission of hepatitis B virus 
from sequence analysis of mutant HBV DNAs in two 
Chinese families. Lin HJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):208-12 

Latent varicella-zoster viral DNA in human trigeminal and 
thoracic ganglia. Mahalingam R, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 
Sep 6;323(10):627-31 

Human papillomavirus DNA in invasive carcinoma of the 
vagina. Ikenberg H, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 1):432-8 

Detection of human papillomavirus DNA before and after 
development of invasive vulvar cancer. Van Sickle M, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):540-2 


DOBUTAMINE 


Intravenous infusions of nitroprusside, dobutamine, and 
nitroglycerin are compatible [see comments] Horrow JC, 
et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):858-61. Comment 
in: Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):896. 


DOCOSAHEXAENOIC ACIDS 


Severe deficiency of docosahexaenoic acid in peroxisomal 
disorders: a defect of delta 4 desaturation? Martinez M. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1292-8 


DOCUMENTATION 


Immunisation state and its documentation in hospital patients. 
Ferson MJ. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):763-7 


DOG DISEASES 


Concurrent human and canine histoplasmosis from cutting 
decayed wood. Davies SF, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Aug 1;113(3):252-3 


DOPAMINE 


Positron emission tomographic scanning demonstrates a 
presynaptic dopaminergic lesion in Lytico-Bodig. The 
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-parkinsonism—dementia 
‘complex of Guam. Snow BJ, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):870-4 

Myocardial catecholamine content after heart transplantation 
[see comments] Regitz V, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):620-3. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):658-60. 

Dopamine clearance in critically ill infants and children: 
effect of age and organ system dysfunction. Notterman DA, 
et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug;48(2):138-47 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Dopamine inhibits two characterized voltage-dependent 
calcium currents in identified rat lactotroph cells. Lledo 
PM, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):990-1001 

Normal and adenomatous human pituitaries secrete 
thyrotropin-releasing hormone in vitro: modulation by 
dopamine, haloperidol, and somatostatin. Le Dafniet M, 
et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):480-6 

Renal functional response to dopamine during and after 
arteriography in patients with chronic renal insufficiency. 
Hans B, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):651-4 


DOPAMINERGIC AGENTS 


Role of dopamine receptors and the utility of dopamine 
agonists in heart failure. Rajfer SI, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):197-102 (77 ref.) 

Ropinirole without levodopa in Parkinson's disease [letter] 
Vidailhet MJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):316-7 


DOWN-REGULATION 
(PHYSIOLOGY) 


Prolonged thrombocytosis in mice after 5-fluorouracil results 
from failure to down-regulate megakaryocyte 
concentration. An experimental model that dissociates 
regulation of megakaryocyte size and DNA content from 
megakaryocyte concentration. Chenaille PJ, et al. Blood 
1990 Aug 1;76(3):508-15 


DOWN’S SYNDROME 


Episodic macroglossia in Down's syndrome. Padgham ND, 
et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):494-6 

Down's syndrome and fertility in older women [letter] Dolk 
H, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):511 

Prenatal sonographic findings of Down syndrome: review 
of 94 cases. Nyberg DA, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 1):370-7 


DOXORUBICIN 


Doxorubicin-induced alterations in cultured myocardial cells 
stimulate cytolytic T lymphocyte responses. Huber SA. 
Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):449-56 

Randomized comparison of doxorubicin and vindesine to 
doxorubicin for patients with metastatic soft-tissue 
sarcomas. Borden EC, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):862-7 

A phase II study of pirarubicin in malignant pleural 
mesothelioma. Kaukel E, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):65 1-4 

Long-term cardiac sequelae after treatment of malignant 
tumors with radiotherapy or cytostatics in childhood. 
Makinen L, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1913-7 

Management of malignant ovarian immature teratoma. Role 
of adriamycin. Vergote IB, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1; 
66(5):882-6 (33 ref.) 

Adriamycin-induced increase in serum aldosterone levels: 
effects in riboflavin-sufficient and riboflavin-deficient rats. 
Pinto JT, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1495-501 

Gene expression in normal and doxorubicin-impaired 
wounds: importance of transforming growth factor-beta. 
Salomon GD, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):318-22; 
discussion 322-3 


DOXYCYCLINE 


Response of HIV-associated disseminated cat scratch disease 
to treatment with doxycycline. Mui BS, et 
Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):229-31 

Randomised double blind trial of single dose doxycycline 
for treating cholera in adults. Alam AN, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jun 23;300(6740):1619-21 

Preventing IUCD-related pelvic infection: the efficacy of 
prophylactic doxycycline at insertion. Sinei SK, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):412-9 


DRAINAGE 


Massive haemorrhage following endoscopic transgastric 
drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst. Donnelly PK, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):758-9 

Management of severe acute cholangitis. Lai EC. 

Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):604-5 (7 ref.) 

Ascites after pleuroperitoneal shunting. Roukema JA, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):675-6 

Peritonsillar abscess. Why aggressive management is 
appropriate. Petruzzelli GJ, et al. Postgrad Med 1990 Aug; 
88(2):99-100, 103-5, 108 

The pump maneuver: an atraumatic adjunct to enhance US 
needle tip localization. Bisceglia M, et al. Radiology 1990 
Sep;176(3):867-8 

Pretransplant portal venous administration of donor antigen 
and portal venous allograft drainage synergistically prolong 
rat cardiac allograft survival. Kamei T, et al. 1990 
Aug;108(2):415-21; discussion 421-2 


DRINKING 


Reduced water and sodium intakes associated with high 
levels of natriuretic factor following common bile duct 
ligation in the rabbit. Oms L, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):752-5 


Aluminium deposition in bone after contamination of 


DRUG RESISTANCE 


drinking water supply. Eastwood JB, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):462-4 


DRINKING BEHAVIOR 


Caffeine-containing beverages, total fluid consumption, and 
premenstrual syndrome. Rossignol AM, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1106-10 


DROPERIDOL 


A comparison of the effects of alfentanil/droperidol or 
fentanyl/droperidol on intra—-ocular Saas Coley S, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):477-80 


DROWNING 


Drownings in Minnesota, 1980-85: a population-based study. 
Hedberg K, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep: 
80(9):1071-4 

Death resulting from motor vehicle immersions: the nature 
of the injuries, personal and environmental contributing 
factors, and potential interventions. Wintemute GJ, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1068-70 

From the Centers for Disease Control. Child drownings and 
near drownings associated with swimming 
pools—-Maricopa County, Arizona, 1988 - 1989. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):680 

A pilot survey of aquatic activities and related consumption 
of alcohol, with implications for drowning. Howland J, 
et al. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):415-9 


DRUG CONTAMINATION 


Stopper fragments: a technique for reducing their occurrence 
[letter] Morparia HK, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep;155(3):659-60 

Potential bacterial contamination in fluorescein-anesthetic 
solutions. Duffner LR, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):199-202 

Haemophilic AIDS patient loses claim in Australia [news] 
Brahams D. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):238-9 


DRUG EVALUATION 


Policies on drugs in the new Europe [editorial] Smith T. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1476-7 


DRUG HYPERSENSITIVITY 


Anaphylactic reaction to barium enema [letter] al-Mudallal 
R, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):251 

Chronic cholestasis, paucity of bile ducts, red cell aplasia, 
and the Stevens-Johnson syndrome. An 
ampicillin-associated case. Cavanzo FJ, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):854-6 

Antibiotic-associated acute necrotizing esophagitis [letter] 
Mangan TF, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):900 

“Treating through” hypersensitivity to cotrimoxazole in 
children with HIV infection [letter] Kreuz W, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):508-9 

Allergic nephropathy associated with ciprofloxacin. Rastogi 
S, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):987-9 


DRUG INCOMPATIBILITY 


Intravenous drug compatibility (editorial; comment 
DeMonaco HJ. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):896. 
Comment on: Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):858-61. 


DRUG INDUSTRY 


Physicians and the pharmaceutical industry [letter] 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):407-8 

A piece of my mind. A snorkel, a 5-iron, and a pen. Nelson 

JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):742 

New guidelines expected in 1991 for relationship of 
continuing education, financial support [news] Randall T. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1080 

Haemophilic AIDS patient loses claim in Australia [news] 
Brahams D. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):238-9 

Voluntary control of drug promotion in Sweden. Perman 
E. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):616-7 


DRUG LABELING 


Labelling cosmetics with their ingredients. de Groot AC. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1636-8 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):677 


DRUG PACKAGING 


Stopper fragments: a technique for reducing their occurrence 
[letter] Morparia HK, et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 
Sep; 155(3):659-60 

Household survey of child-safe packaging for medications. 
Gulaid JA, et al. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):430-2 


DRUG RESISTANCE 


Expression of the multidrug transporter, P-glycoprotein, in 
acute leukemia cells and correlation to clinical drug 


55 





DRUG RESISTANCE 


resistance. Kuwazuru Y, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1; 
66(5):868-73 

Mechanisms and modulation of multidrug resistance in 
primary human renal cell carcinoma [see comments] 
Mickisch GH, et al. J Urol 1990 tw 144(3):755-9. 
Comment in: J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):754. 

This month in investigative urology: Multidrug resistance 
in genitourinary malignancy [comment] Weiss GH, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):754. Comment on: J Urol 1990 
Sep; 144(3):755-9. 


DRUG SCREENING ASSAYS, 
ANTITUMOR 


Expression of P-glycoprotein in epithelial ovarian cancer: 
evaluation as a marker of multidrug resistance. Rubin SC, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):69-73 


DRUG THERAPY 


Determination of serum drug concentrations in the office 
[letter] Walson PD. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):345-6 


DRUG UTILIZATION 


Drug usage by anaesthetists ey Mirakhur RK. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):500- 

Effects of a rapid antigen test for group A streptococcal 
pharyngitis on physician prescribing and antibiotic costs. 
Meier FA, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1696-700 


DTPA 


Rheumatoid knee: role of gadopentetate-enhanced MR 
imaging. Kursunoglu-Brahme §S, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):831-5 

Severe anaphylactoid reaction to Gd-DTPA [letter] Lufkin 
RB. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):879 


DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS 


Ductus arteriosus flow velocity modulation by fetal breathing 
movements as a measure of fetal lung development. van 
Eyck J, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 163(2):558-66 

Topical prostaglandin E2 gel for cervical ripening and 
closure of the ductus arteriosus in the newborn. Sung RY, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):703-4 


DUCTUS ARTERIOSUS, PATENT 


Congenital absence of the pulmonary valve, intact 
interventricular septum, and patent ductus arteriosus: 
ement in a newborn infant. Lau KC, et al. 


manag 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):711-4 (8 ref.) 

Radiological case of the month. Idiopathic aortic thrombosis. 
Leonor MQ, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):935-6 


DUODENAL DISEASES 


Activity of duodenal disaccharidases in relation to normal 
and abnormal mucosal morphology. Langman JM, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):537-40 


DUODENAL NEOPLASMS 


Duodenal villous tumors. Bjork KJ, et al. Arch Surg 1990 
Aug;125(8):961-5 


DUODENAL ULCER 


Abstracts of the Second International Symposium on 
Experimental and New Therapeutic Approaches to Ulcer 
Disease. A satellite meeting of the 11th International 
Congress of Pharmacology. July 10-12, 1990, Pécs, 
Hungary. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1025-44 

Double blind comparative study of omeprazole and ranitidine 
in patients with duodenal or gastric ulcer: a multicentre 
trial. Cooperative study group. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):653-6 

Age of onset of symptoms in duodenal and gastric ulcer. 
Kang JY. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):854-7 

Increased relapse of duodenal ulcers in patients treated with 
cognitive psychotherapy [letter] Wilhelmsen I, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):307 


DUODENITIS 


Helicobacter pylori-related gastroduodenal disease in 
children. Diagnostic utility of enzyme-linked 
immunosorbent assay. Glassman MS, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 
Aug;35(8):993-7 


DUODENOGASTRIC REFLUX 


Clinical use of 24-hour gastric pH monitoring vs 
o-diisopropyl iminodiacetic acid (DISIDA) scanning in the 
diagnosis of pathologic duodenogastric reflux. Stein HJ, 
et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):966-70; discussion 970-1 

Ambulatory 24-hr pH monitoring of esophagus, fundus, and 
antrum. A new technique for simultaneous study of 
gastroesophageal and duodenogastric reflux. Mattioli S, et 
al. Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):929-38 


56 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


DUODENUM 


Stimulation of calbindin-D9K (CaBP9K) gene expression by 
calcium and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in fetal rat 
duodenal organ culture. Brehier A, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Aug;127(2):580-7 

Biological activity assessment of 1 
alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3-26,23-lactone and _ its 
intermediate metabolites in vivo and in vitro. Ishizuka S, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):695-701 

Quantitative histological study of mucosal inflammatory cell 
densities in endoscopic duodenal biopsy specimens from 
dyspeptic patients using computer linked image analysis. 
Collins JS, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):858-61 

Activity of duodenal disaccharidases in relation to normal 
and abnormal mucosal morphology. Langman JM, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):537-40 

Pancreaticoduodenal artery aneurysms: changing patterns. 
Granke K, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):918-21 (21 
ref.) 


DYES 


Differential marking of excision planes in screened breast 
lesions by organically coloured gelatins. Armstrong JS, et 
al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):604-7 


DYNORPHIN 


Effect of hypertonic saline infusion on the level of 
immunoreactive dynorphin in extracted human plasma. 
Margioris AN, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):298-304 


DYSENTERY, BACILLARY 


Novel dihydrofolate reductases isolated from epidemic strains 
of trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole-resistant Shigella 
sonnei. Barg NL, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):466-73 

Therapy for shigellosis. Ul. Randomized, double-blind 
comparison of ciprofloxacin and ampicillin. Bennish ML, 
et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):711-6 

From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious 
Diseases. Summary of the 25th United States-Japan Joint 
Conference on cholera and related diarrheal diseases. 
Spriggs DR, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):584-90 


DYSGAMMAGLOBULINEMIA 


Multicentric angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia with 
peripheral neuropathy, pseudotumor cerebri, IgA 
dysproteinemia, and thrombocytosis in women. A distinct 
syndrome. Feigert JM, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 
1; cee 362- all 

Hyt li in uremic infants receiving 
peritoneal dialysis. Katz A, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 

Pt 1):258-61 


DYSGERMINOMA 


Pelvic haematoma following orchidectomy: a pitfall in the 
staging of non-seminomatous germ cell tumour. Russell 
SA, et al. Br J Radiol 1990 Jun;63(750):492-4 

Bilateral synchronous testis tumors of different histology in 
a patient with the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome 
related complex. Roehrborn CG, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 
144(2 Pt 1):353-5 

Modern radiotherapy results with bulky stages II and III 
seminoma. Smalley SR, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):685-9 


DYSKINESIA, DRUG-INDUCED 


Factors in the development of severe forms of tardive 
dyskinesia. Yassa R, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9): 1156-63 


DYSLEXIA 


Brain morphology in developmental dyslexia and attention 
deficit disorder/hyperactivity. Hynd GW, et al. 
Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):919-26 

Prevalence of reading disability in boys and girls. Results 
of the Connecticut Longitudinal Study. Shaywitz SE, et 
al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):998-1002 


DYSMENORRHEA 


Hysterectomy for chronic pelvic pain of presumed uterine 
etiology [letter] Rulin MC. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 1):478 





DYSPEPSIA 


The emergency department treatment of dyspepsia with 
antacids and oral lidocaine. Welling LR, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):785-8 

Dyspepsia in general practice [letter] Shorvon PJ. BMJ 1990 
Jul 7;301(6742):46 

Quantitative histological study of mucosal inflammatory cell 
densities in endoscopic duodenal biopsy specimens from 
dyspeptic patients using computer linked image analysis. 
Collins JS, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):858-61 

Helicobacter pylori and gastritis in patients with peptic ulcer 
and non-ulcer dyspepsia: ethnic differences in Singapore. 


NOV 1990 


Kang JY, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):850-3 
Bismuth and dyspepsia. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):472-3 
(10 ref.) 


DYSPLASTIC NEVUS SYNDROME 


Dysplastic nevi and malignant melanoma. Crutcher WA, et 
al. Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):372-85 (35 ref.) 


DYSPNEA 


Acute symptoms due to a huge duplication cyst ruptured 
into the esophagus. Nakahara K, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):309-11 

Dyspnea. Pathophysiologic basis, clinical presentation, and 
management. Tobin MJ. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1604-13 (97 ref.) 

Correlations between dyspnea, diaphragm and sternomastoid 
recruitment during inspiratory resistance breathing in 
normal subjects. Breslin EH, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):298-302 


DYSTOCIA 


Epidural analgesia and cesarean section for dystocia [letter] 
Chestnut DH. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):247-9 


DYSTONIA 


Parkinsonism-dystonia syndrome and ECT [letter] 
Lauterbach EC, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1249-50 

Prevalence of neuroleptic-induced dystonia in mania and 
schizophrenia. Remington GJ, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 
Sep;147(9):1231-3 

Post whiplash dystonia well controlled by transcutaneous 
electrical nervous stimulation (TENS): case _ report. 
Foley-Nolan D, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):909-10 


EAR 


Unilateral duplication of the cerebellar hemisphere and 
internal, middle, and external ear: a clinical case study. 
Jackson JM, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3): 350-3 


EAR CANAL 


Cholesterol granuloma presenting in the ear canal. Matt BH, 
et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):672-3 


EAR DEFORMITIES, ACQUIRED 


Reconstruction of the concha of the ear using a postauricular 
island flap. Chen C, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):569-72 


EAR, EXTERNAL 


Pseudocyst of the auricle [letter] Cohen PR, et al. 
Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):249-50 (8 ref.) 

Borderline personality and multiple earrings: a possible 
correlation? [letter] Ali AH. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1251 

Reconstruction of the concha of the ear using a postauricular 
island flap. Chen C, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):569-72 


EAR, MIDDLE 


Morphologic and biochemical study of vascular permeability 
of the middle ear mucosa in experimental otitis media. 
Sakagami M, et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug; 
99(8):654-9 


EAR NEOPLASMS 


——— radiosurgery for acoustic neuromas. Lunsford 
LD, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug; 
116(8): 907-9 (9 ref.) 


EAR OSSICLES 


Use of the argon laser in the treatment of malleus fixation. 
Sands CJ, et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 
Aug;116(8):975-6 

Unusual case of bilateral conductive deafness. Hoare TJ, et 
al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):560-1 


EATING 


Moderate alcohol intake and spontaneous eating patterns of 
humans: evidence of unregulated supplementation. de 
Castro JM, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):246-53 

Postingestional effects of a high-protein diet on the 
regulation of food intake in monkeys. Hannah JS, et al. 
Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):320-5 

Acute effects of exercise on food intake in obese and 
nonobese women. Kissileff HR, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 
Aug;52(2):240-5 

Maternal and fetal responses to the stresses of lactation 
concurrent with pregnancy and of short recuperative 
intervals. Merchant K, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):280-8 





NOV 1990 


How long to abstain from eating red meat before fecal occult 
blood tests. Feinberg EJ, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 
1;113(5):403-4 

Fed, but not fasted, adrenalectomized rats survive the stress 
of hemorrhage and hypovolemia. Darlington DN, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):759-65 

Selective stimulation of colonic motor response to a meal 
by sigma ligands in dogs. Junien JL, et al 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):684-9 

Assessment and implications of the dietary intakes of 
hospitalized psychogeriatric patients. Martinez JA, et al. 
J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1111-4 

Food and nutrient intake of 6- to 12-month-old infants fed 
formula or cow milk: a summary of four national surveys. 
Ernst JA, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S86-100 

Small-bowel origin of the signal for meal-induced jejunal 
absorption. Bastidas JA, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):376-83 


EATING DISORDERS 


Relation of clinical variables to dissociative phenomena in 
eating disorders. Demitrack MA, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1184-8 

From the National Institutes of Health. Raub W. JAMA 1990 
Sep 5;264(9):1086 


ECCHYMOSIS 


Clinically significant hemorrhage due to 
warfarin-carbamazepine interaction. Denbow CE, et al. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):981 


ECHINOCOCCOSIS 


Cardiac hydatid cyst in a child. Ben-Musa AA, et al. 
Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 Jul;29(7):409-11 


ECHINOCOCCOSIS, HEPATIC 


Alveolar echinococcosis with involvement of the ureter and 
testis. Strohmaier WL, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):733-4 


ECHINOCOCCOSIS, PULMONARY 


Asymptomatic pulmonary cyst in a college student. Burlew 
BP, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):455-7 


ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY 


Echocardiographic visualization of a large mobile right atrial 
thrombus with sudden embolization during real-time 
scanning. Adamick R, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):699-701 

Dissecting aortic aneurysm eight years after aortic 
commissurotomy for congenital aortic stenosis: detailed 
identification by transesophageal echocardiography. Porter 
T, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):716-8 

Detection of intracavitary right ventricular polypoid masses 
due to metastatic lymphoma using contrast 
echocardiography. Schmidt DR, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Aug;120(2):446-9 

Transesophageal echocardiographic diagnosis of papillary 
muscle rupture complicating acute myocardial infarction. 
Stoddard MF, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):690-2 

Unusual mitral annular vegetation diagnosed by 
transesophageal echocardiography. Tunick PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):444-6 

Protruding atherosclerotic plaque in the aortic arch of 
patients with systemic embolization: a new finding seen 
by transesophageal echocardiography. Tunick PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):658-60 

Detection of microbubbles released by oxygenators during 
cardiopulmonary bypass by intraoperative transesophageal 
echocardiography. Meloni L, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):511-4 

Safety of transesophageal echocardiography is still unclear 
[letter] Savino JS, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):366-7 

Cross sectional echocardiographic identification of 
hypoplastic left heart syndrome and differentiation from 
other causes of right ventricular overload. Ludman P, et 
al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun;63(6):355-61 

Changing role of non-invasive investigation in the 
preoperative assessment of congenital heart disease: a nine 
year experience. Sreeram N, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun; 
63(6):345-9 

Usefulness of left and right oblique subcostal view in the 
echo-Doppler investigation of pulmonary arterial blood 
flow in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary 
disease. The subxiphoid view in the echo-Doppler 
evaluation of pulmonary blood flow. Ferrazza A, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):286-9 

Doppler-derived rate of left ventricular pressure rise. Its 
correlation with the postoperative left ventricular function 
in mitral regurgitation. Pai RG, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):514-20 

Natural history of left ventricular size and function after 
acute myocardial infarction. Assessment and prediction by 
echocardiographic endocardial surface mapping. Picard 
MH, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):484-94 

Safety and efficacy of a new transpulmonary ultrasound 
contrast agent: initial multicenter clinical results. Feinstein 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


SB, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):316-24 

Comparative values of the precordial and transesophageal 
approaches in the echocardiographic evaluation of atrial 
baffle function after an atrial correction procedure. Kaulitz 
R, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):686-94 

Right atrial compression in postoperative cardiac patients: 
detection by transesophageal echocardiography. Kochar 
GS, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):511-6 

Transesophageal echocardiography in _ children: 
peephole to the heart [comment] Ritter SB. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):447-50 (46 ref.). 
Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):442-6. 

Malaligned outlet septum with subpulmonary ventricular 
septal defect and abnormal ventriculoarterial connection: 
a morphologic spectrum defined echocardiographically 
[see comments] Roberson DA, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Aug;16(2):459-68. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Aug; 16(2):469-70. 

Diagnosis of atrial situs by transesophageal echocardiography 
[see comments] Stiimper OF, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):442-6. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug; 16(2):447-50. 

Transesophageal echocardiography in children with 
congenital heart disease: an initial experience. Stiimper OF, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):433-41 

Routine use of intraoperative epicardial echocardiography 
and Doppler color flow imaging to guide and evaluate 
repair of congenital heart lesions. A prospective study. 
Ungerleider RM, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):297-309 


ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, DOPPLER 


Influence of beta-adrenergic blockade upon hemodynamic 
response to exercise assessed by Doppler 
echocardiography. Clifton GD, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):579-85 

Right atrial infarction and cardiogenic shock complicating 
acute myocardial infarction: diagnosis by transesophageal 
echocardiography. Hilton TC, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):427-30 

Noninvasive evaluation of the magnitude of aortic and mitral 
regurgitation by means of Doppler two-dimensional 
echocardiography. Kurokawa S, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):638-48 

Transesophageal color flow Doppler evaluation of cor 
triatriatum in an adult. Ludomirsky A, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):451-5 

Transmitral flow velocity in symptomatic severe aortic 
regurgitation: utility of Doppler for determination of 
preclosure of the mitral valve. Marcus RH, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):449-51 

Echocardiographic abnormalities in type IV 
mucopolysaccharidosis. John RM, et al. Arch Dis Child 
1990 Jul;65(7):746-9 

Usefulness of left and right oblique subcostal view in the 
echo-Doppler investigation of pulmonary arterial blood 
flow in patients with chronic obstructive pulmo’ 
disease. The subxiphoid view in the echo-Doppler 
evaluation of pulmonary blood flow. Ferrazza A, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):286-9 

Pulsed Doppler echocardiography in the diagnosis of 
pulmonary hypertension in COPD. Miguéres M, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):280-5 

Validation and applications of indexed aortic prosthetic valve 
areas calculated by Doppler echocardiography. Dumesnil 
JG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):637-43 

Aortic regurgitation shortens Doppler pressure half-time in 
mitral stenosis: clinical evidence, in vitro simulation and 
theoretic analysis. Flachskampf FA, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):396-404 

Ultrasonic aortic valve decalcification: serial Doppler 
echocardiographic follow-up [see comments] Freeman 
WK, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):623-30. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):631-2. 

Aortic valve morphology: an important in vitro determinant 
of proximal regurgitant jet width by Doppler color flow 
mapping. Taylor AL, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug; 
16(2):405-12 

Analysis of the early transmitral Doppler velocity curve: 
effect of primary physiologic changes and compensatory 
preload adjustment. Thomas JD, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):644-55 

Routine use of intraoperative epicardial echocardiography 
and Doppler color flow imaging to guide and evaluate 
repair of congenital heart lesions. A prospective study. 
Ungerleider RM, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 
100(2):297-309 


ECLAMPSIA 


Epidemiology of preeclampsia and eclampsia in the United 
States, 1979-1986. Saftlas AF, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):460-5 
Postpartum eclampsia: a recurring perinatal dilemma. Miles 
JF Jr, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):328-31 


ECOLOGY 


Medical responsibility and global environmental change. 
McCally M, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15; 
113(6): 461-73 (44 ref.) 


new 


EDUCATION, MEDICAL, 


ECONOMICS, HOSPITAL 


Disproportionate-share payment sparks policy debate. Burke 
M. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):33-4, 36 

First look at 1990: ex; up, revenue fades. Coleman J. 
Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):70-1 


ECTODERMAL DYSPLASIA 


Sweating in ectodermal dysplasia syndromes. A review. Berg 
D, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1075-9 (57 ref.) 


EDEMA 


High-voltage pulsed direct current: effect on edema 
formation after hyperflexion injury. Bettany JA, et al. 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):677-81 

Red man syndrome associated with amphotericin B. Ellis 
ME, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1468 


EDUCATION, MEDICAL 


Investigating the nature of the morbidity and mortality 
conference. Biddle C, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6): 420 

Development of medical education in China. Deng YZ. 
Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):512-4 

The extent of transfusion medicine education during the 
fourth year at U.S. and Canadian medical schools. Fang 
WL, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):419 

Postbaccalaureate preparation and performance in medical 
school. Hojat M, et al. Acad Med 1990 70n65(6) 388-91 

An integrated anatomy and cardiopulmonary resuscitation 
course. Nelson MS. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):421 

Academic medicine and the National Board: a love-hate 
relationship? [editorial] Stemmler EJ. Acad Med 1990 Jun; 
65(6):380-1 

Implementing nutrition into the medical curriculum: a user's 
guide. Kushner RF, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):401-3 

Standardized testing of patient management skills. A 
computer-based method. Volle RL. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):47-51 

Medical education programs sponsored by government 
agencies. JAMA 1990 Aug 15;264(7):851-6 

“ Brera legacy. Martini CJ. JAMA 1990 Aug 15; 

The debt and the cash flow of residents: II. And now for 
the future: the end of HEAL? [letter] Walden TL Jr. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1249-S0 

A computerized simulator for critical-care training: new 
technology for medical education. Saliterman SS. 

Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):968-78 

Education of the physician in child abuse. Alexander RC. 
Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug;37(4):971-88 (31 ref.) 

Ignorance--inevitable but invigorating [editorial; comment] 
Moser RH. West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):76-7. Comment 
on: West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):17-23. 

Medical ignorance, AIDS-Kaposi’s sarcoma complex, and 
the lymphatic system [see comments] Witte MH, et al. 
West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):17-23. Comment in: West J 
Med 1990 Jul;153(1): 76-7. 


EDUCATION, MEDICAL, 
CONTINUING 


The relationship between residency programs and ——— 
in the educational setting. Allen WC. Clin Orthop 1 
Aug;(257):57-60 

New guidelines expected in 1991 for relationship of 
continuing education, financial support [news] Randall T. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1080 

Continuing medical education. Wentz DK, et al. JAMA 1990 
Aug 15;264(7):836-40 

Postgraduate training in Italy. Santamaria L. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):314-5 


EDUCATION, MEDICAL, GRADUATE 


Two methods of including postgraduate students as observers 
of psychotherapy. Davanzo H, et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug; 
65(8):542 

The association between students’ research involvement in 
medical school and their postgraduate medical activities. 
Segal S, et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):530-3 

Academic missions of division chiefs in pediatric 
departments. II. The division chief as a teacher of adults. 
Daeschner CW Jr. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):891-3 

Academic missions of division chiefs in pediatric 
departments. I. The division chief as an administrator. Fiser 
RH Jr. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):889-90 

Academic missions of division chiefs in pediatric 
departments. III. The division chief as a director of 
fellowship training. Stapleton FB. Am J Dis Child 1990 
Aug; 144(8):893-5 

Teaching status and resource use for patients with acute 
myocardial infarction: a new look at the indirect costs of 
graduate medical education. Udvarhelyi IS, et al. 

Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1095-100 

Anaesthesia simulators and training devices [editorial] Good 
ML. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):525-6 

Postgraduate training in Europe for the next decade. 

Organizing Committee for the Workshop on Postgraduate 

Pediatric Training in Europe--Padua 1989 


57 





EDUCATION, MEDICAL, 


Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):644-5 

The accreditation of graduate educational programs in 
orthopedic surgery. Wilson FC. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):18-21 


Graduate medical education in the United States. Rowley 
BD, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 15;264(7):822-32 


EDUCATION, MEDICAL, 
UNDERGRADUATE 


Priorities for nutrition content within a medical school 
curriculum: a national consensus of medical educators. 
American Society for Clinical Nutrition Committee on 
Medical/Dental School and Residency Nutrition 
Education. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):538-40 

The quarterly profile examination. Arnold L, et al. 

Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):515-6 

The effect of surgery clerkship timing on fourth-year 
students’ surgery knowledge. Baciewicz FA Jr, et al. 
Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):543 

College health services as a site for ambulatory care training 
of residents and medical students. Chuck JM, et al. 
Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):527-9 

Does an ambulatory-care experience influence third-year 
students to select a career in internal medicine? Fincher 
RM, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):421 

The association between students’ research involvement in 
medical school and their postgraduate medical activities. 
Segal S, et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):530-3 

The nursing home as a site for teaching medical students. 
Wiener M, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun; -65(6): 412-4 

Analyzing Clinical case distributions to improve an 
emergency medicine clerkship. De Lorenzo RA, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):746-51 

Surgery in the undergraduate curriculum—a statement by 
the Association of Professors of Surgery. Taylor I, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):822-3 

Undergraduate medical education. Jonas HS, et al. JAMA 
1990 Aug 15;264(7):801-9 

Test performance of a local examination at a nonlocal site 
for evaluation of surgical clerks. Dunnington G, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):236-9 


EDUCATION, NURSING 


The nursing shortage: dynamics and solutions. A response 
from an educational perspective. Martin CE. 
Nurs Clin North Am 1990 Sep;25(3):561-8 

The nursing shortage: dynamics and solutions. The three R : 
recruitment, restructuring the environment, and 
reformulating the curriculum. Regan PF. 
Nurs Clin North Am 1990 Sep:250): 517-24 


EDUCATION, PREMEDICAL 


Postbaccalaureate preparation and performance in medical 
school. Hojat M, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):388-91 


EDUCATION, SPECIAL 


Paediatrician to a special school. Lewis S. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):803-6 


EDUCATIONAL MEASUREMENT 


The quarterly profile examination. Arnold L, et al. 
Med 1990 Aug;65(8):515-6 

Predictive validity of a national examination for medical 
graduates in the People’s Republic of China. Liu BX, et 
al. Acad Med 1990 Aug;65(8):505-11 

Revitalizing the undergraduate college—medical school 
linkage [letter] Thomson WA, et al. Acad Med 1990 Aug; 
65(8):522 

The resident selection process in otolaryngology-head and 
neck surgery. Calhoun KH, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1041-3 

Standardized testing of patient management skills. A 
computer-based method. Volle RL. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):47-51 

Student evaluation in obstetrics and gynecology: self- versus 
lepartmental assessment. Herbert WN, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):458-61 

Test performance of a local examination at a nonlocal site 
for evaluation of surgical clerks. Dunnington G, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):236-9 


EDUCATIONAL STATUS 


Relationship of head circumference to measures of school 
performance. Desch LW, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
JSul;29(7):389-92 

Otitis media in infancy and intellectual ability, school 
achievement, speech, and language at age 7 years. Greater 
Boston Otitis Media Study Group. Teele DW, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):685-94 


EFFICIENCY 


Waiting patiently. Goitein M. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):604-8 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


EGG PROTEINS 


Occupational asthma in the egg processing industry [editorial; 
comment] Reed CE. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 
Comment on: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. 

Evaluation of occupational asthma from airborne egg protein 
exposure in multiple settings [see comments] Smith AB, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug.76(2): 398-404. Comment in: Chest 
1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 


EGG PROTEINS, DIETARY 


Lymphocyte responses to food antigens in patients with 
atopic dermatitis who are sensitive to foods. Kondo N, 
et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):253-60 


EGGS 


Occupational asthma in the egg processing industry [editorial; 
comment] Reed CE. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):261-2. 
Comment on: Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. 

Evaluation of occupational asthma from airborne egg protein 
exposure in multiple settings [see comments] Smith AB, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):398-404. Comment in: Chest 
1990 Aug;98(2):261-2 


EGO 


Success of alcoholics anonymous [letter] Hoffman GK. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1104 


EICOSANOIDS 


Role of eicosanoids and white blood cells in the beneficial 
effects of limited reperfusion after ischemia-reperfusion 
injury in skeletal muscle. Anderson RJ, et al 
Am J Surg 1990 Aug;160(2):151-5 


EJACULATION 


Nerve-sparing retroperitoneal lymphadenectomy with 
preservation of ejaculation. Donohue JP, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):287-91; discussion 291-2 


EJACULATORY DUCTS 


Transrectal prostate ultrasonography as a diagnostic and 
therapeutic aid for ejaculatory duct obstruction. Belker 
AM, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):356-8 


ELASTIC TISSUE 


Intraluminal fibrosis and elastic fiber degradation lead to lung 
remodeling in pulmonary Langerhans cell granulomatosis 
(histiocytosis X). Fukuda Y, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug; 
137(2):415-24 


ELASTIN 


The effect of 60% oxygen on air-space enlargement and 
cross-linked elastin synthesis in hamsters with 
elastase-induced emphysema. Cantor JO, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):668-73 


ELBOW JOINT 


Pulled elbow and hypermobility of joints. Amir D, et al. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):94-9 

A surgical approach to the elbow. Stanley D, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; oe 728-9 

Imaging of the elbow. Sauser DD, e' 
Radiol Clin North Am 1990 Sepr8(5): 923-40 (27 ref.) 


ELECTRIC COUNTERSHOCK 


Accidental deactivation of the automatic 
cardioverter defibrillator. Bonnet CA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):696-7 

Changes in transmyocardial impedance during prolonged 
ventricular fibrillation. Implications for current flow and 
delivered energy during DC countershock. Mahmud R, 
et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):334-9 

Return of atrial mechanical function following electrical 
conversion of atrial dysrhythmias. O'Neill PG, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):353-9 

Automatic internal cardioverter defibrillator lockout. Vlay 
SC, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):697-8 

Management of complications associated with a 
first-generation endocardial defibrillation lead system for 
implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Tullo NG, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):411-5 

Clinical interactions between pacemakers and automatic 
implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Calkins H, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):666-73 

Efficacy of the automatic implantable 
cardioverter-defibrillator in prolonging survival in patients 
with severe underlying cardiac disease. Fogoros RN, et 
al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):381-6 

Management of survivors: of cardiac arrest: is 
electrophysiologic testing obsolete in the era of implantable 
defibrillators? [comment] Kim SG. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):756-62 (48 ref.). Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 
1990 Sep; 16(3)-657-65. 

Low energy synchronous transcatheter cardioversion of 


implantable 


NOV 1990 


atrial flutter/fibrillation in the dog. Kumagai K, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):497-501 
Defibrillator failures. Causes of problems and 
recommendations for improvement. Defibrillator Working 
Group. Cummins RO, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):1019-25 


ELECTRIC INJURIES 


Lightning injuries. Blount BW. Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug; 
42(2):405-15 (47 ref.) 


ELECTRIC STIMULATION 


Muscle stimulators [letter] Delitto A, et al. 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):711-2 


ELECTRIC STIMULATION THERAPY 


High-voltage pulsed direct current: effect on edema 
formation after hyperflexion injury. Bettany JA, et al. 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):677-81 

Energy consumption in paraplegic ambulation using the 
reciprocating gait orthosis — electric stimulation of the 
thigh muscles. Hirokawa §, et al. 

Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 " Aug:71(9): 687-94 

Blood flow in the gluteus maximus of seated individuals 
during electrical muscle stimulation. Levine SP, et al. 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):682-6 

Control of defecation in patients with spinal injuries by 
stimulation of sacral anterior nerve roots. MacDonagh RP, 
et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1494-7 

Multiple graft harvestings from deep partial-thickness scald 
wounds healed under the influence of weak direct current. 
Chu CS, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1044-9; discussion 
1049-50 

Phrenic nerve stimulation in quadriplegia [letter] Lancet 1990 
Aug 18;336(8712):446-7 


ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY 


ECG and enzymatic indicators of therapeutic success after 
intravenous streptokinase for acute myocardial infarction. 
Clemmensen P, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):503-9 

The clinical significance of exercise-induced ST segment 
changes in patients with previous inferior myocardial 
infarction. Hosoya Y, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):554-61 

Effects of thrombolysis on the 12-lead signal-averaged ECG 
in the early postinfarction period. Leor J, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):495-502 

New coronary artery disease index based on exercise-induced 
QRS changes. Michaelides AP, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Aug; 120(2):292-302 

Clinical implications of exercise-induced chest pain: 
comparison of patients with and without pathologic Q 
waves in coronary artery disease. Ozawa T, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):550-4 

False positive signal-averaged electrocardiogram produced 
by atrial flutter. Schrem SS, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):698-9 

Improved prediction of left ventricular mass by regression 
analysis of body surface potential maps. Kornreich F, et 
al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):485-92 

ST monitoring for myocardial ischemia during and after 
coronary angioplasty. Mizutani M, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 
Aug 15;66(4):389-93 

Effects of ritodrine tocolysis on cardiac isozymes and 
electrocardiography [letter] Hendricks SK, et al 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):699-701 

QT dispersion: an indication of arrhythmia risk in patients 
with long QT intervals. Day CP, et al. Br Heart J 1990 
Jun;63(6):342-4 

Importance of reciprocal ST segment depression in leads V5 
and V6 as an indicator of disease of the left anterior 
descending coronary artery in acute inferior wall 
myocardial infarction. Strasberg B, et al. Br Heart J 1990 
Jun;63(6):339-41 

Dramatic electrocardiographic T-wave changes associated 
with gastric dilatation. Frais MA, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):489-90 

Long QT syndrome. New electrocardiographic 
characteristics. Benhorin J, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):521-7 

Assessment of “silent” restenosis and long-term follow-up 
after successful angioplasty in single vessel coronary artery 
disease: the value of quantitative exercise 
electrocardiography and quantitative coronary 
angiography. Laarman G, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep: 16(3): 378- 85 

Q waves in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy in relation to the 
distribution and severity of right and left ventricular 
hypertrophy [see comments] Lemery R, et al. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):368-74. Comment in: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):375-6. 

Q waves in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: a reassessment 
[editorial; comment] Maron BJ. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):375-6. Comment on: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):368-74. 

Effect of coronary angioplasty on electrocardiographic 
changes in patients with unstable angina secondary to left 
anterior descending coronary artery disease. Shawl FA, 
et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):325-31 





NOV 1990 


The electrocardiogram in patients with multiple accessory 
atrioventricular pathways. Wellens HJ, et al. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):745-51 
Electrocardiographic abnormalities in patients with myotonic 
dystrophy. Florek RC, et al. West J Med 1990 Jul; 
153(1):24-7 (26 ref.) 


ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY, 
AMBULATORY 


Crosstalk inhibition of a dual-chamber pacemaker diagnosed 
by ambulatory electrocardiography. Janosik DL, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):435-8 


ELECTROCOAGULATION 


Wound infection after abdominal incision with scalpel or 
diathermy. Johnson CD, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun; 
71(6):626-7 

Catheter ablation of Mahaim fibers with preservation of 
atrioventricular nodal conduction. Haissaguerre M, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):418-27 

Treatment of catecholamine-sensitive right ventricular 
tachycardia by endocardial catheter ablation. Stevenson 
WG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):752-5 

Diathermy haemostasis at tonsillectomy: current practice--a 
survey of U.K. otolaryngologists. Murty GE, et al. 

J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):549-52 

Ablation of the cystic duct and gallbladder: clinical 
observations. Becker CD, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep; 
176(3):687-90 


ELECTROCONVULSIVE THERAPY 


Please, no more “ECT” [letter] Kellner CH, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1092-3 

Parkinsonism-dystonia syndrome and ECT [letter] 
Lauterbach EC, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep; 
147(9):1249-50 

Evidence for less improvement in depression in patients 
taking benzodiazepines during unilateral ECT. Pettinati 
HM, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1029-35 


ELECTRODES 


Antimony electrodes. Mucosal potential differences and 
buffer composition adversely affect pH measurements in 
the stomach. Opekun AR, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug; 
35(8):950-5 


ELECTRODES, IMPLANTED 


Management of complications associated with a 
first-generation endocardial defibrillation lead system for 
implantable cardioverter-defibrillators. Tullo NG, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):411-5 


ELECTRODIAGNOSIS 


Deep peroneal sensory nerve. Standardization in nerve 
conduction study. Lee HJ, et al. 
Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;69(4):202-4 
Impaired driving fitness after electrical or magnetic cortical 
stimulation [letter] Saltuari L, et al. Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):563 


ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY 


Effective therapeutic infusions produced by closed-loop 
feedback control of methohexital administration during 
total intravenous anesthesia with fentanyl. Schwilden H, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):225-9 

Clinical neurophysiologic studies in stiff-man syndrome: use 
of simultaneous video-electroencephalographic-surface 
electromyographic recording. Armon C, et al. 

Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):960-7 

Human hippocampal EEG: effects of behavioral activation. 
Huh K, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1177-81 

Myoclonic status epilepticus: a clinical and 
electroencephalographic study. Jumao-as A, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1199-202 


ELECTROMAGNETICS 


Multichannel biomagnetic system for study of electrical 
activity in the brain and heart. Schneider S, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):825-30 


ELECTROMYOGRAPHY 


Electromyographic versus rhythmic positional biofeedback 
in computerized gait retraining with stroke patients. 
Mandel AR, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
71(9):649-54 

Clinical neurophysiologic studies in stiff-man syndrome: use 
of simultaneous video-electroencephalographic-surface 
electromyographic recording. Armon C, et al. 

Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):960-7 


ELECTRONICS 


A lighted joystick control for a quadriparetic child with 
impaired visual awareness. Gragnani JA. 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):709-10 
ELECTROPHYSIOLOGY 


Electrophysiological testing and nonsustained ventricular 
tachycardia. Use and limitations in patients with coronary 
artery disease and impaired ventricular function [see 
comments] Wilber DJ, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):350-8. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):633-5. 


ELECTROSURGERY 


Ureteronephroscopic endopyelotomy. Clayman RV, et al. 
J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):246-51; discussion 251-2 


ELLIPTOCYTOSIS, HEREDITARY 


Molecular analysis of insertion/deletion mutations in protein 
4.1 in elliptocytosis. II. Determination of molecular genetic 
origins of rearrangements. Conboy J, et al. 

J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):524-30 

Molecular analysis of insertion/deletion mutations in protein 
4.1 in elliptocytosis. I. Biochemical identification of 
rearrangements in the spectrin/actin binding domain and 
functional characterizations. Marchesi SL, et al. 

J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):516-23 

Two elliptocytogenic alpha 1/74 variants of the spectrin 
alpha I domain. Spectrin Culoz (GGT----GTT; alpha I 
40 Gly----Val) and spectrin Lyon (CTT----TTT; alpha 
I 43 Leu---Phe). Morlé L, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug; 
86(2):548-54 


EMBLEMS AND INSIGNIA 


Medical symbols: Shou. Shampo MA, et al. 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):990 

Medical symbols: the caduceus. Shampo MA, et al. 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1159 


EMBOLISM 


Distal embolization as a presenting symptom of aortic 
aneurysms. Baxter BT, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):197-201 

Marrow embolus to posterior ciliary vessel. Kalina PH, et 
al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):979-80 

Vascular complication of knee arthroplasty under tourniquet. 
A case report. Hagan PF, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):159-61 

Cardiac embolism [letter] Lodder J. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1323 


EMBOLISM, AIR 


Detection of microbubbles released by oxygenators during 
cardiopulmonary bypass by intraoperative transesophageal 
echocardiography. Meloni L, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 
15;66(4):511-4 

Hyperbaric oxygen therapy for air embolism complicating 
operative hysteroscopy [letter] Tur-Kaspa I. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):680-1 

Left atrial air embolism during intraoperative needle biopsy 
of a deep pulmonary lesion. Worth ER, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):342-5 

Systemic arterial air embolism in penetrating lung injury. 
Estrera AS, et al. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):257-61 


EMBOLISM, AMNIOTIC FLUID 


Successful treatment of postpartum shock caused by amniotic 
fluid embolism with cardiopulmonary bypass and 
pulmonary artery thromboembolectomy. Esposito RA, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):572-4 


EMBOLIZATION, THERAPEUTIC 


Effect of percutaneous transcatheter embolization on 
pulmonary function, right-to-left shunt, and arterial 
oxygenation in patients with pulmonary arteriovenous 
malformations. Chilvers ER, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Aug;142(2):420-5 

Prospective randomized controlled trial of hepatic arterial 
embolization or infusion chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil 
and degradable starch microspheres for colorectal liver 
metastases. Hunt TM, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):779-82 

Vascular metastatic lesions of the spine: preoperative 
embolization. Gellad FE, et al. Radiology 1990 
176(3):683-6 


EMBRYO 


Embryopathic effects of short-term exposure to 
hypoglycemia in mouse embryos in vitro. Smoak IW, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):619-24 

EMBRYO TRANSFER 


Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill goes to report 
stage. Braude P, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1410-2 


EMERGENCIES 
Clonidine poisoning in children [letter] Wedin GP, et al. 


EMPTY SELLA SYNDROME 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):853-4 
EMERGENCY MEDICAL SERVICES 


Physicians’ patient load per DRG, the consumption of 
hospital resources, and the incentives of the DRG 
prospective payment system. Munoz E, et al. Acad Med 
1990 Aug;65(8):533-8 

Early “step-down” transfer of low-risk patients with chest 
pain. A controlled interventional trial. Wein; S, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):283-9 

The hospital trauma team: a model for trauma management. 
Deane SA, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):806-12 

An all-payor prospective payment system (PPS) based on 
diagnosis-related-groups (DRG): financial impact on 
reimbursement for trauma care and approaches to 
minimizing loss. Joy SA, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):866-73 

Prospective analysis of rural interhospital transfer of injured 
patients to a referral trauma center. Martin GD, et al. 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1014-9; discussion 1019-20 

Defibrillator failures. Causes of problems and 
recommendations for improvement. Defibrillator Working 
Group. Cummins RO, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):1019-25 


EMERGENCY MEDICINE 


The future of critical care medicine within emergency 
medicine. American College of Emergency Physicians. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):832-5 

Emergency medicine education and the HIV epidemic 
[editorial] Binder LS. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):830-1 

Analyzing clinical case distributions to improve an 
emergency medicine clerkship. De Lorenzo RA, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):746-51 

Manpower needs in academic emergency medicine. Gallery 
ME, et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):797-801 

An applicant’ evaluation of an emergency medicine 
internship and residency. Koscove EM. 

Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):774-80 

Computerized tracking of emergency medicine resident 
clinical experience. Langdorf MI, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):764-73 

Attaining academic department status for emergency 
medicine within medical schools. Ling LJ. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):793-6 

Informed consent: an unresolved issue [letter] Runge JW. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):841 

Emergency medicine faculty shortage--the medical school 
perspective [editorial] Sanders AB. Ann Emerg Med 1990 
Jul; 19(7):826-7 

The need for coding systems to evaluate emergency medicine 
residency programs [editorial] Tintinalli JE. 

Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):827-8 


EMERGENCY SERVICE, HOSPITAL 
Anesthetics in the ED [letter] Eckhardt WF. 

Ann Med 1990 Jul;19(7):839-40 
AIDS education in the emergency department. Magid D, 


et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):758-63 

Managed care plans & denial of care [letter] Morgan MT. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):843 

“Bounces”: an analysis of short-term return visits to a public 
hospital emergency department. Pierce JM, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):752-7 

A comparison of implicit and explicit methods of process 
quality assurance for blunt trauma patients. Schriger DL, 
et al. Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):736-40 

The emergency department treatment of dyspepsia with 
antacids and oral lidocaine. Welling LR, et al. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):785-8 

Improving the care of patients with major trauma in the 
accident and emergency department. Fisher RB, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1560-3 

Care of the suddenly bereaved. Yates DW, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jul 7;301(6742):29-31 


EMIGRATION AND IMMIGRATION 


Tranquilizing deportees [letter] Feenan DK. 
Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):169-70 

The case against HIV antibody testing of refugees and 
immigrants [letter] Hall PF. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 
1;143(3):172-3 

Immigrant attitudes toward the physician [letter] Anderson 
R. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1252 


EMPHYSEMA 


Oxygen concentrator malfunction [letter] Solanki T, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):512 


EMPLOYMENT 


Maternal employment [editorial] Graham PJ. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):565-6 


EMPTY SELLA SYNDROME 


Can empty sella syndrome be mistaken for a progressive form 
of nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy? [letter] 


59 





EMPTY SELLA SYNDROME 


Mutlukan E, et 
108(8): 1066-7 


EMPYEMA 


Pseudomonas aeruginosa empyema in an adult with cystic 
fibrosis. Mestitz H, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):485-7 


ENALAPRIL 


Effects of nifedipine SR and enalapril on office, home and 
ambulatory blood pressure in “white-coat” systemic 
hypertension. Ashida T, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):498-501 

Enalapril and metoprolol in diabetic nephropathy [letter] 
BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1399 

Enalapril and metoprolol in diabetic nephropathy. Sawicki 
P, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1466 


ENALAPRILAT 


Bradykinin-induced contractions of canine prostate and 
bladder: effect of angiotensin-converting enzyme 
inhibition. Steidle CP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
1):390-2 


ENBUCRILATE 


Use of histoacryl tissue adhesive to manage an avulsed tooth. 
McCabe MJ. BMJ 1990 Jul 7;301(6742):20-1 


ENCEPHALITIS 


A pertussis vaccine myth dies a Fulginiti VA. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):860- 

Evolution of brain MRI abnormalities in limbic encephalitis. 
Dirr LY, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1304—-6 


ENCEPHALITIS, JAPANESE B 


From the World Health Organization. Development of 
dengue and Japanese encephalitis vaccines. Brandt WE. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):577-83 


ENCEPHALITIS VIRUS, JAPANESE 


From the World Health Organization. Development of 
dengue and Japanese encephalitis vaccines. Brandt WE. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):577-83 


ENCEPHALOCELE 


Total cranial vault reconstruction for parietal encephalocele. 
Berman DE, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):554-7 


ENCEPHALOMALACIA 


Value of sonography in the diagnosis of intracranial 
hemorrhage and periventricular leukomalacia: a 
postmortem study of 35 cases. Carson SC, et al. 

AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):595-601 


ENDARTERECTOMY 


Initial trial of argon ion laser endarterectomy for peripheral 
vascular disease. Eugene J, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug; 
125(8):1007-10; deanien 1010-1 


ENDOCARDIAL FIBROELASTOSIS 


Primary endocardial fibroelastosis associated with hydrops 
fetalis in a premature infant. Wolfson DJ, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):708-11 (17 ref.) 


ENDOCARDITIS 


Endocarditis and hip arthritis associated with Scedosporium 
inflatum. Toy EC, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug; 
83(8):957-60 (17 ref.) 


ENDOCARDITIS, BACTERIAL 


Sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern during cardiopulmonary 
bypass. Burke AB, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 
163(1 Pt 1):17-8 

Right sided endocarditis after balloon dilatation of the 
pulmonary valve. Kalra GS, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun; 
63(6):368-9 

Neonatal mitral valve endocarditis: diagnosis and successful 
management. Bullaboy CA, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):398-400 

Fatal Staphylococcus saprophyticus native valve endocarditis 
in an intravenous drug addict [letter] Singh VR, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):783-4 

Ciprofloxacin in a case of Q fever endocarditis [letter] Yebra 
M, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30;323(9):614 


ENDOCARDIUM 


Three cases of fatal cardiac — following ventricular 
endocardial biopsy. Craven CM, 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug; 11408): 836-9 

Natural history of left ventricular size and function after 
acute myocardial infarction. Assessment and prediction by 


60 


al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug; 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


echocardiographic endocardial surface mapping. Picard 
MH, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):484-94 


ENDOCRINE DISEASES 


Endocrine evaluation of adults with mild hypospadias. 
Gearhart JP, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):274-7 


ENDOCRINE GLANDS 


Neuroendocrine sources of chromogranin-A in normal man: 
clues from selective stimulation of endocrine glands. 
Takiyyuddin MA, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):360-9 


ENDOCRINOLOGY 


The Endocrine Society 1990 annual awards. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):971-9 

The Endocrine Society 1990 annual awards. 
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):536-44 


ENDOCYTOSIS 


Effect of sulfur dioxide on pulmonary macrophage 
endocytosis at rest and during exercise. Skornik WA, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):655-9 

Endocytosis and recycling of MHC-encoded class II 
molecules by mouse B lymphocytes. Machy P, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1350-5 


ENDOMETRIAL HYPERPLASIA 


Endometrial hyperplasia in an oophorectomized woman 
receiving tamoxifen therapy [letter] Neven P. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):551-2 

Clinical effects of danazol on endometrial hyperplasia in 
menopausal and postmenopausal women. Soh E, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):983-8 

Pathophysiology and management of endometrial hyperplasia 
and carcinoma [see comments] Fu YS, et al. 
West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):50-61 (125 ref.). Comment 
in: West J Med 1990 Jul;153(1):78-9. 


ENDOMETRIOSIS 


Immunohistochemical localization of prostaglandin H 
synthase in the female reproductive tract and 
endometriosis. Van Voorhis BJ, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):57-62 

Diagnostic studies in catamenial hemoptysis [editorial] 
Guidry GG, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):260-1 

Nafarelin for endometriosis. Med Lett Drugs Ther 1990 Aug 
24;32(825):81-2 


ENDOMETRITIS 


Cefotetan and the lack of associated bleeding [letter] Martens 
M, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):251-2 

Xanthogranulomatous endometritis. Report of six cases and 
a proposed mechanism of development. Russack V, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):929-32 

Antibiotic prophylaxis for cesarean delivery: is an 
extended-spectrum agent necessary? Carlson C, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):343-6 


ENDOMETRIUM 


Endometrial assessment by vaginal ultrasonography before 
endometrial sampling in patients with postmenopausal 
bleeding. Goldstein SR, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):119-23 

Epithelial cells from normal human endometrium express a 
tumor-associated glycoprotein (TAG-72) epitope in vitro. 
Osteen KG, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):479-84 

An endometrial factor in unexplained infertility. Graham RA, 
et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1428-31 

Use of Gynocheck endometrial tissue sampler in infertility. 
Smith RN. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):454-5 

Planned trial of transcervical resection of the endometrium 
versus hysterectomy [letter] Stirrat GM, et al 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):459 

Oxytocin and vasopressin receptors in bovine endometrium 
and myometrium during the estrous cycle and early 
pregnancy. Fuchs AR, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):629-36 

Reorientation of prostaglandin F secretion by calcium 
ionophore, estradiol, and prolactin in perifused porcine 
endometrium. Gross TS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):637-42 

Hysterectomy or what? [letter] Stirrat GM, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 18;336(8712):445 


ENDOMYOCARDIAL FIBROSIS 

Fibrosis in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy: its possible 
pathogenesis [letter] Beranek JT. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug;16(2):519 

ENDOPHTHALMITIS 


Complete visual recovery after Bacillus cereus 
endophthalmitis in a child. Beer PM, et al. 


NOV 1990 


Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):212-3 
Postoperative Propionibacterium granulosum 

endophthalmitis [letter] Walker J, et al. 

Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1073-4 


ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM 


Microtubular aggregates within rough endoplasmic reticulum 
in myxopapillary ependymoma of the filum terminale. Ho 
KL. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):956-60 

The T cell receptor-associated protein is proteolytically 
cleaved in a pre-Golgi compartment. Antusch D, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):885-90 


ENDORPHINS 


Naloxone increases ventilatory response to hypercapnic 
hypoxia in healthy adult humans. Akiyama Y, et al 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):301-5 


ENDOSCOPY 


Prevalence of clinically relevant bacteremia after upper 
gastrointestinal endoscopy in bone marrow transplant 
recipients. Bianco JA, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug; 
89(2):134-6 

Flumazenil in the outpatient. A study following midazolam 
as sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Andrews 
PJ, et al. ia 1990 Jun;45(6):445-8 

A modified tubular pharyngolaryngoscope for difficult 
pediatric laryngoscopy [letter] Diaz JH, et al. 
Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):357-8 

A comparative study of intraoperative angioscopy and 
completion arteriography following femorodistal bypass. 
Baxter BT, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):997-1002 

Elimination of high titre HIV from fibreoptic endoscopes. 
Hanson PJ, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):657-9 

Percutaneous antegrade fiberoptic ureterorenoscopic 
treatment of ureteral calculi. Berkhoff WB, et al. 

J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):628-30 

Endoscopic manipulation of ureteral calculi in children by 
rigid operative ureterorenoscopy. Caione P, et al. 

J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):484-5; discussion 492-3 

Endoscopic correction of vesicoureteral reflux: our 
experience with 115 ureters. Farkas A, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 2):534-6; discussion 545 

Ureteroscopy in children. Hill DE, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 
144(2 Pt 2):481-3; discussion 492-3 

Re: Impact of endourology on diagnosis and management 
of upper urinary tract urothelial cancer [letter] 
Martinez-Pifeiro JA. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):750 


ENDOTHELIUM, CORNEAL 


Toxic endothelial cell destruction of the cornea after routine 
extracapsular cataract surgery. Breebaart AC, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1121-5 

Toxic effects of detergents on the corneal endothelium. Nuyts 
RM, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1158-62 


ENDOTHELIUM, VASCULAR 


Role of the endothelium in adrenergic responses of 
mesenteric artery rings of pregnant rats. Parent A, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):229-34 

Vascular effects of cyclosporine A in vivo and in vitro. Ferns 
G, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):403-13 

Endothelial injury [letter] Boxen I. Can Med Assoc J 1990 
Aug 15;143(4):258-9 

Ischemia-reperfusion impairs endothelium-dependent 
relaxation of coronary microvessels but does not affect 
large arteries. Quillen JE, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):586-94 

Transcapillary permeability and subendothelial distribution 
of endothelial and amniotic fluid insulin-like growth factor 
binding proteins in the rat heart. Bar RS, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1078-86 

Effects of endothelin-1 on its receptor concentration and 
thymidine incorporation in calf adrenal zona glomerulosa 
cells: a comparative study with phorbol esters. Cozza EN, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):549-54 

Endothelial cell dysfunction: an emerging endocrinopathy 
linked to coronary disease [editorial; comment] Healy B. 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):357-8. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):349-56. 

Large coronary arteries in humans are responsive to changing 
blood flow: an endothelium-dependent mechanism that 
fails in patients with atherosclerosis [see comments] Nabel 
EG, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):349-56. 
Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):357-8. 

Oxygen tension regulates the expression of the 
platelet-derived growth factor-B chain gene in human 
endothelial cells. Kourembanas §S, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):670-4 

Lymphocyte-mediated activation of cultured endothelial 
cells (EC). CD4+ T cells inhibit EC class Il MHC 
expression despite secreting IFN-gamma and increasing 
EC class I MHC and intercellular adhesion molecule-1 
expression. Doukas J, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1088-98 

T cells bind to cytokine-activated endothelial cells via a 
novel, inducible sialoglycoprotein and _ endothelial 
leukocyte adhesion molecule-1. Graber N, et al. 





NOV 1990 


J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):819-30 

IL-4 regulates endothelial cell activation by IL-1, tumor 
necrosis factor, or IFN-gamma. Thornhill MH, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 14503): 865-72 

Mechanisms of oxygen free radical-induced calcium 
overload in endothelial cells. Franceschi D, et al. 
Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):292-7 

The vascular endothelial cell is central to xenogeneic immune 
reactivity. Haisch CE, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):306-11 

Mechanism of protection of oxidant-injured endothelial cells 
by glutamine. Hinshaw DB, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):298-304; discussion 304-5 

Aspirin-independent antithrombotic effects of acutely 
attached cultured endothelial cells on endarterectomized 
arteries. Krupski WC, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 
108(2):283-90; discussion 290-1 

Enhanced production of endothelium-derived contracting 
factor by endothelial cells subjected to pulsatile stretch. 
Sumpio BE, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):277-81; 
discussion 281-2 


ENDOTOXINS 


Serum immunoglobulins to endotoxin core glycolipid: 
establishment of normal concentrations. Jackson SK, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):768-70 

Serum immunoglobulins to endotoxin core glycolipid: acute 
leukaemia and other cancers. Jackson SK, et al. 

Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):771-3 

Provocation of massive hepatic necrosis by endotoxin after 
partial hepatectomy in rats. Mochida §S, et al 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):771-7 

Monoclonal antibody to endotoxin core protects mice from 
Escherichia coli sepsis by a mechanism independent of 
tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6. Silva AT, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):454-9 

Development and reversal of endotoxemia and 
endotoxin-related death in obstructive jaundice. Diamond 
T, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):370-4; discussion 374-5 


ENEMA 


Anaphylactic reaction to barium enema [letter] al-Mudallal 
R, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):251 

Childhood intussusception. Skipper RP, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):151-3 


ENERGY METABOLISM 


Do obese individuals gain weight more easily than nonobese 
individuals? Forbes GB. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):224-7 

Energy cost of physical activity throughout pregnancy and 
the first year postpartum in Dutch women with sedentary 
lifestyles. van Raaij JM, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):234-9 

Metabolic response to glucose ingested with various amounts 
of protein. Westphal SA, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):267-72 

Energy consumption in paraplegic ambulation using the 
reciprocating gait orthosis eo - stimulation of the 
thigh muscles. Hirokawa §S, e' 

Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990. pode 71(9):687-94 

Accuracy of weighed dietary records [letter] Day NE, et 
al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1398 

Laboratory evaluation and use of the Engstrém metabolic 
computer in the clinical setting. Regan CJ, et al. 

Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):871-7 

Energy cost, exercise intensity, and gait efficiency of standard 
versus rocker-bottom axillary crutch walking. Nielsen DH, 
et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):487-93 


ENFLURANE 


Does cardiopulmonary bypass alter enflurane requirements 
for anesthesia? Hall RI, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug; 
73(2):249-55 

Failure of the agent-specific filling device [letter] Riegle EV, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):353-4 


ENKEPHALINS 


Proenkephalin system in human polymorphonuclear cells. 
Production and release of a novel 1.0-kD peptide derived 
from synenkephalin. Vindrola O, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 
Aug;86(2):531-7 


ENTAMOEBA HISTOLYTICA 


Binding of proteolytically-degraded human colonic mucin 
glycoproteins to the Gal/GalNAc adherence lectin of 
Entamoeba histolytica. Chadee K, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):890-5 

Association of serum antibodies to adherence lectin with 
invasive amebiasis and asymptomatic infection with 
pathogenic Entamoeba histolytica. Ravdin JI, et al. 

J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):768-72 


ENTERAL FEEDING 


The effects of refeeding on peripheral and respiratory muscle 
function in malnourished chronic obstructive pulmonary 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


disease patients. Whittaker JS, et al. 
Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Augs142(2): 283-8 

Nutrition in cystic fibrosis [letter] Taylor CJ, et al. 
Arch Child 1990 Jun;65(6):646-7 

Clinical nutrition support. Payne-James J, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jul 7;301(6742):1-2 (28 ref.) 

Elemental versus polymeric feeding in patients with Crohn's 
disease-—-is there really a winner? Klein S. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):893-4 

Visceral protein levels in trauma patients are greater with 
peptide diet than with intact protein diet. Meredith JW, 
et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):825-8; discussion 828-9 

A randomized trial of indirect calorimetry-based feedings 
in thermal injury. Saffle JR, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):776-82; discussion 782-3 

Enteral nutrition in infants with congenital heart disease and 
growth failure. Schwarz SM, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):368-73 


ENTERITIS 


Oral glutamine accelerates healing of the small intestine and 
improves outcome after whole abdominal radiation. 
Klimberg VS, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1040-5 

Perforated gastrointestinal tuberculosis [letter] Porter KA, 
et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1046-8 

Aetiology of eosinophilic enteritis [letter] Hepburn NC. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):571 


ENTEROBACTERIACEAE 
INFECTIONS 


A cluster of Edwardsiella tarda infection in a day-care center 
in Florida [letter] Desenclos JC, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Sep; 162(3):782 

Hepatic cyst infection in autosomal dominant polycystic 
kidney disease. Telenti A, et al. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul; 
65(7):933-42 (31 ref.) 


ENTEROCOLITIS, 
PSEUDOMEMBRANOUS 


Risk factors for Clostridium difficile carriage and C. 
difficile-associated diarrhea in a cohort of hospitalized 
patients. McFarland LV, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):678-84 


ENTEROTOXINS 


Seroepidemiologic evaluation of anti-toxic and 
anti-colonization factor immunity against infections by 
LT-producing Escherichia coli in rural Bangladesh 
Clemens JD, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 162(2): 448-53 

Enterotoxins and adhesins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia 
coli: are they risk factors for acute diarrhea in the 
community? Lépez-Vidal Y, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):442-7 


ENURESIS 


Determinants of nocturnal enuresis in homozygous sickle cell 
disease. Readett DR, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):615-8 


ENVIRONMENT 


Genetic and early environmental components in 
sociodemographic influences on adult body fatness. 
Teasdale TW, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23; -300(6740): 1615-8 

Environmental risk factors in Parkinson's disease. Koller W, 
et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1218-21 


ENVIRONMENTAL EXPOSURE 


Radiation exposure of pediatrics residents. Adler R, et al. 
Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):419-20 

Detection of excess disease near an exposure point: a case 
study. Schulman J, et al. Arch Environ Health 1990 
May-Jun;45(3):168-74 

Radiation exposure from fluoroscopy during enero 
surgical procedures [letter] Schneider M. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):311-2 


ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH 


An estimate of the need for environmental health 
academicians in the workforce. Anderson AC, et al. 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):410-4 


ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 


Medical responsibility and global environmental change. 
McCally M, et al. Intern Med 1990 Sep 15; 
113(6): 467- 73 (44 ref.) 


ENZYME INDUCTION 


Induction of superoxide dismutase in leukocytes by paraquat: 
correlation with age and possible predictor of longevity. 
Niwa Y, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):835-41 


EPIDEMIOLOGY 


ENZYME-LINKED 
IMMUNOSORBENT ASSAY 


Serodiagnosis of tuberculosis using an ELISA with antigen 
5 and a hemagglutination assay with glycolipid a 
Results in patients with newly —— pulmonary 
tuberculosis ranging in extent of disease from minimal to 
extensive. Chan SL, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug; 
142(2):385-9 

Value of ELISA using A60 antigen in the diagnosis of active 
pulmonary tuberculosis. Charpin D, et al. 

Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):380-4 


ENZYME PRECURSORS 


Coronary reperfusion studies with pro-urokinase in acute 
myocardial infarction: evidence for synergism of low dose 


urokinase. Kasper W, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3).733-8 


ENZYME TESTS 


Serum enzymes and other laboratory tests in acute 
pancreatitis [letter] Neoptolemos JP, et al. Br J Surg 1990 
Jun;77(6):715-6 

Alanine aminotransferase screening and hepatitis C virus 
antibody [letter] Burckhardt JJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 
18; -336(8712): 447-8 


EOSINOPHILIA 


Cimetidine in eosinophilic fasciitis [letter] Herson S, et al. 
Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):412-3 

Two patients with eosinophilia myalgia syndrome associated 
with tryptophan. van Garsse LG, et al. BMJ 1990 Jul 7; 

301(6742):21 

Role of IL-5 in IL-2-induced eosinophilia. In vivo and in 
vitro expression of IL-5 mRNA by IL-2. Yamaguchi Y, 
et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):873-7 

Eosinophilic cystitis in a renal allograft recipient. Horner 
SA, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):342-3 

Tryptophan [letter] JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):969-71 

Aetiology of eosinophilic enteritis [letter] Hepburn NC. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):571 

Acute lymphoblastic leukemia with eosinophilia. Fishel RS, 
et al. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 Jul;69(4):232-43 

L-tryptophan-associated eosinophilic perimyositis, neuritis, 
and fasciitis. A clinicopathologic and laboratory study of 
25 patients. Kaufman LD, et al. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 
Jul;69(4):187-99 


EOSINOPHILIC GRANULOMA 


Eosinophilic granuloma. The management of solitary lesions 
ptpers Greis PE, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):204-11 

ref. 

Use of the ultrasonic surgical aspirator in the treatment of 
a solitary eosinophilic granuloma of the mandible: a case 
report. Landrito J, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):855-8 


EOSINOPHILS 


Diagnostic significance of increased bronchoalveolar lavage 
fluid eosinophils. Allen JN, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 
Sep; 142(3):642-7 

The requirement for platelets in allergen-induced late 
asthmatic airway obstruction. Eosinophil infiltration and 
heightened airway responsiveness in allergic rabbits. Coyle 
AJ, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):587-93 

Anaphylactic challenge causes eosinophil accumulation in 
bronchoalveolar lavage fluid of guinea pigs. Modulation 
by betamethasone, phenidone, indomethacin, WEB 2086, 
and a novel antiallergy agent, SCH 37224. Gulbenkian AR, 
et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):680-5 

DF3 antigen, a human epithelial cell mucin, inhibits adhesion 
of eosinophils to antibody-coated targets. Hayes DF, et 
al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):962-70 


EPENDYMOMA 


Microtubular aggregates within rough endoplasmic reticulum 
in myxopapillary ependymoma of the filum terminale. Ho 
KL. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):956-60 

Pigmented choroid plexus papilloma. Reimund EL, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):902-5 (8 ref.) 


EPHEDRINE 


Noninvasive evaluation of sympathetic nervous system in 
human heart by positron emission tomography [see 
comments] Schwaiger M, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):457-64. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):646-8. 


EPIDEMIOLOGY 


Detection of excess disease near an exposure point: a case 
study. Schulman J, et al. Arch Environ Health 1990 
May-Jun;45(3):168-74 





EPIDERMAL CYST 


EPIDERMAL CYST 


Bacteria in epidermal cysts [letter] Valentine MC. 
Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1103 


EPIDERMAL GROWTH 
FACTOR-UROGASTRONE 


Regulation of insulin-like growth factor I and stage-specific 
levels of epidermal growth factor in stage synchronized 
rat testes. Bartlett JM, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):747-58 

Epidermal growth factor influences growth and 
differentiation of rat granulosa cells. Bendeil JJ, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):533-40 

Hormonal regulation of growth hormone receptors in 
primary cultured rat hepatocytes. Niimi S, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):688-94 

Epidermal growth factor inhibits radioiodine uptake but 
stimulates deoxyribonucleic acid synthesis in newborn rat 
thyroids grown in nude mice. Ozawa §, et al. 

logy 1990 Aug;127(2):604-12 

Epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptors in human 
chorionic gonadotropin-producing tumor: transplantation 
in nude mice and the effect of EGF on tumor growth. 
Miyachi Y, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug; 
71(2):329-34 

Growth factor-initiated proliferation of mouse embryonic 
fibroblasts induces cytotoxicity by natural killer cells and 
by a non-cytolysin cytotoxin in natural killer granules. 
Khalil N, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1286-92 


EPIDERMAL NECROLYSIS, TOXIC 


Incidence of toxic epidermal necrolysis in Italy [letter] Naldi 
et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1103-4 
Toxic epidermal necrolysis—-a premature requiem? [editorial] 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):218-9 


EPIDERMIS 


Growth of melanocytes in human epidermal cell cultures. 
Staiano-Coico L, et al. J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1037-42; 
discussion 1043 

Semipermeable dressing and transepidermal water loss in 
premature infants. Vernon HJ, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):357-62 

Ultraviolet light and free radicals: an ee theory 
of epidermal carcinogenesis. Axelrod M, 

Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):582- 93 ‘2 ref.) 


EPIDIDYMIS 


Rhabdomyosarcoma of the testicular appendage in an infant: 
case report. Goff WB 2d, et al. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):412-3 

Abnormal distribution of CF delta F508 allele in azoospermic 
men with congenital aplasia of epididymis and vas deferens 
[letter] Dumur V, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):512 


EPIDIDYMITIS 


Bacterial epididymitis in the rat: a model for assessing the 
impact of acute inflammation on epididymal antibiotic 
penetration. See WA, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):780-4 


EPIGLOTTIS 


Early supraglottic cancer. DeSanto 
Ann Rhinol Laryngol 1990 “Ang 998) 593-7 
Aryepiglottic fold excision for the treatment of severe 
laryngomalacia. Polonovski JM, et al. 
Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 Aug;99(8):625-7 


EPILEPSY 


Propofol, porphyria and epilepsy [letter] Parr MJ, et al. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):594 

Carbamazepine-10,11-epoxide in epilepsy. A pilot study. 
Tomson T, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug;47(8):888-92 

“It isnt epilepsy is it, doctor?” Brett EM. BMJ 1990 Jun 
23;300(6740):1604-6 (22 ref.) 

Postoperative CT contrast enhancement following lobectomy 
for epilepsy. Laohaprasit V, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
73(3):392-5 

National Institutes of Health Consensus Conference. Surgery 
for epilepsy. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):729-33 (0 ref.) 

Management of epilepsy during pregnancy and lactation. 
Brodie MJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):426-7 

osis of epilepsy. Chadwick D. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710). 291-5 (17 ref.) 

Surgical treatment of epilepsy. Polkey CE. Lancet 1990 Sep 
1; 3368714). 553-5 

Treatment of epilepsy and febrile convulsions in children. 
ra) GW. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):488-91 (29 


Epilepsy in old age. Tallis R. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710): 295-6 (19 ref.) 
Childhood epileptic syndromes. Wallace SJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 
25;336(8713):486_8 (22 ref.) 
Stereotactic surgical treatment 
comment] Grossman RG. Mayo Clin 
65(8):1150-1. 


62 


of epilepsy [editorial; 
Proc 


1990 Aug; 
Comment on: Mayo Clin Proc 1990 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Aug;65(8):1053-60. 

Speech automatisms [letter] Arlt G, et al. Neurology 1990 
Aug;40(8):1320 

Reflex seizures induced by calculation, card or board games, 
and spatial tasks: a review of 25 patients and delineation 
of the epileptic syndrome. Goossens LA, et al 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1171-6 


EPILEPSY, FOCAL 


Anatomy, physiology, and pathology of epilepsy. Meldrum 
BS. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):231-4 (30 ref.) 

Stereotactic resection of intra-axial cerebral lesions in partial 
epilepsy [see comments] Cascino GD, et al. 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1053-60. Comment in: 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Aug;65(8):1150-1. 

Human hippocampal EEG: effects of behavioral activation. 
Huh K, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1177-81 


EPILEPSY, MYOCLONUS 


Myoclonic status epilepticus: a clinical and 
electroencephalographic study. Jumao-as A, et al. 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1199-202 


EPILEPSY, TEMPORAL LOBE 


MR imaging in patients with temporal lobe seizures: 
correlation of results with pathologic findings. Heinz ER, 
et al. AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):581-6 

Surgical management of complex partial seizures [clinical 
conference] Uematsu S. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):734-7 


EPILEPSY, TRAUMATIC 


Posttraumatic epilepsy [letter] Davidoff G. 
Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):711 

Prevention of post-traumatic epilepsy [editorial; comment] 
Hauser WA. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):540-2. 
Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):497-502. 

A randomized, double-blind study of phenytoin for the 
prevention of post-traumatic seizures [see comments] 
Temkin NR, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23; 
323(8):497-502. Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
23;323(8):540-2. 


EPINEPHRINE 


Effects of epidural block with lignocaine and 
lignocaine-adrenaline on umbilical artery velocity wave 
ratios. Marx GF, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):517-20 

Myocardial catecholamine content after heart transplantation 
[see comments] Regitz V, et al. Circulation 1990 Aug; 
82(2):620-3. Comment in: Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2):658-60. 

Effect of submucosal epinephrine injection on local gastric 
blood flow. A study using laser Doppler flowmetry and 
reflectance spectrophotometry. Chung SC, et al. 

Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1008-11 

Effects of splanchnic nerve stimulation on the adrenal cortex 
may be mediated by chromaffin cells in a paracrine manner. 
Bornstein SR, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):900-6 

Epinephrine for cardiac resuscitation: too much beta for its 
own good? [editorial; comment] Parmley WW. 

J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):495-6. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):489-94. 

The effect of epinephrine in local anesthesia on the survival 
of full- and split-thickness skin grafts: an experimental 
study. Wolfort S, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):535-40 


EPIPHYSES, SLIPPED 


Remodelling after pinning for slipped capital femoral 
epiphysis. Jones JR, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):568-73 


EPISIOTOMY 


Midline episiotomies: more harm than good? [letter] Berlin 
M. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):474-5 


EPISPADIAS 


Duplicate bladder exstrophy: a new variant of clinical and 
embryological significance. Sheldon CA, et al. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):334-6 


EPISTAXIS 


Superior oblique muscle dysfunction following anterior 
ethmoidal artery ligation for epistaxis. Couch JM, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1110-3 


EPSTEIN-BARR VIRUS 


Cell surface alteration in Epstein-Barr virus-transformed 
cells from patients with extreme insulin resistance. Gorden 
DL, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug;39(8):924-7 

Coinfection with A- and B-type Epstein-Barr virus in human 
immunodeficiency virus-positive subjects. Sculley TB, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):643-8 


NOV 1990 
EQUIPMENT CONTAMINATION 


Microbial contamination of contact lens storage cases and 
solutions. Wilson LA, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):193-8 

Contamination of scavenging systems [letter] Gil-Rodriguez 
J, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):499-500 

Blood culture phlebotomy: switching needles does not 
prevent contamination. Krumholz HM, et al. 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):290-2 

Decontamination of instruments and control of cross 
infection in general practice. Morgan DR, et al. BMJ 1990 
May 26;300(6736):1379-80 

Elimination of high titre HIV from fibreoptic endoscopes. 
Hanson PJ, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):657-9 


EQUIPMENT FAILURE 


Clogging of biliary endoprostheses: a new perspective. Coene 
PP, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):913-7 


ERUCTATION 


Control of belching by the lower oesophageal sphincter. 
Wyman JB, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):639-46 


ERYTHEMA 


Red man syndrome associated with amphotericin B. Ellis 
ME, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2;300(6737):1468 

Enhanced prostaglandin synthesis after ultraviolet injury is 
mediated by endogenous histamine stimulation. A 
mechanism for irradiation erythema. Pentland AP, et al. 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):566-74 


ERYTHEMA MULTIFORME 


Erythema multiforme and Stevens-Johnson syndrome. 
Descriptive and therapeutic controversy. Patterson R, et 
al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):331-6 (15 ref.) 


ERYTHEMA NODOSUM 


Multiple Beau's lines due to recurrent erythema nodosum 
leprosum [letter] Patki AH. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 
126(8):1110-1 


ERYTHROBLASTOSIS, FETAL 


Amniotic fluid midtrimester delta optical density 
measurements at 450 nm in Rh disease [letter] Nelson GH. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):710-2 


ERYTHROCYTE AGGREGATION 


Changes in determinants of blood rheology during treatment 
with haemodialysis and recombinant human erythropoietin. 
Koppensteiner R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1626-7 


ERYTHROCYTE VOLUME 


Red cell volume and cardiac output in anaemic preterm 
infants. Hudson I, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):672-5 


ERYTHROCYTES 


Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican 
women. Fanelli-Kuczmarski MT, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 
1990 Aug;52(2):368-72 

Hyperkalemia after irradiation of packed red blood cells: 
possible effects with intravascular fetal transfusion. Thorp 
JA, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):607-9 

Host receptors for malaria-infected erythrocytes. Chulay JD, 
ot og Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):6-14 (37 
re 

Surface molecules on Plasmodium falciparum-infected 
erythrocytes involved in adherence. Howard RJ, et al. 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug;43(2 Pt 2):15-29 (87 ref.) 

In vitro and ex-vivo models of sequestration in Plasmodium 
falciparum infection. Udeinya IJ. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 
Aug;43(2 Pt 2):2-5 (16 ref.) 

Evidence for a switching mechanism in the invasion of 
erythrocytes by Plasmodium falciparum. Dolan SA, et al. 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):618-24 


ERYTHROCYTES, ABNORMAL 


Microcytosis, iron deficiency, and thalassaemia in preschool 
children. Earley A, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):610-4 

Long-term management of splenic sequestration in children 
with sickle cell disease. Kinney TR, et al. J Pediatr 1990 
Aug;117(2 Pt 1):194-9 


ERYTHROID PROGENITOR CELLS 


Cytokine regulation of the human __ burst-forming 
unit-megakaryocyte. Briddell RA, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 
1;76(3):516-22 


ERYTHROMYCIN 
Erythromycin-induced long QT syndrome: concordance 





NOV 1990 


with quinidine and underlying cellular electrophysiologic 
mechanism. Nattel S, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):235-8 

Association of intravenous erythromycin and potentially fatal 
ventricular tachycardia with Q-T prolongation (torsades 
de pointes). Schoenenberger RA, et al. BMJ 1990 May 
26;300(6736): 1375-6 

The erythromycin breath test as a predictor of cyclosporine 
blood levels. Watkins PB, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 
Aug;48(2):120-9 

Development of motilin receptors and of motilin- and 
erythromycin-induced contractility in rabbits. Depoortere 
I, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):652-8 

Antibiotic resistance of Listeria monocytogenes [letter] 
MacGowen AP, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):513-4 


ERYTHROPOIESIS 


Inhibition of human colony-forming-unit erythroid by tumor 
necrosis factor requires accessory cells. Means RT Jr, et 
al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):538-41 


ERYTHROPOIETIN 


Multicenter study of recombinant human erythropoietin in 
correction of anemia in rheumatoid arthritis. Pincus T, et 
al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):161-8 

Detection and isolation of the erythropoietin receptor using 
biotinylated erythropoietin. Wognum AW, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 15;76(4):697-705 

Recombinant human erythropoietin as adjuvant treatment for 
autologous blood donation. Graf H, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
23;300(6740): 1627-8 

Changes in determinants of blood rheology during treatment 
with haemodialysis and recombinant human erythropoietin. 
Koppensteiner R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1626-7 

Erythropoietin, aluminium, and anaemia in patients on 
haemodialysis [letter] Piazza V, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):255-6 


ESCHERICHIA COLI 


Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles, 1985-8: 
association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. 
Part 2: Microbiological aspects. Kleanthous H, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):722-7 

Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles 1985-8: 
association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia colli. 
Part 1: Clinical and epidemiological aspects. Milford DV, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):716-21 

Separation of sublethal and lethal effects of 
polymorphonuclear leukocytes on Escherichia coli. 
Mannion BA, et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):631-41 

Enterotoxins and adhesins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia 
coli: are they risk factors for acute diarrhea in the 
community? Lépez-Vidal Y, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):442-7 

Antibacterial activity of four cephalosporins in an 
experimental infection in relation to in vitro effect and 
pharmacokinetics. Mattie H, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):717-22 

Challenge studies in volunteers using Escherichia coli strains 
with diffuse adherence to HEp-2 cells. Tacket CO, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):550-2 

Escherichia coli O157:H7 and the hemolytic uremic 
syndrome: importance of early cultures in establishing the 
etiology. Tarr PI, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):553-6 

A novel chromosomal TEM derivative and alterations in 
outer membrane proteins together mediate selective 
ceftazidime resistance in Escherichia coli. Weber DA, et 
al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):460-5 

Transferable cephalosporin resistance not inhibited by 
clavulanate in Escherichia coli [letter] Woodford N, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):253 

Development and reversal of endotoxemia and 
endotoxin-related death in obstructive jaundice. Diamond 
T, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):370-4; discussion 374-5 


ESCHERICHIA COLI INFECTIONS 


Seroepidemiologic evaluation of anti-toxic and 
anti-colonization factor immunity against infections by 
LT-producing Escherichia coli in rural Bangladesh. 
Clemens JD, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):448-53 

Enterotoxins and adhesins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia 
coli: are they risk factors for acute diarrhea in the 
community? Lépez-Vidal Y, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):442-7 

Antibacterial activity of four cephalosporins in an 
experimental infection in relation to in vitro effect and 
pharmacokinetics. Mattie H, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep; 
162(3):717-22 

Monoclonal antibody to endotoxin core protects mice from 
Escherichia coli sepsis by a mechanism independent of 
tumor necrosis factor and interleukin-6. Silva AT, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):454-9 

From the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious 
Diseases. Summary of the 25th United States-Japan Joint 
Conference on cholera and related diarrheal diseases. 
Spriggs DR, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):584-90 

Challenge studies in volunteers using Escherictia coli strains 
with diffuse adherence to HEp-2 cells. Tacket CO, et al. 
J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):550-2 

Escherichia coli O157:H7 and the hemolytic uremic 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


syndrome: importance of early cultures in establishing the 
etiology. Tarr PI, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):553-6 
The efficacy of norfloxacin in the treatment of chronic 
bacterial prostatitis refractory to 
trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole and/or carbenicillin. 
Schaeffer AJ, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):690-3 
Bacterial epididymitis in the rat: a model for assessing the 
impact of acute inflammation on epididymal antibiotic 
penetration. See WA, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep;144(3):780-4 


ESOPHAGEAL AND GASTRIC 
VARICES 


beta-blockers and variceal haemorrhage [letter] Poynard T, 
et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):506 


ESOPHAGEAL CYST 


Acute symptoms due to a huge duplication cyst ruptured 
into the esophagus. Nakahara K, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):309-11 


ESOPHAGEAL DISEASES 


Gastroesophageal reflux as a pathogenic factor in the 
development of symptomatic lower esophageal rings. 
Marshall JB, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1669-72 

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, hiatus hernia, and 
Helicobacter pylori, in patients with oesophageal 
ulceration. Shallcross TM, et al. Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug; 
29(4):288-90 

Spontaneous intramural rupture of the oesophagus. Steadman 
C, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):845-9 


ESOPHAGEAL FISTULA 


Bronchoesophageal fistula in small cell lung cancer [letter] 
Koval JC, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):512-3 


ESOPHAGEAL NEOPLASMS 


Dysphagia caused by acute leukemic infiltration of the 
esophagus [letter] Thompson BC, et al 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):654 

Recognition of N-glycosidic carbohydrates on esophageal 
carcinoma cells by macrophage cell line THP-1. Takano 
R, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):393-401 

A complication of tumour of the oesophagus [letter] Banerjee 
A, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):494-5 

Esophagography and esophagoscopy. Comparison in the 
examination of patients with head and neck carcinoma. 
Nino-Murcia M, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):917-9 

Abdominocervical (transhiatal) oesophagectomy in the 
management of oesophageal carcinoma. Gotley DC, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):815-9 

Lymph node metastasis in resectable esophageal cancer [see 
comments] Abe S, et al. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug;100(2):287-91. Comment in: J Thorac Cardiovasc 
Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):314-6. 

Invited letter concerning: lymph node metastasis in resectable 
esophageal disease [letter; comment] McElvein RB. 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug;100(2):314-6. 
Comment on: J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 
Aug;100(2):287-9. 


ESOPHAGEAL PERFORATION 


Esophageal perforation in a_ patient 


with acquired 
immunodeficiency syndrome. Adkins MS, et al. 
Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):299-300 


ESOPHAGEAL STENOSIS 


Cellulose fiber diet pills. A mew cause of esophageal 
obstruction. Jones KR, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1091 

Corrosive injury of the esophagus in children: failure of 
corticosteroid treatment reemphasizes prevention [editorial; 
comment] Lovejoy FH Jr. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):668-70. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 
6;323(10):637-40. 


ESOPHAGITIS 


Antibiotic-associated acute necrotizing esophagitis [letter] 
Mangan TF, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):900 


ESOPHAGITIS, PEPTIC 


Effect of long-term treatment with omeprazole on serum 
gastrin and serum group A and C pepsinogens in patients 
with reflux esophagitis. Jansen JB, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):621-8 

Efficacy of different doses of cimetidine in the treatment of 
reflux esophagitis. A review of three large, double-blind, 
controlled trials. Tytgat GN, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):629-34 


ESOPHAGOGASTRIC JUNCTION 


Techniques in electromanometry of the upper esophageal 


ESTROGEN REPLACEMENT 


sphincter. Bretan O, et al. 
Arch Head Neck Surg 1990 Aug;116(8):914-6 
Cholecystokinin is not a major hormonal — of lower 
esophageal sphincter pressure. Brazer SR, 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):641-5 
Control of belching by the lower oesophageal sphincter. 
Wyman JB, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):639-46 


ESOPHAGOSTOMY 


Acquired partial nasolacrimal obstruction due to a suture 
stent following esophagocolostomy [letter] Bartley GB, et 
. Arch thalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1074 
Tracheostoma diverticulum following tracheoesophageal 
puncture. Hoffman HT, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1074-6 


ESOPHAGUS 


Bay leaf impaction [letter] Belitsos NJ. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Sep 15;113(6):483-4 

Complete foregut duplication. eS = et al. 

Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):306— 

Radiolucent dentures [letter] Roberts KD. BMJ 1990 Jun 
23;300(6740): 1650-1 

Abdominocervical (transhiatal) oesophagectomy in the 
management of oesophageal carcinoma. Gotley DC, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 51D): 815-9 

Single layer anastomosis in the upper gastrointestinal tract. 
Irwin ST, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):643-4 

Peristaltic dysfunction associated with nonobstructive 
dysphagia in reflux disease. Jacob P, et al. Dig Dis Sci 
1990 Aug;35(8):939-42 

Ambulatory 24-hr pH monitoring of esophagus, fundus, and 
antrum. A new technique for simultaneous study of 
gastroesophageal and duodenogastric reflux. Mattioli S, et 
al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):929-38 

Reflux patterns and related oesophageal motor activity in 
gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Kruse-Andersen S, et 
al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):633-8 

Swallowed button batteries: is there a consensus on 
management? Studley JG, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):867-70 

A lingual thyroid cyst complicating a foreign body in the 

WE. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 


A controlled trial of corticosteroids in children with 
corrosive injury of the esophagus [see comments] Anderson 
KD, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):637-40. 
Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6;323(10):668-70. 

Corrosive injury of the esophagus in children: failure of 
corticosteroid treatment reemphasizes prevention [editorial; 
comment] Lovejoy FH Jr. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):668-70. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 
6;323(10):637-40. 
racheal agenesis. Chiu T, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug; 
83(8):925-30 (13 ref.) 


ESTERASES 


Biological activity of the fatty acid ester metabolites of 
corticoids. Petrazzuoli M, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):555-9 


ESTRADIOL 


Effects of oxytocin on steroidogenesis by bovine theca and 
granulosa cells. Chandrasekher YA, et al. logy 
1990 Aug;127(2):926-33 

Gonadal regulation of gonadotropin subunit gene expression: 
evidence for regulation of follicle-stimulating 
hormone-beta messenger ribonucleic acid by nonsteroidal 
hormones in female rats. Dalkin AC, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):798-806 

Reorientation of prostaglandin F secretion by calcium 
ionophore, estradiol, and prolactin in perifused porcine 
endometrium. Gross TS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):637-42 

The biosynthesis of cholesterol side-chain cleavage 
cytochrome P-450 in the rabbit corpus luteum depends 
upon estrogen. Keyes PL, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1186-93 

The estradiol-induced surge of gonadotropin-releasing 
hormone in the ewe. Moenter SM, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Sep;127(3):1375-84 

Diurnal variation of serum progesterone, but not relaxin, 
prolactin, or estradiol-17 beta in the pregnant bitch. 
Steinetz BG, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1057-63 

Biologically active steroids activate receptor-bound human 
sex hormone-binding globulin to cause LNCaP ceils to 
accumulate adenosine 3'5'-monophosphate. Nakhla AM, 
et al. J Clin Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):398-404 

Effects of transdermal versus oral hormone replacement 
therapy on bone density in spine and proximal femur in 
postmenopausal women. Stevenson JC, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4; 336(8710): 265-9 

Oestrogens, arterial status, and postmenopausal women 
[letter] Stones RW. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):311-2 


ESTROGEN REPLACEMENT 
THERAPY 


Effects on bone of surgical menopause and estrogen therapy 


63 





ESTROGEN REPLACEMENT 


with or without progesterone replacement in cynomolgus 
monkeys. Jayo MJ, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):614-8 
Perimenopausal women’s views on hormone replacement 
therapy Metter] Coope J. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1526 
Estrogen therapy for osteoporosis: is it effective? Barzel US. 
Hosp Pract t (ott) 1990 Jul 15;25(7):95-9, 102, 105-8 
Effects of transdermal versus oral hormone replacement 
therapy on bone density in spine and proximal femur in 
postmenopausal women. Stevenson JC, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):265-9 


ESTROGENS 


The regulation of neuropeptide expression in rat anterior 
pituitary following chronic manipulation of estrogen status: 
a comparison between substance P, rg as A 
neurotensin, and vasoactive intestinal peptide. O Halloran 
DJ, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1463-9 


ESTROGENS, SYNTHETIC 


Effects of transdermal versus oral hormone replacement 
therapy on bone density in spine and proximal femur in 
postmenopausal women. Stevenson JC, et al. Lancet 1990 

Aug 4; 336(8710): 265-9 


ESTRUS 


Oxytocin and vasopressin receptors in bovine endometrium 
and myometrium during the estrous cycle and early 
pregnancy. Fuchs AR, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):629-36 

Lengthening the bovine estrous cycle with low levels of 

exogenous progesterone: a model for studying ovarian 

follicular dominance. Sirois J, et al. logy 1990 

Aug;127(2):916-25 


ETHAMBUTOL 


Treatment of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex 
infection in AIDS with amikacin, ethambutol, rifampin, 
= acm hs California Collaborative Treatment 

Chiu J, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1; 
13 358-61 


ETHERS 


Gall stone dissolution with methyl tert-butyl ether: how to 
avoid complications. Hellstern A, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):922-5 

Recurrent superficial transitional cell carcinoma of the 
bladder: adjuvant topical chemotherapy versus 
immunothi prospective randomized trial. Flamm 


erapy. A 
J, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):260-3 


ETHICS 


Minimizing the influence of = marketing. Hester FG. 
Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):80 


ETHICS, MEDICAL 


Ethics and routine ultrasonography in pregnancy [letter] 
Ewigman B, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 
Pt 1):256-8 

Physician ethics in human research: the role of —— 
publications [editorial] Iserson KV. Ann Emerg Med 1990 
Jul;19(7):828-30 

Physicians and the pharmaceutical industry [letter] 

Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):407-8 
bees “yew issues [editorial; comment] Edmunds LH Jr. 
Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):173-4. Comment on: Ann 
Thorse Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):226-9. 

Medical ethics and women. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4):249-52, 254 

Eugenic abortion: an ethical critique. Beck MN. 

Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):181-6 

Assisting suicide [letter] Craigen G, et al. 
Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):168 

Life-sustaining treatment. A legal-ethical dilemma. Smejkal 
CM, et al. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul~Aug;20(7-8):49-52 

Ethical implications of rejecting patients for clinical trials 
[letter] JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):973-4 

Futility and the ethics of resuscitation [see comments] 
Tomlinson T, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1276-80. 
Comment in: JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1295-6. 

Treating adolescents. Legal and ethical considerations. 
iat). Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1097-112 

104 ref.) 

Morals and moralism in the debate over euthanasia and 
assisted suicide. Cassel CK, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 
13;323(11):750-2 

and ethical implications of advances in human genetics. 
Cook-Deegan RM. South Med J 1990 Aug:83(8) 879-82 


ETHMOID SINUS 


Extra-skeletal Ewing's sarcoma of the nasal fossa. Lane S, 
et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):570-3 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


ETHYLENE OXIDE 


Neurotoxicological evaluation of hospital sterilizer workers 
exposed to ethylene oxide [see comments] Estrin WJ, et 
al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):1-20. Comment in: 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1): Vii-xi. 

Neuropsychologic “impairment” in a cohort of hospital 
workers chronically exposed to ethylene oxide [see 
comments] Klees JE, et al. J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990; 
28(1):21-8. Comment in: J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 
1990;28(1):vii-xi. 


ETHYLENES 


Radioprotective effects of the immunomodulator AS101. 
Kalechman Y, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1512-7 


ETOPOSIDE 


High-dose etoposide and cyclophosphamide without bone 
marrow transplantation for resistant hematologic 
malignancy. Brown RA, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1; 
76(3):473-9 


EUTHANASIA 


Morals and moralism in the debate over euthanasia and 
assisted suicide. Cassel CK, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 
13;323(11):750-2 


EUTHANASIA, PASSIVE 


Family consent to orders not resuscitate. Reconsidering 
hospital policy [see comments] Hackler JC, et al. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1281-3. Comment in: JAMA 
1990 Sep 12;264(10):1295-6. 

Futility and the ethics of resuscitation [see comments] 
Tomlinson T, et al. JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1276-80. 
Comment in: JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1295-6. 

Futility in context [editorial; comment] Youngner SJ. 

AMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1295-6. Comment on: JAMA 
1990 Sep 12;264(10):1276-80. Comment on: JAMA 1990 
Sep 12;264(10):1281-83. 


EVOKED POTENTIALS 


Characteristic variation in evoked potential amplitude with 
changes in pacing stimulus strength. Curtis AB, et al. 
Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):416-22 


EVOKED POTENTIALS, AUDITORY 


Preoperative and postoperative auditory brain-stem response 
results for patients with eighth-nerve tumors. Bauch CD, 
et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep; 
116(9):1026-9 

Differential effects of human and pork insulin-induced 
hypoglycemia on neuronal functions in humans. Kern W, 
et al. Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1091-8 

Acoustic neuroma and the contralateral ear: recovery of 
auditory brainstem response abnormalities after surgery. 
Deans JA, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jul;104(7):565-9 

Behavioral changes correlated with brain-stem auditory 
evoked responses in term infants with moderate 
hyperbilirubinemia. Vohr BR, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug; 
117(2 Pt 1):288-91 


EVOKED POTENTIALS, 
SOMATOSENSORY 


High spinal anesthesia does not depress central nervous 
system function as measured by central conduction time 
and somatosensory evoked potentials. Lang E, et al. 
Anesth Analg 1990 Aug;71(2):176-80 


EXCHANGE TRANSFUSION, 
BLOOD 


Use of peripheral vessels for exchange transfusion. Fok TF, 
et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):676-8 


EXERCISE 


Influence of beta-adrenergic blockade upon hemodynamic 
response to exercise assessed by Doppler 
echocardiography. Clifton GD, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Sep; 120(3):579-85 

The clinical significance of exercise-induced ST segment 
changes in patients with previous inferior myocardial 
infarction. Hosoya Y, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):554-61 

New coronary artery disease index based on exercise-induced 
QRS changes. Michaelides AP, et al. Am Heart J 1990 
Aug;120(2):292-302 

Clinical implications of exercise-induced chest pain: 
comparison of patients with and without pathologic Q 
waves in coronary artery disease. Ozawa T, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990. Sep;120(3): 550-4 

Walking and serum cholesterol in adults. Tucker LA, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1111-3 

Effects of humid air breathing during arm or treadmill 
exercise on exercise-induced bronchoconstriction and 
refractoriness. Wilson BA, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 


WHOLE 


NOV 1990 


Aug;142(2):349-52 

Exercise in leisure time: coronary attack and death rates. 
Morris JN, et al. Br Heart J 1990 Jun;63(6):325-34 

Exercise limitation in patients with polymyositis. Hebert CA, 
et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):352-7 

Relation of diastolic function and exercise capacity in 
ischemic left ventricular dysfunction. Role of beta-agonists 
and beta-antagonists. Pouleur H, et al. Circulation 1990 
Aug;82(2 Suppl):189-96 

Effect of medial arterial calcification on O2 supply to 
exercising diabetic feet. Chantelau E, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Aug;39(8):938-41 

Conversation with ... David Lowenthal, MD, PhD: practical 
approaches to geriatric exercise [interview by Richard L. 
Peck] Lowenthal D. Geriatrics 1990 Aug;45(8):76, 81-2 

Right ventricular diastolic function during exercise: effect 
of ischemia. Heywood JT, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Sep; 16(3):611-22 

Rest and exercise hemodynamics of 20 to 23 mm allograft, 
Medtronic Intact (porcine), and St. a Medical valves 
in the aortic position. Jaffe WM, et 
J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg 1990 Aug; 100(2: 167-74 

Acute and chronic effects of exercise using an Exercycle 
in healthy, untrained adults. Cunningham LN, et al. 
Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):494-502 

Cardiovascular responses to isokinetic trunk exercise. Peel 
C, et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):503-10 


EXERCISE TEST 


Cardiopulmonary exercise testing before and after 
conditioning in older coronary patients. Ades PA, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):585-9 

Beat-to-beat evaluation of cardiac function during recovery 
from upright bicycle exercise in patients with coronary 
artery disease. Koike A, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):316-23 

Exercise testing for right ventricular ischemia [letter] Rubler 
S, et al. Am J Cardiol 1990 Aug 15;66(4):528 

Acute coronary occlusion after recent coronary angioplasty. 
Association with exercise and successful treatment with 
intracoronary thrombolysis. Bedogni F, et al. Chest 1990 
Aug;98(2):505-7 

Maximal exercise testing safety [letter] Cahalin LP, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):661 

Treadmill testing in hypertensives [letter] Miller AJ. 
JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29;264(8):973 


EXERCISE THERAPY 


Shoulder pain in hemiplegia. The role of exercise. Kumar 
R, et al. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;69(4):205-8 

Progressive resistance exercise: effect on muscle function and 
anthropometry of a select AIDS population. Spence DW, 
et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):644-8 

Rationale and protocol for postoperative anterior cruciate 
ligament rehabilitation. Podesta L, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):262-73 (94 ref.) 


EXERTION 


Acute effects of exercise on food intake in obese and 
nonobese women. Kissileff HR, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 
Aug;52(2):240-5 

Effect of sulfur dioxide on pulmonary macrophage 
endocytosis at rest and during exercise. Skornik WA, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):655-9 


EXOPHTHALMOS 


An obese man with tremor and exophthalmos. Waltman RE. 
Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Aug 15;25(8):161, 164, 166 

Surgical treatment of thyrotoxic exophthalmos [letter] 
Bartley GB, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):607-8 

Surgical treatment of thyrotoxic exophthalmos fletter] Stranc 
MF, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):608-9 

Surgical correction of exophthalmos secondary to Graves' 
disease. Thaller SR, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):411-8; discussion 419-21 


EXPENDITURES, HEALTH 


Methods for evaluation of medical care other than 
credentialing. Cost, experience, and results. Ebert PA. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):64-6 

Clinical decision making: from theory to practice. What do 
we do about costs? Eddy DM. JAMA 1990 Sep 5; 
264(9):1161, 1165, 1169-70 


EXPERT TESTIMONY 


Preparation for court testimony in child abuse cases. 
Chadwick DL. Pediatr Clin North Am 1990 Aug; 
37(4):955-70 (43 ref.) 


EXTINCTION (PSYCHOLOGY) 


Effects of changes in stimulus contingency on visual 
extinction. Kaplan RF, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1299-301 





NOV 1990 


EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX 


Heparin modulates the composition of the extracellular 
matrix domain surrounding arterial smooth muscle cells. 
Snow AD, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug;137(2):313-30 


EXTRACELLULAR SPACE 


Evidence that folliculo-stellate cells do not impede the 
permeability of intercellular spaces to molecular diffusion 
in three-dimensional aggregate cell cultures of rat anterior 
pituitary. Allaerts W, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1517-25 

Modulation of the macrophage respiratory burst by an acidic 
environment: the critical role of cytoplasmic pH regulation 
by proton extrusion age Swallow CJ, et al. Surgery 
1990 Aug; 108(2):363-8; discussion 368-9 


EXTRACORPOREAL MEMBRANE 
OXYGENATION 


Carotid artery reconstruction following extracorporeal 
membrane oxygenation. Crombleholme TM, et al. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):872-4 

Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for hydrocarbon 
aspiration. Scalzo AJ, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug; 
144(8):867-71 

Pediatric extracorporeal membrane oxygen. The time for 
anecdotes is over [editorial] Vernon DD, et al. 
Am J Dis Child 1990 Aug;144(8):855-6 

The effect of hypopnea on low-pressure pulmonary edema. 
Yanos J, et al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Aug;142(2):316-20 

Inactivation of heparin during extracorporeal circulation in 
infants. Green TP, et al. Clin Pharmacol Ther 1990 Aug; 
48(2):148-54 


EXTRACTION, OBSTETRICAL 


Risk factors for third-degree and fourth-degree perineal 
lacerations in forceps and vacuum deliveries. Combs CA, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):100-4 


EXTRASYSTOLE 


A comparison of antiarrhythmic drugs for the suppression 
of ventricular ectopic depolarizations: a meta-analysis. 
Salerno DM, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):340-53 


EXTRAVASATION OF DIAGNOSTIC 
AND THERAPEUTIC MATERIALS 


Treatment of extravasation injury [letter] Murphy PM, et 
al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):600 


EXTRAVASCULAR LUNG WATER 


Experimental inhalation injury with concomitant surface 
burn: dextran resuscitation improves lung water and 
oxygenation. Schenk WG 3d, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):813-8; discussion 818-9 


EXTREMITIES 


Tourniquet technique for reduced blood loss and wound 
assessment during excisions of burn wounds of the 
extremity. Marano MA, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):249-50 


EYE 


Ocular findings in oculodermal melanocytosis. Teekhasaenee 
C, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1114-20 


EYE DISEASES 


Distinctive cataract in the Stickler syndrome. Seery CM, et 
al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):143-8 

Ocular findings in oculodermal melanocytosis. Teekhasaenee 
C, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1114-20 

Lasers in ophthalmology. Nowell P. Nurs Clin North Am 
1990 Sep;25(3):635-43 (12 ref.) 


EYE FOREIGN BODIES 


The use of ureter stone forceps to remove a large intraocular 
foreign body. McCarthy MJ, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 
Aug 15;110(2):208-9 


EYE INFECTIONS, BACTERIAL 


Complete visual recovery after Bacillus cereus 
endophthalmitis in a child. Beer PM, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):212-3 


EYE INFECTIONS, PARASITIC 


Isolation of a microsporidian from a human patient. Shadduck 
JA, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):773-6 
Ophthalmomyiasis interna lentis. McLane NJ, et al. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):963-5 (209 ref.) 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


EYE INFECTIONS, VIRAL 


Prevention of foscarnet nephrotoxicity [letter] Deray G, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 15;113(4):332 


EYE INJURIES 


Ocular and associated systemic findings in suspected child 
abuse. A necropsy study. Elner SG, et al. 
Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1094-101 


EYE INJURIES, PENETRATING 


Complete visual recovery after Bacillus cereus 
endophthalmitis in a child. Beer PM, et al. 
Ophthalmol! 1990 Aug 15;110(2):212-3 
Perforating eye injury in Allegheny County, Pennsylvania. 
Landen D, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1120-2 


EYE NEOPLASMS 


Application of intragenic DNA probes in prenatal screening 
for retinoblastoma gene carriers in the United Kingdom. 
Onadim ZO, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):651-6 

A transgenic mouse model for trilateral retinoblastoma. 
OBrien JM, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug; 
108(8):1145-51 

Spontaneous mutation rate in retinoblastoma. Morris JA. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):496-8 


EYE PROTEINS 


Cellular immune responses of patients with uveitis to retinal 
antigens and their fragments. de Smet MD, et al 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):135-42 


EYELID NEOPLASMS 


Lower eyelid reconstruction with the upper eyelid rotation 
flap. Papp C, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):563-5; discussion 566-8 


EYELIDS 


Cutaneous approaches to the orbital skeleton and periorbital 
structures. Eppley BL, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 
Aug;48(8):842-54 (45 ref.) 


FACE 


Obstructive sleep apnea in Apert's and Pfeiffer 's syndromes: 
more than a craniofacial abnormality. Mixter RC, et al. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):457-63 

Normal cutaneous sensibility of the face. Posnick JC, et al. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):429-33; discussion 
434-5 


FACIAL BONES 


Response of long-running Alternaria alternata infection to 
fluconazole [letter] Diaz M, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):513 


FACIAL DERMATOSES 


Kaposi's varicelliform eruption. Absence of ocular 
involvement. Fivenson DP, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 
126(8):1037-9 (11 ref.) 


FACIAL EXPRESSION 


Geleophysic dysplasia: a storage disorder affecting the skin, 
bone, liver, heart, and trachea. Shohat M, et al 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):227-32 


FACIAL INJURIES 


AAOMS 72nd annual meeting and scientific sessions. 
American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons. 
September 12-16, 1990, New Orleans. Educational 
summaries and outlines. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8 Suppl 1):1-156 


FACIAL MUSCLES 


Stimulation variables in electroneurography of the facial 
nerve. Salzer TA, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1036-40 
Histochemical mapping and fiber size analysis of mimic 
muscles. Freilinger G, et al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep; 
86(3):422-8 


FACIAL NERVE 


Contrast-enhanced MR imaging of the facial nerve in 11 
patients with Bell's palsy. Tien R, et al. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep;155(3):573-9 

Botulinum toxin injections in the treatment of seventh nerve 
misdirection. Putterman AM. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):205-6 

Spontaneous trigeminal-facial reinnervation. DeLacure MD, 
et al. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep; 
116(9):1079-81 (14 ref.) 


FAMILY 


A comparative study of the fallopian canal at the meatal 
foramen and labyrinthine segment in young children and 
adults. Eicher SA, et al. 

Arch Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1030-5 

Stimulation variables in electroneurography of the facial 
nerve. Salzer TA, et al. 

Arch Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1036-40 


FACIAL PARALYSIS 


Contrast-enhanced MR imaging of a _— nerve in 11 
patients with Bell's palsy. Tien R. 
AJR Am J Roentgenol 1990 Sep; iss: 573-9 

Botulinum toxin injections in the treatment of seventh nerve 
misdirection. Putterman AM. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):205-6 

Neonatal facial paralysis [letter] Crumley RL. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):609 

Facial nerve palsy in the newborn [letter] Powell WJ, et 
al. Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):609-10 


FACTITIOUS DISORDERS 


Failure to detect fabricated posttraumatic stress disorder with 
the use of the MMPI in a clinical population. Perconte 
ST, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1057-60 


FACTOR VIII 


The effect of desmopressin on massive gastrointestinal 
bleeding in hereditary telangiectasia unresponsive to 
treatment with cryoprecipitate. Quitt M, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1744-6 

Haemophilic AIDS patient loses claim in Australia [news] 

Brahams D. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):238-9 


FACTOR Ix 


Factor IX is activated in vivo by the tissue factor mechanism. 
Bauer KA, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):731-6 


FACTOR IXA 


Heparin-stimulated inhibition of factor [Xa generation and 
factor [Xa neutralization in plasma. Pieters J, et al. 
Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):549-54 


FACULTY 


An estimate of the need for environmental health 
academicians in the workforce. Anderson AC, et al. 
Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug;105(4):410-4 


FACULTY, MEDICAL 


Faculty development and organizational systems behavior. 
Henley CE, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):406-9 

Class mentors: a step toward implementing the GPEP report. 
Lobeck CC, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):351-4 

Appropriate charging for professional fees by academic 
physicians. Purvis JR, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):423 

Emergency medicine faculty shortage—the medical school 
perspective [editorial] Sanders AB. Ann Emerg Med 1990 
Jul; 19(7):826-7 


FAILURE TO THRIVE 


Enteral nutrition in infants with congenital heart disease and 
growth failure. Schwarz SM, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):368-73 


FALLOPIAN TUBES 


Necrotizing fasciitis of the total abdominal wall after 
sterilization by partial aay. Case report and 
review of literature. Cederna JP, e' 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 163(1 Pt 1):138-9 (18 ref.) 

The complex nature of egg transport through the oviduct 
[letter] Egarter C. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):687-8 

Gamete intrafallopian transfer in women with accessory tubal 
ostia. Isherwood PJ, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 
97(6):542-8 

Gross and histologic examination of tubal ligation failures 
in a residency training program. Stovall TG, et al 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):461-5 

Effects of contrast agents on the fallopian tube in a rabbit 
model. Moore DE, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):721-4 


FAMILY 


Impact of legal liability, family wishes, and other “external 
factors” on physicians’ life-support decisions. Perkins HS, 
et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug;89(2):185-94 

Family functioning and major depression: an overview. 
ogee GI, et al. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1128-37 
(82 ref.) 

From the Centers for Disease Control. Family and other 
intimate assaults—-Atlanta, 1984. JAMA 1990 Sep 12; 
264(10):1243-4 

Swimming with the sharks--without the family being eaten 

alive. Moore EE. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):125-38 





FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS 
FAMILY CHARACTERISTICS 


Homeless and housed families in Los Angeles: a study 
comparing demographic, economic, and family function 
characteristics [see comments] Wood D, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1049-52. Comment 
in: Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1039-40. 


FAMILY PLANNING 


Use of contraception and family planning services in the 
United States, 1988. Mosher WD, et al 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1132-3 

Irish condom ruling [news] Nowlan D. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1420-1 


FAMILY PRACTICE 


Factors influencing residents’ decisions not to — 
obstetrical services in their future practices. O'Dell M 
Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):420 

Appropriate charging for professional fees by academic 
physicians. Purvis JR, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):423 

Recommended core educational guidelines on rheumatology 
for family practice residents. Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug; 
42(2):495-7 

Women and the future of family practice? [editorial] Murray 
JL. Am Fam Physician 1990 Aug;42(2):360, 362 

Breast cancer screening and the primary care team. Austoker 
J. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1631-4 

Child health surveillance. Bain J. BMJ 1990 May 26; 
300(6736):1381-2 

Cervical screening in general practice: a “new” scenario. 
Chomet J, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1504—6 

Screening the elderly. Freer CB. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1447-8 

What will happen to our freedom to refer? [letter] Hall SA. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1647 

A total audit of preventive procedures in 45 practices caring 
for 430,000 patients. Lawrence M, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 
9;300(6738):1501-3 

Health checks for adults [letter] Levine J, et al. BMJ 1990 
Jul 7;301(6742):43 

Health checks in general practice [letter] Main JA, et al. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1526 

Decontamination of instruments and control of cross 
infection in general practice. Morgan DR, et al. BMJ 1990 
May 26;300(6736):1379-80 

Out of hours workload in general practice: deprivation or 
expectation? [letter] Orr A, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 
300(6738):1527 

A study of patients attending without appointments in an 
urban general practice. Virji A. BMJ 1990 Jul 7; 
301(6745). 22-6 

Computer multitasking with Desqview 386 in a family 

practice. Davis AE. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4): 281-5 

GP psychotherapy: its popularity is growing among patients 
and MDs. Trent B. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 15; 
143(4):320-3 

Patient selection and outcomes for out-of-hospital births in 
one family practice [see comments] Acheson LS, et al. 
J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):128-36. Comment in: J Fam 
Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):125-7. 

Teaching colposcopy and androscopy in family practice 
residencies. Newkirk GR, et al. J Fam Pract 1990 Aug; 
31(2):171-8 

Computerized medical record [letter] Rathe R. 

J Fam Pract 1990 Aug;31(2):121 

Taking risks in general practice [editorial] Lancet 1990 Sep 

1;336(8714):541 


FANCONI SYNDROME 


Ifosfamide-induced renal tubular dysfunction and rickets in 
children with Wilms tumor. Burk CD, et al. J Pediatr 1990 
Aug;117(2 Pt 1):331-5 


FASCIA 


Fascia lata and early spica casting as adjuncts in closure of 
bladder exstrophy. Scherz HC, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):550-3; discussion 562-3 


FASCIITIS 


Necrotizing fasciitis of the total abdominal wall after 
sterilization by partial re Case report and 
review of literature. Cederna JP, e' 

Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; “163(1 Pt 1):138-9 (18 ref.) 

Cimetidine in eosinophilic fasciitis [letter] Herson S, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):412-3 

Cervical necrotizing fasciitis: an uncommon sequela to dental 
infection. Moss RM, et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 
Aug;99(8):643-6 

L-tryptophan-associated eosinophilic perimyositis, neuritis, 
and fasciitis. A clinicopathologic and laboratory study of 
25 patients. Kaufman LD, et al. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 
Jul;69(4):187-99 

Amniotic membranes in the treatment of necrotizing fasciitis 
complicating vulvar herpes virus infection. Rothman PA, 
et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):534-6 


66 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


FASTING 


Influence of glucagon on protein and leucine metabolism: 
a study in fasting man with induced insulin resistance. Pacy 
PJ, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):791-4 

Fed, but not fasted, adrenalectomized rats survive the stress 
of hemorrhage and hypovolemia. Darlington DN, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):759-65 

Corticosterone, but not glucose, treatment enables fasted 
adrenalectomized rats to survive moderate hemorrhage. 
Darlington DN, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):766-72 

Effect of food withdrawal and insulin on growth hormone 
secretion in the guinea pig. Fairhall KM, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):716-23 

Increased hypothalamic content of preproneuropeptide Y 
messenger ribonucleic acid in genetically obese Zucker rats 
and its regulation by food deprivation. Sanacora G, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):730-7 


FAT EMULSIONS, INTRAVENOUS 


Fat emulsion and ARDS [letter] Zakinthinos S, et al. 
Chest 1990 Aug:98(2):509-10 


FATIGUE 


Elective abdominal surgery depresses muscle protein 
synthesis and increases subjective fatigue: effects lasting 
more than 30 days. Petersson B, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
77(7):796-800 

Excessive muscular fatigue 
paraparesis. 
40(8):1271-4 


FATIGUE SYNDROME, CHRONIC 


Bupropion in chronic fatigue syndrome [letter] Goodnick PJ. 
J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1091 


FATTY ACIDS 


A carbohydrate-rich diet not only leads to incorporation of 
medium-chain fatty acids (6:0-14:0) in milk triglycerides 
but also in each milk-phospholipid subclass. van Beusekom 
C, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):326-34 


FATTY ACIDS, ESSENTIAL 


Manipulation of the acute inflammatory response by dietary 
polyunsaturated fatty acid modulation. Lefkowith JB, et 
al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1523-9 

Mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory effects of 
essential fatty acid deficiency in experimental 
glomerulonephritis. Inhibited release of a monocyte 
chemoattractant by glomeruli. Rovin BH, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1238-45 


FATTY ACIDS, MONOUNSATURATED 


Trans monounsaturated fatty acids and serum cholesterol 
levels [editorial; comment] Grundy SM. N Engl J Med 
1990 Aug 16;323(7):480-1. Comment on: N Engl J Med 
1990 Aug 16;323(7):439-45. 

Effect of dietary trans fatty acids on high-density and 
low-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels in healthy 
subjects [see comments] Mensink RP, et al. 

N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):439-45. Comment in: 
N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):480-1. 


FATTY ACIDS, NONESTERIFIED 


Free fatty acids inhibit cytotoxic T lymphocyte-mediated 
lysis of allogeneic target cells. Richieri GV, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1074-7 

Increase of plasma nonesterified fatty acid concentration and 
decrease of albumin binding affinity after intravenous 
injection of glycocholate-lecithin mixed micelles. Guentert 
TW, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):66-75 


FATTY ACIDS, UNSATURATED 


Vitamin E intakes and sources in the United States. Murphy 
SP, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):361-7 

Dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids enhance the uptake of 
high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ester by rat adipocytes. 
Zsigmond E, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug;52(2):289-99 

Vascular prostacyclin is increased in patients ingesting 
omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids before coronary artery 
bypass graft surgery [see comments] DeCaterina R, et al. 

ition 1990 Aug;82(2):428-38. Comment in: 

Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):639-42. 

Manipulation of the acute inflammatory response by dietary 
polyunsaturated fatty acid modulation. Lefkowith JB, et 
al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1523-9 


FATTY LIVER 


Recurrent acute fatty liver of pregnancy. Barton JR, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):534-8 


FEAR 
Pharmacologic approach to sleep panic attacks [letter] Feder 


in patients with spastic 


Miller RG, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 


NOV 1990 


R. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1091-2 

Late-life onset of panic disorder [letter] Hassan R, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1103-4 

Mania in a panic disorder patient treated with fluoxetine 
[letter] Sholomskas AJ. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 
147(8):1090-1 

Panic disorder and agoraphobia. Nondrug treatment options 
for primary care physicians. Ferentz KS. Postgrad Med 

1990 Aug;88(2):185-92 


FECAL INCONTINENCE 


Paradoxical approach to the management of faecal 
incontinence in normal children. Knights B, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):598-600; discussion 600-1 
Clinical assessment and anorectal manometry before postanal 
repair: failure to predict outcome. Scott AD, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):628-9 


FECES 


Excessive faecal losses of vitamin A (retinol) in cystic fibrosis. 
Ahmed F, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):589-93 

Haemolytic uraemic syndromes in the British Isles, 1985-8: 
association with verocytotoxin producing Escherichia coli. 
Part 2: Microbiological aspects. Kleanthous H, et al. 
Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7):722-7 

Response to faecal challenge in defunctioned colonic Crohn's 
disease: prediction of long-term course. Fasoli R, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):616-7 

Comparative study of hydrogen and methane production in 
the human colon using caecal and faecal homogenates. 
Flourié B, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):684-5 

Alternative pathways for hydrogen disposal during 
fermentation in the human colon. Gibson GR, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):679-83 

Enzyme linked immunosorbent assay for detecting 
adenoviruses in stool specimens: comparison with electron 
microscopy and isolation. Martin AL, et al 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):514-5 

Escherichia coli O157:H7 and the hemolytic uremic 
syndrome: importance of early cultures in establishing the 
etiology. Tarr PI, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):553-6 


FECES, IMPACTED 


Appendiceal calculi and fecaliths as indications for 
appendectomy. Nitecki S, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep; 171(3):185-8 


FEE SCHEDULES 


Impact of the Medicare fee schedule on payments to 
physicians. Levy JM, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8; 
264(6):717-22 


FEEDBACK 


Effective therapeutic infusions produced by closed-loop 
feedback control of methohexital administration during 
total intravenous anesthesia with fentanyl. Schwilden H, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):225-9 


FEEDING BEHAVIOR 


If children are developing poorly, ask what they had for 
breakfast. Lechky O. Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1; 
143(3):210-3 

Feeding behavior of 6- to 12-month-old infants: assessment 
and sources of parental information. Pridham KF. 

J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S174-80 

The feeding relationship: problems and interventions. Satter 

E. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S181-9 (45 ref.) 


FEES, MEDICAL 


Appropriate charging for professional fees by academic 
physicians. Purvis JR, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):423 


FELLOWSHIPS AND SCHOLARSHIPS 


Academic missions of division chiefs in pediatric 
departments. III. The division chief as a director of 
fellowship training. Stapleton FB. Am J Dis Child 1990 
Aug;144(8):893-5 

The relationship between residency programs and fellowships 
in the educational setting. Allen WC. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):57-60 

Credentialing for international fellowships. Burton RI. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):61-3 

Policy statement on grants and awards by the RSNA 
Research and Education Fund Board of Trustees. Baker 
HL Jr, et al. Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):861-2 


FEMORAL ARTERY 


Initial results and subsequent outcome of laser 
thermal-assisted balloon angioplasty of 56 consecutive 
femoropopliteal lesions. Feinberg RL, et al. Am J Surg 
1990 Aug;160(2):166-9; discussion 169-70 

Sartorius myoplasty for deep groin wounds following 
vascular reconstruction. Petrasek PF, et al. Am J Surg 1990 
Aug;160(2):175-8 





NOV 1990 


A comparative study of intraoperative angioscopy and 
completion —— following femorodistal bypass. 
Baxter BT, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):997-1002 

A new method of angiographic runoff evaluation in 
femorodistal reconstructions. Significant correlation with 
early graft patency. Karacagil S, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug; 
125(8):1055-8 

Emergency arterial reconstruction for acute ischaemia. 
Hickey NC, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):680-1 

Axillofemoral bypass as a limb salvage procedure in high 
risk patients with aortoiliac disease. Naylor AR, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):659-61 

Vascular complication of knee arthroplasty under tourniquet. 
A case report. Hagan PF, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):159-61 

Intraoperative intra-arterial urokinase infusion as an adjunct 
to Fogarty catheter embolectomy in acute arterial 
occlusion. Garcia R, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Sep; 
171(3):201-5 


FEMORAL FRACTURES 


Undiagnosed abuse in children younger than 3 years with 
femoral fracture. Dalton HJ, et al. Am J Dis Child 1990 
Aug;144(8):875-8 

A comparison of the Brooker-Wills and Russell-Taylor nails 
for treatment of patients who have fractures of the femoral 
shaft. Blumberg KD, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 
Aug;72(7):1019-24 

Refracture after removal of a condylar plate from the distal 
third of the femur. Béstman OM. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1013-8 
Heterotopic ossification about the hip after intramedullary 
nailing for fractures of the femur. Brumback RJ, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1067-73 

Improved outcome with femur fractures: early vs. delayed 
fixation. Behrman SW, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):792-7; 
discussion 797-8 


FEMORAL NECK FRACTURES 


Factors predisposing to healing complications after internal 
fixation of femoral neck fracture. A stepwise logistic 
regression analysis. Alberts KA, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):129-33 


FEMORAL NERVE 


Acute femoral neuropathy and _ iliopsoas infarction in 
intravenous drug abusers. Kaku DA, et al. Neurology 1990 
Aug;40(8):1317-8 


FEMUR 


Roentgenographic assessment of the biologic fixation of 
porous-surfaced femoral components. Engh CA, et al. 
Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):107-28 

Steroid-related osteonecrosis of the knee. Two case reports 
and a literature review. Kelman GJ, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):171-6 (17 ref.) 

Femoral osteotomy in Perthes' disease. Results at maturity. 
Coates CJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):581-5 

Valgus-extension osteotomy for osteoarthritis of the hip. 
Indications and long-term results. Maistrelli GL, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):653-7 


FEMUR HEAD 


Treatment of benign lesions of the femoral head and neck. 
Jaffe KA, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):134-7 

Remodelling after pinning for slipped capital femoral 
epiphysis. Jones JR, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 
Jul;72(4):568-73 

Effects of transdermal versus oral hormone replacement 
therapy on bone density in spine and proximal femur in 
postmenopausal women. Stevenson JC, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 4;336(8710):265-9 


FEMUR HEAD NECROSIS 


The value of preliminary traction in the treatment of 
congenital dislocation of the hip. Kahle WK, et al 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1043-7 
Avascular necrosis in patients treated with the Pavlik harness 
for congenital dislocation of the hip. Suzuki S, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1048-55 
Avascular necrosis following closed reduction of congenital 
dislocation of the hip. Review of influencing factors and 
long-term follow-up. Brougham DI, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):557-62 
Femoral osteotomy in Perthes' disease. Results at maturity. 
Coates CJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):581-5 


FEMUR NECK 


Treatment of benign lesions of the femoral head and neck. 
Jaffe KA, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):134-7 

Ultrasound measurement of femoral anteversion. Terjesen T, 
et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):726-7 


FENOTEROL 
Fenoterol and fatal asthma [letter] Elwood JM. Lancet 1990 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Aug 18;336(8712):436-7 
FENTANYL 


Tussive effect of fentanyl [letter] Ananthanarayan C. 
Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):595 

A comparison of the effects of alfentanil/droperidol or 
fentanyl/droperidol on intra-ocular pressure. Coley S, et 

al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):477-80 

Comparison of epidural sufentanil plus clonidine with 
sufentanil Pool ‘or postoperative pain relief. Vercauteren 
M, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul;45(7):531-4 

Inhaled fentanyl as a method of analgesia. Worsley MH, et 

Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):449-51 

Ewen pain control with a continuous infusion of 
epidural sufentanil in the intensive care unit: a comparison 
with epidural morphine. Dyer RA, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 
Aug;71(2):130-6 

Sufentanil does not increase cerebral blood flow in healthy 
human volunteers. Mayer N, et al. Anesthesiology 1990 
Aug;73(2):240-3 

Effective therapeutic infusions produced by closed-loop 
feedback control of methohexital administration during 
total intravenous anesthesia with fentanyl. Schwilden H, 
et al. Anesthesiology 1990 Aug;73(2):225-9 

Anesthetics in the ED [letter] Eckhardt WF. 
Ann Emerg Med 1990 Jul;19(7):839-40 

Midazolam-fentanyl intravenous sedation in children: case 
report of respiratory arrest. Yaster M, et al. Pediatrics 1990 
Sep;86(3):463-7 


FERMENTATION 


Alternative pathways for hydrogen disposal during 
fermentation in the human colon. Gibson GR, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):679-83 


FERRICYANIDES 


Intravenous infusions of nitroprusside, dobutamine, and 
nitroglycerin are compatible [see comments] Horrow JC, 
et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):858-61. Comment 
in: Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):896. 


FERRITIN 


Synovial fluid ferritin, lactoferrin and adenosine deaminase 
in rheumatic diseases. Klockars M, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):318-9 


FERROUS COMPOUNDS 


Premicellar taurocholate avidly binds ferrous (Fe+ +) iron: 
a potential physiologic role for bile salts in iron absorption. 
Sanyal AJ, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):76-86 


FERTILITY 


From the Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health 
Administration. Goodwin FK. JAMA 1990 Aug 22-29; 
264(8):950 

Down$s syndrome and fertility in older women [letter] Dolk 
H, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):511 


FERTILIZATION 


5-fluorouracil exposure a the — of conception: 
report on two cases. Odom L 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 163(1 Pt 1):76-7 

Preconception care. Risk reduction and health promotion 
in preparation for pregnancy. Jack BW, et al. JAMA 1990 
Sep 5;264(9):1147-9 

Preconception genetic diagnosis of cystic fibrosis [letter] 
Strom CM, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):306-7 


FERTILIZATION IN VITRO 


Heterotopic pregnancy associated with assisted reproductive 
technology [letter] Dimitry ES, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):244-5 

How sperm commence movement and their isolation for in 
vitro fertilization and sex selection [letter] Shettles LB. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1): — 

Human Fertilisation and Embryology Bill gi to report 
stage. Braude P, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 3006737): 1410-2 

The perurethral technique for ultrasound directed follicle 
aspiration in an in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer 
programme: a report of 636 patient cycles. Booker M, et 
al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):499-505 

Ovarian relaxin is not essential for dilatation of cervix [letter] 
Eddie LW, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):243 

Multifetal pregnancy in a gonadal dysgenesis mosaic. 
Bardeguez AD, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 
2):502-4 


FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME 

Use of the T-ACE questions to detect risk-drinking [letter] 
Elliot DL, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):684-5 

FETAL ANOXIA 


Intrapartum asphyxia in pregnancies complicated by 


FETAL DISEASES 


intra-amniotic infection. Maberry M 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 


FETAL BLCOD 


Cerebral palsy and intrapartum fetal acidemia [letter] Goodlin 
RC. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):266-7 
Detection of fetal blood contamination > amniotic fluid 
obtained during cordocentesis. Lazebnik N, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1): 78-80 

Relationship of fetal biophysical profile and blood gas values 
at cordocentesis in severely growth-retarded fetuses. 

ibbert LS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 

163(2):569-71 

Relation between maternal-to-fetal blood glucose gradient 
and uterine and umbilical Doppler blood flow 
measurements. Economides DL, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):543-4 

Artrial natriuretic peptide in fetal disease. Fisk NM, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):545-6 

The placental transfer of mifepristone (RU 486) during the 
second trimester and its influence upon maternal and fetal 
steroid concentrations. Hill NC, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):406-11 

The effect of caput succedaneum on oxygen saturation 
measurements. Johnson N, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 
Jun;97(6):493-8 

Perinatal growth hormone (GH) physiology: effect of 
GH-releasing factor on maternal and fetal secretion of 
—_ and placental GH. de Zegher F, et al. 
J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):520-2 

The biophysical profile in labor. Sassoon 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):360-5 


FETAL DEATH 


Immunoglobulin G_ fractions from patients with 
antiphospholipid antibodies cause fetal death in BALB/c 
mice: a model for autoimmune fetal loss. Branch DW, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):210-6 

Induction of labor with mifepristone (RU 486) in intrauterine 
fetal death. Cabrol D, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Aug; 163(2):540-2 

Prolongation of pregnancy and survival of second twin 
[letter] Goodlin RC. Am J Gynecol 1990 Jul; Ne 
Pt 1):270-1 

Effect of mitral valve prosthetic surgery on the outcome 
of a growth-retarded fetus. A case report. Izquierdo LA, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):584-6 

Twin pregnancy complicated by single intrauterine death. 
Problems and outcome with conservative management. 
Fusi L, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):511-6 

Ultrasound screening and perinatal —_ controlled trial 
of systematic one-stage s y. The 
Helsinki Ultrasound Trial. pe ll 9 A, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):387-91 


FETAL DEVELOPMENT 


Maternal and fetal responses to the stresses of lactation 
concurrent with pregnancy and of short recuperative 
intervals. Merchant K, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 1990 Aug; 
52(2):280-8 

Growth of linear parameters in trisomy 18 fetuses. Droste 
S, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):158-61 

Normal development after exposure to mifepristone in early 
pregnancy [letter] Lim BH, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):257-8 


C, et al. 
1):351-4 


DA, et al. 





[letter 
1):477-8 


FETAL DISEASES 


Transvaginal ultrasonographic detection of congenital 
anomalies in the first trimester. Cullen MT, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):466-76 

Is meconium aspiration an intrauterine event? [letter] 
om oy HS. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 

Prenatal diagnosis of congenital cytomegalovirus infection: 
two decades later. Grose C, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):447-50 

Study of internal structure of the human fetus in utero by 
echo-planar magnetic resonance imaging. Johnson IR, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):601-7 

Spontaneous resolution of a nuchal fetal cystic hygroma 
diagnosed early in the second trimester of pregnancy 
[letter] Meizner I, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 
Pt 1):267-9 

Appropriate screening tests [letter] Nagey DA. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):688-9 

Risk factors for perinatal group B streptococcal disease after 
amniotic fluid colonization. Silver HM, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):19-25 

Prenatal diagnosis of a chest — mass with ultrasonography 
and Doppler velocimetry. A case report. Smith LG Jr, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):567-9 

Family studies and prenatal diagnosis in severe von 
Willebrand disease by polymerase chain reaction 
amplification of a variable number tandem repeat region 
of the von Willebrand factor gene. Peake IR, et al. 
Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):555-61 


ae growth measurements in — eee Pt 


Jones JS, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76( 


67 





FETAL DISEASES 


ternal and fetal screening [letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 

300(6738):1526-7 

Fetal vesicorectal fistula causing oligohydramnios in the 
second trimester. Case report. Arulkumaran §, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May;97(5):449-51 

Artrial natriuretic peptide in fetal disease. Fisk NM, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):545-6 

Listeriosis revisited: the role of the obstetrician [letter] 
Frappell J, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):550-1 

Early recurrent miscarriage: histology of conception 

= Houwert-de Jong MH, et al. 

Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):533-5 

Evaluation of fetal renal function: unreliability of fetal urinary 
electrolytes. Elder JS, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 
2):574-8; discussion 593-4 

The postnatal management of hydronephrosis diagnosed by 

prenatal ultrasound. Ransley PG, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug; 

144(2 Pt 2):584-7; discussion 593-4 

Experimental ureteral obstruction in the fetal opossum. I. 
Renal functional assessment. Steinhardt G, et al. J Urol 
1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):564-6; discussion 593-4 

Very early intracranial haemorrhage in alloimmune fetal 
thrombocytopenia [letter] Giovangrandi Y, et al. Lancet 
1990 Aug 4;336(8710):310 

Parvovirus B19 infection in the fetus [letter] Knisely AS. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 18;336(8712):443 

Maternal lithium therapy and polyhydramnios. Ang MS, et 
al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):517-9 

Prenatal diagnosis of chondrodysplasia punctata by 
sonography. Duff P, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 
Pt 2):497-500 

Intraluminal bladder calcifications: an antenatal sign of an 
enterovesical fistula. Hill LM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):500-2 

Prenatal sonographic findings of Down syndrome: review 
of 94 cases. Nyberg DA, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 1):370-7 

Fetal blood sampling in the management of intrauterine 
thyrotoxicosis. Porreco RP, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep; 
76(3 Pt 2):509-12 

Prenatal diagnosis of fetal hyperthyroidism using 
funipuncture. Wenstrom KD, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 2):513-7 

Cocaine in the cradle: a hidden epidemic. Giacoia GP. 
South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):947-51 (38 ref.) 

Can acetaminophen excess result in maternal and fetal 
toxicity? Kurzel RB. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):953-5 


FETAL GROWTH RETARDATION 


Effect of mitral valve prosthetic surgery on the outcome 
of a growth-retarded fetus. A case report. Izquierdo LA, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):584-6 

Relationship of fetal biophysical profile and blood gas values 
at cordocentesis in severely growth-retarded fetuses. 
Ribbert LS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):569-71 

The differential neonatal morbidity of the intrauterine growth 
retardation syndrome. Villar J, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(i Pt 1):151-7 
Intrauterine growth retardation and umbilical artery flow 
[letter] McKnight L. BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1525 
Relation between maternal-to-fetal blood glucose gradient 
and uterine and umbilical Doppler blood flow 

measurements. Economides DL, et al. 
Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):543-4 

Blood flow velocity waveforms from the fetal external iliac 
artery as a measure of lower extremity vascular resistance. 
Stewart PA, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 May; 
97(5):425-30 

Intrauterine growth is related to gestational pulmonary 
function in pregnant asthmatic women. Kaiser-Permanente 
Asthma and Pregnancy Study Group. Schatz M, et al. 

Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):389-92 


FETAL HEART 


Sinusoidal fetal heart rate pattern during cardiopulmonary 
bypass. Burke AB, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul; 
163(1 Pt 1):17-8 

Fetal heart rate monitoring during cesarean section [letter] 
Dunn LK. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):253 


FETAL MEMBRANES, PREMATURE 
RUPTURE 


Risk factors for preterm premature rupture of fetal 
membranes: a multicenter case-control study. Harger JH, 
et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):130-7 

Isolation of Chlamydia trachomatis from amniotic fluid. 
ys et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 


FETAL MONITORING 


Fetal heart rate monitoring during cesarean section [letter] 
Dunn LK. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):253 
Study results vary in count-to-10 method of fetal movement 
screening [letter] Elbourne D, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):264-5 
Two-tier approach to biophysical assessment of the fetus. 
Mills MS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 


68 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


1):12-7 

The biophysical profile in labor. Sassoon DA, et al. 
Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):360-5 

Maternal obesity: a potential source of error in sonographic 
prenatal diagnosis. Wolfe HM, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Sep;76(3 Pt 1):339-42 


FETAL MOVEMENT 


Effect of maternal-fetal movement on concentration of cells 
obtained at genetic amniocentesis. Carlan SJ, et al 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):490-3 
Study results vary in count-to-10 method of fetal movement 
screening [letter] Elbourne D, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):264-5 
Multiple congenital contractures (MCC) and cleft palate 
induced in goats by ingestion of piperidine 
alkaloid-containing plants: reduction in fetal movement as 
the probable cause. Panter KE, et al. 
J Toxicol Clin Toxicol 1990;28(1):69-83 


FETOFETAL TRANSFUSION 


Twin-to-twin transfusion syndrome [letter] Blickstein I. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):677-8 

Paradoxical bone mineralisation in the twin to twin 
transfusion syndrome. Bishop NJ, et al. Arch Dis Child 
1990 Jul;65(7 Spec No):705-6 

Fetofetal transfusion syndrome: do the neonatal criteria apply 
in utero? Fisk NM, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):657-61 


FETUS 


Effects of clonidine on breathing movements and 
electrocortical activity in the fetal lamb. Bamford OS, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):661-8 

The effect of adrenocorticotropic hormone infusion on 
subsequent pituitary response in the sheep fetus. Cuthrell 
WV, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):170-4 

Study of internal structure of the human fetus in utero by 
echo-planar magnetic resonance imaging. Johnson IR, et 
al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):601-7 

Two-tier approach to biophysical assessment of the fetus. 
Mills MS, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):12-7 

Survival in a fetus with sacrococcygeal teratoma and hydrops 
[letter] Nakayama DK. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 
163(2):682 

Rapid determination of fetal sex [letter] Stephens JD. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):683-4 

Differential sensitivities of fetal muscle groups to 
d-tubocurarine. Szeto HH, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 
Jul;163(1 Pt 1):202-9 

Ductus arteriosus flow velocity modulation by fetal breathing 
movements as a measure of fetal lung development. van 
Eyck J, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug; 163(2):558-66 

AMA-RPS takes stand on maternal-fetal conflict. JAMA 
1990 Sep 12;264(10):1245 

Tolerance and the fetal graft [editorial] Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):538-9 

Substance abuse and child abuse. Impact of addiction on the 
child. Bays J. Pediatr Clin North Am Aug; 
37(4):881-904 (87 ref.) 


FEVER 


Antipyresis and fever. Styrt B, et al. Arch Intern Med 1990 
Aug;150(8):1589-97 (197 ref.) 

Sweet's syndrome: a severe complication of pneumococcal 
vaccination following emergency splenectomy. Maddox 
PR, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):809-10 

Night sweats in Hodgkin's disease. A manifestation of 
preceding minor febrile pulses. Gobbi PG, et al. Cancer 
1990 May 1;65(9):2074-7 

Urinary tract infections in febrile infants younger than 8 
weeks of age. Crain EF, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):363-7 


FIBER OPTICS 


Percutaneous fiberoptic angioscopy of the left ventricle in 
patients with dilated cardiomyopathy and acute 
myocarditis. Uchida Y, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Sep; 
120(3):677-87 

Nd:YAG laser bronchoscopy. Rigid or fiberoptic mode? 
Chan AL, et al. Chest 1990 Aug;98(2):271-5 


FIBRIN 


Fibrin polymerization and its regulatory role in hemostasis. 
Mosesson MW. J Lab Clin Med 1990 Jul;116(1):8-17 (132 
ref.) 


FIBRIN FIBRINOGEN DEGRADATION 
PRODUCTS 
Increased intracardiovascular clotting in — with 


chronic atrial fibrillation. Kumagai K, et 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug;16(2):377-80 


NOV 1990 
FIBRIN TISSUE ADHESIVE 


Fibrin glue-antibiotic suspension in the prevention of 
prosthetic graft infection. Ney AL, et al. J Trauma 1990 
Aug;30(8):1000-5; discussion 1005-6 

Fibrin glue as a hemostatic agent in hepatic and splenic 
trauma. Ochsner MG, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):884-7 


FIBRINOGEN 


Diabetes, fibrinogen, and risk of cardiovascular disease: the 
Framingham experience. Kannel WB, et al 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):672-6 

Fish-oil concentrate: effects on variables related to 
cardiovascular disease. Flaten H, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 
1990 Aug;52(2):300-6 

Role of fibrinopeptide B in early atherosclerotic lesion 
formation. Singh TM, et al. Am J Surg 1990 Aug; 
160(2):156-9 

The effect of desmopressin on massive gastrointestinal 
bleeding in hereditary telangiectasia unresponsive to 
treatment with cryoprecipitate. Quitt M, et al. 
Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1744-6 

Changes in determinants of blood rheology during treatment 
with haemodialysis and recombinant human erythropoietin. 
Koppensteiner R, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23;300(6740):1626-7 

Comparison of an immunochemical assay for plasma 
fibrinogen and a turbidimetric thrombin clotting technique 
to discriminate hyperlipidaemic patients from healthy 
controls. Knapp ML, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun; 
43(6):508-10 


FIBRINOLYSIS 


— fibrinolytic capacity and early recurrent 
pontaneous abortion. Gris JC, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 9; 

3006738), 1500 

Fibrinolytic activity in the synovial membrane of 
osteoarthritis. Matucci-Cerinic M, et al. 
Br J Rheumatol 1990 Aug;29(4):249-53 

The coagulopathy of childhood leukemia. Thrombin 
activation or primary fibrinolysis? Abshire TC, et al. 
Cancer 1990 Aug 15;66(4):716-21 

Fibrinolysis and the bleeding tendency in patients with 
hepatosplenic schistosomiasis. Omran SA, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):476-8 


FIBRINOLYTIC AGENTS 


Management comparison for acute myocardial infarction: 
direct angioplasty versus sequential 
thrombolysis-angioplasty. Beauchamp GD, et al. 

Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):237-42 

PTCA following myocardial infarction: use of bailout 
fibrinolysis to improve results. Haft JI, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Aug;120(2):243-7 

Effects of thrombolysis on the 12-lead signal-averaged ECG 
in the early postinfarction period. Leor J, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):495-502 

Unstable angina or non-Q wave infarction despite long-term 
aspirin: response to thrombolytic therapy with implications 
on mechanisms. Schreiber TL, et al. Am Heart J 1990 Aug; 
120(2):248-55 

Coronary reperfusion studies with pro-urokinase in acute 
myocardial infarction: evidence for synergism of low dose 
urokinase. Kasper W, et al. J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep; 
16(3):733-8 

Stroke complicating thrombolytic therapy of acute 
myocardial infarction [comment] Sloan MA, et al 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):541-4. Comment on: 
J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 Sep;16(3):533-40. 

Impact of intravenous thrombolysis on short-term coronary 
revascularization rates. A meta-analysis [see comments] 
Naylor CD, et al. JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):697-702. 
Comment in: JAMA 1990 Aug 8;264(6):738-9. 


FIBROBLAST GROWTH FACTOR 


Fibroblast growth factor. Chemical structure and biologic 
function. Gospodarowicz D. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):231-48 (162 ref.) 

Selective elimination of fibroblasts from pancreatic islet 
monolayers by basic fibroblast growth factor-saporin 
mitotoxin. Beattie GM, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):1002-5 

Growth factor-initiated proliferation of mouse embryonic 
fibroblasts induces cytotoxicity by natural killer cells and 
by a non-cytolysin cytotoxin in natural killer granules. 

Khalil N, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1286-92 


FIBROBLASTS 


Epithelial cell-fibroblast interactions in lung injury and 
repair. Adamson IY, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug; 
137(2):385-92 

Induction of Alzheimer antigens by an uncoupler of oxidative 
phosphorylation. Blass JP, et al. Arch Neurol 1990 Aug; 
47(8):864-9 

Selective elimination of fibroblasts from pancreatic islet 
monolayers by basic fibroblast growth factor-saporin 
mitotoxin. Beattie GM, et Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):1002-5 





NOV 1990 


FIBROMA 


Inflammatory pseudotumor of lymph nodes. 
Immunohistochemical evidence for its fibrohistiocytic 
nature. Facchetti F, et al. Am J Pathol 1990 Aug; 
137(2):281-9 

Mesenteric fibromatosis. A follow-up study. Burke AP, et 
al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):832-5 

Infantile myofibromatosis of the mandible. Matthews MS, 
et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug;48(8):884-9; 
discussion 890-1 

Cellular fibroma masquerading as ovarian carcinoma. Walker 
JL, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):530-1 


FIBROMYALGIA 


Psychological symptoms in primary fibromyalgia syndrome: 
relationship to pain, life stress, and sleep disturbance. 
Uveges JM, et al. Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1279-83 

Re-analysis of clinical trial of homoeopathic treatment in 
fibrositis [letter] Colquhoun D. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):441-2 


FIBRONECTINS 


Plasma fibronectin concentrations in patients with human 
immunodeficiency virus infection. Torre D, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):560-2 

Fibronectin promotes proliferation of naive and memory T 
cells by signaling through both the VLA-4 and VLA-5 
integrin molecules. Davis LS, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
1;145(3):785-93 


FIBROUS DYSPLASIA OF BONE 


From the National Institutes of Health. Raub W. JAMA 1990 
Sep 5;264(9):1086 


FIBULA 


Giant cell tumours of the proximal fibula. Farooque M, et 
al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):723-4 

Late lengthening of the fibula for malaligned ankle fractures. 
Ward AJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):714-7 


FILARIOIDEA 


Pulmonary dirofilariasis: restudy of worms reported gravid. 
Beaver PC, et al. Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Aug; 
43(2):167-9 


FILTRATION 


Monorail system for percutaneous repositioning of the 
Greenfield vena caval filter. Guthaner DF, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):872-4 


FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT 


Hospitals get help in running hospices. Anderson HJ. 
Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):73-4 

CFOs see physician relations as key to financial performance. 
Anderson HJ. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):38-42 

Hospitals should develop charity reporting policy. Anderson 
HJ. Hospitals 1990 Aug 20;64(16):60 

Attorney: business image can hurt hospitals. Hudson T. 
Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):68 

CEOs: keep capital fold-in out of budget politics. Johnsson 
J. Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):25 

S&P: anatomy of four recent hospital bond defaults. Johnsson 
J. Hospitals 1990 Aug 5;64(15):56, 58, 60 

Alternative revenue sources for school foodservice: a survey 
of school food and nutrition services. Pond-Smith D, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1103-4 

Contracting: a partnership between hospitals and schools of 
nursing. Anema MG, et al. J Nurs Adm 1990 Jul-Aug; 
20(7-8):7, 17 


FINANCING, GOVERNMENT 


Of underimmunization and underfunding [editorial] Plotkin 
SA. Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Jul 15;25(7):9, 13 

The debt and the cash flow of residents: II. And now for 
the future: the end of HEAL? [letter] Walden TL Jr. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1249-50 


FINANCING, ORGANIZED 


The coming crisis in funding child psychiatry training. 
McKelvey RS. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1220-4 


FINGER INJURIES 


Simultaneous dorsal dislocation of interphalangeal joints in 
a finger. Bayne O, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug;(257):104-6 


FINGERS 


Acroatrophy secondary to long-standing applications of 
topical steroids. Requena L, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 
126(8):1013-4 

A large leiomyoma of the digit [letter] Vaughn TR, et al. 
Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):605-6 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


FIRES 


A population-based descriptive study of housefire deaths in 
North Carolina. Patetta MJ, et al. Am J Public Health 1990 
Sep;80(9):1116-7 

Incendiary potential of the flash- — pumped 585-nm 
tunable dye laser. Epstein RH, et al. Anesth Analg 1990 
Aug;71(2):171-5 


FISH OILS 


Fish-oil concentrate: effects on variables related to 
cardiovascular disease. Flaten H, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 
1990 Aug;52(2):300-6 

Vascular prostacyclin is increased in patients ingesting 
omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids before coronary artery 
bypass graft surgery [see comments] DeCaterina R, et al. 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):428-38. Comment in: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):639-42. 

Another piece of the fish oil puzzle [comment] Dehmer GJ. 

tion 1990 Aug;82(2):639-42. Comment on: 
Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):428-38. 

Cardiovascular effects of fish oils. Beyond the platelet. Leaf 

A. Circulation 1990 Aug;82(2):624-8 (42 ref.) 


FISHES 


Consumer perceptions of fresh fish quality. Hadlett HM, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1109-11 

Issues of inspection and safety of seafood examined [letter] 
Shank FR. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1054—5 


FISTULA 


Pleural-subarachnoid fistula detected by 
myelography. Hernigou P, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):727-8 
Operative strategy in Mirizzi syndrome. Dewar G, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):157-9 


FIXATIVES 


Does delay in fixation affect the number of mitotic figures 
in processed tissue? Cross SS, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 
Jul;43(7):597-9 


FLOW CYTOMETRY 


Flow cytometric quantitation of tumor-associated antigens 
in solid tumors [letter] van Dam PA, et 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2): 698-9 

Flow cytometric evaluation of multicystic dysplastic kidneys. 
Jung WH, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 2):413-5; 
discussion 422 

Flow cytometry and prognostic implications in patients with 
solid tumors. Williams NN, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep;171(3):257-66 (107 ref.) 


FLOWMETERS 


Measuring peak expiratory flow in general practice: 
comparison of mini Wright peak flow meter and turbine 
spirometer. Jones KP, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740): 1629-31 


FLUCONAZOLE 


Fluconazole, a new antifungal agent. Galgiani JN. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):177-9 (31 ref.) 

Fluconazole compared with amphotericin B plus flucytosine 
for cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS. A randomized trial. 
Larsen RA, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):183-7 

Response of long-running Alternaria alternata infection to 
fluconazole [letter] Diaz M, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):513 

Fluconazole-induced jaundice [letter] Franklin IM, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):565 


FLUCYTOSINE 


Fluconazole compared with amphotericin B plus flucytosine 
for cryptococcal meningitis in AIDS. A randomized trial. 
Larsen RA, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Aug 1;113(3):183-7 

Flucytosine interference in creatinine assay [letter] Bennett 
JE, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):571-2 


FLUMAZEPIL 


Flumazenil in the outpatient. A study following midazolam 
as sedation for upper gastrointestinal endoscopy. Andrews 
PJ, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):445-8 


FLUORESCEIN ANGIOGRAPHY 
Subretinal hemorrhage during fluorescein angiography 


[letter] de Juan E Jr. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug; 
108(8):1068 


FLUORESCEINS 

Potential bacterial contamination in fluorescein-anesthetic 
solutions. Duffner LR, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):199-202 

Fluorescein dilaurate test of exocrine pancreatic function in 


radionuclide 


FOLLICULITIS 


cystic fibrosis. Dalzell AM, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul; 
65(7):788-9 


FLUORIDATION 


The status of community water fluoridation in the United 
States. Easley MW. Public Health Rep 1990 Jul-Aug; 
105(4):348-53 


FLUORINE RADIOISOTOPES 


In vivo delineation of myocardial hypoxia during coronary 
occlusion using fluorine-18 fluoromisonidazole and 
positron emission a a potential approach for 
identification of jeop [see comments] 
Shelton ME, et al. J Am “Coll Cardiol 1990 Aug; 
16(2):477-85. Comment in: J Am Coll Cardiol 1990 
Aug; 16(2):486-8. 


FLUORODEOXYURIDINE 


Intra-arterial floxuridine vs systemic fluorouracil for hepatic 
metastases from colorectal cancer. A randomized trial. 
Martin JK Jr, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1022-7 


FLUOROMETRY 


Estimation of 5-aminosalicylic acid and its metabolite in 
human serum by front-face fluorometry: a simple and 
sensitive method. Hirsch RE, et al. J Lab Clin Med 1990 
Jul;116(1):45-50 


FLUOROURACIL 


5-fluorouracil exposure during the period of conception: 
report on two cases. Odom LD, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):76-7 
Intra-arterial floxuridine vs systemic fluorouracil for hepatic 
metastases from colorectal cancer. A randomized trial. 
Martin JK Jr, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1022-7 
Prolonged thrombocytosis in mice after 5-fluorouracil results 
from failure to down-regulate megakaryocyte 
concentration. An experimental model that dissociates 
regulation of megakaryocyte size and DNA content from 
megakaryocyte concentration. Chenaille PJ, et al. Blood 
1990 Aug 1;76(3):508-15 

Prospective randomized controlled trial of hepatic arterial 
embolization or infusion chemotherapy with 5-fluorouracil 
and degradable starch microspheres for colorectal liver 
metastases. Hunt TM, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):779-82 

A clinical trial of biochemical modulation of 5-fluorouracil 
with N-phosphonoacetyl-L-aspartate and thymidine in 
advanced gastric and anaplastic colorectal cancer. 
Windschitl HE, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):853-6 

Superficial laser vulvectomy. IV. Extended laser 
vaporization and adjunctive 5-fluorouracil therapy of 
human papillomavirus-associated vulvar disease. Reid R, 
et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 1):439-48 


FLUOXETINE 


Fluoxetine treatment of exhibitionism [letter] Bianchi MD. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1089-90 

Exacerbation of symptoms of multiple sclerosis in a patient 
taking fluoxetine [letter] Browning W 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8): 1089 

Fluoxetine and elevated plasma levels 
antidepressants [letter] Downs JM, et al. 

chiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1251 

Toxicity of fluoxetine in overdose [letter] Moore JL, et al. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug;147(8):1089 

Mania in a panic disorder patient treated with fluoxetine 


[letter] Sholomskas AJ. Am J Psychiatry 1990 Aug; 
147(8):1090-1 


FLUPHENAZINE 


Fluphenazine dose, clinical response, and extrapyramidal 
symptoms during acute treatment. Levinson DF, et al. 
Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):761-8 

Surreptitious noncompliance with oral fluphenazine in a 
— inpatient population [letter] Van Putten T, et 
al. Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):786-7 


FOLIC ACID 


Folate status of Mexican American, Cuban, and Puerto Rican 
women. Fanelli-Kuczmarski MT, et al. Am J Clin Nutr 
1990 Aug;52(2):368-72 

Congenital folate malabsorption: reversible clinical and 
neurophysiologic abnormalities. Steinschneider M, et al. 

euro! 1990 Aug;40(8):1315 





of tricyclic 


FOLIC ACID DEFICIENCY 


Enhancement of recovery from psychiatric illness by 
methylfolate. Godfrey PS, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):392-5 


FOLLICULITIS 


[letter] 
Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1111-2 


Does pityrosporum ovale have a role in psoriasis? 
Elewski B. Arch 
Skin surface electron microscopy in Pityrosporum folliculitis. 


69 





FOLLICULITIS 


The role of follicular occlusion in disease and the response 
to oral ketoconazole. Hill MK, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 
Aug;126(8):1071-4 


FOOD 


Tatami taxonomy. Morowitz HJ. Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 Aug 
15;25(8):65-6, 69 

Consumer perceptions of fresh fish quality. Hadlett HM, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1109-11 

Trends in food consumption: implications for infant feeding. 
Hegsted DM. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S80-3 


FOOD ANALYSIS 


Review of methods for measuring gliadins in food. Howdle 
PD, et al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):712-3 (17 ref.) 

Agreement between analytical values and label declarations 
of sodium content of processed packaged foods. Cook KK, 
et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1085-8 


FOOD CONTAMINATION 


A multifocal outbreak of hepatitis A traced to commercially 
distributed lettuce. Rosenblum LS, et al. 
Am J Public Health 1990 Sep;80(9):1075-9 

Acute organophosphorus food poisoning caused by 
contaminated leafy vegetables. Goh KT, et al. 


green 
Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):180-4 
Aldicarb food poisonings in California, 1985-1988: toxicity 
estimates for humans. Goldman LR, et al. 
Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):141-7 


FOOD, FORMULATED 


Elemental versus polymeric feeding in patients with Crohn's 
disease—is there really a winner? Klein S. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):893-4 
A randomized trial of indirect calorimetry-based feedings 
in thermal injury. Saffle JR, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):776-82; discussion 782-3 


FOOD, FORTIFIED 


Infant nutrient supplementation. Curtis DM. J Pediatr 1990 
Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S110-8 (45 ref.) 


FOOD HABITS 


Intercultural communication in assessing dietary habits: 
Liberia as an example. Jarosz LA. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 
Aug;90(8): 1094-8 


FOOD HYPERSENSITIVITY 


Antibiotic treatment of children with secretory otitis media 
[letter] Thomsen J. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 
Aug;116(8):978 

hylaxis induced by peanuts. Assem ES, et al. BMJ 1990 
May 6. ;300(6736): 1377-8 

Vegetableburger allergy: all was nut as it appeared. Donovan 
KL, et al. BMJ 1990 May 26;300(6736):1378 

Allergy to peanuts [editorial] Smith T. BMJ 1990 May 26; 
300(6736): 1354 

Lymphocyte responses to food antigens in patients with 
atopic dermatitis who are sensitive to foods. Kondo N, 
et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):253-60 

Food sensitivity or self-deception? [editorial; comment] 
Ferguson A. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):476-8. 
Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):429-33. 

A double-blind study of symptom provocation to determine 
food sensitivity [see comments] Jewett DL, et al. 

N Engi J Med 1990 Aug 16;323(7):429-33. Comment in: 
N Engl J Med 1990 16;323(7):476-8. 


FOOD INSPECTION 


Issues of inspection and safety of seafood examined [letter] 
Shank FR. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1054—5 


FOOD LABELING 


Agreement between analytical values and label declarations 
of sodium content of processed packaged foods. Cook KK, 
et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1085-8 

Nutrient content and nutrition labeling of several processed 
Florida citrus juice products. Fellers PJ, et al. 

J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1079-84 

From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 

JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1239 


FOOD MICROBIOLOGY 


Foodborne hepatitis A: evidence that microwaving reduces 
risk? Mishu B, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):655-8 

Shuck your oysters with care. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):215-6 (14 ref.) 

Concern about bovine spongiform encephalopathy [letter] 

Howard R, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):316 


FOOD POISONING 


Aldicarb food poisonings in California, 1985-1988: toxicity 
estimates for humans. Goldman LR, et al. 


70 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Arch Environ Health 1990 May-Jun;45(3):141-7 
FOOD PRESERVATION 


Agreement between analytical values and label declarations 
of sodium content of processed packaged foods. Cook KK, 
et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1085-8 


FOOD SERVICE, HOSPITAL 


The management component of our profession. Dowling R, 
et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1065-6 

Influence of job characteristics and organizational 
commitment on job satisfaction of hospital foodservice 
employees. Sneed J, et al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug; 
90(8):1072-6 


FOOD SERVICES 


Alternative revenue sources for school foodservice: a survey 
of school food and nutrition services. Pond-Smith D, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1103-4 

Survey of foodservice production forecasting. Repko CJ, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1067-71 

Impact of the Special Supplemental Food Program on infants. 
Batten S, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 2):S101-9 


FOOD SUPPLY 


Survey of foodservice production forecasting. Repko CJ, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1067-71 


FOOT 


A new method of angiographic runoff evaluation in 
femorodistal reconstructions. Significant correlation with 
early graft patency. Karacagil S, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug; 
125(8):1055-8 

Effect of medial arterial calcification on O2 supply to 
exercising diabetic feet. Chantelau E, et al. Diabetes 1990 
Aug;39(8):938-41 

Blackfoot disease [letter] Chen CJ. Lancet 1990 Aug 18; 
336(8712):442 

Imaging of the foot and ankle. Pavlov H. 

Radiol Clin North Am 1990 Sep;28(5):991-1018 (71 ref.) 


FOOT DEFORMITIES, ACQUIRED 


Hindfoot arthrodesis in adults utilizing a dowel graft 
technique. Cracchiolo A 3d, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 Aug; 
(257):193-203 

The importance of the valgus = - forefoot surgery 
in rheumatoid arthritis. Stockley I, 

J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 7344): 705- 8 


FOOT DERMATOSES 


Lesions on the feet of a scuba diver. Cutaneous larva migrans. 
Scheiner RB, et al. Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1092, 
1095-6 


FOOT DISEASES 


Imaging of the foot and ankle. Pavlov 
Radiol Clin North Am 1990 Sep;28(5): os1- 1018 (71 ref.) 


FORCED EXPIRATORY FLOW RATES 


Measuring peak expiratory flow in general practice: 
comparison of mini Wright peak flow meter and turbine 
spirometer. Jones KP, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740):1629-31 

An evaluation of flow-volume curves as a screening test for 
obstructive sleep apnea. Katz I, et al. Chest 1990 Aug; 
98(2):337-40 


FOREARM 


A cell culture, chromosomal and quantitative DNA analysis 
of a metastatic epithelioid sarcoma. Deletion 1p, a possible 
primary chromosomal abnormality in epithelioid sarcoma. 
Stenman G, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2006-13 

Compression of the anterior interosseous nerve after use of 
a sling for dislocation of the acromioclavicular joint. A 
report of two cases. O'Neill DB, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1100-2 


FOREARM INJURIES 


Removal of forearm plates. A review of the complications. 
Langkamer VG, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):601-4 


FORECASTING 


Survey of foodservice production forecasting. Repko CJ, et 
al. J Am Diet Assoc 1990 Aug;90(8):1067-71 

Current and future dimensions of the HIV/AIDS pandemic 
in women and children. Chin J. Lancet 1990 Jul 28; 
336(8709):221-4 


FOREFOOT, HUMAN 
Peak pressures in the forefoot. Bransby-Zachary MA, et al. 


NOV 1990 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):718-21 
FOREIGN BODIES 


Retrieval of vein graft suture fragments with directional 
coronary atherectomy: a note of caution. Kahn JK, et al. 
Am Heart J 1990 Sep;120(3):692-6 

A vesicovaginal fistula and intravesical foreign body. A rare 
case of the neglected pessary. Goldstein I, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):589-91 

Bay leaf impaction [letter] Belitsos NJ. Ann Intern Med 1990 
Sep 15;113(6):483-4 

Tracheobronchial foreign bodies [letter] Whitlock WL, et 
al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 15;113(6):482-3 

Paraplegia associated with the use of oxidized cellulose in 
posterolateral thoracotomy incisions [see comments] Short 
HD. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):288-9; discussion 
290. Comment in: Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):178. 

Paraplegia associated with thoracotomy [editorial; comment] 
Walker WE. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):178. 
Comment on: Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):288-9; 
discussion 290. 

Long term follow up after inhalation of foreign bodies. 
Davies H, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):619-21 
Radiolucent dentures [letter] Roberts KD. BMJ 1990 Jun 

23;300(6740): 1650-1 

Swallowed button batteries: is there a consensus on 
management? Studley JG, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):867-70 

Primary migration of fully-threaded acetabular prostheses. 
A roentgen stereophotogrammetric analysis. Snorrason F, 
et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):647-52 

A lingual thyroid cyst complicating a foreign body in the 
oesophagus. Harris WE. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun; 
104(6):508-10 

Thyroid lobectomy for removal of a fish bone. al Muhanna 
A, et al. J Laryngol Otol 1990 Jun;104(6):511-2 

Effect of bullet removal on subsequent pain in persons with 
spinal cord injury secondary to gunshot wound. Richards 
JS, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):401-4 


FOREIGN BODY REACTION 


The efficacy of absorbable suture for microvascular 
anastomoses. Fried MP, et al. 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 Sep;116(9):1051-4 

Foreign-bedy reactions to fracture fixation implants of 
biodegradable synthetic polymers. Béstman O, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):592-6 

Foreign body giant cell reaction related to placement of 
tetracycline-treated polylactic acid: report of 18 cases. 
Moore JW, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):808-12 

Case records of the Massachusetts General Hospital. Weekly 
clinicopathological exercises. Case 34-1990. A 74-year-old 
man with a failed right-hip replacement, constant pain 
centered in the right hip, and an osteolytic lesion in the 
right acetabulum. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 23;323(8):534-9 


FOREIGN MEDICAL GRADUATES 


Evaluating the clinical skills of foreign medical school 
graduates participating in an internship preparation 
program. Rothman AI, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun; 
65(6):391-5 


FORENSIC MEDICINE 


Interaction of penetrating missiles with tissues: some common 
misapprehensions and implications for wound management. 
Cooper GJ, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jun;77(6):606-10 (19 ref.) 

Compensation for heat-illness death, USA. Brahams D. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):303 


FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY 


New extension of the Tarasoff decision [letter] Goldstein RL. 
Am J Psychiatry 1990 Sep;147(9):1250-1 


FORMALDEHYDE 


Sclerosing cholangitis induced by formaldehyde solution 
injected into the biliary tree of rats. Houry S, et al. 
Arch Surg 1990 Aug;125(8):1059-61 

Clinical and immunologic evaluation of 37 workers exposed 
to gaseous formaldehyde. Grammer LC, et al. 

J Allergy Clin Immunol 1990 Aug;86(2):177-81 


N-FORMYLMETHIONINE 
LEUCYL-PHENYLALANINE 


Compartmentalization of cyclic GMP-dependent protein 
kinase in formyl-peptide stimulated neutrophils. 
Pryzwansky KB, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):612-8 


FRACTURE FIXATION 

External fixation of the injured pelvis. The functional 
outcome. Majeed SA. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):612-4 

FRACTURE FIXATION, INTERNAL 


A comparison of the Brooker-Wills and Russell-Taylor nails 





NOV 1990 


for treatment of patients who have fractures of the femoral 
shaft. Blumberg KD, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 
Aug;72(7):1019-24 
Refracture after removal of a condylar plate from the distal 
third of the femur. Béstman OM. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1013-8 
Foreign-body reactions to fracture fixation implants of 
biodegradable synthetic polymers. Béstman O, et al 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):592-6 
Avulsion of the ischial apophysis. The case for open 
reduction and internal fixation. Wootton JR, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):625-7 
Rigid internal fixation vs. traditional techniques for the 
treatment of mandible fractures. Hoffman WY, et al. 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):1032-5; discussion 1035-6 


FRACTURE FIXATION, 
INTRAMEDULLARY 


Heterotopic ossification about the hip after intramedullary 
nailing for fractures of the femur. Brumback RJ, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1067-73 

Closed intramedullary tibial nailing. Its use in closed and 
type I open fractures. Court-Brown CM, et al. 

J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):605-11 

Improved outcome with femur fractures: early vs. delayed 
fixation. Behrman SW, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):792-7; 
discussion 797-8 


FRACTURES 


Thoracic spine fractures. Deluca SA. Am Fam Physician 1990 
Aug;42(2):419-21 

The type III dens fracture and its associated soft-tissue 
injuries: a different form of Hangman's fracture. Renwick 
IG. Br J Radiol 1990 Jun;63(750):495-6 

Necrosis of the skin over the metacarpal as a result of 
functional fracture-bracing [letter] Harvie KW. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1114-5 

Removal of forearm plates. A review of the complications. 
Langkamer VG, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):601-4 

External fixation of the injured pelvis. The functional 
outcome. Majeed SA. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):612-4 

Malunited ankle fractures. The late results of reconstruction. 
Marti RK, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):709-13 

The Bath bike for walking rehabilitation. May PC, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):618-9 

Degenerative arthritis after intra-articular fractures of the 
knee. Long-term results. Volpin G, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):634-8 

Late lengthening of the fibula for malaligned ankle fractures. 
Ward AJ, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):714-7 

Avulsion of the ischial apophysis. The case for open 
reduction and internal fixation. Wootton JR, et al. 
J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):625-7 

Management of cervical spine fractures [letter] Duff TA. 
J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):478-9 

External iliac artery and lumbosacral plexus injury secondary 
to an open book fracture of the pelvis: report of a case. 
Birchard JD, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul;30(7):906-8 

Pelvic ring disruptions: effective classification system and 
treatment protocols. Burgess AR, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):848-56 

Halo immobilization and surgical fusion: relative indications 
and effectiveness in the treatment of 140 cervical spine 
injuries. Rockswold GL, et al. J Trauma 1990 Jul; 
30(7):893-8 

Impotence following delayed repair of prostatomembranous 
urethral disruption. Dhabuwala CB, et al. J Urol 1990 Sep; 
144(3):677-8 

Cervical fractures and spinal cord injury: outcome of surgical 
and nonsurgical management. Murphy KP, et al 
Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul;65(7):949-59 


FRACTURES, SPONTANEOUS 


Fluoride and vertebral fractures [letter] Mamelle N, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):243 


FRACTURES, UNUNITED 


Malunited ankle fractures. The late results of reconstruction. 
Marti RK, et al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul; 
72(4):709-13 


FREE RADICALS 


Hemorrhagic shock-induced bacterial translocation: the role 
of neutrophils and hydroxyl radicals. Deitch EA, et al 
J Trauma 1990 Aug;30(8):942-51; discussion 951-2 

Ultraviolet light and free radicals: an aa theory 
of epidermal carcinogenesis. Axelrod M, et al. 

Plast Reconstr Surg 1990 Sep;86(3):582- 93 (2 ref.) 


FRONTAL SINUS 


Pneumatization of the paranasal sinuses — and 
frontal) in cleft lip and | saline. Francis P, 
Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 1990 ine 1168) 920-2 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


FRUCTOSE METABOLISM, INBORN 
ERRORS 


An independent diagnosis [clinical conference] Cox TM. 
BMJ 1990 Jun 9;300(6738):1512-4 


FSH 


Differential effects of in vitro glucocorticoids on luteinizing 
hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone secretion: 
dependence on sex of pituitary donor. D'Agostino J, et 
al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):891-9 

Gonadal regulation of gonadotropin subunit gene expression: 
evidence for regulation of follicle-stimulating 
hormone-beta messenger ribonucleic acid by nonsteroidal 
hormones in female rats. Dalkin AC, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):798-806 

Follicle-stimulating hormone receptor-mediated uptake of 
45Ca2+ by cultured rat Sertoli cells does not require 
activation of cholera toxin- or pertussis toxin-sensitive 
guanine nucleotide binding proteins or adenylate cyclase. 
Grasso P, et al. Endocrinology 1990 ‘Aug:121Q): 949-56 

Regulation of inhibin subunit messenger ribonucleic acid 
levels by gonadotropins, growth factors, and 
gonadotropin-releasing hormone in cultured rat granulosa 
cells. LaPolt PS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):823-31 

Cytokines act within the brain to inhibit luteinizing hormone 
secretion and ovulation in the rat. Rivier C, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):849-56 

Mapping of an assembled epitope of human 
follicle-stimulating hormone-beta utilizing monoclonal 
antibodies, synthetic peptides, and hormone-receptor 
inhibition. Vakharia DD, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):658-66 

Chronic inhibitory effect of follicle-stimulating hormone 
(FSH)-suppressing protein (FSP) or follistatin on activin- 
and gonadotropin-releasing hormone-stimulated FSH 
synthesis and secretion in cultured rat anterior pituitary 
cells. Wang QF, et al. Endocrinology 1990 
127(3):1385-93 

Topographic analysis of the alpha-subunit of human 
follicle-stimulating hormone using site-specific antipeptide 
antisera. Weiner RS, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Aug; 
127(2):573-9 

Pathophysiology of pulsatile and copulsatile release of 
thyroid-stimulating hormone, luteinizing hormone, 
follicle-stimulating hormone, and alpha-subunit. Samuels 
MH, et al. J Clin Endocrinol Metab 1990 Aug;71(2):425-32 


FUROSEMIDE 


Effect of inhaled furosemide on metabisulfite- and 
methacholine-induced bronchoconstriction and _ nasal 
potential difference in asthmatic subjects. Nichol GM, et 
al. Am Rev Respir Dis 1990 Sep;142(3):576-80 


FURUNCULOSIS 


Preliminary report: furunculosis and hypoferraemia. Weijmer 
MC, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):464-6 


GABA 


Zinc, preeclampsia, and gamma-aminobutyric acid [letter] 
Brophy MH. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 
1):242-3 

Gamma-aminobutyric acid-A and -B receptor antagonists 
increase luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone neuronal 
responsiveness to intracerebroventricular norepinephrine 
in ovariectomized estrogen-treated rats. Hartman RD, et 
al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1336-45 

Brain GABA levels in asymptomatic Huntington's disease 
[letter] Reynolds GP, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):682 


GAIT 


Energy consumption in paraplegic ambulation using the 
reciprocating gait orthosis and electric stimulation of the 
thigh muscles. Hirokawa S, et al. 

Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug;71(9):687-94 

Electromyographic versus rhythmic positional biofeedback 
in computerized gait retraining with stroke patients. 
Mandel AR, et al. Arch Phys Med Rehabil 1990 Aug; 
71(9):649-54 

Recovery of gait after radiotherapy in paralytic patients with 
metastatic epidural spinal cord compression. 
Helweg-Larsen S, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1234-6 

Energy cost, exercise intensity, and gait efficiency of standard 
versus rocker-bottom axillary crutch walking. Nielsen DH, 
et al. Phys Ther 1990 Aug;70(8):487-93 


GALACTOSE 


Binding of proteolytically-degraded human colonic mucin 
glycoproteins to the Gal/GalNAc adherence lectin of 
Entamoeba histolytica. Chadee K, et al. Gut 1990 Aug; 
31(8):890-5 


GALACTOSIDASES 


Effect of yeast lactase enzyme on “colic” in infants fed human 


GASTRIC ACIDITY 
milk. Miller JJ, et al. J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):261-3 


GALLBLADDER 


Gall bladder function after endoscopic sp! 
[letter] BMJ 1990 Jun 16;300(6739):1584-5 

Choice of incision and = following gallbladder surgery. 
Armstrong PJ, et al. J Surg 1980 Jul Jul;77(7):746-8 

Intrinsic nerves affect gallbladder contraction in the guinea 
pig. Brotschi EA, et al 1990 Sep; 
99(3):826-30 

Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid on gallbladder contraction 
and cholecystokinin release in gallstone patients and normal 
subjects. van Erpecum KJ, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):836-42 

Cholesterol absorption by the gall bladder. Ross PE, et al. 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):572-5 


GALLBLADDER NEOPLASMS 


Truncoumbilical bypass of the portal vein in radical resection 
of biliary tract tumour involving the hepatic duct 
confluence. Kumada K, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul; 
71(7):749-51 

Gallbladder cholesterolosis: an aetiological factor in acute 
pancreatitis of uncertain origin. Parrilla Paricio P, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):735-6 

a of the gallbladder. A case report with 

1 and ultrastructural studies. Ishihara 
T, 4 al. " Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):992-7 

Analysis of ras gene mutations in biliary and pancreatic 
tumors by polymerase chain reaction and direct sequencing. 
Tada M, et al. Cancer 1990 Sep 1;66(5):930-5 


GAMETE INTRAFALLOPIAN 
TRANSFER 


The perurethral technique for ultrasound directed follicle 
aspiration in an in-vitro fertilization and embryo transfer 
programme: a report of 636 patient cycles. Booker M, et 
al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun;97(6):499-505 

Gamete intrafallopian transfer in women with accessory tubal 
ono = PJ, et al. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1990 Jun; 


GAMMA CAMERAS 


Clinical radionuclide bone imaging. Holder LE. Radiology 
1990 Sep;176(3):607-14 (97 ref.) 


GANGLIA, SPINAL 


Autologous cervical ganglion transplantation in parkinsonian 
monkeys [letter] Pallini R, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep; 
= 474-5 

Postherpetic neuralgia [editorial] Lancet 1990 Sep 1; 
336(8714):537-8 


GANGLIA, SYMPATHETIC 


Latent varicella-zoster viral DNA in human trigeminal and 
thoracic ganglia. Mahalingam R, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 
Sep 6;323(10):627-31 


GANGLIOSIDES 
Homophilic binding of mouse monoclonal antibodies against 


GD3 ganglioside. Chapman PB, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 
1;145(3):891-8 





GAS SCAVENGERS 


Contamination of scavenging systems [letter] Gil-Rodriguez 
J, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jun;45(6):499-500 


GASTRECTOMY 


Stapled Billroth I gastrectomy. Griffin SM, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):772-3 


GASTRIC ACID 


Mental stress and gastric acid secretion. Do personality traits 
influence the response? Holtmann G, et al. Dig Dis Sci 
1990 Aug;35(8):998-1007 

The pathophysiologic role of nocturnal acid secretion in 
gastric ulcers [letter] Savarino V, et al. 

terology 1990 Sep;99(3):901-2 

Somatostatin monoclonal antibody i neutralization 
increases gastrin and gastric acid secretion in 
urethane-anesthetized rats. Yang H, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):659-65 

Quantitative relation between gastric acid secretion and 
changes in urinary acid excretion. Johnson CD, et al. 

Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):862-6 


GASTRIC ACIDITY DETERMINATION 


Antimony electrodes. Mucosal potential differences and 
buffer composition adversely affect pH measurements in 
the stomach. Opekun AR, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug; 
35(8):950-5 





71 





GASTRIC FUNDUS 
GASTRIC FUNDUS 


Prospective evaluation of the effects of Nissen fundoplication 
on gastroesophageal reflux. Breumelhof R, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):115-9 


GASTRIC JUICE 


A comparison of the effects of omeprazole and ranitidine 
on gastric secretion in women undergoing elective 
caesarean section. Ewart MC, et al. Anaesthesia 1990 Jul; 
45(7):527-30 

Aspirin potentiates prestimulated acid secretion and mobilizes 
intracellular calcium in rabbit parietal cells. Levine RA, 
et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):400-8 


GASTRIC MUCOSA 


Risk of cancer in patients with gastric dysplasia. Follow-up 
study of 67 patients. Coma del Corral MJ, et al. 
Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):2078-85 

Sulphomucin-secreting intestinal metaplasia in the human 
gastric mucosa. An association with intestinal-type gastric 
carcinoma. Matsukuma A, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
66(4):689-94 

Distribution of beta~human chorionic gonadotropin-positive 
cells in noncancerous gastric mucosa and in malignant 

gastric tumors. Yakeishi Y, et al. Cancer 1990 Aug 15; 
£6(4): 695-701 

Abstracts of the First International Symposium on 
Biochemistry of the Gut Mucosa in Health and Disease: 
From Basic Science to Clinical Perspectives. July 15, 1990, 
Pécs, Hungary. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1012-4 

Effect of submucosal epinephrine injection on local gastric 
blood flow. A study using laser Doppler flowmetry and 
reflectance spectrophotometry. Chung SC, et al. 

Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1008-11 

Nerves and gastric mucosal protection [letter] Holzer P. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1048-51 

Antimony electrodes. Mucosal potential differences and 
buffer composition adversely affect pH measurements in 
the stomach. Opekun AR, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug; 
35(8):950-5 

Effect of sialoadenectomy on gastric mucosal integrity and 
growth in the rat. A time-course study. Tepperman BL, 
et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):943-9 

Enhanced hyperplasia of gastric enterochromaffinlike cells 
in response to omeprazole-evoked hypergastrinemia in rats 
with portacaval shunts. An immunocytochemical and 
chemical study. Axelson J, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):635-40 

Release of somatostatin immunoreactivity from human antral 
D cells in culture. Buchan AM, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 
Sep;99(3):690-6 

Relation between T cell number and epithelial HLA class 
II expression quantified by image analysis in normal and 
inflamed human gastric mucosa. Valnes K, et al. Gut 1990 
Jun;31(6):647-52 

Aspirin potentiates prestimulated acid secretion and mobilizes 
intracellular calcium in rabbit parietal cells. Levine RA, 
et al. J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):400-8 

pH monitoring for 24 hours of gastroesophageal reflux and 
gastric function after coe rag gastroplasty after 
eg cena Domergue J, et 

Obstet 1990 Aug.171Q): 107-10 

Adaptive oscrsieege i of gastric surface epithelial cells 
against injury by physiologic concentrations of bile acid. 
Dempsey DT, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):348-54; 
discussion 354-5 

Gastric mucosal injury caused by hemorrhagic shock and 
reperfusion: protective role of the antioxidant glutathione. 
Stein HJ, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug; 108(2):467-73; discussion 
473-4 


GASTRINOMA 


Selective arterial stimulation of secretin in localization of 
gastrinomas. Rosato FE, et al. Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 
Sep: 171(3):196-200 


GASTRINS 


Enhanced hyperplasia of gastric enterochromaffinlike cells 
in response to omeprazole-evoked hypergastrinemia in rats 
with portacaval shunts. An immunocytochemical and 
chemical study. Axelson J, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep; 
99(3):635-40 

Effect of long-term treatment with omeprazole on serum 
gastrin and serum group A and C pepsinogens in patients 
with reflux esophagitis. Jansen JB, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):621-8 

Somatostatin monoclonal antibody immunoneutralization 
increases gastrin and gastric acid secretion in 
urethane-anesthetized rats. Yang H, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):659-65 

Absence of a gastrin inhibitory factor in the IgG fraction 
of serum from patients with pernicious anaemia. Smith JT, 
et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):871-4 

Expression and localization of gastrin messenger RNA and 
peptide in spermatogenic cells. Schalling M, et al. 

J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):660-9 


72 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


GASTRITIS 


Helicobacter pylori-related gastroduodenal disease in 
children. Diagnostic utility of enzyme-linked 
immunosorbent assay. Glassman MS, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 
Aug;35(8):993-7 

Helicobacter pylori and gastritis in patients with peptic ulcer 
and non-ulcer dyspepsia: ethnic differences in Singapore. 
Kang JY, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):850-3 

Relation between T cell number and epithelial HLA class 
II expression quantified by image analysis in normal and 
inflamed human gastric mucosa. Valnes K, et al. Gut 1990 
Jun;31(6):647-52 

Large gastric folds. Khan TJ, et al. Hosp Pract [Off] 1990 
Jul 15;25(7):111-4 

Mixed gastric infection by Gastrospirillum hominis and 
Helicobacter pylori [letter] Queiroz DM, et al. Lancet 1990 
Aug 25;336(8713):507-8 


GASTROENTERITIS 


Admission to hospital with gastroenteritis. Conway SP, et 
al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun;65(6):579-84 

Serotypes and electropherotypes of human rotavirus in the 
USA: 1987-1989. Gouvea V, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):362-7 

Occurrence of Norwalk virus infections among adults in 
Mexico. Johnson PC, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug; 
162(2):389-93 

Impact of rotavirus infection at a large pediatric hospital. 
Matson DO, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Sep;162(3):598-604 

Serotype variation of human group A rotaviruses in two 
regions of the USA. Matson DO, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 
Sep; 162(3):605-14 


GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX 


Gastroesophageal reflux as a pathogenic factor in the 
development of symptomatic lower esophageal rings. 
Marshall JB, et Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug; 
150(8):1669-72 

Antireflux surgery. Taylor TV, et al. BMJ 1990 Jun 23; 
300(6740):1603-4 (19 ref.) 

Peristaltic dysfunction associated with nonobstructive 
dysphagia in reflux disease. Jacob P, et al. Dig Dis Sci 
1990 Aug;35(8):939-42 

Ambulatory 24-hr pH monitoring of esophagus, fundus, and 
antrum. A new technique for simultaneous study of 
gastroesophageal and duodenogastric reflux. Mattioli S, et 
al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):929-38 

Most asthmatics have gastroesophageal reflux with or 
without bronchodilator therapy. Sontag SJ, et al 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):613-20 

Reflux patterns and related oesophageal motor activity in 
gastro-oesophageal reflux disease. Kruse-Andersen S, et 
al. Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):633-8 

Prone positioning in infant gastroesophageal reflux: is 
elevation of the head worth the trouble? Orenstein SR. 
J Pediatr 1990 Aug;117(2 Pt 1):184-7 

Reflux and respiratory symptoms. Lancet 1990 Aug 4; 
336(8710):282-3 (21 ref.) 

Prospective evaluation of the effects of Nissen fundoplication 
on gastroesophageal reflux. Breumelhof R, et al. 

Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):115-9 

pH monitoring for 24 hours of gastroesophageal reflux and 
gastric function after 5 re gastroplasty after 
esophagectomy. Domergue J, 

Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Angi): 107-10 


GASTROINTESTINAL CONTENTS 


Systemic factors and luminal contents in gut adaptation 
[letter] Banerjee AK. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):959 


GASTROINTESTINAL DISEASES 


Paragordius varius. Smith DR, et al. 
Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Sep;114(9):981-3 

Acute upper gastrointestinal graft-versus-host disease: 
clinical significance and response to immunosuppressive 
therapy. Weisdorf DJ, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):624-9 

Abstracts of the Second International Symposium on 
Neurobiology of the Brain-Gut Axis: From Basic Science 
to Clinical Perspectives. July 13-14, 1990, Pécs, Hungary. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1015-24 

gon pylori: bridging the credibility sap. McKinlay 

W, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8): =" (91 ref.) 

Lasers in gastroenterclogy. Ragan 

Nurs Clin North Am 1990 S53): 685-96 (10 ref.) 


GASTROINTESTINAL HEMORRHAGE 


The effect of desmopressin on massive gastrointestinal 
bleeding in hereditary telangiectasia unresponsive to 
treatment with cryoprecipitate. Quitt M, et al. 

Arch Intern Med 1990 Aug;150(8):1744-6 

Massive haemorrhage following endoscopic transgastric 
drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst. Donnelly PK, et al. 
Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):758-9 


Cimetidine reduces running-associated gastrointestinal 
bleeding. A prospective observation. Baska RS, et 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):956-60 

beta-blockers and variceal haemorrhage [letter] Poynard T, 


NOV 1990 


et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):506 
Ileal hemorrhage caused by a parasitic uterine leiomyoma. 
Rader JS, et al. Obstet Gynecol 1990 Sep;76(3 Pt 2):531-4 


GASTROINTESTINAL MOTILITY 


Effects of highly selective vagotomy on gastric myoelectrical 
activity. An electrogastrographic study. Geldof H, et al. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):969-75 

Gastric dysrhythmias and nausea of pregnancy. Koch KL, 
et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):961-8 

Possible mechanisms involved in gastric hypermotility caused 
by indomethacin in the rat. Role of glycoprivic response. 
Takeuchi K, et al. Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):984-92 

Development of motilin receptors and of motilin- and 
erythromycin-induced contractility in rabbits. Depoortere 
I, et al. Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):652-8 

Selective stimulation of colonic motor response to a meal 
by sigma ligands in dogs. Junien JL, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):684-9 

Altered motility and bacterial flora after functional 
end-to-end anastomosis. Hocking MP, et al. Surgery 1990 
Aug;108(2):384-91; discussion 391-2 


GASTROINTESTINAL NEOPLASMS 


Gastrointestinal lymphoma. A case for primary surgical 
resection. Talamonti MS, et al. Arch Surg 1990 Aug; 
125(8):972-6; discussion 976-7 

Molecular genetics of gastrointestinal non-Hodgkin’ 
lymphomas: unusual prevalence and pattern of c-myc 
rearrangements in aggressive lymphomas. van Krieken JH, 
et al. Blood 1990 Aug 15;76(4):797-800 


GASTROINTESTINAL SYSTEM 


Abstracts of the Second International Symposium on 
Neurobiology of the Brain-Gut Axis: From Basic Science 
to Clinical Perspectives. July 13-14, 1990, Pécs, Hungary. 
Dig Dis Sci 1990 Aug;35(8):1015-24 

Swallowed button batteries: is. there a consensus on 
management? Studley JG, et al. Gut 1990 Aug;31(8):867-70 

Differential acceleration of healing of surgical incisions in 
the rabbit gastrointestinal tract by platelet-derived growth 
factor and transforming growth factor, type beta. Mustoe 
TA, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):324-9; discussion 
329-30 


GASTROINTESTINAL TRANSIT 


Small intestinal permeability and orocaecal transit time in 
cystic fibrosis. Dalzell AM, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jun; 
65(6):585-8 

Delayed stomach to caecum transit time in the diabetic rat. 
Possible role of hyperglucagonaemia. Chesta J, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):660-2 


GASTROPLASTY 


pH monitoring for 24 hours of gastroesophageal reflux and 
gastric function after intrathoracic gastroplasty after 
esophagectomy. Domergue J, et al. 
Surg Gynecol Obstet 1990 Aug;171(2):107-10 


GASTROSTOMY 


Temporary gastrostomy tubes in major gynecologic surgery. 
Wiedemann MA, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):893-4 


GAUCHER’S DISEASE 


Misuse of marrow examination in the diagnosis of Gaucher 
disease. Beutler E, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):646-8 
From the Food and Drug Administration. Nightingale SL. 

JAMA 1990 Sep 12;264(10):1239 


GELATIN 


Differential marking of excision planes in screened breast 
lesions by organically coloured gelatins. Armstrong JS, et 
al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):604-7 


GENE AMPLIFICATION 


Detection of the hemoglobin E mutation using the color 
complementation assay: application to complex genotyping. 
Embury SH, et al. Blood 1990 Aug 1;76(3):619-23 

Human immunodeficiency virus DNA amplification and 
serology in blood donors. Perrin LH, et al. Blood 1990 
Aug 1;76(3):641-5 

N-myc oncogene and stage IV-S neuroblastoma. Preliminary 
observations on ten cases. Nakagawara A, et al. Cancer 
1990 May 1;65(9):1960-7 (39 ref.) 

Rapid assessment of haemophilia A carrier state by 
non-invasive techniques using the polymerase chain 
reaction. Ball J, et al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):505-7 

Tissue extraction of DNA and RNA and analysis by the 
polymerase chain reaction. Jackson DP, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):499-504 

Concordance of polymerase chain reaction with human 
immunodeficiency virus antibody detection. Horsburgh CR 
Jr, et al. J Infect Dis 1990 Aug;162(2):542-5 

Detection of Pneumocystis carinii with DNA amplification. 





NOV 1990 


Wakefield AE, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25;336(8713):451-3 

Retroviruses and multiple sclerosis. II. Failure of gene 
amplification techniques to detect viral sequences unique 
to the disease. Dekaban GA, et al. Neurology 1990 Aug; 
40(8):1254-8 


GENE EXPRESSION 


Psychological stress-induced modulation of interleukin 2 
receptor gene expression and interleukin 2 production in 
peripheral blood leukocytes. Glaser R, et al. 

Arch Gen Psychiatry 1990 Aug;47(8):707-12 

Importance of imparied insulin-gene expression in 
occurrence of diabetes in obese rats. Koh G, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1050-6 

Stimulation of calbindin-D9K (CaBP9K) gene expression by 
calcium and 1,25-dihydroxycholecalciferol in fetal rat 
duodenal organ culture. Brehier A, et al. Endocrinology 
1990 Aug;127(2):580-7 

The functional expression of recombinant human thyrotropin 
receptors in nonthyroidal eukaryotic cells provides 
evidence that homologous desensitization to thyrotropin 
stimulation requires a cell-specific factor. Chazenbalk GD, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1240-4 

Expression of atypical and classical insulin receptors in 
Chinese hamster ovary cells transfected with cloned cDNA 
for the human insulin receptor. Jonas HA, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1301-9 

Expression of neural 5 alpha-reductase messenger ribonucleic 
acid: comparison to 5 alpha-reductase activity during 
prenatal development in the rat. Lephart ED, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1121-8 

11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase bioactivity and 
messenger RNA expression in rat forebrain: localization 
in hypothalamus, hippocampus, and cortex. Moisan MP, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1450-5 

Strain-specific determination of the degree of thyroid cell 
MHC class II antigen expression: evaluation of established 
Wistar and Fisher rat thyroid cell lines. Neufeld DS, et 
al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1254-9 

The insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) gene is expressed 
in chick embryos during early organogenesis. Serrano J, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1547-9 

Growth hormone-releasing hormone messenger ribonucleic 
acid in the hypothalamus of the adult male rat is increased 
by testosterone. Zeitler P, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1362-8 

IL-2 enhances c-fms expression in human monocytes. 
Espinoza-Delgado I, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 15; 
145(4):1137-43 

Identification and expression of the Tla region gene T11b 
and its Qa-like product. Oudshoorn-Snoek M, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1270-7 

IL-2 and IL-6 synergize to augment the pore-forming 
protein gene expression and cytotoxic potential of human 
peripheral blood T cells. Smyth MJ, et al. J Immunol 1990 
Aug 15;145(4):1159-66 

Diagnosis at the bedside by gene analysis. Phillips JA 3d. 

South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):868-75 (15 ref.) 


GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION 


Prostaglandins regulate surfactant protein A (SP-A) gene 
expression in human fetal lung in vitro. Acarregui MJ, et 
al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1105-13 

Ontogeny and pituitary regulation of testicular growth 
hormone-releasing hormone-like messenger ribonucleic 
acid. Berry SA, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1404-11 

Regulation and adaptation at the molecular level [editorial] 
Cheeseman C. Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):511-2 (6 ref.) 

Gonadal regulation of gonadotropin subunit gene expression: 
evidence for regulation of follicle-stimulating 
hormone-beta messenger ribonucleic acid by nonsteroidal 
hormones in female rats. Dalkin AC, et al 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):798-806 

The role of luteinizing hormone in regulation of testicular 
inhibin alpha and beta-B subunit messenger RNAs in 
immature and adult animals. Krummen LA, et al 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1097-104 

The regulation of neuropeptide expression in rat anterior 
pituitary following chronic manipulation of estrogen status: 
a comparison between substance P, neuropeptide Y, 
neurotensin, and vasoactive intestinal peptide. O Halloran 
DJ, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1463-9 

Thyrotrope expression and thyroid hormone inhibition map 
to different regions of the mouse glycoprotein hormone 
alpha-subunit gene promoter. Sarapura VD, et al. 
Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1352-61 

Alterations in thyroid status modulate apolipoprotein, hepatic 
triglyceride lipase, and low density lipoprotein receptor 
in rats. Staels B, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1144-52 

Estrogen inhibition of periosteal bone formation in rat long 

nes: down-regulation of gene expression for bone matrix 
proteins. Turner RT, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep; 
127(3):1346-51 

Glucocorticoid repression of 3'5-cyclic-adenosine 
monophosphate-dependent human 
corticotropin-releasing-hormone gene promoter activity in 
a transfected mouse anterior pituitary cell line. Van LP, 
et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1412-8 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


Tleal glucagon gene expression: ontogeny and res; 
massive small bowel resection. Taylor RG, et 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):724-9 

Post-transcriptional regulation of granulocyte-macrophage 
colony-stimulating factor synthesis in murine T cells. 
Bickel M, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):840-5 

Regulation of tumor necrosis factor gene expression and 
protein synthesis in murine macrophages treated with 
recombinant tumor necrosis factor. Descoteaux A, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Aug 1;145(3):846-53 

Multiple nuclear factors interact with sequences within the 
J beta 2-C beta 2 intron of the murine T cell receptor 
beta-chain gene. Mauxion F, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 
1;145(5):1577-82 

Gene expression in normal and doxorubicin-impaired 
wounds: importance of transforming growth factor-beta. 
Salomon GD, et al. Surgery 1990 Aug;108(2):318-22; 
discussion 322-3 


GENE EXPRESSION REGULATION, 
ENZYMOLOGIC 


Definition of the complete Schistosoma mansoni 
hemoglobinase mRNA sequence and gene expression in 
developing parasites. el Meanawy MA, et al 
Am J Trop Med Hyg 1990 Jul;43(1):67-78 


GENE FREQUENCY 


Pre-eclampsia and HLA-DR4 [letter] Wilton AN, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):323 


GENE REARRANGEMENT, 
B-LYMPHOCYTE, HEAVY CHAIN 


The in vivo generation of murine IgD-secreting cells is 
accompanied by deletion of the C mu gene and occasional 
deletion of the gene for the C delta 1 domain. Mountz 
JD, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1583-91 

High frequency expression of S107 VH genes by peritoneal 
B cells of B10.H-2aH-4bP/WTS mice. Pennell CA, et al. 
J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1592-7 


GENE REARRANGEMENT, 
T-LYMPHOCYTE 


Clonality of T cell and phenotypically undefined lymphoid 
neoplasms: the value of genotypic analyses. Hodges E, et 
al. J Clin Pathol 1990 Jul;43(7):548-53 

T cell receptor delta-gene expression and diversity in the 
mouse spleen. Ezquerra A, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1; 
145(5):1311-7 


GENE THERAPY 


Gene therapy could begin next month [news] Marwick C. 
JAMA 1990 Sep 5;264(9):1084 

Gene transfer into humans: a first step [editorial: comment] 
Cournoyer D, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):601-3. Comment on: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
30;323(9):570-8. 

Gene transfer into humans—-immunotherapy of patients with 
advanced melanoma, using tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes 
modified by retroviral gene transduction [see comments] 
Rosenberg SA, et al. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):570-8. Comment in: N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
30;323(9):601-3. 


GENES 


HLA-D region genes associated with autoantibody responses 
to histidyi-transfer RNA synthetase (Jo-1) and other 
translation-related factors in myositis. Goldstein R, et al. 
Arthritis Rheum 1990 Aug;33(8):1240-8 (55 ref.) 


GENES, IMMUNE RESPONSE 


HLA region genes and immune activation in the pathogenesis 
of psoriasis [comment] Gottlieb AB, et al. 
Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug; 126(8):1083-6 (42 ref.). Comment 
on: Arch Dermatol 1990 Aug;126(8):1040-2. 


GENES, IMMUNOGLOBULIN 


The in vivo generation of murine IgD-secreting cells is 
accompanied by deletion of the C mu gene and occasional 
deletion of the gene for the C delta 1 domain. Mountz 
JD, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1583-91 

Identification of a new V kappa gene family that is highly 
expressed in hybridomas from an autoimmune mouse strain. 
Shefner R, et al. J Immunol 1990 Sep 1;145(5):1609-14 


GENES, REITERATED 
Genotyping of poor 


mse to 


metabolisers of debrisoquine by 
allele-specific PCR amplification. Heim M, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Sep 1;336(8714):529-32 


GENES, VIRAL 


Gene transfer into humans—-immunotherapy of patients with 
advanced melanoma, using tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes 


GERIATRICS 


modified by retroviral gene Loe ge [see comments] 
Rosenberg SA, et al. N Eng J Med 1990 Aug 30; 
323(9):570-8. N Engl J Med 1990 Aug 
30;323(9):601-3. 


GENETIC ENGINEERING 


How sperm commence movement and their isolation for in 
vitro fertilization and sex selection [letter] Shettles LB. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):270 


GENETIC SCREENING 


Application of intragenic DNA probes in prenatal screening 
for retinoblastoma gene carriers in the United Kingdom. 
Onadim ZO, et al. Arch Dis Child 1990 Jul;65(7 Spec 
No):651-6 


GENETICS, MEDICAL 


The impact of genetics and biotechnology on medicine. Fifth 
President's Symposium of the 83rd annual scientific 
assembly of the Southern Medical Association. 
Washington, D.C., Nov 5-8, 1989. Proceedings. 

South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8): 867-82 


GENITAL DISEASES, FEMALE 


Amphotericin B in urological practice. Wise GJ. J Urol 1990 
Aug;144(2 Pt 1):215-23 (117 ref.) 

Lasers in gynecology. Edwards J. Nurs Clin North Am 1990 

Sep;25(3):673-84 (1 ref.) 


GENITAL DISEASES, MALE 


Amphotericin B in urological practice. Wise GJ. J Urol 1990 


Aug;144(2 Pt 1):215-23 (117 ref.) 


GENITAL NEOPLASMS, FEMALE 


Papillary cystadenoma of the broad ligament in von 
Hippel-Lindau disease. Korn WT, et al. 
Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Aug;163(2):596-8 

Genital human papillomavirus infection in adolescents. Biro 
ir et al. Med Clin North Am 1990 Sep;74(5):1235-49 (118 
ref. 


GENITAL NEOPLASMS, MALE 


Paraganglioma of the spermatic cord. Report of a case with 
immunohistochemical and ultrastructural studies. Bacchi 
CE, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):899-901 

A case of fibrous hamartoma of infancy in the scrotum 
including immunohistochemical findings. Groisman G, et 
al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 Pt 1):340-1 (9 ref.) 

Genital tumors among men with psoriasis exposed to PUVA 
[letter] McGarry GW. N Engl J Med 1990 Sep 6; 
323(10):684—5 


GENITALIA 


Prevalence and sequelae of sexual torture. Lunde I, et al. 
Lancet 1990 Aug 4;336(8710):289-91 


GENITALIA, FEMALE 


histochemical localization of prostaglandin H 
synthase in the female reproductive tract and 
endometriosis. Van Voorhis BJ, et al. 

Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):57-62 
Genital findings in prepubertal girls selected for nonabuse: 
a descriptive study. McCann J, et al. Pediatrics 1990 Sep; 
86(3):428-39 
Temporary gastrostomy tubes in major gynecologic surgery. 
Wiedemann MA, et al. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):893-4 


GENOME, HUMAN 


The mapping and sequencing of the human genome. 
Antonarakis SE. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):876-8 
Social and ethical implications of advances in human genetics. 


Cook-Deegan RM. South Med J 1990 Aug;83(8):879-82 


GENOMIC LIBRARY 


Total genomic DNA probe to detect Giardia lamblia [letter] 
Lewis DJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):257 


GENTAMICINS 


Cefotetan and the lack of associated bleeding [letter] Martens 
M, et al. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1990 Jul;163(1 Pt 1):251-2 


GERIATRIC ASSESSMENT 


Screening the elderly. Freer CB. BMJ 1990 Jun 2; 
300(6737):1447-8 


GERIATRICS 


Teaching the multidisciplinary team approach in a geriatrics 
miniresidency. Jackson JE, et al. Acad Med 1990 Jun; 
65(6):417-9 

Geriatrics in residency programs. Reuben DB, et al. 





73 





GERIATRICS 


Acad Med 1990 Jun;65(6):382-7 
Conversation with ... David Lowenthal, MD, PhD: practical 
approaches to geriatric exercise [interview by Richard L. 
Peck] Lowenthal D. Geriatrics 1990 Aug.45(8): 76, 81-2 


GIANT CELL TUMORS 


Giant-cell tumor of the spine. A case report. Biagini R, et 
al. J Bone Joint Surg [Am] 1990 Aug;72(7):1102-7 

Giant cell tumours of the proximal fibula. Farooque M, et 
al. J Bone Joint Surg [Br] 1990 Jul;72(4):723-4 


GIANT CELLS 


Foreign body giant cell reaction related to placement of 
tetracycline-treated polylactic acid: report of 18 cases. 
Moore JW, et al. J Oral Maxillofac Surg 1990 Aug; 
48(8):808-12 


GIANT LYMPH NODE HYPERPLASIA 


Multicentric angiofollicular lymph node hyperplasia with 
peripheral neuropathy, pseudotumor cerebri, IgA 
dysproteinemia, and thrombocytosis in women. A distinct 
syndrome. Feigert JM, et al. Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 
1;113(5):362-7 

Dysregulated interleukin 6 expression produces a syndrome 
resembling Castleman's disease in mice. Brandt SJ, et al. 

J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):592-9 


GIARDIA 


Total genomic DNA probe to detect Giardia lamblia [letter] 
Lewis DJ, et al. Lancet 1990 Jul 28;336(8709):257 


GINGIVAL DISEASES 


Cervical necrotizing fasciitis: an uncommon sequela to dental 
infection. Moss RM, et al. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 1990 
Aug;99(8):643-6 


GINGIVAL NEOPLASMS 


Gingival granular cell tumors of the newborn. An 
ultrastructural and immunohistochemical study. Tucker 
MC, et al. Arch Pathol Lab Med 1990 Aug;114(8):895-8 


GLAUCOMA 


Disopyramide: pulmonary complications and 
[letter] Ahmad 


GLAUCOMA, ANGLE-CLOSURE 


Biometric variables in patients with occludable anterior 
chamber angles. Panek WC, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 
Aug 15;110(2):185-8 


GLAUCOMA, OPEN-ANGLE 


A double-masked three-month comparison between 0.25% 
betaxolol suspension and 0.5% betaxolol ophthalmic 
solution. Weinreb RN, et al. Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 
15;110(2):189-92 

Ab interno laser sclerostomy in aphakic patients with 
glaucoma and chronic inflammation. Wilson RP, et al. 
Am J Ophthalmol 1990 Aug 15;110(2):178-84 

The effect of adding prostaglandin F2 alpha-isopropylester 
to timolol in patients with open angle glaucoma. Villumsen 
J, et al. Arch Ophthalmol 1990 Aug;108(8):1102-5 


GLIBENCLAMIDE 


Glyburide: new insights into its effects on the beta cell and 
beyond. Proceedings of a symposium. Am J Med 1990 Aug 
20;89(2A):1S-52S 

Molecular mechanisms of action of glyburide on the beta 
cell. Boyd AE 3d, et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20; 
89(2A):3S-10S; discussion 51S-53S (36 ref.) 

Effects of glyburide on carbohydrate metabolism and insulin 
action in the liver. Caro JF. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20; 
89(2A):17S-25S; discussion 51S-53S (59 ref.) 

Glyburide: new insights into its effects on the beta cell and 
beyond—introduction. Gavin JR 3d. Am J Med 1990 Aug 
20;89(2A):1S-2S 

Effect of glyburide on hepatic glucose metabolism. 
McGuinness OP; discussion 51S-53S, et al. Am J Med 1990 
Aug 20;89(2A):26S-37S (58 ref.) 

Effect of glyburide on beta cell responsiveness to glucose 
in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. O'Meara NM, 
et al. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20;89(2A):11S-16S; discussion 
vege (39 ref.) 

Effects of glyburide on in vivo insulin-mediated glucose 
disposal. Simonson DC. Am J Med 1990 Aug 20; 

89(2A):44S-50S; discussion 51S-53S 


GLIOBLASTOMA MULTIFORME 

The role of surgery in the management of supratentorial 
intermediate and high-grade astrocytomas in adults 
i JM, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):331-44 (184 


glaucoma 
S. Mayo Clin Proc 1990 Jul; “65(9): 1030-1 


ABRIDGED INDEX MEDICUS 


GLIOMA 


Sex steroid receptors in intracranial tumors. Romié Stojkovi¢ 
R, et al. Cancer 1990 May 1;65(9):1968-70 

Antiproliferative effect of trapidil, a platelet-derived growth 
factor antagonist, on a glioma cell line in vitro. Kuratsu 
J, et al. J Neurosurg 1990 Sep;73(3):436-40 

Diffusely infiltrating brainstem gliomas: a report of the 
diagnostic difficulties in 2 cases. Wilson WB, et al 
Neurology 1990 Aug;40(8):1237-41 

Metabolic imaging of patients with intracranial tumors: H-1 
MR spectroscopic imaging and PET. Luyten PR, et al. 
Radiology 1990 Sep;176(3):791-9 


GLOMERULAR FILTRATION RATE 


Monitoring renal function in children with urological 
abnormalities. Chandhoke PS, et al. J Urol 1990 Aug;144(2 
Pt 2):601-5; discussion 606 


GLOMERULONEPHRITIS 


Elevated expression of transforming growth factor-beta and 
proteoglycan production in experimental 
glomerulonephritis. Possible role in expansion of the 
mesangial extracellular matrix. Okuda S, et al 
J Clin Invest 1990 Aug;86(2):453-62 

Incidence of thin membrane nephropathy: morphometric 
investigation of a population sample. Dische FE, et al 
J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):457-60 

Light and electron microscopic demonstration of immune 
deposits in renal tissue [letter] McKinnon AD, et al. 

J Clin Pathol 1990 Jun;43(6):520 

Mechanisms underlying the anti-inflammatory effects of 
essential fatty acid deficiency in experimental 
glomerulonephritis. Inhibited release of a monocyte 
chemoattractant by glomeruli. Rovin BH, et al. 

J Immunol 1990 Aug 15;145(4):1238-45 

Anti-glomerular basement membrane disease after renal 
obstruction [letter] Weber M, et al. Lancet 1990 Aug 25; 
336(8713):512-3 

Hepatitis-B-associated glomerulonephritis: pathology, 
pathogenesis, and clinical course. Venkataseshan VS, et 
al. Medicine (Baltimore) 1990 Jul;69(4):200-16 


GLOMERULONEPHRITIS, IGA 


A retrospective analysis of the natural history of primary 
IgA nephropathy worldwide. Schena FP. Am J Med 1990 
Aug;89(2):209-15 (81 ref.) 


GLOTTIS 


Does continuous positive airway pressure compensate for loss 
of glottic function during tracheal intubation? Smith RA, 
et al. Crit Care Med 1990 Aug;18(8):848-50 


GLOVES, SURGICAL 


Risks of blood exposure to the cardiac surgical team. Pate 
JW. Ann Thorac Surg 1990 Aug;50(2):248-50 

AIDS threat leads to changes in production of gloves, needles 
[news] Can Med Assoc J 1990 Aug 1;143(3):204 


GLUCAGON 


Successful treatment of hypoglycemia using glucagon in a 
patient with an extrapancreatic tumor. Samaan NA, et al. 
Ann Intern Med 1990 Sep 1;113(5):404-6 

Influence of glucagon on protein and leucine metabolism: 
a study in fasting man with induced insulin resistance. Pacy 
PJ, et al. Br J Surg 1990 Jul;77(7):791-4 

Effects of amino acids on glucose disposal. Boden G, et al. 
Diabetes 1990 Sep;39(9):1079-84 

Inhibition of insulin and somatostatin secretion and 
stimulation of glucagon release by homologous galanin in 
perfused rat pancreas. Miralles P, et al. Diabetes 1990 Aug; 
39(8):996-1001 

Hormonal regulation of growth hormone receptors in 
primary cultured rat hepatocytes. Niimi S, et al 
Endocrinology 1990 Aug;127(2):688-94 

Glucagon inhibits insulin activation of glucose transport in 
rat adipocytes mainly through a postbinding process. Sato 
N, et al. Endocrinology 1990 Sep;127(3):1072-7 

Ileal glucagon gene expression: ontogeny and response to 
massive small bowel resection. Taylor RG, et al. 
Gastroenterology 1990 Sep;99(3):724-9 

Delayed stomach to caecum transit time in the diabetic rat. 
Possible role of hyperglucagonaemia. Chesta J, et al. 
Gut 1990 Jun;31(6):660-2 


GLUCANS 


Production and isolation of rabbit anti-idiotypic antibodies 
directed against the human monocyte receptor for yeast 
beta-glucans. Czop JK, et al. J Immunol 1990 Aug 1; 
145(3). 995-1001 


GLUCOCORTICOIDS 


Steroid-related osteonecrosis of the knee. Two case reports 
and a literature review. Kelman GJ, et al. Clin Orthop 1990 
Aug;(257):171-6 (17 ref.) 


NOV 1990 


Mental status changes in children receiving glucocorticoids. 
Review of the literature. Satel SL. Clin Pediatr (Phila) 1990 
Jul;29(7):383-8 (49 ref.) 

Glucocorticoids suppress levels of immunoreactive 
bradykinin in inflamed tissue as evaluated by microdialysis 
probes. Hargreaves KM, et al. Clin Pharmacol T